| 单词 | 镇压 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 镇压 adjective —repressive adj镇压 —suppress • suppression • put down 镇压 verb —repress v镇压 noun —oppression nSee also:镇—suppress • small town • subdue • garrison • press down • cool or chill (food or drinks)
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政府公开表示将倾听南部的不满，但其安全部队却武 力 镇压 大 体 上和 平的抗议，攻击独立媒体和仗义直言的南部学术界人士和学生。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the Government publicly claimed to listen to southern grievances, its security [...] forces had responded to largely peaceful [...] protests with a crackdown and attacked [...]independent media and outspoken southern academics and students. daccess-ods.un.org |
在其他一些国家，私营军事和安保公司参 与 镇压 了 针 对跨国公司的社会 抗议，这些跨国公司涉足的领域有基础设施、采矿、石油和其他自然资源。 daccess-ods.un.org | In other countries, the companies have [...] been involved in repressing social protests [...]in relation to multinational companies [...]involved in infrastructure, mining, oil and other natural resources activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还表示关 [...] 切的是，该现象的根源没有得到充分关注，迄今为止只是将该现象作为一个刑事 司法问题，通过镇压政策 和措施来处理。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is also concerned that insufficient attention is paid to the root causes of this [...] phenomenon, which has so far been tackled exclusively as a criminal justice [...] problem through repressive policies and measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
危机组织以前就缅甸问题进行的报告详见：危机组织亚 洲简报 N°105，《缅甸大选》，2010 年 5 月 27 日；亚洲 报告 N°177，《中国的缅甸困境》，2009 年 9 月 14 日； 亚洲报告 N°174，《缅甸：大选将至》，2009 年 8 月 20 日；亚洲报告 [...] N°161，《纳尔吉斯之后的缅甸：恢复救 援关系正常化的时机已到》，2008 年 10 月 20 [...] 日；亚洲 报告 N°144，《缅甸：镇压之后》，2008 年 1 月 31 日； [...] 亚洲报告 N°58，《缅甸：人道主义援助的新威胁》， 2006 年 12 月 8 日；亚洲报告 [...]N°34，《缅甸：艾滋病政 策最新情况》，2004 年 12 月 16 日；亚洲报告 N°82,， 《缅甸：对边界地区的救援》， 2004 年 9 月 9 日; 亚洲 报告 N°78， 《缅甸：制裁，交互往来还是第三条出 路？ crisisgroup.org | For earlier Crisis Group reporting on Myanmar, see Crisis Group Asia Briefing N°105, The Myanmar Elections, 27 May 2010; Asia Report N°177, China’s Myanmar Dilemma, 14 September 2009; Asia Report N°174, Myanmar: Towards the Elections, 20 August 2009; Asia Report N°161, Burma/ Myanmar After Nargis: Time to Normalise Aid Relations, 20 [...] October 2008; Asia Report N°144, [...] Burma/Myanmar: After the Crackdown, 31 January 2008; [...]Asia Briefing N°58, Myanmar: New Threats [...]to Humanitarian Aid, 8 December 2006; Asia Briefing N°34, Myanmar: Update on HIV/AIDS Policy, 16 December 2004; Asia Report N°82, Myanmar: Aid to the Border Areas, 9 September 2004; Asia Report N°78, Myanmar: Sanctions, Engagement or Another Way Forward? crisisgroup.org |
塞尔维亚当局撤销 [...] 了科索沃的自治，并通过“共同犯罪活动”，对科索沃严加控制，科索沃阿尔巴 尼亚族民众受到镇压和歧 视，结果导致科索沃解放军的出现(第 [...]211-213 和 222 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | By means of the suppression of Kosovo’s autonomy and of that “joint criminal enterprise”, Kosovo was placed firmly under the control of Serbian [...] authorities, and the Kosovo Albanian population [...] became object of repressive and discriminatory [...]practices, which led to the emergence [...]of the KLA (paras. 211-213 and 222). daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还注意到，缔约国断言，虽然在 这一时期政治反对者受到暴力镇压， 但 在亚美尼亚当局眼中，不会仅仅因为提交 [...] 人拒绝接受金钱为萨尔基相投票就将其视为政治活动分子；因此，提交人未能证 实他因此吸引当局的特别兴趣。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also notes the State party’s [...] assertion that although political opponents [...] were violently suppressed during this [...]period, the author cannot be considered to [...]be a political activist in the eyes of the Armenian authorities, simply because he refused to take money to vote for Sarkisian; and that the author has therefore not substantiated that he would be of special interest to the authorities for this reason. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，阿富汗政府及其国际伙伴，包括澳大利亚， 显然必须继续致力于并——用塔宁大使的话说——以 毅力和决心集中精力完成目前的任务，就 是 镇压 叛 乱、 打击腐败、改进治理和向阿富汗人民提供必要服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | In conclusion, it is obviously important that the Afghan Government and its international partners, including Australia, remain committed to and focused, with fortitude and resolve, to use the words of Ambassador Tanin, on the task at hand: fighting the insurgency, combating corruption, and improving governance and the delivery of essential services to the Afghan people. daccess-ods.un.org |
