单词 | 重罪 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 重罪 —serious crimeless common: felony 重罪 noun —serious offence n • felonies pl • public security n • serious nature n Examples:严重罪 n—serious crime n See also:罪 n—sin n • guilt n • sinner n • fault n • guild n
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面對這個問題,我想 請問政府,會否針對青少年較常干犯的罪行或一些 嚴 重罪 行 , 重 新 設 計有關 課程,以便向青少年灌輸適當的法律知識? legco.gov.hk | In the face of this problem, may I ask [...] the Government [...] whether it will focus on crimes commonly committed by young people or some serious crimes and redesign the relevant [...]curricula, so as [...]to impart appropriate legal knowledge to the young people? legco.gov.hk |
与这一规定相反,他被逮捕、审问以及被控犯有特别 严重罪行之时,并无律师在场。 daccess-ods.un.org | Contrary to this requirement, he was arrested, interrogated and charged with having committed a [...] particularly serious crime in the absence [...]of a lawyer. daccess-ods.un.org |
有些委员则建议参考其他理由,例 如:被裁定犯了严重罪行、 非法入境、违反重要行政规则和公共健康的考虑因 素。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some members suggested the inclusion [...] of a reference to other grounds, [...] such as being convicted of a serious offence, unlawful [...]entry, violation of major administrative [...]rules and public health considerations. daccess-ods.un.org |
在以下具体预防犯罪领域进行了研究或传播了研究结果:规划国家技术援 [...] 助方案;闭路电视的最有效利用;评估法院分流方案;预防网络犯罪和身份犯 罪;犯罪置换的风险和预防犯罪举措促成犯罪的影响;预防金融犯罪;欺诈和 [...] 洗钱;预防恐怖主义活动和资助恐怖主义行为;禁毒执法对策;减少与酗酒有 关的暴力;亲密伴侣实施的暴力或凶杀;人口贩运;以及关 于 重罪 和 有 组织犯 罪以及预防山林纵火的会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific areas of research and dissemination of findings related to crime prevention include: planning for a national programme of technical assistance; the most effective use of closed-circuit television; evaluations of court diversion programmes; the prevention of cybercrime and identity crime; the risks of crime displacement and criminogenic effects of crime prevention initiatives; the prevention of financial crime; fraud and money-laundering; the prevention of terrorist activities and the financing of terrorism; law enforcement responses to drugs; the reduction of alcohol-related violence; intimate partner [...] violence and homicide; human trafficking; [...] and conferences on serious and organized crime and on bushfire [...]arson prevention. daccess-ods.un.org |
就不能被遣返阿富汗他们提出了与原 [...] 先截然不同的新根据:第一,他们曾在瑞典寻求庇护,这在阿富汗被视为 严 重罪 行; 第二,第一申诉人曾为在瑞典的寻求庇护者担任过口译员因而被阿富汗秘密 [...] 警察记录在案;第三,他们父亲的一些宿敌是现政府官员,他们会因暴露姓名而 被杀。 daccess-ods.un.org | They invoke entirely new grounds against their expulsion to Afghanistan: first, that they [...] sought asylum in Sweden, which is [...] considered to be a serious crime in Afghanistan; second, [...]that the first complainant is [...]registered with the Afghan secret police because of having worked as an interpreter for asylum-seekers in Sweden; third, that some of their father’s old enemies are officials in the present Government and they will be killed because their name is known. daccess-ods.un.org |
1998 年,国际刑事法院在秘书长的指导下在罗马建立,其《罗马规约》规定 了检察官办公室的使命:结束种族灭绝、危害人类罪和战争罪这些国际社会关注 的最严重罪行的 逍遥法外现象,从而有助于防止这类罪行。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, created in 1998 in Rome under the guidance of the Secretary-General, defines the mission of the Office of the Prosecutor: to put [...] an end to impunity [...] for the most serious crimes of concern to the international community — genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes — and thus [...]contribute to the prevention of such crimes. daccess-ods.un.org |
