| 单词 | 镰状细胞血症 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 镰状细胞血症 —sickle cell anemiaSee also:细胞 n—cytoplasm n 细胞—cell (biology)
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委员会还关切地注意到，镰 状细胞贫血症是缔 约国一个主要的健康问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also notes [...] with concern that sickle cell anemia is a major health [...]issue in the State party. daccess-ods.un.org |
总人口中有 5%患有哮喘病， 20%患有镰状细胞贫血症。 daccess-ods.un.org | Five per cent of the total population is afflicted with asthma, while 20 per cent [...] are carriers for sickle cell anaemia. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，根据刚 果的倡议，大会宣布每年 6 月 19 日为世界镰状细胞 贫血症宣传日。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also, based on the Congo’s initiative, the General Assembly declared 19 June of [...] each year World Sickle-Cell Anaemia Awareness Day. daccess-ods.un.org |
当然也提到了登革热、黄热病、霍乱及其他地区性流行病：肝炎、寄生虫感染 、 镰状细胞 贫 血症 、 镰形 细 胞病(贫血)、糖尿病、癌症、营养不良等疾病。 traditionsdavenir.info | Dengue, yellow fever, cholera and other epidemics; [...] hepatitis, parasitical [...] infections, sickle-cell anemia, drepanocytosis, diabetes, cancers, nutritional [...]deficiencies and other [...]diseases were of course referred to. traditionsdavenir.info |
我国的非传染性疾病包括心血管疾病、 癌 症 、 动 脉高 血压、糖尿病、镰状细胞贫血、精 神疾病、布路里溃 疡和坏疽性口炎等，这仅仅是几个例子而已。 daccess-ods.un.org | NCDs in my country include [...] cardiovascular diseases, cancers, arterial hypertension, diabetes, sickle cell anaemia, mental [...]illness, Buruli [...]ulcers and noma, to name but a few. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过了解镰状细胞性贫血、所 用药物和生 活方式的相关知识，您可以减轻甚至不会 出现疼痛发作和其他并发症。 amerihealthmercyhp.com | By learning about sickle cell anemia, your medicines and lifestyle, you can decrease or even not have pain episodes and other complications. amerihealthmercyhp.com |
在 这 方面，各区域委员会就精神健康、心 血 管 病、 癌 症、 镰状细胞病以 及禁止吸烟和酗酒通过了若干战略。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that connection, regional committees have adopted a [...] number of strategies on [...] mental health, cardiovascular disease, cancers, sickle-cell disease and [...]on combating smoking and [...]the harmful consumption of alcohol. daccess-ods.un.org |
除与基因有关的镰状细胞性贫血症以 外，其 它主 要的非传染性疾病如心血管疾病、糖尿病、癌症以及 慢性呼吸道感染都是由一些常见、可 以改变的风险因 素造成的，即：吸烟、有害使用酒精、不健康的饮食 以及缺乏体育活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Apart from sickle-cell disease, which is genetically linked, the other major NCDs — cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancers and chronic respiratory [...] tract infections [...]— share common and modifiable risk factors, namely tobacco use, harmful use of alcohol, unhealthy diets and physical inactivity. daccess-ods.un.org |
ORTHOSET®不透射线骨水泥适用于在骨科肌肉骨骼手术中将假体固定到活体骨上，可用于 类风湿性关节炎、骨性关节炎、创伤性关节炎 、 镰状细胞 性 贫 血 、 骨 质疏 松 症 、 无血管性坏 死、胶原病、继发于创伤或其它病症的严重关节破坏、以前进行的关节成形术的翻修及病理性 [...] 骨折的固定。 wmt.com | ORTHOSET® Radiopaque Bone Cement is indicated for the fixation of prostheses to living bone in orthopedic musculoskeletal surgical procedures for [...] rheumatoid arthritis, [...] osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, sickle cell anemia, osteoporosis, avascular [...]necrosis, collagen disease, [...]severe joint destruction secondary to trauma or other conditions, revision of previous arthroplasty and the fixation of pathological fractures. wmt.com |
在我国 人口中肆虐的主要非传染性疾病有：心血管病、 糖尿病、癌症、慢性呼吸道疾病、血 红 蛋 白病， 尤其是镰状细胞疾病 、心理健康疾病、道路交通 伤害、暴力，各国的发病率各不相同。 daccess-ods.un.org | The major NCDs ravaging our populations include [...] cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases, hemoglobulinopathies, especially sickle cell disease, [...]mental health disorders, [...]road traffic injuries, violence, with morbidity varying from country to country. daccess-ods.un.org |
