| 单词 | 遭罪 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 遭罪—nuisanceless common: hard time suffer hardships 遭罪verb—endurevSee also:遭v—sufferv 遭—colloquial classifier for number of times of movement from one place to another or number of turns, times, occasions. 遭—meet by chance (usually with misfortune) 罪n—sinn guiltn sinnern faultn guildn
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为此，特别代表鼓励各缔约国建立起有效的协作机制，以期确保根据《任择议定 书》采取防止和保护儿童免遭犯罪行为之害的综合措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | To this end, States parties are encouraged to establish effective interministerial coordination mechanisms [...] with a view to ensuring comprehensive measures to prevent and [...] protect children from offencesunder theOptional [...]Protocol. daccess-ods.un.org |
(2009 年)《打击将犯罪活动所得合法化以及资助恐怖主义法》的目的是保护 [...] 公民、社会和国家的权利和合法利益以及土库曼斯坦金融系统的完整性免遭犯罪侵害。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Act to combat the legalization of income derived from criminal activity and the financing of terrorism (2009) is designed to protect the rights and legal interests of [...] citizens, society and the State as well as the integrity of Turkmenistan’s [...] financial system from criminalencroachments. daccess-ods.un.org |
该组织欢迎哥伦比亚接受许多建议，但对工会分子遭到犯罪的数目从 2007 年 的 37 起增加到 [...] 2008 年的 45 起表示关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | It welcomed Colombia’s acceptance of many [...] recommendations but expressed concern at the [...] increasing number of crimes against unionists: [...]from 37 in 2007, to 45 in 2008. daccess-ods.un.org |
28 在另外许多国家，获得国家出资的补偿迄今可能受到某些资格标准的限制，例如 国籍、居住地位、或者受害人所遭受的犯罪行为的类型。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some States, trafficked persons have been able to obtain compensation through general compensation schemes for victims of crime.28 In many other States, however, access to State-funded compensation schemes may be [...] restricted by certain eligibility criteria, such as nationality, residence [...] status, ortypes of crimesthat the victimsuffered. daccess-ods.un.org |
各国元首和政府首脑在《2005 年世界首脑会议成果》第 139 [...] 段中设想区域和 次区域组织和安排可通过若干方法，帮助防止种族灭绝、战争罪、族裔清洗和危 [...] 害人类罪及相关煽动行为，并且，当“如果和平手段不足以解决问题，而且有关 国家当局显然无法保护其人民免遭”这些罪行和侵犯行为时，及时果断地采取应 对行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | In paragraph 139 of the 2005 World Summit Outcome, the heads of State and Government foresaw several ways in which regional and subregional organizations and arrangements could be helpful in preventing genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity and their incitement, as well as in responding in a timely and decisive manner “should peaceful means be [...] inadequate and national authorities are manifestly failing to protect their [...] populations”from such crimesand violations. daccess-ods.un.org |
会员国应开展国际法律合作，以此保证和加强互联网安全以及对国际 法的遵行，尤其是通过签署、批准和确保有效实施《网络犯罪公约》及其 [...] 《关于宣告利用计算机系统犯下的种族主义或仇外行为为犯罪行为的附加议 定书》，从而能够实施旨在保护社会免遭网络犯罪侵害的共同刑事政策和协 调战略。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Member States should engage in international legal cooperation as a means of developing and strengthening security on the Internet and observance of international law, in particular by signing, ratifying and ensuring effective application of the Convention on Cybercrime and its Additional Protocol concerning the criminalization of acts of a racist and xenophobic nature committed through computer systems, in order to be [...] able to implement a common criminal policy and coordinate strategies aimed at [...] the protection of society against cybercrime. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告（A/59/565）以及秘书长题 [...] 