| 单词 | 镰仓幕府 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 镰仓幕府 —Kamakura bakufu 1192-1333, the first Japanese samurai |
这本 《曾我物语》 讲述了立志为父报仇的兄弟在经历 18 年苦难后成功报仇的故事，同时还讲述曽我十郎佑成被杀，曽我五郎时致被抓并被源赖朝（1147-99 年）处死，源赖朝是镰仓幕府（11 92-1333 年）的建立者。 wdl.org | The Soga Monogatari (Tale of the Soga brothers) tells how, after 18 years of hardships, the [...] brothers fulfill their [...] quest, but also how Sukenari is killed and Tokimune captured and executed by Minamoto Yoritomo (1147-99), the founder of the Kamakura shogunate (1192-1333). wdl.org |
( 朝比奈小林是镰仓时代（12 世纪末至 14 世纪初）闻名全日本的大力士和勇士。 wdl.org | Asahina Kobayashi was a [...] warrior of the Kamakura period (late [...]12th to early 14th century) known for great strength and valor. wdl.org |
這 些 事 情 皆 顯 示 經 過 社 會 轉 變 及 [...] 改 革 失 敗 的 雙 重 挫 折 後，幕 府 已 衰 弱 得 不 能 領 導 日 本 驅 [...]趕 侵 略 者 。 hkahe.com | All of this showed that the Shogunate, after repeated frustration [...] in the change of society and the failure of reform, became [...]too weak to head the Japanese to fight against the invader. hkahe.com |
在何等程度上，培里的使團及大將軍的繼承危機 造成幕府的倒台？ hkahe.com | To what extent did Perry's Mission and the Succession Crisis [...] contribute to the downfall of the Bakufu? hkahe.com |
镰仓时代、源赖朝的家人稲庭城主小野寺重道的弟弟小野寺道矩公让家臣们将漆涂在刀鞘、弓箭、铠甲等兵器上，从此才有了漆器。 cn.tohokukanko.jp | The beginnings of Kawatsura lacquerware go [...] back to the Kamakura period, when [...]lord Michinori, the brother of Onodera Shigemichi [...](lord of Inaniwa Castle and served Minamoto-no-Yoritomo), ordered his retainers to take up lacquering weaponry such as sword sheaths, arrows, and armor. en.tohokukanko.jp |
結 果 是 幕 府 官 員 的 士 氣 受 挫 ， 德 川 的 政 治 [...] 體 制 也 受 到 重 擊 。 hkahe.com | The result was the Shogunate officials were [...] dispirited and the Tokugawa political system received a great shock. hkahe.com |
关于镰状细 胞贫血，我们也制定了防治该疾病的 方案，并在我国卫生部内成立了研究和治疗机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to sickle-cell anaemia, [...] we also have a programme to fight the disease and a research and treatment facility [...]within our public health ministry. daccess-ods.un.org |
祭典活动期间，除了有继承着镰仓武 士 勇壮精神的流镝马（YABUSAME），还有寒河江八幡宫奴保存会所组织而成的奴行列游行等连日举行，来自县内外的观光客络绎不绝。 cn.tohokukanko.jp | During the festival, events such as Yabusame (horseback archery) [...] demonstrating martialness inherited from heroic [...] warriors in the Kamakura era or a parade [...]of servant clowns performed by the Society [...]for Preservation of Sagae Hachimangu Yakko are held everyday and attract locals and tourists from outside the prefecture. en.tohokukanko.jp |
委员会还关切地注意到，镰 状细 胞贫血症是缔约国一个主要的健康问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also notes with [...] concern that sickle cell anemia is [...]a major health issue in the State party. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近，我国 政府认识到镰状细胞病和随之产生的耻辱感对 实现千年发展目标 3、4、5 和 6 构成的挑战以及 为了进一步加强我们正在开展的工作，为防治这 [...] 种疾病建立了四个新的特别中心。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recently, having recognized the challenge that sickle cell disorder [...] and its attendant stigma poses to the attainment of [...]Millennium Development Goals 3, 4, 5 and 6 and to further strengthen what we are doing, the Government established four new special centres for the control and management of the disease. daccess-ods.un.org |
