| 单词 | 酌处权 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 酌处权 —discretion (almost always used)less common: discretionary power See also:酌处 n—discretionary n 酌处—use one's own discretion 酌—consider • deliberate • pour wine • drink wine
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据此情况，同时考虑到秘书长报告的缺点，咨询委员会不反对 继续采用目前的安排，由秘书长为 2010-2011 两年期行使有限的预算酌 处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, but bearing in mind the shortcomings of the report of the Secretary-General, the Advisory Committee does not object to the continuation of [...] the current arrangements for the [...] exercising of the limited discretionary authority by the Secretary-General [...]for the biennium 2010–2011. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，监狱长没有申请或不申请某个囚犯提前释 放的酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Thus, a prison [...] director lacks discretion either to apply [...]or not to apply for early release of a prisoner. daccess-ods.un.org |
行政和预算问题咨询委员会审议了秘书长关于有限预 算 酌处权 的报 告(A/64/562)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions has considered the report of the Secretary-General on [...] limited budgetary discretion (A/64/562). daccess-ods.un.org |
该司获得了由秘书长运用其有限预算 酌处权 批 准 的 临时资源，缓解这些新的法律支持需求对现有资源的额外压力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Division has obtained temporary resources as [...] approved by the Secretary-General under his [...] limited budgetary discretion to ease some of the [...]additional strain on existing resources [...]resulting from these new demands for legal support. daccess-ods.un.org |
二. 委员会根据本条第一款行使酌处权， 并不意味对来文的可受理性或实质 问题作出裁断。 daccess-ods.un.org | Where the [...] Committee exercises its discretion under paragraph [...]1 of the present article, this does not imply a determination [...]on admissibility or on the merits of the communication. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，2009 年 6 [...] 月，由于甲型流感(H1N1)爆发，秘书长根据大会同一决议授予 的酌 处权，要 求咨询委员会同意承付业务连续性活动经费共计 [...] 8 190 000 美 元，用于确保防范可能爆发的大流行病。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, in June 2009, consequent to the outbreak of [...] influenza A (H1N1), the [...] Secretary-General, under the discretionary authority granted by [...]the Assembly in the same resolution, [...]sought the concurrence of the Advisory Committee to enter into commitments totalling US$ 8,190,000 for business continuity activities relating to ensuring preparedness for a potential pandemic. daccess-ods.un.org |
现在的问 题是，国家是否在这一问题上有绝对的评 判 酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The question is whether the State nonetheless has [...] absolute power of discretion in this area. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长提议，应延续有限预算酌处权 ， 作 为一项既定程序，但应作 三项修改(同上，第 17 至 20 段)：(a) 将每两年期的酌处权金额 从 2 000 万美元增加到 3 000 万美元，以满足本组织不断变化的需要；(b) 每两 年期动用的资金总额超过 1 000 万美元时，应事先征得行政和预算问 题咨询委员会同意，先前每两年期此额为 600 万美元；(c) 将此授权 用于跨部门活动，但根据第 60/283 号决议第三节第 8(e)段的规定， “在现有资源范围内”执行的各项情况除外。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Secretary-General proposes that [...] the limited budgetary discretionary authority mechanism be continued as an established procedure, with the following three modifications (ibid., paras. 17–20): (a ) an increase in the amount of the limited budgetary discretion from $20 million [...]to $30 million per biennium [...]for the purpose of meeting the evolving needs of the Organization; (b ) prior concurrence of the Advisory Committee for amounts exceeding $10 million per biennium, representing an increase from $6 million per biennium; and (c ) a utilization of the authority for cross-cutting activities except, as decided by the General Assembly in section III, paragraph 8 (e ), of its resolution 60/283, in instances calling for the implementation of decisions from “within existing resources”. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然报告附件为考虑可能利 用有限酌处权提出了有待审查的问题，但没有明确说明这些问题对利用 有限酌处权的决定将会产生何种影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the annex to the report sets out [...] questions to be [...] examined when considering the possible use of the limited discretionary authority, it does not clarify how these questions would affect [...]a decision to employ it. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会 2006 年 7 月 7 日第 60/283 号决议第 三节第 6 段决定试验性地授与秘书长执行 [...] 2006-2007 和 2008-2009 两年 期预算的有限酌处权，为满足本组织在完成已获授权的方案和活动方面 [...] 不断变化的需要，在每个两年期承付员额和非员额经费至多 2 000 万美 元。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Assembly, in section III, paragraph 6, of its resolution 60/283 of 7 July 2006, decided to authorize the [...] Secretary-General, on an experimental [...] basis, a limited discretion for budgetary implementation [...]for the bienniums 2006–2007 and 2008– 2009, to enter into commitments up to US$20 million [...]in each biennium for positions and non-post requirements for the purpose of meeting the evolving needs of the Organization in attaining it mandated programmes and activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