在同一决议第11 段中,安理会“回顾为了确保追究这类 严 重罪 行 的 责任,必须 在国家一级采取措施并加强国际合作以支持国家机制,提请注意可考虑采用的各 [...] 种司法与和解机制,包括国家、国际和“混合”刑事法院和法庭及真相与和解委 员会,以及国家赔偿受害者方案和机构改革”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In paragraph 11 of the same resolution, the [...] Security Council “recalls that [...] accountability for such serious crimes must be ensured by [...]taking measures at the national level, [...]and by enhancing international cooperation in support of national mechanisms, draws attention to the full range of justice and reconciliation mechanisms to be considered, including national, international and ‘mixed’ criminal courts and tribunals, and truth and reconciliation commissions, as well as national reparation programs for victims and institutional reforms”. daccess-ods.un.org |
2005 年 7 月 7 日伦敦公共交通遭到爆炸袭击之后,英国内政大臣查尔斯·克拉克宣布,他将 利用他的权力,从英国驱逐任何试图以任何方式方法策动恐怖主义行为或煽动他人实施此类行 为的外国人,包括:(1) 编写、编制、出版或分发材料;(2) [...] 公开演讲,尤其是说教;(3) 管 理网站;(4) [...] 利用责任职位(如教师、社区领导或青年事务领导人)表达下列意见:(a) 策动、 辩解或美化为某些信念服务的恐怖主义暴力;(b) 寻求煽动他人实施恐怖行为;(c) 策动其他 严重犯罪活动或寻求煽动他人实施严 重罪 行 ; (d) 灌输可能在英国引起族群间暴力的仇恨。 daccess-ods.un.org | Following the London transport system bombings of 7 July 2005, the British Home Secretary Charles Clark announced that he will use his powers to deport from the United Kingdom any non-United Kingdom citizen who attempts to foment terrorism or provokes others to commit terrorist acts, by any means or medium, including: (1) writing, producing, publishing or distributing material; (2) public speaking, including preaching; (3) running a website; or (4) using a position of responsibility, such as teacher, community or youth leader to express views which: (a) foment, justify of glorify terrorist violence in furtherance of particular beliefs, (b) seek to provoke others [...] to terrorist acts, (c) [...] foment other serious criminal activity or seek to provoke others to serious criminal acts, or (d) [...]foster hatred which might [...]lead to inter-community violence in the United Kingdom. daccess-ods.un.org |
內務委員會主席表示,在法案委員會商議 [...] 過程中,委員就多方面的事宜提出關注,包括秘密 監察、公共安全、嚴重罪行的 定義;秘密監察的兩 級授權機制;發出訂明授權的先決條件;小組法官 [...] 的委任;訂明授權的安排;行政授權;緊急授權; 口頭授權;法律專業保密權的保障;專員的職能和 [...] 權力;通知截取通訊或監察行動的目標人物;不遵 守條例草案的條文或實務守則;以及對受保護成果 的保障及備存紀錄。 legco.gov.hk | The Chairman said that during the deliberations of the Bills Committee, members had raised concerns on various issues, including the [...] definition of covert surveillance, [...] public security and serious crime; the two-tier system [...]for covert surveillance; conditions [...]for issue of prescribed authorisation; appointment of panel judges; arrangements for prescribed authorisation; executive authorisation; emergency authorisation; oral application; protection of legal professional privilege; functions and powers of the Commissioner; notification of targets of interception of communications or surveillance; non-compliance with the provisions in the Bill or the code of practice; and safeguards for protected products and record keeping. legco.gov.hk |
此外,第二重罪—— 滥用国 际标志——也包括滥用用以保护文化财产和其 [...] 他建筑免遭军事行动袭击的、已被认可的国际 标志的行为。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A second offence – the abuse of international [...] symbols – also includes the abuse of recognized international symbols used [...]to protect cultural property and other buildings from military operations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
