| 单词 | 间充质干细胞 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 间充质干细胞 —mesenchymal stem cell MSC (in cell biology)See also:间充质—mesenchyme (loosely organized embryonic connective tissue) 间充—mesenchymal (tissue, in cell biology) 细胞 n—cytoplasm n 细胞—cell (biology)
|
研究已证实，人脐血间充质干细胞可 促 进脑损伤后的神经再生，但其对周围神经损伤后的再生作用则不明确。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Several studies have demonstrated that human umbilical [...] cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells can promote [...]neural regeneration following brain injury. chinese.eurekalert.org |
间充质干细胞（MSC）可在所有儿童和成年人中发现，主要是在骨髓，脐带血和脂肪。 cytopeutics.com | MSC are found in all children and adults, mainly in the bone marrow, umbilical cord blood and fat. cytopeutics.com |
这些细菌具体被发现存在于相对罕见的被称为CD271+的骨 髓间充质干细胞 中。 chinese.eurekalert.org | The organisms were found specifically in relatively rare cells called [...] CD271+ bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. chinese.eurekalert.org |
间充质干细胞经诱 导分化后，如果同时还能保留未分化前的免疫调节和抗氧化应激功能，无疑将更有利于在细胞治疗中发挥作用。 chinese.eurekalert.org | The immunomodulatory and anti-oxidative activities of [...] differentiated mesenchymal stem cells contribute [...]to their therapeutic efficacy in cell-replacement therapy. chinese.eurekalert.org |
骨髓间充质干细胞具有 神经分化潜能，在不同的诱导分化剂或细胞因子的诱导作用下，可以分化为不仅形态上类似神经元，而且能够表达相应的神经细胞表面抗原，并具有分泌神经递质的功能。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells have [...] the potential to differentiate into dopaminergic neurons using a number [...]of inducer cocktails in vitro. chinese.eurekalert.org |
中国神经再生研究（英文版）》杂志于2012年12月34期出版的一项关于“Use of FK506 [...] and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells for rat hind limb [...] allografts”的研究显示，FK506和骨髓 间充质干细胞 联 合 治疗则使后肢异体移植大鼠后肢感觉明显恢复，坐骨神经功能指数明显增加，后肢肌肉质量增加，坐骨神经中髓鞘轴突和许旺细胞的数量增多，腓肠肌肌肉变性等病理变化减轻，且治疗效果优于自体移植和FK506单独治疗。 chinese.eurekalert.org | According to a study in the Neural Regeneration [...] Research (Vol. 7, No. 34, 2012), [...] FK506 and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells significantly [...]improved sensory function in rat [...]hind limbs and sciatic function index, increased the number of myelinated axons and Schwann cells, and improved pathological changes in gastrocnemius muscle. chinese.eurekalert.org |
骨髓间充质干细胞注射 进帕金森病动物纹状体后能够存活，表达多巴胺蛋白酪氨酸羟化酶，能促进帕金森病动物模型功能的恢复，提示帕金森病纹状体微环境可能使骨 髓间充质干细胞 向 神 经细胞分化。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) injected into the striatum can survive, express tyrosine hydroxylase and promote functional recovery in Parkinson’s disease animal models, indicating that BMSCs can be induced to differentiate into nerve cells in the striatum [...] of Parkinson’s disease models. chinese.eurekalert.org |
此次展示活动的重点是池塘 修建、细胞中成长介质的准备与填充 、 无土培植的管理和其他化学替代物（二甲硫嗪和威 百亩）的应用 。 multilateralfund.org | The demonstrations focused on pond construction, [...] preparation and filling of growing medium in the cells, management of the [...]soil-less culture and application [...]of the other chemical alternatives (basamid and metham sodium). multilateralfund.org |
这十名接受Jeon博士同僚治疗的患者,是研究上首次尝试 将 间 叶 干细胞 直 接 注射到脊髓损伤人类患者的脊髓中。 hongkongstemcell.com | The ten patients treated by Dr. Jeon and colleagues represent the first attempt at direct spinal injection of MSCs for the treatment of spinal cord injury in humans. hongkongstemcell.com |
神奇的抗老化精华含有胭脂仙人掌花萃取，可促进肌肤天然的去 角 质 过 程 ，加 快 细胞 新 陈 代谢，带来柔软、均匀 、 充 满 光 泽的肤质。 clarinsusa.com | Exceptional anti-wrinkle serum — with smoothing Nopal Flower extract- — stimulates skin’s natural exfoliation process, speeding cellular renewal for a supple, toned, glowing complexion. clarinsusa.com |
技术上的问题主要是细胞内低丰度分子的检测，缺少“通用”细胞通透 物 质 ， 细胞 自 发 荧光 的 干 扰 效 应，荧光分 子 间 发 射光谱的重叠，以及缺少可识别目标分子的试剂。 labome.cn | Technical issues persist around detection of low abundance molecules in intracellular compartments, the lack of "universal" cell permeabilizing chemistries, confounding effects from cell autofluorescence, overlap of emission spectra between fluorochromes, and unavailability of reagents for targeting molecules of interest. labome.com |