第 2011/137/CFSP [...] 号理事会决定含有关于武器和相关材料禁运、可被用于国 内镇压的装 备禁运、要求对进出利比亚的货物进行事先通报、限制接纳被列名的 [...]自然人、以及冻结被列名人员、实体和机构的资金和经济资源的规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Council decision 2011/137/CFSP includes provisions on the embargo on arms and related materiel, the [...] embargo on equipment which might be [...] used for internal repression, the requirement [...]to provide prior information on cargoes [...]to and from Libya, restrictions on admission of listed natural persons as well as provisions on freezing of the funds and economic resources of listed persons, entities and bodies. daccess-ods.un.org |
在普遍定期议程过程中提出的另 一 个 令 人关切 [...] 的领域 是 对民间 社会的严 厉 镇 压 ， 独立的社会活 动 家 和 新闻工作者不断 [...]面 临 政 府 打击报 复 的 威 胁 。 daccess-ods.un.org | Another area of concern raised during the UPR [...] is the severe repression of civil society, [...]with independent activists and journalists [...]facing a constant threat of government reprisal. daccess-ods.un.org |
他并对阿拉伯叙利亚共和国的局势表示关注，该国民众的抗议继续受到暴力 镇压，造 成大批人死亡、受伤和被捕；他说，在开罗签署了向阿拉伯叙利亚共和 [...] 国派遣阿拉伯国家联盟监督人员的议定书，是令人高兴的事情。 daccess-ods.un.org | He also expressed concern regarding the situation in the Syrian Arab Republic, where [...] popular protests had continued to be [...] met with violent repression, resulting in [...]numerous deaths, injuries and detentions, [...]and said that the signing in Cairo of a protocol to dispatch League of Arab States monitors to the Syrian Arab Republic was encouraging. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于以色列修建安全隔离墙问题的咨询意见已 发表五周年，下面几点令人关注：尽管国际法院发表 [...] 意见，隔离墙修建工作已完成三分之二；以色列藐视 国际法院裁决，违反了作为联合国会员和主权国家应 承担的义务；联合国无力推动执行国际法院裁决，再 [...] 次表明巴勒斯坦人的权利未获尊重，以色列享有事实 上的有罪不罚；以色列安全部队粗暴 镇压 巴 勒 斯坦人 的和平示威。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fifth anniversary of the advisory opinion on the construction of a security wall by Israel called attention to several points: despite the opinion rendered by the International Court of Justice, construction of the wall was two thirds complete; Israel’s defiance of the Court’s ruling was a violation of its obligations as a Member of the United Nations and as a sovereign State; the failure of the United Nations system to implement the Court’s decision was another indication that Palestinians’ rights were not respected and that [...] Israel enjoyed de facto impunity; and Israeli security [...] forces had brutally repressed non-violent Palestinian [...]demonstrations. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是，以色列必须解除对加沙的封锁，停 [...] 止巴勒斯坦土地上与定居相关的一切活动，结束针 对东耶路撒冷巴勒斯坦居民的非法 镇压 政 策和做 法，确保巴勒斯坦儿童接受教育的权利以及遵守关 [...]于巴勒斯坦囚犯待遇的国际标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, Israel must lift the blockade of Gaza, stop all [...] settlement-related activities on Palestinian land, end [...] its illegal and repressive policies and practices [...]against Palestinian residents of [...]East Jerusalem, ensure the right of the Palestinian children to education and adhere to international standards with regard to the treatment of Palestinian prisoners. daccess-ods.un.org |
新加坡外交部长、东盟主席杨荣文（George [...] Yeo）致信缅甸政府，表达了东盟对缅甸暴 力 镇压 示 威 活动的“极 度反感”， “强烈敦促缅甸尽最大可能克制，寻求政治解决”， [...] 之后，中国支持安理会2007年10月11日的声明，并支持联合国 人权委员会10月2日做出的决议， [...]对和平抗议施加暴力表示遗 憾。 crisisgroup.org | After Singapore’s Foreign Minister George Yeo, the chair of ASEAN, wrote to the [...] government expressing the group’s “revulsion” [...] at the violent repression of demonstrators [...]and “strongly urged Myanmar to exercise [...]utmost restraint and seek a political solution”, China supported an 11 October 2007 Security Council statement and a 2 October resolution in the UN Human Rights Council deploring the violence against peaceful protesters. crisisgroup.org |