若国家刑事司法当局已启动调查,并就所控的非国民在国外对非国民实施 国际关切的严重罪行, 收集到令人信服的证据,若嫌疑人是行使代表其国家职能 [...] 的外国国家官员,则国家刑事司法当局应该考虑避免采取可能公开或不当暴露嫌 疑人的举措,由此避免损害嫌疑人的声誉并使其蒙受耻辱,剥夺其未经法院确定 [...]有罪前被视为无罪的权利,并妨碍其履行自己的职务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Where national criminal justice authorities have initiated [...] investigations and collected [...] compelling evidence of serious crimes of international concern [...]allegedly committed abroad against [...]non-nationals by non-nationals, and where the suspect is a foreign State official exercising a representative function on behalf of his or her State, such authorities should consider refraining from taking steps that might publicly and unduly expose the suspects, thereby discrediting and stigmatizing them, curtailing their right to be presumed innocent until found guilty by a court of law and hampering the discharge of their official function. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 依照其国内法,为据称为联合国官员和特派专家所实施性质 严 重罪 行的 受害人、证人以及提供相关信息的其他人提供有效保护,并为受害人获得受害者 [...] 援助方案的援助提供便利,但不妨碍被指控的行为人的权利,包括与适当程序相 关的权利 daccess-ods.un.org | (c ) In accordance with their domestic law, to provide effective protection for victims of, witnesses [...] to and others who provide [...] information in relation to crimes of a serious nature alleged [...]to have been committed by United [...]Nations officials and experts on mission and to facilitate access of victims to victim assistance programmes, without prejudice to the rights of the alleged offender, including those relating to due process daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管几乎没有国家判定基于民族、种族或国籍的歧视有罪,但 是一些国家已经将基于个人民族、国际、宗教、种族、性取向或性别认同对个 人或财产的犯罪确立为加重罪行的 情节。 daccess-ods.un.org | While few States have specifically criminalized discrimination based on race, ethnicity or nationality, some States have established aggravating circumstances for crimes against individuals or property on the basis of a person’s race, nationality, religion, ethnicity, sexual orientation or gender identity. daccess-ods.un.org |
履行 义务非常重要,因为它确保起诉国际关切的 严 重罪 行,从而促进尊重法治和国际法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Fulfilment of the [...] obligation was important because it ensured the prosecution of serious crimes of international [...]concern and consequently [...]contributed to respect for the rule of law and international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
我 们认为必须制止有罪不罚现象,这不仅是为了确定个 人对引发国际关切的最为严重罪行的 刑事责任,而且 也是为了确保可持续和平、真相、和解、受害者权益 [...] 乃至整个社会的福祉。 daccess-ods.un.org | We believe that ending impunity is essential, not only for the purposes of [...] identifying individual criminal [...] responsibility for the most serious crimes of international concern [...]but also for ensuring sustainable [...]peace, truth, reconciliation, the rights and interests of victims and the well-being of society at large. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 确保问责制,设法结束包括冲突和紧急状况在内的一切场合的对儿童 [...] 实施性暴力和性虐待行为的罪犯有罪不罚的现象,调查和起诉此类行为,并施以 与其它严重罪行相 当的适当惩罚,同时认识到被确定对儿童实施过性暴力的罪犯 [...] 不得从事儿童工作,直至国家机制确定他们不再对儿童构成威胁时为止;在这方 [...] 面,鼓励各国酌情分享关于将针对儿童的性暴力行为定罪及防止已被定罪的罪犯 从事儿童工作的最佳做法的信息,以便其他国家更好地保护其儿童免遭此类行为 侵害,同时也保障儿童的尊严和隐私权 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To ensure accountability and seek to end impunity of perpetrators of sexual violence and abuse against children in all settings, including in conflict and emergencies, and to investigate and prosecute such acts and impose appropriate [...] penalties, commensurate with [...] those for other serious crimes, recognizing that [...]persons convicted of sexual violence against children [...]should be prevented from working with children until such time as national mechanisms establish that they no longer pose a risk of harm to children; and, in this regard, encourages States to share relevant information, as appropriate, relating to conviction for offences of sexual violence against children, with a view to improving protection of children against such offences in other countries, as well as information on best practices on preventing convicted offenders from working with children, while safeguarding the child’s dignity and right to privacy daccess-ods.un.org |