为“大自由：实现人人共享的发展、安全和人权”的报告（A/59/2005）向冲突 [...] 地区和冲突后地区的千百万妇女和女孩提出了一些至关重要的倡议，包括：设立 建设和平委员会；加强对预防冲突的重视；负责保护民众免遭灭绝种族罪、战争罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪；更加有效地保护人权以及加强法治。 un.org | Furthermore, the report of the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number of initiatives of vital importance to millions of women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas, including: the creation of a Peacebuilding Commission; increased focus on conflict prevention; the [...] responsibility to protect [...] populations fromgenocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity; [...]more effective [...]protection of human rights; and enhanced rule of law. un.org |
大会在其第 65/232 号决议中，表示严重关切跨国有组织犯罪对发展、和平 与安全及人权的不利影响，并严重关切各国越来越容易遭受此类犯罪的危害， 重申《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约》及其各项议定书（《关于预防、禁止和 惩治贩运人口特别是妇女和儿童的议定书》；《关于打击陆、海、空偷运移民的 [...] 议定书》；以及《关于非法制造和贩运枪支及其零部件和弹药的议定书》）作为 [...]国际社会打击跨国有组织犯罪的主要手段的重要性。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolution 65/232, the General Assembly, expressing its grave concern at the negative effects of transnational organized crime on development, peace and security and human rights, and at the increasing [...] vulnerability of States to [...] such crime, reaffirmed the importance of the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and the Protocols [...]thereto (the Protocol [...]to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children; the Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air; and the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition) as the main tools of the international community to fight transnational organized crime. daccess-ods.un.org |
业务 安全标准的执行降低了联合国人员遭受此类犯罪活动危害的风险，但是，全国各 地频繁断电，影响了一些安全措施的实施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The implementation of operational security standards has [...] reduced the exposure of the United Nations [...] personnelto such criminality, but frequent power [...]failures all around the country affect [...]the implementation of some of the security measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
遭种族动因罪之害者可获得国家的援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | Victims of [...] raciallymotivatedcrimes were entitled to State [...]assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们认识到某些群体特别容易遭受城市犯罪形势之害，因此我们建议 酌情通过和实行公民跨文化方案，其目的是打击种族主义和仇外心理，减少排 [...] 斥少数群体和外来移民现象并从而增进社区凝聚力。 daccess-ods.un.org | We recognize that specific groups are particularly vulnerable to [...] situations of urbancrime,and we therefore recommend [...]the adoption and implementation [...]of civic intercultural programmes, where appropriate, aimed at combating racism and xenophobia, reducing the exclusion of minorities and migrants and thus promoting community cohesion. daccess-ods.un.org |
又确认开展合作加强保护个人免遭歧视和仇恨罪行侵害的现行法律制度的实 施，增强各种信仰和各种文化之间的交流努力，扩大人权教育，是打击基于宗教 或信仰原因对他人的不容忍、歧视和暴力行为的首要步骤 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing also that working together to enhance implementation of existing [...] legal regimes that [...] protect individuals againstdiscrimination and hatecrimes,increase interfaith [...]and intercultural efforts, [...]and to expand human rights education are important first steps in combating incidents of intolerance, discrimination and violence against individuals on the basis of religion or belief daccess-ods.un.org |
