| 单词 | 酌处 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 酌处 noun —discretionary n酌处 —use one's own discretionExamples:酌处权—discretion • discretionary power See also:酌—consider • deliberate • pour wine • drink wine
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行政和预算问题咨询委员会审议了秘书长关于有限预 算 酌处 权 的报 告(A/64/562)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions has considered the report of the Secretary-General on [...] limited budgetary discretion (A/64/562). daccess-ods.un.org |
现在的问 题是，国家是否在这一问题上有绝对的评 判 酌处 权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The question is whether the State nonetheless has [...] absolute power of discretion in this area. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然报告附件为考虑可能利 用有限酌处权提出了有待审查的问题，但没有明确说明这些问题对利用 有限酌处权的决定将会产生何种影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the annex to the report sets out questions [...] to be [...] examined when considering the possible use of the limited discretionary authority, it does not clarify how these questions would [...]affect a decision to employ it. daccess-ods.un.org |
大部分情况要由计划官员个人斟酌处 理 ，这意味着不一定会采用一种共同做 法。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Much was left to the discretion of the individual [...] programme officer, which meant that a common approach was not necessarily adopted. unesdoc.unesco.org |
据此情况，同时考虑到秘书长报告的缺点，咨询委员会不反对 继续采用目前的安排，由秘书长为 2010-2011 两年期行使有限的预算酌 处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, but bearing in mind the shortcomings of the report of the Secretary-General, the Advisory Committee does not object to the continuation of the [...] current arrangements for the [...] exercising of the limited discretionary authority by the Secretary-General [...]for the biennium 2010–2011. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，监狱长没有申请或不申请某个囚犯提前释 放的酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Thus, a prison [...] director lacks discretion either to apply [...]or not to apply for early release of a prisoner. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长提议，应延续有限预算酌处权 ， 作为一项既定程序，但应作 三项修改(同上，第 17 至 20 段)：(a) 将每两年期的酌处权金 额从 2 000 万美元增加到 3 000 万美元，以满足本组织不断变化的需要；(b) 每两 年期动用的资金总额超过 1 000 万美元时，应事先征得行政和预算问 题咨询委员会同意，先前每两年期此额为 600 万美元；(c) 将此授权 用于跨部门活动，但根据第 60/283 号决议第三节第 8(e)段的规定， “在现有资源范围内”执行的各项情况除外。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Secretary-General proposes that [...] the limited budgetary discretionary authority mechanism be continued as an established procedure, with the following three modifications (ibid., paras. 17–20): (a ) an increase in the amount of the limited budgetary discretion from $20 million [...]to $30 million per biennium [...]for the purpose of meeting the evolving needs of the Organization; (b ) prior concurrence of the Advisory Committee for amounts exceeding $10 million per biennium, representing an increase from $6 million per biennium; and (c ) a utilization of the authority for cross-cutting activities except, as decided by the General Assembly in section III, paragraph 8 (e ), of its resolution 60/283, in instances calling for the implementation of decisions from “within existing resources”. daccess-ods.un.org |
提交人声称，事 实上，如其来文和其他不成功的申请者的证据所示，登记制度过于广泛地授予登 记官员酌处权实 际上等于给予了他们不受约束 的 酌处 权 ， 他们会毫不迟疑地利用 该权力根据其意愿随时拒绝登记申请。 daccess-ods.un.org | The author claims that, in effect, as his communication and testimonies of the other unsuccessful [...] applicants show, the [...] overbroad grant of discretion to registration officials by the registration regime amounts in practice to a grant to them of unfettered discretion, which they employ [...]without hesitation, [...]to reject registration applications as and when they like. daccess-ods.un.org |
毛里求斯法律允许 [...] 外国的法律事务所和律师注册，在毛里求斯工作，首席大法官有权决定是否允许 外国律师在法院处理案件的酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mauritius law allows for foreign law firms and lawyers to be registered [...] and to work in Mauritius, and the Chief [...] Justice has the discretion to allow foreign [...]lawyers to take cases before the courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