迄今为止，业务连续性管理股的初始活动经费一直在大会 2006 年 7 月 7 日第 60/283 号决议授予秘书长的酌处权限范 围内匀支。 daccess-ods.un.org | To date, funding for the initial activities of the Business [...] Continuity Management Unit has been [...] accommodated within the discretionary authority granted to [...]the Secretary-General by the General [...]Assembly in its resolution 60/283 of 7 July 2006. daccess-ods.un.org |
提交人声称，事 实上，如其来文和其他不成功的申请者的证据所示，登记制度过于广泛地授予登 记官员酌处权实际 上等于给予了他们不受约束 的 酌处权 ， 他 们会毫不迟疑地利用 该权力根据其意愿随时拒绝登记申请。 daccess-ods.un.org | The author claims that, in effect, as his communication and testimonies of the other unsuccessful [...] applicants show, the [...] overbroad grant of discretion to registration officials by the registration regime amounts in practice to a grant to them of unfettered discretion, which they employ [...]without hesitation, [...]to reject registration applications as and when they like. daccess-ods.un.org |
尤其是，秘书长利用其酌处权，从 下列几款的员 额挪借了 1 308 100 美元：第 17 款(非洲经济和社会 [...] 发展)；第 18 款(亚洲经济和社会发展)；第 20 款(拉 丁美洲和加勒比经济和社会发展)；第 21 款(西亚经 济和社会发展)；和第 [...]28F 款(行政，维也纳)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, the [...] Secretary-General had used his discretion to borrow $1,308,100 [...]from posts under section 17, Economic [...]and social development in Africa; section 18, Economic and social development in Asia; section 20, Economic and social development in Latin America and the Caribbean; section 21, Economic and social development in Western Asia; and section 28F, Administration, Vienna. daccess-ods.un.org |
下表概述了 [...] 2006-2007 和 2008-2009 两年期秘书长有限预算酌处权 的利用情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | The table below summarizes the Secretary-General’s utilization of the [...] limited budgetary discretion during the bienniums [...]2006–2007 and 2008–2009. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于执行取决于各国在制订适当有效政策方面的国 家 酌处权 ， 经 验交流的作 用会受到缺乏能力或资源等因素的限制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Bearing in mind that implementation [...] depends on national discretion in what States devise [...]as appropriate and effective policies, [...]the usefulness of sharing experience is limited, inter alia, by a lack of capacity or resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长在第四章中提请大会注意可能产生财务 [...] 影响或影响本组织利益的问题：希望继续适用前联合 国行政法庭的判例、秘书长酌处权的 范 围、统一争议 法庭的诉讼程序，以及关于争议法庭和上诉法庭规约 [...]和程序规则的解释问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | In chapter IV, the Secretary-General drew the Assembly’s attention to issues that might have financial implications or affect the interests of the Organization: the desire for continuity in the application of jurisprudence of the former United Nations [...] Administrative Tribunal; the scope of the [...] Secretary-General’s discretion; harmonization of proceedings [...]before the Dispute Tribunal; [...]and issues regarding the interpretation of the statutes and rules of procedure of the Dispute and Appeals Tribunals. daccess-ods.un.org |
重要的是，根据《刑事诉讼法》，审查者或调查员对于逮捕和拘留 没有酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is important that inquirer or [...] investigator has no discretion over arrest or [...]detention in accordance with the CPC. daccess-ods.un.org |
(9) 在法庭提起、进行、终止民事或刑事诉讼方面，第(2) 款不得影响由本 宪法或其他法律，或者根据本宪法或其他法律赋予个人 的 酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | (9) Subsection (2) shall not affect any discretion relating to the institution, conduct or discontinuance of civil or criminal proceedings in any court that is vested in any person by or under this Constitution or any other law. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会经询问后获 悉，在 17 个拟议员额中，12 [...] 个员额的经费目前按照大会第 60/283 号决 议给予的酌处权动用 了一般临时人员资源(见本文附件二)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee was informed, upon enquiry, that of the 17 posts proposed, 12 are currently funded [...] using general temporary assistance [...] resources under the discretionary authority granted in [...]General Assembly resolution 63/283 [...](see annex II to the present document). daccess-ods.un.org |
关于医生的酌处权，缔约国辨称，只有当下述情况同 时存在时，医生才可行使这种权力：即母亲的生命或身体 [...] 健康受到直接威胁，或者胎儿非常可能有严重缺陷，而且 没有其他可行或可推荐的避孕方法。 daccess-ods.un.org | As to the discretionary powers of physicians, [...] the State party argued that the conditions must be concurrent, i.e., that [...]there would be a direct threat to the life or physical soundness of the mother or a high probability of any serious deficiency of the child to be bornand that no other method of contraception was possible or recommended. daccess-ods.un.org |
