| 单词 | 鉴往知来 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 鉴往知来 —observe the past to foresee the future (idiom, taken loosely |
您必须具备客观批判性的自我认识， 鉴往知来 ， 汲 取过去的历史经验，同时了解当下同行业界的时势风潮。 audemarspiguet.com | One has to be very critically self aware and conscious of all that has gone before historically, and also aware of what is happening at the moment in terms of one’s peers. audemarspiguet.com |
训研所借鉴以往的经 验，以最佳方式分享专业技能、信息 和知 识，以完成这一任务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Building on [...] experience, UNITAR optimizes expertise, information and knowledge-sharing to achieve this mission. daccess-ods.un.org |
特使还告知安全理事会，鉴于 局势的脆弱性，仍需密切监察，因此，特使在内罗毕的办公室不仅在一 段有限时间内需要一些能力以继续监察进一步进展，而且需要有某种机 制来继续开展其后的监察及后续工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Envoy also informed the Security Council that owing to its fragility, the situation would continue to require close monitoring and that his office in Nairobi would therefore require not only some capacity to continue monitoring further progress for a limited period, but also some form of mechanism to carry forward [...] the monitoring and follow-up thereafter. daccess-ods.un.org |
该法令(第 15 节)规定工业和贸易部的任务范围如下：(a) 保存在管理局登 记的相关声明的记录；(b) 任命和召回专家审查委员会的成员，设立该委员会的 目的是测试专门知识并发布委员会的议事规则；(c) 就颁发和撤销专门知识证书 作出决定，保存往来文书 记录；(d) 就颁发担保书和撤销已颁发的担保书作出决 定，保存往来文书 记录；将颁发担保书或担保书过期及其理由通知管理局；(e) 同 意转让权利、义务和责任，保存往来 文 书 记录；(f) 开展视察活动；(g) 征收罚 款。 daccess-ods.un.org | The scope of mandates of the Ministry of Industry and Trade is stipulated under the Act (section 15) as follows: (a) keep records of notifications registered by the Authority; (b) appoint and recall members of the expert examination board established to test the expertise and issue rules of procedure of the board; (c) decide on [...] issuance and revoke [...] certificates of expertise, and keep the corresponding records; (d) decide on issuance and revoke certificates of sponsorship granted and keep the corresponding records; inform the Authority about the issuance or expiration of certificates of sponsorship and the reasons therefore; (e) give consent to assignment of rights, obligations and duties and keep the corresponding records; (f) carry out the inspection [...]activities; and (g) levy fines. daccess-ods.un.org |
人权事务高级专员在答复中也表示，秘书处恰当地 注意到这些关切，并鉴于以往类似 性质的事件， 告 知 该 非 政府组织，其行为不符 合非政府组织参与理事会的规则和做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, too, in response acknowledged that the Secretariat had taken due note of those [...] concerns, and based on previous [...] incidents of a similar nature, informed the concerned non-governmental [...]organization that its conduct [...]was not consistent with the rules and practices for the participation of non-governmental organizations in the Council. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于暴力往往仍被视为一种必要的纪律形式以及法律、政策及学校机构对这 一现象关注不足，特别报告员特别强调要通过立法坚决禁止校园内的所有暴力行 [...] 为；为专业人士制订提高认识和建设能力的举措；提倡通过非暴力手段调解和解 决冲突；促进包括儿童本身在内的所有利益相关者的参与进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recalling the still frequent perception of violence as a needed [...] form of discipline and the insufficient attention given [...]to this phenomenon by laws, policies and school institutions, she placed a special emphasis on the adoption of legislation to firmly ban all violence in schools; the development of awareness-raising and capacity-building initiatives for professionals; the promotion of mediation and conflict resolution through non-violent means; as well as the promotion of participatory processes with the involvement of all stakeholders, including children themselves. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界知识产权组织的代表提及该组织与粮农组织法律办公室之间的信 函 来往， 指 出粮农组织法律办公室和世卫组织法律办公室的意见在世 界 知 识 产 权界中引起关 切，指出世界知识产权组织管理的一些国际条约规定了保护世界知识产权，特别是 工业产权的国际义务。 