在负责防治疾病的部委里设立负责防治非传染病的 司局；建立国家防治糖尿病方案；拟定防治非传染病 的战略计划；整合首都金沙萨和其它主要城市保健中 [...] 心的控制糖尿病和高血压相关工作；与防治糖尿病、 癌症和镰状细胞贫血的协会合作并对其给予支持；以 及建立儿童糖尿病诊所。 daccess-ods.un.org | a number of initiatives, including the creation, within the department charged with fighting disease, of a division entrusted with combating NCDs; the establishment of a national programme to combat diabetes; the elaboration of a strategic plan to combat NCDs; the integration of activities related to controlling diabetes and hypertension at health-care centres in Kinshasa, the capital, and in other major cities; cooperation with and [...] support for associations that fight [...] diabetes, cancer and sickle-cell anaemia; and the establishment [...]of diabetes clinics for children. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于镰状细胞贫血，我 们也制定了防治该疾病的 方案，并在我国卫生部内成立了研究和治疗机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to sickle-cell anaemia, we also have [...] a programme to fight the disease and a research and treatment facility [...]within our public health ministry. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他要着重指出的一些倡议包括：乳癌和子宫颈癌检查行动计划，该计划增 加乳房 X 线照射、乳房活组织检查和病理性 细胞 检 查 的次数，和减少比较激烈的 切割外科手术治疗；乡村产科护理行动例如培训医生/护士紧急治疗能力，以及 鼓励正常分娩；镰刀型贫血症病患 治疗国家方案，该方案特别着重生殖年龄妇女； 流动紧急治疗服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other noteworthy initiatives include the Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Action Plan, which provided increased numbers of mammograms, breast biopsies and Pap smears and reduced the number of radical, mutilating surgeries; [...] field-level obstetrical care, [...] such as training in emergency care for doctors and nurses and normal childbirth campaigns; the National Sickle-Cell Anaemia Carrier Treatment Programme, which focuses on women of reproductive age; and the Mobile Emergency [...]Care Service. daccess-ods.un.org |
在已知的血红蛋白病中，我国特有病 症是 镰状细胞疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the known hemoglobulinopathies, the one peculiar to us is sickle cell disease. daccess-ods.un.org |
确认教育、信息和通信技术应在预防 镰状细胞 贫 血 方 面 发挥关键作用，受这 一疾病影响最大的国家迫切需要建立有效的研究和培训方案 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing that education, information and communication [...] technologies should play a crucial [...] role in preventing sickle-cell anaemia and that there [...]is an urgent need to create effective [...]research and training programmes in the countries most affected by this disease daccess-ods.un.org |
卡普特先生(刚果民主共和国)(以法语发言)：刚 [...] 果民主共和国对非传染性疾病(非传染病)负担日益 加重感到关切，这些疾病造成了严重的公共卫生问 题，原因是心血管病、糖尿病、癌症 、 慢 性呼吸道疾 病、精神病和镰状细胞贫血等疾 病影响到很多人。 daccess-ods.un.org | (Democratic Republic of the Congo) ( spoke in French ): The Democratic Republic of the Congo is concerned about the growing burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), which pose a major public health problem given the large number of persons affected by [...] illnesses that include cardiovascular [...] disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory disease, mental illness and sickle-cell anaemia. daccess-ods.un.org |
意识到需要加强国际合作，包括通过伙伴关系，增加接受教育的机会，便利 处理、监测和治疗镰状细胞贫血 daccess-ods.un.org | Aware of the need for greater international cooperation, including [...] through partnerships, to facilitate access to education, management, surveillance and [...] treatment for sickle-cell anaemia daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，在弗朗 斯维尔的国际医疗研究中心，我 们正在对镰状细胞贫 血进行业务研究。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, operational research efforts [...] are under way on sickle cell anaemia at the International [...]Centre for Medical Research in Franceville. daccess-ods.un.org |
