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单词 通权达变
释义

See also:

通达

understanding
be sensible or reasonable
understand clearly

变通 n

modification n
workaround n

External sources (not reviewed)

最不达国家和小岛屿发展中国家可酌情提交其初次战略和以后的 战略,而它们一旦作出这种选择,即应 权通 过 气 候 变 化 多 边基金的缓解窗口, 为这些战略迅速和优先获得资金,同时应考虑到需要支持各缔约方为过渡到低排 放量的发展形式所作的努力。
daccess-ods.un.org
Least developed countries and small
[...] island developing states may make their initial and subsequent submissions of their strategies at their discretion, but where they have chosen to do so, such countries shall be entitled to expedited [...]
and prioritized funding
[...]
for these strategies through the mitigation window of the MFCC, taking into account the need to support Parties in their efforts to transition to lower-emission forms of development.
daccess-ods.un.org
中国曾通过中间人询问全 国民主联盟,昂山素姬是否能够做 变通 , 是 否能够接受一个 低于国家元首的职务,这样,她既可以施展影响力,又可与军权达成和解。
crisisgroup.org
At one point, the Chinese
[...] asked the NLD through a go-between if Aung San Suu Kyi could be flexible and whether she might be able to accept a role less than head of state, in which she could exercise influence [...]
but could also be reconciled with the army’s position.
crisisgroup.org
要求叙利亚政府放弃其使用安保解决方案的政策,以便能立即和完全停 止所有暴力和杀戮行为;保障和平示 权 利 , 以期实现叙利亚人民的改革 变革 要求;承诺立即和充分执行理事会关于叙利亚危机的所有决议,尤其是 2012 年 1 月 22 日第 7444 号决议、2012 年 2 月 12 日第 7446 号决议和阿拉伯国家联盟第二 十三届首脑会议 3 月 29 日在巴达通过的 第 554 号决议,联合国大会各项有关 决议,特别是第 66/253 号决议,以及联合国和阿拉伯国家联盟联合特使科菲·安 南先生计划中的所有六项要点。
daccess-ods.un.org
To demand that the Syrian Government renounces its policy of using the security solution, in order to permit the immediate and complete cessation of all acts
[...]
of violence and
[...] killing; guarantees the right of peaceful demonstration, with a view to realizing the demands of the Syrian people for reform and change; and undertakes to implement, immediately and in full, all the Council resolutions concerning the Syrian crisis and, in particular, No. 7444 of 22 January 2012, No. 7446 of 12 February 2012, and No. 554, which was adopted in Baghdad on 29 March [...]
by the twenty-third summit
[...]
of the League of Arab States; the relevant United Nations General Assembly resolutions and, in particular, 66/253; and all six points of the plan of the Joint Special Envoy of the United Nations and the League of Arab States, Mr. Kofi Annan.
daccess-ods.un.org
秘书长关于汇率通货膨胀率变动 对卢 旺 达 问 题国际刑事法庭和前 南斯拉夫问题国际法庭 2010-2011 两年期拟议预算的影响报告(A/64/570) [...]
中所述重计费用反映了实际通货膨胀的最新数据、薪金调查结果、年度 生活费调整、2009 年工作地点差价调整指数变动,以及
[...]
2009 年业务汇率 变化的影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
The recosting reflected in the report of the
[...] Secretary-General on the effect of changes in rates of exchange and inflation [...]
on the proposed budgets
[...]
of both the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia for the biennium 2010–2011 (A/64/570) reflects the impact of the latest data on actual inflation, the outcome of salary surveys, the annual cost-of-living adjustments, the movement of post adjustment indices in 2009 and the effect of the evolution of operational rates of exchange in 2009.
daccess-ods.un.org
虽然中国看到内比都政府和 许多缅甸少数民族团体之间的长期对峙引发了很多 问题,但它希望能有一个强有力的中央政府在国内 稳定的基础通过逐 步实行政策调整来解决这些问 题,而不是靠实行自由民主或联邦制,更不能靠权改变。
crisisgroup.org
While China sees problems with the long-term standoff between Naypyidaw and many of the country’s ethnic groups, its preferred approach to solve the situation is
[...]
gradual policy
[...] adjustment by a strong central government on the basis of internal stability, not liberal democracy or federalism and certainly not regime change.
crisisgroup.org