关于干细胞与受损伤细胞共培养向某一类型细胞定向分化的研究已有报道：骨 髓 间质干细胞 在 体外病理性心肌细胞微环境中，即与阿霉素损伤的心肌细胞共培养时，可顺利分化为心肌样细胞。 chinese.eurekalert.org | It has also been reported that stem cells co-cultured with injured cells can differentiate into certain cell types. When co-cultured in vitro with adriamycin-damaged myocardial cells, to simulate the microenvironment of injured myocardial cells, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can be successfully differentiated into myocardial-like cells. chinese.eurekalert.org |
所分配的资源将：(a) 为目前干事队伍提供额外能力， 使每名干事有充分的时间对专题进行 实 质 性 分 析；(b) 为委员会提供更好的技术 咨询和支助，从而提高报告质量；(c) 为委员会提供更优化的时间安排选择，以 便会议时间安排衔接更顺利、更灵活，从而确保改善报告编写顺序和及时性，大 [...] 会一再提出这个问题，以就与维和有关的问题作出充分知情的决策。 daccess-ods.un.org | This resource allocation will: [...] (a) provide added capacity to the current team of Officers to enable each adequate time for the substantive analysis of [...]the subject; (b) afford [...]the provision of better technical advice and support to the Committee, thereby improving the quality of the reports; and (c) facilitate more optimal scheduling options for the Committee, allowing for the smoother, more flexible scheduling of meetings, thereby ensuring better sequencing and timeliness of the production of reports, an issue that has been repeatedly raised by the General Assembly, to enable fully informed decisionmaking on issues related to peacekeeping. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据双方达成的协议，COARE将负责对双肾上腺 皮 质 激 素样激酶1（DCLK1）在癌 症 干细胞 增 殖分化过程中的作用开展开创性研究，包括相关的筛查试剂和技术。 tipschina.gov.cn | Under terms of this agreement, COARE contributes its pioneering research on the role of Doublecortin-like Kinase 1 (DCLK1) in proliferation and differentiation of CSC including relevant screening reagents and know-how. tipschina.gov.cn |
在讨论时，国际生物伦理委 [...] 员会又进行了第二次公开听证活动，听取了一些国家（巴西、印度尼西亚和马达加斯加）的 国家伦理委员会代表和干细胞研究国际协会以及政 府 间 生 物 伦理委员会的观点。 unesdoc.unesco.org | On this occasion, IBC also benefited from a second round of public hearings with representatives of national bioethics committees [...] (from Brazil, Indonesia and [...] Madagascar) and the International Society for Stem Cell Research, as well as inputs [...]from IGBC. unesdoc.unesco.org |
细胞形成包囊期间，胞质内发生自噬作用，并产生由许多膜管聚集在一起组成的高尔基体，在高尔基体内其分泌物质聚集成高电子密度的嗜锇晶体。 actazool.org | The tubular complex, in [...] which many membranous tubules converged closely together, occurred in the cytoplasm, and the [...]osmiophilic crystals showing [...]high electron density, appeared within the complex. actazool.org |
上皮间质转化（EMT）使互相牵连的上 皮 细胞 转 成 可迁徙 的 间质 状 态 ，这一过程在临床前模型的肿瘤转移中有重要作用。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of adherent epithelial cells to a migratory mesenchymal state has been implicated in tumor metastasis in preclinical models. chinese.eurekalert.org |
前者特征为：在卵母细胞中充满了内 质 网 泡,在泡内有不同程度的卵黄物质合成,此时在卵母细胞的表面区域,可见很多卵泡细胞向卵母细胞表面迁移,并包围卵母细胞。 actazool.org | In the former stage,it [...] was found the follicular cells showed significant streaming [...]movement towards the surface of oocytes [...]and gradually surrounded the oocyte membranes,there were little structural evidence of pinocytotic activity at the oolemma follicular cells interface,demonstrated vitellogenic autonomy. actazool.org |
在审议了总干事关于联合国教科文组织医疗保险基金情况的报告（第 32 C/45 号文件和 增补件）后，大会第三十二届会议通过了第 73 号决议，根据这项决议，大会注意到 总 干事 在 2004--2005 年财务期间对医 疗保险基金进行一项研究，“以确定基金的长期财务稳定和平 衡所需采取的补充措施”，并请总干 事 “ 就这项研究的结果向执行局提交报告”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | After examining the report by the Director-General on the state of the UNESCO Medical Benefits Fund (32 C/45 and Add.), the General Conference, at its 32nd session, adopted 32 C/Resolution 73 in which it took note that a study on the Medical Benefits Fund would be [...] carried out during the [...] 2004-2005 biennium “with a view to identifying the supplementary measures needed to ensure the Fund’s long-term financial stability and equilibrium” and invited the DirectorGeneral to “report to the Executive [...]Board on the results of that study”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
