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单词 量刑
释义

量刑 ()

assess punishment
determine the sentence (on a criminal)

See also:

n

sentence n
penalty n
torture n
punishment n
corporal punishment n

External sources (not reviewed)

在阿尔巴尼亚,新的受害者-罪犯调解 和有关行为体的能力建设工作,使 42%的青少量刑改为替代办法。
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In Albania, new victim-offender mediation
[...]
and capacity-building for relevant actors resulted in 42 per
[...] cent of juvenile sentences being referred to [...]
alternatives.
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只能在主管民事法院进行审判,并 且应当按照罪行严重程量刑。
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Trials should only be carried out in competent civilian
[...] courts and punishments should be commensurate [...]
with the gravity of the crime.
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该法律草案提议废除将一些涉及媒体的违法行为定为刑事罪的规定,减轻目 前适用量刑。
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The draft law proposes the decriminalization a number of
[...] media-related offences and reduces the harshness [...]
of the sanctions currently applicable.
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因此,该项目将根量刑准则 重点关注各种法律、 判决和法律惯例的统一。
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The project will therefore focus on harmonization
[...] of laws, sentencing and legal practice based on sentencing guidelines.
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只要适当和可能,应尽量实施替 代方式管理犯有罪行的妇女,例如转化措施和审前 量刑 替 代 安排等。
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Alternative ways of managing women who commit offences, such as
[...]
diversionary measures
[...] and pretrial and sentencing alternatives, shall be implemented wherever appropriate and possible.
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余留事项特别法庭的任务是审判仍然在逃的唯一被告强尼·保罗·科罗马,
[...]
除非这一案件须移交本国管辖,余留事项特别法庭将维护和保管档案,向证人和
[...] 受害者提供保护,对国家起诉机关提出的举证请求给予答复,监督刑罚的执行工 作,审查定量刑和无 罪释放情况,提起藐视法庭诉讼程序,为在余留事项特别 [...]
法庭进行诉讼提供辩护律师和法律援助,对国家当局提出的赔偿要求给予答复, 并防止一罪二审。
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The Residual Special Court will be mandated to try the only remaining indictee at large, Johnny Paul Koroma, if the case is not transferred to national jurisdiction, preserve and manage the archives, provide protection and support to witnesses and victims, respond to requests for access to evidence by
[...]
national prosecution authorities, supervise
[...] enforcement of sentences, review convictions [...]
and acquittals; conduct contempt-of-court
[...]
proceedings, provide defence counsels and legal aid for the conduct of proceedings before the Residual Special Court, respond to requests from national authorities with respect to claims for compensation, and prevent double jeopardy.
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缔约国应对那些犯了这 些罪行的人进行调查、起诉量刑。
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The State should investigate, try and punish
[...] with appropriate penalties the persons responsible [...]
for those crimes.
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如果驱 逐是在驱逐国宣判后进行量刑标准 可参考审案法庭的声明 [澳大利亚 1958 年法律第 201(a) 至(c)条;波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 2003 年法律第 57(1)(h)条]。
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When expulsion
[...] may follow a sentence passed in the expelling State, the test of severity may look to the sentencing court’s [...]
pronouncement (Australia,
[...]
1958 Act, arts. 201(a)-(c); and Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2003 Law, art. 57(1)(h)).
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因此, 在审理期间对证据的审核量刑时对证据的分析都证明了提交人有罪。
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Thus, the author’s guilt was proven by the evidence examined during the
[...] proceedings and analysed in the sentence.
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联合国法治指标项目包括
[...] 114 项指标、一个执行指 南、一套问卷调查表和核对表,还有一个国家概况介绍模板,以帮助摆脱冲突的 国家当局进行法治改革,特别是 量刑 事 司 法机构一段时间来在廉正、能力和结 果方面出现的变化。
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The United Nations rule of law indicators project consists of 114 indicators, an implementation guide, a set of questionnaires and checklists and a country fact sheet template to assist national authorities in countries emerging from conflict in their rule
[...]