可以避免能源冲突。交通工具使用者不必遭受燃料价 格冲击;(b) 减少交通阻塞、空气污染和噪音将对环境和人类健康产生积极影 响;(c) 通过防止城市无序扩张以及优先发展半密集混合使用居民区,减少土 地需求;(d) 提高了在建立可持续现代低碳交通系统方面引导潮流的城市能见 度和认可度,因为此种现代通系统 会提高城市竞争力和吸引力,可吸引顶级企 业公司,高素质工人和雇员到本国来;以及(e) 在未来气变化协定达成之 前, 减缓幅度超过基线假想的城市和国家将能够获得排放量证书并利用碳相关融资 办法。
daccess-ods.un.org
Resource conflicts can be avoided and transport users will not have to suffer from fuel price shocks; (b) reduced traffic congestion, air pollution and noise will have a positive impact on the environment and human health; (c) reduced land demand by preventing urban sprawl and giving preference to semi-dense mixed-use neighbourhoods; (d) enhanced visibility and acknowledgement of cities that demonstrate leadership in establishing
[...]
sustainable and modern
[...] low-carbon transportation systems that increase the competitiveness and attractiveness of cities and attract top business corporations, highly qualified workers and employees to the country; and (e) cities and countries that achieve mitigation [...]
beyond baseline scenarios
[...]
will be able to gain access to emission certificates and carbon-related funding schemes, pending future climate change agreements.
daccess-ods.un.org
要成为一个条约的缔约国,一个国家必须 达 , 通 过 一 个具体的行为,它愿意承担条约中的法 权 利 和义务,它必须“同意遵守”条约。
un.org
To become party to a treaty, a State
[...] must express, through a concrete act, its willingness to undertake the legal rights and obligations contained [...]
in the treaty
[...]
– it must “consent to be bound” by the treaty.
un.org
如以往报告所述,关于 2008 年的宪法改革进程,阿根廷政府对它称之为联 合王国的“单方面行为”提出抗议,认为联合王国“无视大会和非殖民化特别委 员会就马尔维纳斯问题适通过的 各项决议,还违背了阿根廷和联合王国按照权模式达成的临时谅解的精神”(见 A/63/542,附件一)。
daccess-ods.un.org
As previously reported, regarding the constitutional reform process in 2008, Argentina protested against what it termed “a unilateral act” carried out by the United Kingdom in “disregard for the resolutions on the
[...]
question of the
[...] Malvinas Islands duly adopted by the General Assembly and the Special Committee on Decolonization” and in “violation of the spirit of the provisional understandings under the sovereignty formula” reached by Argentina and the [...]
United Kingdom (see A/63/542, annex I).
daccess-ods.un.org
高质量的应急教育应该体现儿童的具体生活条件,应该重在儿童,立权 利,应该具有保护性变通性、 包容性和参与性。
daccess-ods.un.org
In emergency situations, high-quality education should reflect
[...] the specific living conditions of the child and should be child-centred, rights-based, protective, [...]
adaptable, inclusive and participatory.
daccess-ods.un.org
替任董事有权订立合约以及在合约或安 排或交易中享权益及 从中获取利益,并在犹如其为董事的相同范围内(加以适当变通)获 本公司付还开支及作出弥偿,但其以替任董事的身份 权 从 本 公司收取 任何董事袍金,惟只有按委任人向本公司发出通告不时指示的原应付予委任人的该 部份(如有)酬金除外。
aactechnologies.com
An alternate Director shall be entitled to contract and be interested in and benefit from contracts or arrangements or transactions and to be repaid
[...] expenses and to be indemnified by the Company to the same extent mutatis mutandis as if he were a Director but he shall not be entitled to receive from the Company any fee in his capacity as an alternate Director [...]
except only such part, if any, of the remuneration otherwise payable to his appointor as such appointor may by Notice to the Company from time to time direct.
aactechnologies.com
(t) 重申有权充分利用《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》(《涉贸产权协 议》)、30 《关于与贸易有关的知识产权协议和公共卫生的多哈宣言》31 和 2003 年 8 月 30 日世界贸易组织总理事会关于执行《关于与贸易有关的知识 权 协议 和公共卫生的多哈宣言》第 6 段的决定32 所载的各项条款以及在正式的接受程序 完成后的《协议》第 31 条修正案,33 其中为保护公众健康提供了灵变通 办 法 , 尤其是主张为所有人提供各种药品,鼓励在这一方面向发展中国家提供援助。
daccess-ods.un.org
(t) Reaffirming the right to use, to the full, the provisions contained in the World Trade Organization Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement),30 the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health,31 the decision of the General Council of the World Trade Organization of 30 August 2003 on the