正如有关履行保护责任战略(见 A/63/677)的三大支柱的讨论中所强调的， [...] 《宪章》有关争端之和平解决的第六章和有关区域办法的第八章分别为通过和平 手段保护人民免遭上述这四种罪行和侵犯行为之害，提供了可利用的广泛工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | Chapters VI and VIII of the Charter, on the pacific settlement of disputes and on regional arrangements, respectively, offer a wide range of tools that could be employed [...] to protect populations, by peaceful [...] means, fromthefour crimesand violations listed [...]above, as emphasized in the discussion [...]of the three pillars of the strategy for implementing the responsibility to protect (see A/63/677). daccess-ods.un.org |
例如 当国际罪行的受害者遭受损害时，有责任的个人可能获得作出赔偿的义务。 daccess-ods.un.org | For instance, when the [...] victims of an internationalcrime sufferdamage, the responsible [...]individual may have an obligation to make reparation. daccess-ods.un.org |
这将加强常任理事国对安全理事会所 [...] 负国际责任的承诺，以及加强大会所有会员国对保护 人民免遭此类残暴罪行的荼毒而不是出于政治因素 或其他考虑保护那些犯下此种罪行的罪犯的承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | That will strengthen the commitment of the permanent members to the international responsibility of the Security Council and of all members of [...] the General Assembly to protect [...] peoples from such heinouscrimes,ratherthan to protect, [...]for political or other considerations, those who commit such crimes. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管保护平民的首要责任在于国家，但世界各国 领导人在 2005 年世界首脑会议上承认，我们大家都 有责任保护脆弱社区免遭灭绝种族罪、战争罪和危害 人类罪的危害。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the primary responsibility for protecting civilians lies with the State, world leaders at the 2005 World Summit recognized the responsibility [...] we all share to protect vulnerable [...] communities fromgenocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity. daccess-ods.un.org |
又确认开展合作加强保护个人免遭歧视和仇恨罪行侵害的现行法律制度的实 施，增强各种信仰和各种文化之间的交流努力，扩大人权教育，是打击基于宗教 [...] 或信仰原因对他人的不容忍、歧视和暴力行为的首要步骤， 表示深为关切基于宗教或信仰原因对他人贬低丑化、负面定性和污辱等 [...]严重事例依然存在，并关切一些极端主义组织和团体推行的计划和纲领，其目的 是持续对一些宗教团体进行丑化，特别是还得到一些国家政府的纵容 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing also that working together to enhance [...] implementation of existing legal regimes that [...] protect individuals againstdiscrimination and hate [...]crimes, increase interfaith and [...]intercultural efforts, and to expand human rights education are important first steps in combating incidents of intolerance, discrimination and violence against individuals on the basis of religion or belief daccess-ods.un.org |
九月初，市政府宣布要在多座公园设园篱，市长马克里（Mauricio Macri）的支持者不时要求政府拿出对策打击犯罪，故围墙显然是为降低周遭社区的犯罪率，然而这项措施却遭到反对，尤其在百年公园附近的反弹声浪格外强烈。 thisbigcity.net | The political base of Chief of Government [...] Mauricio Macri constantly demands [...] increased measures to fightcrime,thusthe apparent purpose of this move is to reduce crimein surrounding neighbourhoods. thisbigcity.net |
但是，许多证人因勇敢地决定出庭作证而遇到了种 种困难，在此之前，他们已经由于该地区发生的罪行遭受了苦难和损失。 daccess-ods.un.org | Yet many witnesses have experienced a range of difficulties resulting from their brave decision to give evidence before the [...] Tribunal, and this is in addition to the suffering and loss they have had to [...] endure due to thecrimes committed inthe region. daccess-ods.un.org |
第 139 段第 2 句强调， 如果下列两个条件得到满足，国际社会可采用更广泛的集体行动，不论是和平行 [...] 动还是非和平的行动：(a) “如果和平手段不足……”；9 (b) “有关国家当局 显然无法保护其人民”，使其免遭四种特定犯罪和侵害行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The second sentence of paragraph 139 underscores that a wider range of collective actions, either peaceful or non-peaceful, could be invoked by the international community if two conditions are met: (a) “should peaceful means be inadequate”,9 and (b) [...] “national authorities are manifestly failing to protect their [...] populations”from the four specified crimes and violations. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种立法为以下任何罪行或罪行组合规定了普遍管辖权： (a) [...] 