但 第 二 次 征 討 的 失 敗 及 繼 後 只 [...] 要 道 歉 的 溫 和 要 求 ， 顯 露 了 幕 府 的 軟 弱 。 hkahe.com | But the failure and the mild demand just for [...] apology explored Shogunate weakness. hkahe.com |
委员会听取了若干政府关于 在其开展诸如灾害管理中心的设立、 备灾、灾害应对和灾后恢复计划、数 据 仓 储 和 标准化等灾害风险管理 活动方面所取得的进展情况介绍，并听取了关于这些国家各自面临的 挑战和出现的需求的情况介绍。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee was informed of the progress [...] made by several Governments in implementing disaster risk management activities, such as the establishment of disaster management centres, preparedness, response and recovery plans, data warehousing and standardization, [...]and of challenges [...]and needs that were apparent in their respective countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
平 民 的 參 與 也 不 少 ， 特 別 是 由 農 村 勇 士 及 農 民 組 成 [...] 的 新 軍 ， 它 在 對 付 幕 府 軍 隊 時 取 得 勝 利 。 hkahe.com | There was a great deal of commoner participation, especially in the new military [...] units, which were to prove victorious [...] against those of the bakufu, consisting of [...]samurai rustic warriors, and peasants. hkahe.com |
因 此 ， 雖 然 倒 台 的 必 要 條 件 是 幕 府 本 身 的 軟 弱 ， 但 培 里 到 日 的 重 要 性 是 值 得 注 意 的 ， 當 論 及 德 川 倒 台 時 是 不 應 被 忽 略 的 。 hkahe.com | Therefore, although the indispensable came for its collapse was its own weakness, the significance of Perry’s arrival is very much worth considering and should not be overlooked when assessing the Tokugawa’s collapse. hkahe.com |
(i) 各级政府必须改变“筒仓”心 态，进行综合思维和决策。 daccess-ods.un.org | (i) Governments at all levels must move from a silo mentality to integrated [...] thinking and policymaking. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他要着重指出的一些倡议包括：乳癌和子宫颈癌检查行动计划，该计划增 [...] 加乳房 X 线照射、乳房活组织检查和病理性细胞检查的次数，和减少比较激烈的 [...] 切割外科手术治疗；乡村产科护理行动例如培训医生/护士紧急治疗能力，以及 鼓励正常分娩；镰刀型 贫血症病患治疗国家方案，该方案特别着重生殖年龄妇女； [...]流动紧急治疗服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other noteworthy initiatives include the Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Action Plan, which provided increased numbers of mammograms, breast biopsies and Pap smears and reduced the number of radical, mutilating surgeries; field-level obstetrical care, such as training in emergency care for doctors [...] and nurses and normal childbirth [...] campaigns; the National Sickle-Cell Anaemia Carrier [...]Treatment Programme, which focuses [...]on women of reproductive age; and the Mobile Emergency Care Service. daccess-ods.un.org |
从中期来看，主权借款成本预计将会增加，紧缩货币政策和各国中 央银行持有的政府债券平仓将促 使利率提高。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the medium term, sovereign borrowing costs are expected to increase as a result of higher [...] interest rates driven by tightening monetary policies and the [...] unwinding of the government bond holdings of [...]central banks. daccess-ods.un.org |
请总干事就本决议的实施情况，包括国家、地区和国际各级在防 治 镰 状 红 细胞症方面所 作的努力及其在全世界产生的影响向大会第三十四届会议提交报告。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Invites the Director-General to submit to it at its 34th session a report on the implementation of this resolution, including the efforts made at the national, regional and international levels to combat sickle-cell anaemia and its consequences worldwide. unesdoc.unesco.org |