二. 委员会根据本条第一款行使酌处权，并不意味对来文的可受理性或实质 问题作出裁断。 daccess-ods.un.org | Where the [...] Committee exercises its discretion under paragraph [...]1 of the present article, this does not imply a determination [...]on admissibility or on the merits of the communication. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，2009 年 6 [...] 月，由于甲型流感(H1N1)爆发，秘书长根据大会同一决议授予 的酌 处权， 要求咨询委员会同意承付业务连续性活动经费共计 [...] 8 190 000 美 元，用于确保防范可能爆发的大流行病。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, in June 2009, consequent to the outbreak of [...] influenza A (H1N1), the [...] Secretary-General, under the discretionary authority granted [...]by the Assembly in the same resolution, [...]sought the concurrence of the Advisory Committee to enter into commitments totalling US$ 8,190,000 for business continuity activities relating to ensuring preparedness for a potential pandemic. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长关于有限预算酌处权的 报告(A/66/570) 提供了下列信息：酌处权试 用情况；对人力资源管理 政策和《财务条例和细则》的可能影响；对方案交付 和对会员国所定本组织优先工作的影响；秘书长为确 [...] 定本组织不断变化的需求所使用的标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Secretary-General’s report on limited budgetary discretion (A/66/570) provided information on its utilization [...] to date on [...]an experimental basis; the implications for human resources management policy and the Financial Regulations and Rules; the impact on programme delivery and the priorities of the Organization as set by the Member States; and the criteria used by the Secretary-General to define the evolving needs of the Organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
调查委托书必须包括必要的背景资料并表明将向证人提出的问题；然而，外 国当局或法院可以自行酌处、妥 作决断，以增扩其内容。 daccess-ods.un.org | The letter rogatory must include the necessary background information and indicate the questions to be put to the [...] witness; however, the foreign authority or court may expand upon them as [...] dictated by its discretion and good judgement. daccess-ods.un.org |
重要的是，根据《刑事诉讼法》，审查者或调查员对于逮捕和拘留 没有酌处权。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is important that inquirer or [...] investigator has no discretion over arrest or [...]detention in accordance with the CPC. daccess-ods.un.org |
不仅是不限数目的登记所需文件清单证明授予了非常广泛 的 酌处 权 ， 拒绝 登记申请的一些理由含糊不清也证明了这一点。 daccess-ods.un.org | That grant of discretion is not only evident in the open-ended list of documents required for registration, but also, in the vagueness of some of the grounds for denying registration applications. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管各国在评判对国家安全的威胁方面有广泛 的 酌处 权 ， 但一 些法学家认为，基于国家安全的驱逐理由要符合相比适度的条件：“有些条约禁 [...] 止国家在没有具体原因(如国家安全)时驱逐外国人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the broad discretion of States in assessing [...] threats to national security, some authors believe that the national [...]security ground for expulsion may be subject to a requirement of proportionality: “Some treaties require States not to expel aliens, unless there are specific reasons [e.g., national security]. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，环境规划 44 [...] 署的首席叙级干事认为，这一改变属于为了安排秘书处工作的目的、由主 任 酌处 的 基 金秘 书处的内部事务。 multilateralfund.org | Accordingly, UNEP’s Chief Classification Officer had deemed [...] the change an internal Fund Secretariat [...] matter, at the discretion of the Chief Officer, [...]for the purposes of organizing the Secretariat’s work. multilateralfund.org |
尤其是，秘书长利用其酌处权， 从下列几款的员 额挪借了 1 308 100 美元：第 17 款(非洲经济和社会 [...] 发展)；第 18 款(亚洲经济和社会发展)；第 20 款(拉 丁美洲和加勒比经济和社会发展)；第 21 款(西亚经 济和社会发展)；和第 [...]28F 款(行政，维也纳)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, the [...] Secretary-General had used his discretion to borrow $1,308,100 [...]from posts under section 17, Economic [...]and social development in Africa; section 18, Economic and social development in Asia; section 20, Economic and social development in Latin America and the Caribbean; section 21, Economic and social development in Western Asia; and section 28F, Administration, Vienna. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 对不当行为指控展开调查、提起纪律程序以及采取纪律措施的决定，由 秘书长或经授权的官员行使酌处权作 出。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) The decision to launch an investigation into allegations of misconduct, to institute a disciplinary process and [...] to impose a disciplinary measure [...] shall be within the discretionary authority of the [...]Secretary-General or officials with delegated authority. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会行使酌处权， 并不意味着已就来文是否可予受理或其是 非曲直作出决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Where the Committee [...] exercises its discretion, this does not [...]imply a determination on admissibility or on the merits of the communication. daccess-ods.un.org |