[...]
implementation of paragraph
[...] 6 of the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health,32 and, when formal acceptance procedures are completed, the amendment to article 31 of the Agreement,33 which provide flexibilities for the protection of public health, and, [...]
in particular, to promote
[...]
access to medicines for all, and encourage the provision of assistance to developing countries in this regard.
daccess-ods.un.org
至少,“铸铅行动”的性质表明在 权 理 事会这一场合提出这一问题十分重 要,或者,作为一变通办法 ,鼓励或正式要求国际红十字委员会对这个问题进 行调查。
daccess-ods.un.org
At the very least, the character of Operation Cast Lead suggests the importance of raising such a question within the setting of the Human Rights Council or, as an alternative, encouraging or formally requesting the International Committee of the Red Cross to examine the topic.
daccess-ods.un.org
关 于这变通法,未表达任何正式立场。
daccess-ods.un.org
No formal positions were expressed on this alternative.
daccess-ods.un.org
实际 上,主要是由于这些技变革,发达 国 家 的一些以著 权 为 基 础的行业有为《与贸易有关 的知识产权协议》、《世界知识产权组织著作权条约》(WIPO [...]
Copyright Treaty) 以及数据 库单独适用保护体系(1996 年由欧盟建立)而游说。
iprcommission.org
Indeed, it was
[...] largely these technological changes that led the copyright-based industries in [...]
the developed countries to
[...]
lobby for TRIPS and the WIPO Copyright Treaty, as well as the sui generis protection system for databases established by the EU in 1996.
iprcommission.org
权利委员会鼓励格林达通过提 供支持,包括父母指导和共同父母责任方面 的父母培训来发展家庭教育和提高认识。
daccess-ods.un.org
CRC encouraged Grenada to increase its efforts to develop family education and awareness through, inter alia, [...]
providing support, including
[...]
training for parents in parental guidance and joint parental responsibilities.
daccess-ods.un.org
中国在改革开放以来短短30 年的时间内,人口再生产类型完成了由“高出
[...] 生、低死亡、高自然增长”的传统模式向“低出生、低死亡、低自然增长”的现 代模式变,完成了达国家通常需要上百年才能走完的转变历程。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the thirty-odd years since the inauguration of the policy of reform and opening up, China’s population growth pattern has completed the transition from the traditional “high birth-rate, low death-rate, high-growth” model to a modern “low
[...]
birth-rate, low death-rate, low-growth” model, a process
[...] that developed countries usually require a century or more [...]
to complete.
daccess-ods.un.org
并决定基金将由24 名成员组成的董事会管理,其中由来自发展中国家缔
[...] 约方和发达国家缔约方的成员人数相等;来自发展中国家缔约方的代表应包括相 关联合国区域集团的代表及小岛屿发展中国家和最不 达 国 家的代表;每个董事 成员应有一名候补成员;候补成员仅 权通 过 主 要成员参加董事会的会议,没有 表决权,除非其代行成员职务;如成员不能出席董事会的全部或部分会议,其候 [...]
补成员应代行成员职务
daccess-ods.un.org
Also decides that the Fund shall be governed by a Board of 24 members, comprising an equal number of members from developing and developed country Parties; representation from developing country Parties shall include representatives of relevant United Nations regional groupings and representatives of small island developing States and the least developed countries; each Board member shall have an alternate member; with alternate members
[...]
entitled to participate
[...] in the meetings of the board only through the principal member, without the right to vote, unless they are serving as the [...]
member; during the
[...]
absence of the member from all or part of a meeting of the Board, his or her alternate shall serve as the member
daccess-ods.un.org
硬件制造商和软件供应商可以获得CS II解码器权,以 开发出能够从任何音频素材(包括CS II编码内容或单声道、立体声及其他矩阵环绕格式)产生出最 达 6 . 1 通 道 环绕立体声的产品。
analog.com