市场信息包括：农业信贷和金融服务、商品价格、交易 和 仓 储 设 施、 政府 的政 策、期货市场、进口和出口商档案、研发中的创新等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Market information includes, inter alia, agricultural credit and [...] financial services, commodity [...] prices, exchanges and warehouse facilities, government policies, futures [...]markets, profiles of exporters [...]and importers, and R&D innovations. daccess-ods.un.org |
a. 事 實 上，在 鎖 國 政 策 解 體 之 前，能 真 正 危 害 德 川 幕 府 統 治 的 薩 長 軍 事 同 盟（ 薩 摩 藩 及 長 州 藩 ）是 沒 有 可 能 出 現 的；在 早 期，他 們 甚 至 是 互 相 敵 對 的，在「 公 武 合 體 運 動 」 二 藩 爭 奪 其 領 導 權 便 是 典 型 例 子 。 hkahe.com | a. As a matter of fact, before the breakdown of Sakoku, there was impossible for any military alliance between Satsuma and Choshu which might truly endanger Tokugawa rule. hkahe.com |
b. 這 次 改 革 只 是 維 持 了 兩 年 ， 明 顯 地 它 表 露 了 幕 府 是 不 稱 職 的 ， 而 且 更 揭 開 了 幕 府 陣 營 內 不 和 的 裂 縫 ； 德 川 時 代 所 餘 的 日 子 ， 屈 指 可 數 。 hkahe.com | demonstrating the ineptitude of the bakufu and opened up dangerous fissures of conflict within the Tokugawa camp which eventually numbered the days of Tokugawa Japan. hkahe.com |
附 註 附 註 附 註 附 註 ： ：： ：: i. 長 州 [...] 及 薩 摩 藩 的 改 革 比 幕 府 的 更 為 成 功 ， 這 顯 [...]示 了 要 在 具 有 良 好 組 織 及 偏 遠 的 藩 鎮 實 行 改 革 ， 較 在 中 央 地 區 [...]推 行 容 易 ， 因 後 者 的 經 濟 轉 變 最 為 急 進 ， 其 政 治 壓 力 及 職 責 也 較 大 。 hkahe.com | Remarks: i. The fact that reform was more successful in Choshu and [...] Satsuma than in the bakufu suggests that [...]it was easier to implement reform in a well-organized, [...]remote domain than in the central region where the economic changes were most advanced and political pressures and responsibilities were far greater. hkahe.com |
这笔经费将用于本组织不具备、 超出系统集成合同范围之外，属于下列领域的专门知识：变化管理领 [...] 域；技术领域，包括移动通信技术、报告设计和实施、数 据 仓 储 和 商业 智能；职能领域，包括差旅、中央事务、外勤业务和后勤、薪金、预算 [...] 编制和规划；以及管理咨询人，用于交叉检查主要承包商/系统集成商提 供的项目管理服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The provision would provide for specialized expertise not available in the Organization, outside the scope of the systems integration contract, in the area of change management, in technical areas, including [...] mobile technology, report design and [...] implementation, data warehousing and business intelligence, [...]and in functional areas, including [...]travel, central services, field operations and logistics, payroll, budgeting and planning, as well as management consultants to cross-check the project management services provided by the main contractor/systems integrator. daccess-ods.un.org |
提议编列差旅费 266 500 美元，用于开展以下技术支持活动：现场评价和 [...] 技术援助，包括评估外地行动在扩大驻各省办事处和其他合同活动方面的进展、 采购招标进程、战略部署物资储存的 仓 库 存 货和编目问题，以及审查外地燃料作 业情况(166 [...]000 美元)；加强外地航空安全负责人员的知识和技能，并制定联合 国航空安全共同标准公式，以便联合国不同的实体使用联合国空中资产(65 [...]300 美元)；在维和特派团实施电子口粮管理系统和电子燃料管理系统(35 200 美 元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The amount of $266,500 is proposed for travel to undertake the following technical support activities: on-site evaluations and provision of technical assistance, including for assessing progress in field operations in connection with the expansion of provincial offices and other contractual activities, the [...] procurement solicitation process, strategic [...] deployment stock warehouse inventory and codification [...]issues, and review of fuel operations [...]in the field ($166,000); improve knowledge and technical skills of staff in the field charged with aviation safety and establish a formulation of the United Nations Common Aviation Safety Standards for the use of air assets between different United Nations entities ($65,300); and implementation of the electronic rations management system and the electronic fuel management system in peacekeeping missions ($35,200). daccess-ods.un.org |