鉴于为下一阶段规划的若干活动，执行委员会对洪都 拉斯将继续成功淘汰消耗臭氧层物 质充 满 希 望。 multilateralfund.org | With the activities planned for the next phase, the Executive Committee is hopeful that Honduras will continue to phase out ODS with outstanding [...] success. multilateralfund.org |
在没有得到联合国的反应和会员国响应的情况下， 总 干 事 认 为，大会可以审议该报告 向执行局提供的有关情况，因其中提出了一项有关在教科文组织各主管领域促进各国人民之 间对话的详细而严 密的行动计划，符合宣布‘全球意识和提倡各国人民之间对话伦理国际 年’的用意和目标。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the light of the lack of response by the General Assembly of the United Nations and of action by Member States, the Director-General [...] considers that the [...] General Conference may wish to consider that the report provided to the Executive Board, which outlines a detailed and structured programme of action for promoting a dialogue among peoples in UNESCO’s domains, which [...]corresponds to the [...]intention and objectives of the proclamation of an International Year of Global Consciousness and the Ethics of Dialogue Among Peoples. unesdoc.unesco.org |
首尔议程》呼吁教科文组织会员国、 民 间 社 会 、专业组织和团体认同议程的目标，采 用议程建议的方法，协调一致地实施议程的行动要点，从 而 充 分 发挥 高 质 量 艺术教育的潜 力，积极革新教育系统，实现关键的社会和文化目标，最终是为了让儿童、青年以及所有年 龄段的终身学习者从中受益。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Seoul Agenda calls upon UNESCO Member States, [...] civil society, professional organizations and communities to recognize its governing goals, to employ the proposed strategies, and to implement the action items in a concerted effort to realize the full potential of high quality arts education [...]to positively renew [...]educational systems, to achieve crucial social and cultural objectives, and ultimately to benefit children, youth and life-long learners of all ages. unesdoc.unesco.org |
审计复核中发现了工程处在财务报表中已纠正的一些漏洞和错误， 包括一些若干编辑错误；附注 2 未说明注销政策；未对财务报表正文中 若 干 新的 列项(报表的编列、补充资料)作充分解释；报表 5 需做修订，但未重新提交；有 些披露附注未对变动作出充分说明，或未对财务报表中新的列项提出充分理由； 对会计政策、会计估算的变动未作出 充 分 的 详 细 资 料 和披露；财务报表的注释性 说明中未作披露。 daccess-ods.un.org | The audit review identified gaps and errors in the financial statements that were corrected by UNRWA, including a number of editing errors; lack of [...] policy concerning write-off [...] in note 2; several new items in the financial statements (statement presentation, additional information) that were not adequately explained; statement 5 required revision and had to be resubmitted; some disclosure notes were not complete/adequate for changes made or to support new line items included on the face of the financial statements; insufficient detail and disclosure regarding [...]changes in accounting [...]policies, changes in accounting estimates; and disclosures were left out in the explanatory notes to the financial statements. daccess-ods.un.org |
新行动纲领应涵盖四大类问题：㈠ 善治、民主、法治、尊重人权、促进 性别平等和民间社会 的作用；㈡ 制定一致的公共政策，促进发展目标；㈢ 制定 有利的国家政策和创造有利的条件，以调动国内资源并利用杠杆效应筹集国际资 源来促进发展，同时作为补充，提 高援助 的 质 量 和 效力，并开拓发展筹资的新来 源和创新机制；㈣ 考虑到 2001 年后世界经济发生的变化，新兴经济体应在对最 不发达国家的援助中占越来越大的份额。 daccess-ods.un.org | It should address four key sets of issues: (i) good governance, democracy, the rule of law, respect for human rights, the promotion of [...] gender equality and [...] the role of civil society; (ii) coherence of public policies to promote development objectives; (iii) the establishment of favourable national policies and conditions to mobilize domestic resources and leverage international resources for development, to be complemented by increased quality and effectiveness of aid and by tapping innovative sources and [...]mechanisms of financing [...]for development; and (iv) taking into account the changes in the world economy since 2001, an increasing share of assistance to least developed countries should be provided by emerging economies. daccess-ods.un.org |
几星期前,世界上首间使用人类胚胎 干细胞 进 行 临床试验的公司―杰龙(Geron),宣布停止干细胞研究,并将研究和开发资源重点投放在其它领域。 hongkongstemcell.com | A few weeks ago, Geron (GERN), the world’s first company to conduct clinical trials using human embryonic stem cells, announced that it was halting its stem cell research to focus its research and development resources on other areas. hongkongstemcell.com |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。