codexalimentarius.org | The Representative of WIPO, referring to the exchange of correspondence between WIPO and FAO Legal Office, noted that the opinion of the FAO and WHO Legal Offices had given rise to concerns in the international intellectual property rights community and stated that international obligations for the protection of intellectual property [...] rights in general, and [...]of industrial property rights in particular, were stipulated in a number of international treaties administered by WIPO. codexalimentarius.org |
因此，工作人员的行动都是自发的， 往往缺 乏知识和支持，没有将环境考虑切实纳入其决策过程。 daccess-ods.un.org | Hence, staff members are acting on [...] their own and often lack the knowledge and support [...]to effectively integrate environmental [...]concerns into their decision-making process. daccess-ods.un.org |
这带来外部 企业通常不会遇到的特殊困难。鉴于 需 要特殊和长期的专 门 知 识 ， 又 鉴 于 其 作为 机构间实体的独立地位，基金目前正在审查其工作人员的征聘、流动和升级政策 以及留住工作人员的政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given its need for unique and long-term expertise, and in the light of its independent status as an inter-agency entity, the [...] Fund is undertaking [...]a review of the policies governing the recruitment, mobility, promotion and retention of its staff. daccess-ods.un.org |
因而，可持续 发展教育也能解决教学过程、知识鉴 定 和 教育机构运作等方面的问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Thus, ESD also addresses pedagogical processes, the [...] validation of knowledge and the functioning [...]of education institutions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
正如 秘书长此前给大会的报告(见 A/64/633 和 A/65/643)所述，当该战略得到全面执 行时，外勤支助部将实施战略规划、整合、质量控制职能，并在总部与会员国联 络；全球服务中心将执行现在由外勤支助部在总部执行的不需要与会员国和秘书 处其他部门频繁互动的业务往来职能 ；各特派团将在区域服务中心支持下直接向 维和人员提供服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | As the Secretary-General has previously reported to the General Assembly (see A/64/633 and A/65/643), when the strategy is fully implemented, the Department of Field Support will conduct strategic planning, integration, quality control functions and liaison with Member States at Headquarters; the Global Service Center will perform the transactional functions now carried out by the Department of Field Support at Headquarters that do not require frequent interaction with Member States and other Secretariat departments; and missions, supported by regional service centres, will provide services directly to peacekeeping personnel. daccess-ods.un.org |
监督厅在访谈中获知，往往通过 计算“性别”、“妇女”和“女孩”等名词在文件 中的出现次数，或方案活动中的女性参与者人 数 来 评 估 两性平等主流化的证据， 而不是对两性平等观点有没有指导工作进程进行经过深思熟虑的定性评估。 daccess-ods.un.org | OIOS was told in interviews that evidence of gender mainstreaming is often assessed by counting the frequency of terms such as “gender”, “women” and “girls” in documents, or the number [...] of female participants in [...]programme activities, rather than undertaking a considered, qualitative assessment of whether a gender perspective informs work processes. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们关注阿拉伯公民的福祉和未来， 有 鉴 及 此，我们进行协商，讨论如何克 服实现千年发展目标的障碍；建设和激活人的能力的重要性；改善教育和科技研 究；鼓励和支持创新；增强妇女权能，让妇女在阿拉伯社会发挥有效的基本作用； [...] 减少贫穷；解决失业问题；提供标准更高的医疗保健；所有这些都是我们的社会 [...]在今后数十年发展的基本组成部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | In view of our concern for the well-being and future of Arab citizens, consultations took place [...] on ways of overcoming obstacles [...]to achieving the Millennium Development Goals; the importance of building and activating human capacities; improving education and scientific and technical research; encouragement and support for innovation; the empowerment of women to play an effective and fundamental role in Arab societies; poverty reduction; unemployment; and the provision of higher standards of health care, all of which are fundamental components in the development of our societies in forthcoming decades. daccess-ods.un.org |