1900 年，威廉二世将德国东亚远征军派往中国，参与八国（英国、法国、德国、俄罗斯、美国、日本、奥地利和意大利）的军事行动 ， 镇压 中 国 义和团对外国势力的反抗。 wdl.org | The German East-Asian Expeditionary Corps was sent to China in 1900 by Kaiser Wilhelm II as part of the eight-nation (Britain, France, Germany, Russia, United States, Japan, Austria, Italy) operation to suppress the Boxer Rebellion against foreign influence in China. wdl.org |
安理会最近一直面临人权和基本自由遭到大规 [...] 模侵犯的局势，无论是在利比亚还是最近在叙利亚， 在叙利亚，大马士革政权正在毫不停息地对其人民进 行暴力镇压。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Council has recently been confronted with situations where human rights and fundamental freedoms were systematically being violated, be it in Libya [...] or, more recently, Syria, where the regime in Damascus is pursuing, [...] unabated, the violent repression of its own people. daccess-ods.un.org |
该 决定除其他外重申了有关规定：禁运武器和有关材料、可能有助于浓缩、后处理 [...] 或重水相关活动或研发核武器运载系统的某些货物和技术、几乎所有其他两用货 物和技术和可能用于国内镇压的装 备；控制某些其他敏感货物和技术的出口和服 [...] 务和投资的提供以及扩大旅行禁令名单。 daccess-ods.un.org | The decision, inter alia, reiterated the terms of the embargo on arms and related materiel, certain goods and technology which could contribute to enrichment-related, reprocessing or heavy water-related activities, or to the development of nuclear weapon delivery systems, and on nearly all other dual-use goods and [...] technology, and equipment which might be [...] used for internal repression, introduced controls [...]on export of certain other sensitive [...]goods and technology and provision of certain services and investments, and expanded travel ban lists. daccess-ods.un.org |
这包括最近在巴林的对独立新闻的 镇压 ， 在中国的对国内外记者的威胁和逮捕，在伊朗的对独立记者和博主的政治迫害，在叙利亚的对国际记者的逮捕和拘留，以及在委内瑞拉的政府对独立媒体的接管。 embassyusa.cn | This includes recent crackdowns on the independent [...] press in Bahrain, threats against and arrests of domestic and foreign [...]journalists in China, political persecution of independent journalists and bloggers in Iran, arrests and detention of international journalists in Syria, and the government takeover of independent media outlets in Venezuela. eng.embassyusa.cn |
安全理事会在 2008 年 12 月 16 日第 1851(2008)号决议中决定，为期 12 个月内，过渡联邦政府已事先知会秘书长的合作打击索马里沿海海盗和海上武装 抢劫行为的国家和区域组织，可以根据“适用的国际人道主义法和人权法”，“在 索马里境内采取一切必要的适当措施 ， 镇压 海 盗 行为和海上武装抢劫行为”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In resolution 1851 (2008) of 16 December 2008, the Security Council decided that for 12 months States and regional organizations cooperating in the fight against piracy and armed robbery at sea off the coast of Somalia, for which prior notification had been provided by the Transitional Federal Government to the Secretary-General, could “undertake all necessary measures that are appropriate in Somalia, for the purposes of suppressing acts of piracy and armed robbery at sea” in accordance with “applicable international humanitarian and human rights law”. daccess-ods.un.org |
5.2 同缔约国的说法相反，多哥的政治局势并未好转，2010年3月3 日总统选 举前夕对变革力量联盟党员的镇压运 动 逐步升级。 daccess-ods.un.org | 5.2 Contrary to the assertions of the State party, the [...] political situation has not improved and [...] the campaign of repression against UFC members [...]was stepped up during the run-up to [...]the presidential election on 3 March 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
曾经积极支持旨在确保单一政党权力体系 的 镇压 工具这一事实表明《基本法》第 33 条第 [...] 2 款中缺乏相应的规定，因为工作人员 的可信任度，及其尊重公民权利、遵守法治国际强制性条例的个人倾向长期以来 备受争议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fact of having actively supported [...] the apparatus of repression, the purpose of [...]which was to secure the authority of the [...]one-party system, appears to establish ineligibility within the meaning of article 33, paragraph 2, of the Basic Law, as there is a permanent question mark over that employee’s reliability and personal inclination to respect civic rights and to regard the principle of the rule of law as binding. daccess-ods.un.org |