还注意到已建立了与艾滋病、结核病和虐疾斗争的世界基金会， 发现镰状红细胞症是通过输血感染 艾滋病的危险因素，考虑 到 镰状 红 细 胞症是家庭结 构分裂及被社会排斥的因素， 考虑到镰状红细胞症在患者及其家属中产生的身体、心理和社会的严重影响， 发现缺乏对新生病儿的诊断及对患者正常的定期检查而导致此病的各种并发症 unesdoc.unesco.org | Considering that sickle-cell anaemia has considerable physical, psychological and social repercussions on sufferers and their families unesdoc.unesco.org |
精神疾病、镰状细胞贫血等其 他非传染性疾病也 严重增加疾病负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other non-communicable diseases, such as [...] mental illness and sickle-cell anaemia, also seriously [...]add to the burden of disease. daccess-ods.un.org |
死亡的主要原因是：恶性疟疾、非 镰状细胞 性 贫 血 、 心 血管病、高血压 病、脑膜炎、其他消化系统疾病、急性呼吸道感染、非出血性腹泻、外伤、营养 不良。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main causes of death are: malaria, anaemia [...] (not including sickle-cell anaemia), cardiovascular diseases, hypertension-related [...]diseases, meningitis, [...]digestive diseases, acute respiratory infections, non-bloody diarrhoea, injuries and malnutrition. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了这四种主要疾病外，坦桑 [...] 尼亚每年有 8 000 到 10 000 名婴儿在出生时患有镰 状细胞贫血。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to these four major groups of disease, in Tanzania 8,000 to 10,000 children are born [...] every year with sickle-cell anaemia. daccess-ods.un.org |
2005 年 10 月 11 [...] 日大会第十三次全体会议决定根据总务委员会的报告在其议程中增加项目 5.36 “镰状红细胞症--公共 卫生的一项优先工作”和 14.3“加强与几内亚比绍共和国的合作”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At its 13th plenary meeting, on 11 October 2005, the General Conference decided to add to its agenda, [...] pursuant to the report of its General [...] Committee, items 5.36 “Sickle-cell anaemia, a public health [...]priority” and 14.3 “Strengthening [...]of cooperation with the Republic of Guinea-Bissau”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
要求教科文组织总干事与联合国系统各主管机构合作，支持开展可行性研究，以便： (a) 制订一项预防镰状红细胞症的国 际教育计划 unesdoc.unesco.org | Requests the Director-General to support the carrying out of a feasibility study, in cooperation with the competent United Nations agencies, with a view to unesdoc.unesco.org |
请总干事就本决议的实施情况，包括国家、地区和国际各级在防 治 镰状 红 细胞症 方 面所 作的努力及其在全世界产生的影响向大会第三十四届会议提交报告。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Invites the Director-General to submit to it at its 34th session a report on the implementation of this resolution, including the efforts made at the national, regional and international levels to combat sickle-cell anaemia and its consequences worldwide. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在最近的危机期间，心理 健康疾病骤增，哮喘和镰状细胞贫血 病 也 激增，因为 记录在案的看病人数增多。 daccess-ods.un.org | There has been a spike in mental health [...] pathologies during the recent crisis, as well [...] as asthma and sickle-cell anaemia, for which an [...]increase in doctor visits has also been registered. daccess-ods.un.org |
手术前必须考虑手术风险，例如 镰状细胞 性 贫 血 和 慢 性阻塞性肺病(COPD)。 websurg.com | An association of risk factors must be taken [...] into consideration, for instance the [...] association of sickle cell anemia and chronic obstructive [...]pulmonary disease (COPD). websurg.com |
鉴于北-南病人在治疗方面存在着巨大差距， 对大多数镰状红细胞症患者，包括儿童得不到适当的医疗表示忧虑， 忆及因对镰状红细胞症缺乏 了解而对该病产生超自然的信仰， 注意到虐疾在历史上曾导致镰状红 细胞症 的 产生，也是造成非 洲 镰状 红 细胞症 患 者 死亡的主要 原因 unesdoc.unesco.org | Noting that malaria has historically contributed to the emergence of sickle-cell anaemia and is the first cause of mortality among sufferers of sickle-cell anaemia in Africa unesdoc.unesco.org |
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