它们在如何进 行所需评估方面应当拥有酌处权， 但应当规定通过后续机制、加强能力建设、分 享经验和起草示范立法和法规来鼓励进一步的做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | They should have discretion in how they undertake [...] required assessments, but there should be provisions to encourage improved [...]practices through follow-on mechanisms, enhanced capacity-building, sharing of experience and preparation of model legislation and codes. daccess-ods.un.org |
(9) 在法庭提起、进行、终止民事或刑事诉讼方面，第(2) 款不得影响由本 宪法或其他法律，或者根据本宪法或其他法律赋予个人 的 酌处 权。 daccess-ods.un.org | (9) Subsection (2) shall not affect any discretion relating to the institution, conduct or discontinuance of civil or criminal proceedings in any court that is vested in any person by or under this Constitution or any other law. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须掌握行政能力以促进遵守和尊重法律、规则、条例、程序、适当进程和 [...] 谨慎利用稀有资源以避免在行政系统中无限制地利 用 酌处 权 ， 避免混乱政治竞 争、贪污腐败、缺乏问责制以及“适者生存”的情况，这种情况是社会上许多人 [...] 容易遭受各种各样自私力量，以及最终遭受暴力的侵害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Administrative ability is necessary for following and respecting laws, rules, regulations, procedures, due process and prudent [...] utilization of scarce resources to avoid [...] unlimited use of discretion in bureaucracies, [...]chaotic political competition, corruption, [...]lack of accountability and a situation of “survival of the fittest” which leaves many individuals in society vulnerable to all sorts of selfish forces and eventually to violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 总部主任及主任以上职类的空缺职位应在内部和外部同时公布，但不影响总干事 在其他具体情况下授权在内部和外部同时公布职位 的 酌处 权。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (c) The posts in the Director category and above at Headquarters shall be advertised internally and externally at the same time, without prejudice to the discretionary power of the Director-General to authorize in other specific cases that posts be advertised internally and externally at the same time. unesdoc.unesco.org |
难民署认为尚未实现法律或做 法的统一，因为指令允许涉面广泛的 酌处 权 和例外以及对许多条款的众说纷纭的 解释和实施。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNHCR concluded that harmonization of law [...] or practice has not yet been achieved [...] because of wide discretion and exceptions [...]allowed by the Directive, as well as divergent [...]interpretation and implementation of many articles. daccess-ods.un.org |
与很多 [...] 快速消费品业务一样，商业活动受到经济衰退的不利影响，因为公司和消费者都 减少了酌处购买。 daccess-ods.un.org | As with many fast moving consumer goods businesses, [...] commercial activities were negatively affected by the recession as companies and [...] consumers cut their discretionary purchasing. daccess-ods.un.org |
有成员建议，不让第六十七次会议与不限成员名额工作组三十二次会议前后相衔接 地举行可能会更好，但一位成员要求给予秘 书 处酌处 的 灵 活性，为会议作这种安排。 multilateralfund.org | It was suggested that it might be better not to hold the 67th meeting back-to-back with the 32nd OEWG, although [...] one member requested that the [...] Secretariat be given the flexibility to make such an arrangement for that meeting at its discretion. multilateralfund.org |
有一项谅解是，《范本》及其评注并不影响各 国选择认为对其恰当的政策的酌处权 ， 而且应当定期根据国家和区域两级的改革 [...] 情况和趋势对《范本》及其评注进行审查 daccess-ods.un.org | It should be understood that the Model Law and its commentary do [...] not affect the discretion of countries to [...]choose policies considered appropriate [...]for themselves, and that they should be periodically reviewed in the light of reforms and trends at the national and regional levels daccess-ods.un.org |
修改货币基金协议条款以便建立资本管制新制度的提 [...] 议备受质疑，因为这会使货币基金拥有决定实行正当资本管制的时机和方式 的酌 处权， 而目前的第六条则确保所有货币基金成员都享有这项权利，包括将其作为 [...]一国的政策工具的一种长期特色。 daccess-ods.un.org | Proposals to modify IMF’s Articles of Agreement for a new regime on capital [...] controls were hotly contested, since this may [...] give the Fund discretion to decide when [...]and how capital controls were legitimate, [...]whereas the current Article 6 guaranteed that right to all IMF members, including as a permanent feature of a country’s policy toolbox. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 在紧急情况下，经执行主任酌处，如 有必要为人道主义原因(如与妇女 署活动相关的受伤或死亡事件)立即支付惠给金，执行主任可根据上文(a)段支 [...] 付这种款项，但这种款项不得限定数额。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) In the case of an [...] emergency where, at the discretion of the Executive [...]Director, immediate ex gratia payments are necessary [...]for humanitarian reasons (in instances such as injury or death suffered in connection with UN-Women activities), the Executive Director may make such payments in accordance with paragraph (a) above, except that such payments shall be without limitation as to the amount. daccess-ods.un.org |
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