谈到咨询委员会关于加强和统一联合国安保系 统的报告(A/64/7/Add.15)，其内容涉及 [...] 2010-2011 两年期拟议方案预算若干款的订正估计数和卢旺达 问题国际刑事法庭的预算，她说，咨询委员会注意到， 标准化出入控制项目第一阶段已经在所有地点充分 执行，只有非洲经济委员会(非洲经委会)、西亚经济 [...] 社会委员会(西亚经社会)和前南斯拉夫问题国际法 庭是例外；对这个法庭来说，鉴于法庭即将结束，这 个项目也将停止。 daccess-ods.un.org | Turning to the Advisory Committee’s report on a strengthened and unified security management system for the United Nations (A/64/7/Add.15), which concerned the revised estimates under various sections of the proposed programme budget for 2010-2011 as well as the budget for the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, she said that the Advisory Committee noted that phase I of the standardized access control project (PACT I) had been fully implemented at all locations except the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia [...] (ESCWA) and the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia; in the Tribunal’s case, the project would [...] be discontinued in view of the Tribunal’s [...]impending closure. daccess-ods.un.org |
(2) 因股東身故、精神紊亂或破產而享有股份權利的人士，本公司可藉預付郵 [...] 資的信函及在信封或封套上註明其為收件人而將通知郵寄予該人士，以身故者代表或破 [...] 產者受託人的稱謂或類似稱謂而享有股份權利的人士，本公司可將 通 知 寄 往 聲 稱 如上所 述享有權利的人士就此目的提供的地址（如有），或（直至獲提供地址前）藉如無發生 [...] 該身故、精神紊亂或破產時原來的方式發出通知。 chinavision.hk | (2) A notice may be given by the Company to the person entitled to a share in consequence of the death, mental disorder or bankruptcy of a Member by sending it through the post in a prepaid letter, envelope or wrapper addressed to him by name, or by the title of [...] representative of the deceased, or trustee of the [...] bankrupt, or by any like description, at [...]the address, if any, supplied for the purpose [...]by the person claiming to be so entitled, or (until such an address has been so supplied) by giving the notice in any manner in which the same might have been given if the death, mental disorder or bankruptcy had not occurred. chinavision.hk |
Semrau 还着重阐述了有关法案改革的其他建议，包括通过强调简单、 灵活以及为知识产 权提供恰当保护来鼓励创新；清楚设排定优先次序级的 有效流程的重要性；建立以风险为基础的方法来评估化学物质是否适于某 一特定用途；利用从其他化学管理计划和评估活动当中所收集资料的重要 性；以及基于科学的方法来鉴别虚 假和误导信息的必要性。 scjohnson.com | semrau also highlighted other suggestions from [...] industry for the development of new tsCA legislation, including the need to promote innovation by emphasizing simplicity, flexibility and the appropriate protection of intellectual property; the importance of an effective priority-setting process; the establishment of a risk-based methodology to determine if a chemical is reasonably expected to [...]be safe for its intended [...]use; the importance of leveraging information collected from other chemical management programs and reviews; and the need for a science-based approach that discourages hype and misleading information. scjohnson.com |
有一个组织表示，鉴于“文化”和“ 知 识 ” 曾 是人类的“共同”，所以应该明确地把文化-所有文化-纳入到知识社会的内容中去，以此作 [...] 为文化领域一个战略性目标的组成部分。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Considering that “culture” and “knowledge” were the “commons” of [...] humankind, one NGO called for the explicit integration [...]of cultures – all cultures – into knowledge societies as part of the strategic programme objectives for culture. unesdoc.unesco.org |
据称，他被告知，鉴于他 已认罪， 仅起诉他参与了一次没有人员伤亡的事件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Allegedly, he was informed that given the fact that he had [...] confessed his guilt, he was prosecuted only for an event in which no human losses occurred. daccess-ods.un.org |