但 如 果 警 務 人 員 窮 追 犯 有 嚴 重 罪 行 的 匪 徒 或 目 擊 在 私 人 物 業 內 正 有 嚴 重 罪 案 發 生 , 例 如 謀 殺 , 警 務 人 員 還 須 在 採 取 緊 急 行 動 [...] 之 前 先 取 得 令 狀 是 不 切 實 際 的 。 hkreform.gov.hk | However, if the police officer [...] is in hot pursuit of [...] a criminal who has committed a serious crime or witnesses a serious crime being committed on private property, [...]such as a murder, [...]it is impractical to expect a police officer to obtain a warrant before taking urgent action. hkreform.gov.hk |
在偷运移民案件中究竟应当把哪些加 重罪 行 的 因素和减轻罪行的因素 视为相关因素? daccess-ods.un.org | Which aggravating and mitigating factors should be considered relevant in smuggling of migrants cases? daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面应该强调,结束有罪不罚现象至为关 键,这不仅为了查明个人所犯严重罪 行 的 刑事责任, 也在于确保可持续的和平、真理、和解、受害者的权 [...] 利和利益以及整个社会的福祉。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is important to emphasize in this [...] regard that ending impunity is essential not only for the purposes of identifying individual criminal [...] responsibility for serious crimes, but also for ensuring [...]sustainable peace, [...]truth, reconciliation, the rights and interests of victims and the well-being of society at large. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此,工会 创始会员必须是土耳其公民;完全享有他们的公民权;在希望成立的工会所属领 [...] 域分支中积极就业;未被禁止从事公共事业;能够读写土耳其语;未被裁定犯有 上述条款所列重罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, founding members of a trade union must be Turkish citizens; be in full possession of their civic rights; be actively employed within the branch of activity in which the trade union is to be constituted; not be debarred [...] from public service; be able to read and write Turkish; not [...] have been found guilty of felonies listed in the [...]said Article. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于驱逐的理由,有些人认为,任何主权国家都有权驱逐犯 下 重罪 或 轻 罪, 行为违反本国移民法或对国家安全或公共秩序构成威胁,或者为保护本国国民的 [...] 生命、健康或合法权益需要进行驱逐的外国人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Regarding grounds for expulsion, the view was expressed that State had a [...] sovereign right to expel aliens [...] if they had committed a crime or an administrative offence, if their [...]actions had violated its immigration [...]laws or threatened its national security or public order, or if expulsion was necessary for the protection of the life, health, rights or legitimate interests of its nationals. daccess-ods.un.org |
只 有提交的某些来文到了重罪起诉 庭,即法院层面上的第二级预审司法机关。 daccess-ods.un.org | Only a few of the communications that were submitted reached the indictments chamber, a high-level investigating court with jurisdiction to hear appeals. daccess-ods.un.org |
1999 年东帝汶问题国际调查委员会提交报告后,东帝汶过渡当局设立 了 重罪 股和重罪特别 审判小组,负责针对东帝汶境内的危害人类罪和其 他 重罪 执 行 有关 的调查、诉讼和司法程序。 daccess-ods.un.org | Following the report of the International Commission of Inquiry on East [...] Timor in 1999, UNTAET [...] established a serious crimes unit and special panels for serious crimes to conduct investigations, prosecutions and judicial proceedings relevant to crimes against humanity and other serious crimes committed in [...]East Timor. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 若情況嚴重,保安公司干犯了數項條例所訂 嚴 重罪 行 或 違反了 數項重要的牌照條件或準則,處長可直接申請撤銷其牌照,而 [...] 無須經過發出警告信的程序。 sb.gov.hk | (b) In extreme cases where the company has [...] committed several major offences against the SGSO [...]or contravened several major licence conditions [...]or criteria, the Commissioner may apply directly for revocation without going through the warning letter process. sb.gov.hk |