严重违反日内瓦四公约及其《第一附加议定书》的行为(主要是英联邦成员 国)；(b) 1954 年《海牙公约》《第二号议定书》和《保护所有人免遭强迫失踪国 际公约》特别规定的犯罪(例如塞浦路斯、日本和荷兰)；(c) 没有条约规定普遍 管辖权的其他违反国际人道主义法行为，如在非国际武装冲突中实施的战争罪 [...](比利时、加拿大、新西兰和菲律宾)以及违反禁止或管制使用某种武器的行为(南 [...]非)；(d) 《罗马规约》第 8 条所列的战争罪(比利时、加拿大、德国、新西兰和 联合王国)。 daccess-ods.un.org | This legislation provides for universal jurisdiction over any or a combination of the following: (a) grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocol I thereto (primarily States members of the Commonwealth); (b) crimes specified under the Second Protocol to the 1954 Hague Convention and the International Convention [...] for the Protection of [...] All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (for example, Cyprus, Japan and the Netherlands); (c) other violations of international [...]humanitarian law [...]where no treaty requires universal jurisdiction, such as war crimes committed in non-international armed conflict (Belgium, Canada, New Zealand and the Philippines) and violations of treaties that either prohibit or regulate the use of certain weapons (South Africa); (d) the war crimes list contained in article 8 of the Rome Statute (Belgium, Canada, Germany, New Zealand and the United Kingdom). daccess-ods.un.org |
他还称无罪推定的权利遭到侵犯，因为控方的证据――他向警方作出的 供词和警方在审判期间提交的报告――是在未充分考虑宪法保障的情况下获得 的。 daccess-ods.un.org | He also claimed that his right [...] to presumptionof innocence hadbeen infringed, [...]since the prosecution’s evidence — his statement [...]to the police and the police report submitted during the trial — had been obtained without due regard for constitutional guarantees. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果通过公开渠道或其他渠道获悉，在古巴可能有外国人或外籍古巴人因参 与恐怖活动或其他犯罪而遭通缉或被列入名单，则立即开始对这些个人采取侦查 [...] 措施(视其责任和参与程度而定)，以便将其送上有关法庭。 daccess-ods.un.org | If it becomes known through public or other channels that there may be aliens or expatriate Cubans in the country who are wanted or [...] listed as being involved in terrorist [...] activityor other crimes, investigative measures [...]are immediately begun against these [...]individuals, depending on their degree of responsibility and participation, in order to bring them before the relevant courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际刑事法 院在提到恩塔甘达时，将其作为卢班加先生的共同主犯之一，此人因据称于 2002-2003 年在伊图里地区犯下的战争罪而遭到国际刑事法院通缉。 daccess-ods.un.org | Bosco Ntaganda, who is cited by the Court as one of Mr. [...] Lubanga’s principal [...] co-perpetrators, is wanted by the Court for alleged warcrimes committed in [...]the Ituri district in 2002-2003. daccess-ods.un.org |
逮捕姆拉迪奇——因灭绝种 族罪和危害人类罪而遭到前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事 法庭(前南刑庭)起诉——是塞尔维亚与前南刑庭合 [...] 作的重大成果，也是该区域实现和解以及塞尔维亚和 其它巴尔干国家融入欧洲体制的积极步骤。 daccess-ods.un.org | The arrest of Mladić — indicted by the International Criminal [...] Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) [...] for genocide and crimes againsthumanities [...]— is a significant outcome of the cooperation [...]of Serbia with the ICTY and a positive step towards reconciliation in the region, as well as towards the European institutional perspective of Serbia and the other Balkan States, as the Council promptly recognized. daccess-ods.un.org |
举例而言，代表团成员注意到，在瓦哈卡州，公设律师处缺乏独立性和预 [...] 算自主权，精通土着法的土着律师或专家人数不足，难以代表因犯罪遭到逮捕的 土着人的利益或为其提供相关辩护。 daccess-ods.un.org | Members of the delegation noted that in Oaxaca, for example, the Office of the Public Defender lacks independence and budgetary autonomy, and there is an insufficient number of indigenous defenders or experts in [...] indigenous law to adequately represent the interests of indigenous [...] persons arrestedfor crimes or provide an adequate [...]defence. daccess-ods.un.org |
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