721 200 美元的经费用于支付培训活动方面的差旅费，尤其是：驻地审计 工作人员和总部审计员参加在恩德培举行的年度内部审计大会的差旅费(321 200 美元)；咨询人在年度内部审计大会期间 前 往 恩 德 培举行各种培训所需差旅费 (32 800 美元)；首席驻地审计员到纽约参加年度规划会议的差旅费(90 400 美元)； 来自内 罗毕、纽约和维也纳以及维持和平行动的 12 名调查员参加的面试技巧基 本和高级外部课程的差旅费(89 600 美元)以及所有调查员前往纽约 参加务虚会， 接受培训的差旅费，以期改善对可能不当行为进行的调查(167 500 美元)；检查 与评价司工作人员参与关于维持和平行动方案评价的高级培训课程(19 700 美 元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The provision of $721,200 would cover travel requirements in connection with training activities, specifically: travel of resident audit staff and Headquarters-based auditors to participate in the annual internal audit conference in Entebbe ($321,200); travel of consultants to conduct various training courses during the [...] annual internal audit [...] conference in Entebbe ($32,800); and travel of the chief resident auditors to New York for the annual work-planning conference ($90,400); the travel of 12 investigators from Nairobi, New York, Vienna and peacekeeping operations to participate in external courses on basic and advanced interview techniques ($89,600), as well as travel for a retreat in New York to train all [...]investigators with [...]a view to improving the conduct of investigations of possible misconduct ($167,500); and participation of Inspection and Evaluation Division staff in advanced training courses on programme evaluation of peacekeeping operations ($19,700). daccess-ods.un.org |
某些代表团强调了维持年会的特别理由 ： 鉴 于 许 多发展 中国家缺乏进行危险性评估的资源，及时提供法典食品安全标准用于国家层面非常重要； 对许多国家来说，参加食典委会议具有能力建设的功效；两年期会议可能需要更长的时 间解决所有的议题，将造成实际困难；应认真考虑政府为准备和参加年度会议做出的巨 大努力。 codexalimentarius.org | Some delegations highlighted specific reasons [...] for retaining annual [...] sessions: in view of the lack of resources for risk assessment in many developing countries, timely availability of Codex food safety standards was very important for use at the national level; participation in the Commission had a capacity building function for some countries; biennial sessions [...]may need to be longer [...]in order to address all items of work, which would create practical difficulties; and the considerable efforts made by governments to prepare themselves and participate in annual meetings should be taken into account. codexalimentarius.org |
(d) 信息技术：在新的电子会议管理系统框架内，开发、维护、更新和改进数据库和文件制作 监测工具，以满足多组织客户的需要；在文件处理和该处其他工作领域提供协助；维护该 处的因特网和内联网网站，包括更新 来往 公 文所需的信息；提供管理该处和汇报工作所需 的统计和其它数据；便利纽约、日内瓦、维也纳和内罗毕各个会议事务单位分享数据；协 调信息技术战略与会议部各优先事项和当前的改革举措。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Information technology: in the framework of the emerging electronic conference management system, developing, maintaining, upgrading and improving databases and production monitoring tools to meet the needs of a multi-organizational clientele; providing assistance related to documentation processing and other areas of the Service; maintaining the Service’s Internet and Intranet sites, including the updating of information required for official correspondence; providing statistics and other data required for the management of the Service and for reporting purposes; facilitating the sharing of data among conference services in New York, Geneva, Vienna and Nairobi; coordinating the information technology strategy with the priorities and ongoing reform initiatives of the Department. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了增强项目的效果，决定借鉴以往 举 措 的成果，即借鉴在“联合国国际减轻自然灾 害十年” （国际减灾十年）的主持下于 1997 年至 2000 年开展的项目的成果。 unesdoc.unesco.org | To increase the impact of the project, it has been decided to build on the results of previous initiatives, namely the project carried out from 1997 to 2000 under the aegis of the United Nations International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction (IDNDR). unesdoc.unesco.org |