不 過 , 兩 名 小 組 委 員 會 委 員 對 此 並 不 同 意 , 他 們 表 示 , 由 [...] 於 這 是 一 項 法 律 編 纂 的 工 作 , 因 此 應 為 剝 奪 一 般 保 釋 權 的 權 力 定 下 規 限 , [...] 說 明 有 那 些 可 能 發 生 的 嚴 重 罪 行 , 可 以 用 作 剝 奪 保 釋 權 [...]的 依 據 。 hkreform.gov.hk | However, we noted that two members of the Sub-committee disagreed and expressed the view that since this exercise was one of codification, the power to deny the general right to [...] bail should be circumscribed by [...] specifying all the serious offences the risk of committing [...]which would justify denying the right to bail. hkreform.gov.hk |
另外,委员会表示关切缔约国没有将对 儿童施加酷刑或残忍、不人道或有辱人格待遇或处罚的行为视为 加 重罪 行 的因 素,并因此在判刑时不区别受害者是儿童还是成年人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the Committee expresses concern that the infliction of torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment on children is not considered as an aggravating factor and is therefore sentenced equally should the victim be a child or an adult. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据新近修 [...] 改的西班牙法律,法官可以对在世界任何地方犯下严 重罪行的肇事者提出起诉,但条件是其他国际法院或 [...] 第三国法院没有提出诉讼,而且肇事者在西班牙境 内,或者受害者是西班牙国民。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under Spanish law, as recently [...] reformed, judges could only prosecute [...] perpetrators of serious crimes committed anywhere [...]in the world when no other international [...]or third-country court had initiated proceedings against them and when they were present in Spanish territory or when the victim was a Spanish national. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 就各国特遣队的军事人员而言,一些部队派遣国通常不愿公开承认过失 行为,因而缺少把被指控的罪犯送上军事法庭的意愿; (b) [...] 就工作人员和特派专家而言,一些维持和平地区没有符合最低国际人权 标准的法律制度,因此秘书长要放弃被指控在特派任务地区犯有 严 重罪 行 的 工作 人员的豁免有困难。 pseataskforce.org | (b) In respect of staff and experts on mission, the lack of a legal system in some peacekeeping areas that meets minimum international human rights standards [...] makes it difficult for the Secretary -General to waive the immunity of [...] staff accused of serious crimes in the mission area. pseataskforce.org |
这次访问得出的结论是,显然需要加强负责调查和起诉有组织 犯 罪 和严 重侵犯 人权行为的机构,并确立基于国家现行立法调查有组织 犯 罪 和 严 重罪行 的示范,其中纳入特殊侦查手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | That mission had concluded that there was a clear need to strengthen the institutions responsible for the [...] investigation and prosecution [...] of organized crime and serious human rights violations, and to establish a model for investigating organized crime and serious offences that incorporated [...]special investigation [...]techniques, based on existing national legislation. daccess-ods.un.org |
2011 年 11 月,司法部长与秘书长关于冲突中性暴力问题的特别代表签署联 [...] 合公报,几内亚政府在公报中作出若干重要承诺(包括消除对性暴力行为的有罪 [...] 不罚),建立了零容忍政策,执行国际调查委员会对 2009 年 9 月 28 日严重罪行 的 建议,实施国家安全部队行为守则(其中包括防止性暴力行为),在尊重基本人 [...]权原则的条件下加强安全部门改革;与 [...] 2009 年 9 月 28 日罪行受害者进行对话, 以及对民间社会开展工作以确保赔偿和民族和解。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Minister for Justice and the Special Representative of the SecretaryGeneral on Sexual Violence in Conflict signed a joint communiqué in November 2011 in which the Government of Guinea gave a number of important commitments, notably to combating impunity for sexual violence, including introducing a zero tolerance policy, implementing the recommendations [...] of the International Commission of [...] Inquiry into the serious crimes committed on 28 September [...]2009, putting into effect a code [...]of conduct for the country’s security forces that includes the prevention of sexual violence, bolstering reform of the security sector to ensure respect for fundamental human rights principles, and entering into a dialogue with victims of the 28 September 2009 crimes and engaging with civil society to ensure reparations and national reconciliation. daccess-ods.un.org |
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