经济及社会理事会 2011 年 7 月 29 日第 50 次全体会议决定请求非政府组织 [...] 委员会 2012 年常会恢复审议非政府组织反对暴行 和 镇压 运 动的咨商地位的申 请。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its 50th plenary meeting, on 29 July 2011, the Economic and Social Council decided to request the Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations to resume its consideration of the application for [...] consultative status of the non-governmental organization Movement against [...] Atrocities and Repression at its regular [...]session of 2012. daccess-ods.un.org |
一个严格的礼仪纯度方面，甚至超越的犹太法利赛人，产生了一个purifactory仪式，如洗澡，用清水洒无尽的继承，与骨灰或牛粪，水sippings，呼 吸 镇压 抹黑 - 所有圣事的性质和罪恶的有效缓解。 mb-soft.com | A scrupulous regard for ceremonial purity, surpassing even that of the Jewish Pharisee, gave rise to an endless succession of purifactory rites, such as baths, sprinkling with [...] water, smearing with ashes or cow-dung, [...] sippings of water, suppressions of breath--all [...]sacramental in character and efficacious for the remission of sin. mb-soft.com |
鉴于委员会先前的结论性意见(第21段) ，请阐明对1989 年在北京镇压民主 运动进行任何调查的结果，包括有关自那时起一直被拘留的人的情况，这些人的 [...] 下落、刑期，以及缔约国是否或何时将他们的情况告知其家属？ daccess-ods.un.org | In light of the Committee’s previous concluding observations (para. 21), please elaborate on [...] the outcomes of any investigation into the [...] suppression of the Democracy Movement [...]in Beijing in 1989, including information [...]on persons still in detention since then, and details as to their whereabouts, length of sentence, and whether and when the State party informed the relatives? daccess-ods.un.org |
6.1 缔约国在其2008年12月11 日的意见中提到最近有关突尼斯侵犯人权的资 [...] 料，并且指出，根据这些信息来源，突尼斯国家 的 镇压 具 体 针对政治反对派，人 权捍卫者和恐怖主义嫌疑犯。 daccess-ods.un.org | 6.1 In its observations of 11 December 2008, the State party, referring to recent information on human rights violations in Tunisia, [...] notes that, according to these sources, [...] Tunisian State repression is particularly [...]directed at political opponents, human [...]rights defenders and terrorist suspects. daccess-ods.un.org |
2012 年 4 月 17 日是巴勒斯坦人民声援数以千计被以色列关押的巴勒斯坦人 的“囚犯日”。这一天，有 1 600 [...] 多名巴勒斯坦囚犯和被关押者开始无限期绝食， 抗议占领国采取非人道镇压措施 ，继续剥夺他们的基本人权并威胁他们的福祉、 [...]安全和生命。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 17 April 2012, the day observed by the Palestinian people as “Prisoners’ Day” in solidarity with thousands upon thousands of Palestinians held captive by Israel, more than 1,600 Palestinian prisoners and detainees began an [...] open-ended hunger strike to protest [...] against the inhumane, oppressive measures by the [...]occupying Power that continue to deprive [...]them of their basic human rights and to threaten their well-being, safety and lives. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 继续歧视在族裔、语言或其他方面属于少数者，包括阿拉伯人、阿泽里 人、俾路支人和库尔德人及维护其权益者等，并在其他方面侵犯他们的人权，有 [...] 时甚至进行迫害，尤其注意到有报告指称阿拉伯人和阿泽里人受到暴 力 镇压 和拘 留，阿泽里领土上反对破坏环境的抗议活动遭到暴力压制，而且属于少数群体者 [...]被处死的比例很高 daccess-ods.un.org | (h ) Continuing discrimination and other human rights violations, at times amounting to persecution, against persons belonging to ethnic, linguistic or other minorities, including, inter alia, Arabs, Azeris, Baluchis and Kurds and their defenders, noting, in particular, reports of the violent suppression [...] and detention of ethnic Arabs and Azeris, [...] the violent repression of environmental [...]protests in Azeri territory and the high [...]rate of executions of persons belonging to minority groups daccess-ods.un.org |
由于葡萄牙在所谓的1961-1974年葡萄牙殖民战争期间对非洲殖民地（安哥拉、莫桑比克、几内亚比绍和佛得角）民族主义运动的武 装 镇压 ， 非 洲各国政府提出了控诉。 un.org | Portugal’s armed repression of nationalist movements in its African colonies (Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde) in the so called 1961-1974 Portuguese colonial war led to complaints by African governments. un.org |
其他用于为镇压活动 提供法律根据的政府限制仍然存在，在政府认为佛教信仰为分离活动推波助澜时更是如此，例如在西藏一些地区和内蒙古自治区的部分地区。 embassyusa.cn | Other government restrictions [...] used to justify repression remained, particularly [...]where the government interpreted Buddhist [...]belief as supporting separatism, such as in some Tibetan areas and parts of the Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region. eng.embassyusa.cn |
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