该法规定，中央政府有绝对的酌处 权；如 宪法没有规定限制这种权力，则驱逐权是无限的。 daccess-ods.un.org | It vests the Central Government with absolute and unfettered discretion and, as there is no provision limiting this discretion in the Constitution, [...] an unrestricted right to expel remains. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须掌握行政能力以促进遵守和尊重法律、规则、条例、程序、适当进程和 [...] 谨慎利用稀有资源以避免在行政系统中无限制地利 用 酌处权 ， 避 免混乱政治竞 争、贪污腐败、缺乏问责制以及“适者生存”的情况，这种情况是社会上许多人 [...] 容易遭受各种各样自私力量，以及最终遭受暴力的侵害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Administrative ability is necessary for following and respecting laws, rules, regulations, procedures, due process and [...] prudent utilization of scarce resources to avoid [...] unlimited use of discretion in bureaucracies, [...]chaotic political competition, [...]corruption, lack of accountability and a situation of “survival of the fittest” which leaves many individuals in society vulnerable to all sorts of selfish forces and eventually to violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于这种情况，秘书长请求将上述利用其有限预 算 酌处权 划 拨 的资源 (1 个 P-4 和 2 个 P-3)改划为常设员额。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, the Secretary-General requests that the [...] above-mentioned resources issued under his [...] limited budgetary discretion authority (1 P-4 and [...]2 P-3) be converted to established posts. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 总部主任及主任以上职类的空缺职位应在内部和外部同时公布，但不影响总干事 在其他具体情况下授权在内部和外部同时公布职位 的 酌处权。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (c) The posts in the Director category and above at Headquarters shall be advertised internally and externally at the same time, without prejudice to the discretionary power of the Director-General to authorize in other specific cases that posts be advertised internally and externally at the same time. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会行使酌处权，并 不意味着已就来文是否可予受理或其是 非曲直作出决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Where the Committee [...] exercises its discretion, this does not [...]imply a determination on admissibility or on the merits of the communication. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长关于有限预算酌处权的报 告(A/66/570) 提供了下列信息：酌处权试用 情况；对人力资源管理 政策和《财务条例和细则》的可能影响；对方案交付 和对会员国所定本组织优先工作的影响；秘书长为确 定本组织不断变化的需求所使用的标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Secretary-General’s report on [...] limited budgetary discretion (A/66/570) provided information on its utilization to date on an experimental basis; the implications for human resources management [...]policy and the [...]Financial Regulations and Rules; the impact on programme delivery and the priorities of the Organization as set by the Member States; and the criteria used by the Secretary-General to define the evolving needs of the Organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
(f) 巴基斯坦政府认为，委员会成员在不说明正当理由的情况下接受消息来 源提出的匿名请求，这样使用酌处权 不 符 合编写该报告的目的，而该报告本应详 细披露它作为依据的消息来源和材料。 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) It is the sense of the Government of Pakistan that the Commission members, by accepting requests for anonymity of sources without [...] stating justifiable reasons, have [...] not exercised their discretion in conformity with [...]the purpose of preparing the report, [...]which was expected to make a detailed disclosure of the sources and material it relied upon. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管如此，监督厅强调指 [...] 出，当秘书长赋予管理人员以不必遵守规则和既定程序的灵活性时，他就给予他 们自行决定是否以及在何种程度上应用正常的控制措施 的 酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nonetheless, OIOS stresses that when the Secretary-General grants managers the flexibility to be exempt from [...] compliance with rules and established procedures, [...] he gives them discretion to decide whether [...]and to what extent normal controls should be applied. daccess-ods.un.org |
难以否认，驱逐国对评判本 国安全是否遭受危险和当事人的存在是否危害本国安全的确 有 酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | It would be difficult to deny the expelling State some discretion in establishing whether a danger to national security exists and whether in the specific case the presence of the concerned individual affects it. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会 2005 年 12 月 23 日第 60/246 号决议第 11 段确认，在执行预算 方面，必须给予秘书长有限的酌处权 ， 同 时必须为这 种 酌处权 的 行 使建 立接受大会问责的明确机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | The General Assembly, in paragraph 11 of its resolution 60/246 of 23 December [...] 2005, recognized the [...] need for limited discretion in budgetary implementation for the Secretary-General, within defined parameters, to be agreed by the Assembly along [...]with clear accountability [...]mechanisms to the Assembly for its use. daccess-ods.un.org |
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