of law reforms, in
[...] particular to measure changes in the integrity, capacity and outcomes of criminal justice institutions [...]
over time.
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葡萄牙指出,种族歧视是一种犯罪,种族仇恨也是某些罪行的加重情节,量刑时也可以考虑在内。
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Portugal noted that racial discrimination was a crime and that racial hostility was also an
[...]
aggravating circumstance for certain crimes and could also be taken into account in the
[...] determination of the measures of penalty.
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由于刑法规定量刑时应考虑犯罪动机,因此法官可将种族歧视作为考 虑犯罪刑事后果时的加量刑因素
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Since the Criminal Act stipulated that the motive for the commission of the crime should be taken into consideration in determining the penalty for a crime, judges might consider racial discrimination as an aggravating factor when evaluating the penal consequences of [...]
a crime.
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在下列情形中,歧视可作为加重犯 量刑 的 因 素,增加三分 之一的刑罚:(a) 以语言、崇拜或族裔为由而犯罪;(b) 涉及公开煽动或任何其 他公开传播;(c) 公职人员在行使公职时犯罪;以及(d) 私人以公职人员的身份 犯罪。
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Discrimination can also be an aggravating factor in a crime, increasing the penalty by one third in the following cases: (a) where the crime is committed on the grounds of language, cult or ethnicity; (b) where public incitement or any other public dissemination is involved; (c) in the exercise by a public official of his public duties; and (d) in the case of a private person operating in an official capacity.
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在对女性罪量刑时, 考虑到她们的照看责任和典型背景,法院应有权力考 [...]
虑减轻罪行的因素,例如无犯罪史、犯罪行为相对不严重及犯罪性质。
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When sentencing women offenders, courts [...]
shall have the power to consider mitigating factors such as lack of criminal history
[...]
and relative non-severity and nature of the criminal conduct, in the light of women’s caretaking responsibilities and typical backgrounds.
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然而,一些人认为,如果看一下在民防部队案(使用正义战争必要性辩护的案 件)的判决量刑中塞拉利昂法官的反对意见,就会发现在塞拉利昂问题特别法庭 中纳入塞拉利昂法官产生了利弊参半的结果。
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It has, however, been argued by some that including Sierra Leonean judges in the Special Court is a mixed bag, if one looks at the Sierra Leonean judges’ dissenting opinions in the judgments and sentences in the CDF case — the case of those using a just war necessity defence.
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(p) 监测旨在保护面临任何形式暴力侵害的妇女和女童的法律、政策、方
[...] 案和措施的效果,包括监测国家机构在调查和起诉暴力案件以及定罪 量刑 方面 所采取的行动
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(p) To monitor the effectiveness of laws, policies, programmes and measures aimed at protecting women and girls facing any form of violence, including monitoring actions taken
[...]
by State agencies in relation to the investigation and prosecution of cases of violence
[...] and to convictions and sentencing
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此外,法律还将公开煽动种族仇恨定为刑事犯罪,并允许 法院在评估犯罪的刑事后果时,将仇恨相关动机作为加 量刑 的 因 素。
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Additionally, the laws also criminalized public incitement
[...]
of racial hatred and allowed courts to consider hate-related motives as aggravation
[...] in evaluating penal value of crimes.
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法院根据中国刑法第九条的规定,行使依据中国批准的《联合国 海洋法公约》以及《制止危及海上航行安全非法行为公约》对上述犯罪行为所确 立的管辖权,并依照中国刑法的规定对被告人定 量刑。
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In accordance with article 9 of the Criminal Law of China, the Court exercised the jurisdiction prescribed for the aforementioned crime on the basis of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation,
[...]
both ratified by China, and
[...] convicted and sentenced the accused in accordance with the provisions of Chinese criminal law.
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委员会决定请缔约国专门就提交人的指控,特别是关于其上诉继续被拖延的指控 作出答复,强调自提交人被定罪 量刑 已 经过去10年了( 委员会做出决定已经8 年了) [...]
,但是仍然没有审理他们的上诉。
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The Committee decided to request the State party to respond specifically to the authors’ arguments in particular on the issue of the continued delay in their appeal, highlighting that it has now been 10 years (8 years at the time