危机组织此前其他一些报告包括，亚洲报告 N°174， 《缅甸：通向大选之路》，2009 年 8 月 20 日；亚洲报告 N°161， 《纳尔吉斯之后的缅甸：恢复救援关系正常化的时机已到》， 2008 年 10 月 20 日；亚洲简报 N°58，《缅甸：人道主义救援的 [...] 新威胁》，2006 年 12 月 8 日；亚洲简报 [...] N°34，《缅甸：艾滋 病政策最新情况》，2004 年 12 月 16 日；亚洲报告 N°82，《 缅 甸：对边境地区的救援》，2004 年 9 月 9 日；亚洲报告 N°78， 《缅甸：制裁、交互往来或第 三条出路？ crisisgroup.org | Other previous Crisis Group reports include Asia Report N°174, Myanmar: Towards the Elections, 20 August 2009; Asia Report N°161, Burma/ Myanmar After Nargis: Time to Normalise Aid Relations, 20 October 2008; Asia Briefing N°58, Myanmar: New Threats to Humanitarian Aid, 8 December 2006; Asia Briefing N°34, Myanmar: Update on HIV/AIDS Policy, 16 December 2004; Asia [...] Report N°82, Myanmar: Aid [...] to the Border Areas, 9 September 2004; Asia Report N°78, Myanmar: Sanctions, Engagement or Another Way [...]Forward? crisisgroup.org |
如果各国政府维护保护 人权的能力，在与企业的商务往来中 促进尊重各项权利，在国内外形成尊重权利 的企业文化，共同合作防止和解决受冲突影响地区的特别挑战，那么它们就是正 确的道路上迈出重要步伐。 daccess-ods.un.org | If Governments safeguard their capacity to protect human rights, promote respect for rights when they do business with business, foster corporate cultures respectful of rights at home and abroad and work together to prevent and address the specific challenges posed by conflict-affected areas, they will take important steps in the right direction. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中应包括作为月终财务程序的一部分，再次对银 行 往来 账 目 进行取样核 对，以便使管理层确信，往来账目 核对是及时、准确的，而且需要对账的项目均 已得到妥善解决”。 daccess-ods.un.org | This should include, as part of the month-end finance procedures, the reperformance of a sample of bank reconciliations to assure management that reconciliations are timely and accurate and that items requiring reconciliation have been properly resolved. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会的建议将增强其效力，优化其与秘书处的关系，使其能够更好地执行 安理会第 1977(2011)号决议规定的长期任务，并重点开展下列活动：执行第 1540(2004)号决议第 1 段至第 3 段，包括应邀访问各国；建立机制， 借 鉴 相 关专 门知识， 包括酌情征得国家同意，借鉴民间社会和私营部门的相关专门知识；应 相关国家邀请促进技术援助；加强与相关国际、区域和次区域组织的合作；帮助 裁军事务厅管理好各国根据第 1977(2011)号决议第 22(c)段提供的资源。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee’s recommendations serve to support its effectiveness, optimize its relationships with the Secretariat, make it more responsive to the long-term mandate established by the Security Council in resolution 1977 (2011) and focus on the implementation of paragraphs 1 to 3 of resolution 1540 (2004), including through visits to States at their invitation; on mechanisms to draw upon relevant expertise, including of civil society and the private sector with, as appropriate, their State’s consent; on facilitating technical assistance at the invitation of the State concerned; and on enhanced cooperation with relevant international, regional and subregional organizations, and management by the Office for Disarmament Affairs of resources that States may provide according to paragraph 22 (c) of resolution 1977 (2011). daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于现有的知识水平，使用衡量海洋现况的基准和指标，有助于根据国家、地区和全球目前的需要制订 [...] 出适当的管理计划，还有助于确定这方面的发展趋势，并定出适当的应对计划。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Given the existing knowledge, the baseline [...] of the current state of the ocean and the use of indicators will allow for developing [...]appropriate management schemes and policy options for current needs at the national, regional and global scale. unesdoc.unesco.org |
有必要通过借鉴本地知识促进技术革新，以便根据当地情况建设能够经受灾害 的基础设施、住房和自然沿海保护设施，并使发展中国家更能负担得起这些技 术。 daccess-ods.un.org | Further technological innovation, which [...] draws on indigenous knowledge, is needed to adapt [...]disaster-resilient infrastructure, [...]housing and natural coastal protection to local conditions and to make the technologies more affordable for developing countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
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