评估确认了在2010 年7 月以前，洪水的风险一直被认为是可以忽略的，不论是当地 政 府 ， 还 是难民 署仓库所在地的绝大多数企业都没有考虑过洪水保险。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNHCR allocated $47,000 for insurance in the IP’s budget for 2010, which was given to the IP in April 2010; however, the insurance had not been concluded before floods in July 2010 destroyed inventory valued by the Local Asset Management Board (LAMB) at $2.9 million. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，第十届会议主 席和禁雷运动一样，对在与利比亚国家过渡委员会结盟的部队控制的黎波里数周 之后，该城市中存放杀伤人员地雷的大型武 器 仓 库 仍 然无人守卫和警戒，表示关 切。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, the 10MSP President joined the ICBL in expressing concerns about large weapons stores containing anti-personnel mines in Tripoli remaining unguarded and unsecured weeks after forces aligned to Libya’s National Transitional Council seized control. daccess-ods.un.org |
除与基因有关的镰状细 胞性贫血症以外，其 它主 要的非传染性疾病如心血管疾病、糖尿病、癌症以及 [...] 慢性呼吸道感染都是由一些常见、可 以改变的风险因 素造成的，即：吸烟、有害使用酒精、不健康的饮食 以及缺乏体育活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Apart from sickle-cell disease, [...] which is genetically linked, the other major NCDs — cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancers [...]and chronic respiratory tract infections — share common and modifiable risk factors, namely tobacco use, harmful use of alcohol, unhealthy diets and physical inactivity. daccess-ods.un.org |
根 据 「 优 良 务 农 规 范 」 和 「 优 良 制 造 规 范 」 制 定 ， 防 止 和 减 低 谷 物 受 赭 曲 霉 毒 素 A 污 染 的 机 会 的 详 细 措 施 和 方 法 ， 可 参 考 食 品 法 典 委 员 会 于 二 零 零 三 年 制 定 的 操 作 规 程 第 51 条 「 预 防 和 减 少 谷 类 受 霉 菌 毒 素 污 染 的 作 业 守 则 ， 包 括 有 关 赭 曲 霉 毒 素 A 、 玉 米 赤 霉 烯 酮 、 伏 马 镰 孢 毒 素 和 单 端 孢 霉 烯 的 附 件 ” 。 cfs.gov.hk | Detailed measures and practices based on Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) for the prevention and reduction of contamination by ochratoxin A in cereal grains may be obtained in the “Code of practice for the Prevention and Reduction of Mycotoxin Contamination in Cereals, including Annexes on Ochratoxin A, Zearalenone, Fumonisins and Tricothecenes” laid out by Codex Alimentarius Commission in 2003. cfs.gov.hk |
死亡的主要原因是：恶性疟疾、非镰 状 细 胞性贫血、心血管病、高血压 病、脑膜炎、其他消化系统疾病、急性呼吸道感染、非出血性腹泻、外伤、营养 [...] 不良。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main causes of death are: malaria, anaemia [...] (not including sickle-cell anaemia), [...]cardiovascular diseases, hypertension-related [...]diseases, meningitis, digestive diseases, acute respiratory infections, non-bloody diarrhoea, injuries and malnutrition. daccess-ods.un.org |
2005 年 10 月 11 [...] 日大会第十三次全体会议决定根据总务委员会的报告在其议程中增加项目 5.36 “镰状红 细胞症--公共卫生的一项优先工作”和 [...] 14.3“加强与几内亚比绍共和国的合作”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At its 13th plenary meeting, on 11 October 2005, the General Conference decided to add to its agenda, [...] pursuant to the report of its General [...] Committee, items 5.36 “Sickle-cell anaemia, a [...]public health priority” and 14.3 “Strengthening [...]of cooperation with the Republic of Guinea-Bissau”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。