[...]
of the Committee’s decision) since
[...] their conviction and sentence and they are still [...]
waiting for their appeal to be heard.
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(a) 会员国应投入更多的资源,以加强国家机构的能力,按照国际公认的有 关数据保护的准则和标准,有系统地收集和分析有关法治的数据,如犯罪率量 刑模式、完成审判平均所需时间、审前羁押率、使用民事法庭的人口所占百分比、 法院判决执行率和执行速度以及公众对法治部门看法调查等工具的使用。
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(a) Member States should devote greater resources to enhancing the capacity of national institutions to systematically collect and analyse data related to
[...]
the rule of law, such
[...] as crime rates, sentencing patterns, average time for completion of trials, pretrial detention rates, percentage [...]
of population using civil courts, rates and speed of enforcement of court
[...]
decisions, and the use of tools such as public perception surveys in respect of the rule of law sector, in line with internationally accepted norms and standards of data protection.
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(p) 监测旨在保护面临任何形式暴力侵害的妇女和女童的法律、政策、方 案和措施的效果,包括监测国家机构在调查和起诉暴力案件以及定罪 量刑 方面 所采取的行动; (q) 确立或加强清楚界定政府的保护责任的行动计划,以消除对妇女和女 童的暴力侵害,并辅之以必要的人力、财力和技术资源,包括在适当时,确定有 时间限制的目标,加快现有行动计划的实施并规范对其的监测和修订工作,同时 要考虑到民间社会,尤其是妇女组织、网络和其他利益攸关方的投入意见
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(q) To establish or strengthen plans of action to eliminate violence against women and girls that clearly delineate government accountabilities for protection and are supported by the necessary human, financial and technical resources, including, where appropriate, time-bound measurable targets, to accelerate the implementation of existing plans of action and to regularly monitor and update them, taking into account inputs by civil society, in particular women’s organizations, networks and other stakeholders
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该中心还为研讨会 5 编写了
[...] 官方背景文件(关于减少管教设施过度拥挤现象的战略和最佳做法),并主持 了关于量刑和判决后阶段减少监狱人口战略的会议。
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The Centre also prepared the official background paper for Workshop 5 (on strategies and best practices against overcrowding in correctional facilities)
[...]
and moderated the session on strategies for reduction of prison
[...] populations at the sentencing and post-sentencing stages.
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已提交立法议会的民法法案、刑法法 案、民事和刑事诉讼法法案以量刑 法案一旦通过,将全面解决法关于外 处决的指称。
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The allegations of extrajudicial killings will comprehensively be addressed upon the passage of the Civil Code Bill, Penal Code Bill, Civil and Criminal Procedures Codes Bill, and Sentencing Bill which have already been tabled in the Legislature Parliament.
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缔约国最后明确指出,初步调查和司法程序是根据乌兹别克斯坦《刑事诉
[...] 讼法》进行的,对所有申诉都进行了彻底的审查,对证据进行了正当评估,D. 的罪行完全属实,对他量刑符合 他所犯的罪行。
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4.20 The State party finally affirms that the initial investigation and the judicial proceedings have been conducted in accordance with the Uzbek Criminal Procedure Code, all complaints have been considered thoroughly, the evidence
[...]
was assessed correctly, the guilt of D. was fully
[...] established, and his sentence was proportionate [...]
to the crimes committed.
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委员会建议缔约国迅速对马格达林洗衣店所犯下的酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有
[...] 辱人格的待遇的一切指称进行独立和彻底的调查,并酌情起诉和处罚触法者,并 依所犯罪行严重量刑,并 确保所有受害者得到补救,并且能够享有可执行的赔 [...]
偿权利,包括得到尽可能完全康复的手段。
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The Committee recommends that the State party institute prompt, independent and thorough investigations into all complaints of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment that were allegedly committed in the Magdalene Laundries and, in
[...]
appropriate cases, prosecute and punish the
[...] perpetrators with penalties commensurate [...]
with the gravity of the offences committed,
[...]
and ensure that all victims obtain redress and have an enforceable right to compensation, including the means for as full rehabilitation as possible.
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