Hardware manufacturers and software providers can license the CS II decoder to develop products that deliver up to 6.1 channels of surround sound from any audio material, including CS II-encoded content or mono, stereo, and other matrix surround formats.
analog.com
在本届会议上,社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议(提案国:奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、达加斯 加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭;共同提案国:巴巴多 斯、哥达黎加 、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚),要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景,加强教科 文组织在气变化问题上的专业能力。
unesdoc.unesco.org
During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic
[...]
of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti,
[...] Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile.
unesdoc.unesco.org
(z) 在紧急情况下提供优质教育,这种教育应对性别问题有敏感认识, 以学生为中心,权利为 基础,提供保护,灵 变通 适 应性,具有包容性和 参与性,反映妇女、儿童和青年的特殊生活条件,并酌情适当考虑其语言和 文化特征,注意到优质教育可促进宽容、相互理解和尊重他人人权
daccess-ods.un.org
(z) Provide quality education in emergency situations that
[...]
is gendersensitive,
[...] centred on learners, rights-based, protective, adaptable, inclusive, participatory and reflective of the specific living conditions of [...]
women, children and
[...]
youth, and that pays due regard, as appropriate, to their linguistic and cultural identity, mindful that quality education can foster tolerance and mutual understanding and respect for the human rights of others
daccess-ods.un.org
这些国际人权的法律文件没有对信息权作出明确的阐释,而这些普遍性地保护 达权 的 法通过的 时候并未被理解为包括对公共机构所持信息的获取权。
unesdoc.unesco.org
These international human rights instruments
[...]
did not specifically
[...] elaborate a right to information and their general guarantees of freedom of expression were not, at the time of adoption, understood [...]
as including a right to
[...]
access information held by public bodies.
unesdoc.unesco.org
与标签一起,在公司的所有权变动的情况下,该公司正在购买的部分,属于控制块被要求作出收购属于少数股东的至少80%的股份公开发售支付组controlador.Por的股份收购,在控 权变 动 的 情况下,它是常见的重视 通 股 上 述股份。
zh-cn.iniciantenabolsa.com
With the tag along, in case of change in ownership of the company, the company that is buying the part belonging to the controlling block is required to make a public offer for acquisition of shares belonging to minority shareholders of at least 80% of paid for the acquisition of the shares of the group controlador.
en.iniciantenabolsa.com
总干事在其报告 (185 EX/13 号文件)中建议:1)
[...]
采取其他措施,而不是拟定一项与气候变化有关的伦理原 则宣言,能最有效地保证环境伦理的促进作用; 2) 还不清楚有关原则是否已有或能够在较
[...] 短时间内形成协商一致的基础;3) 会员国对于拟定这样一项宣言能否有效促进国际社会应对 气变化问题还达成共识。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In her report (Document 185 EX/13), the Director-General had suggested that (1) the contribution of environmental ethics could be best ensured by means other than a declaration of ethical principles in relation to climate change; (2) it was unclear whether an agreed basis of relevant principles was available or capable of being developed in a reasonably short timeframe; and (3) there was no consensus among Member
[...]
States that preparation of such a declaration would make a useful
[...] contribution to international response to climate change.
unesdoc.unesco.org
辩论期间,参与者讨论了最不发达
[...] 国家在推进发展议程方面取得的进展,以及特别是在最近全球经济和金融危机、 粮食和燃料危机、气变化对最不 达 国 家 经济造成负面影响的背景下持续面临 的挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
During the debates, participants discussed progress and ongoing challenges facing least developed countries in advancing their development agenda, in particular in the context of the recent global economic and
[...]
financial crisis, food and fuel crisis, and the
[...] negative impact of climate change on least developed countries’ [...]
economies.
daccess-ods.un.org
一些法律规定允许有限的例外,若为以下情况则允许将单一申请延及集团
[...]
其他成员:所有相关当事方都同意将集团一个以上成员列入在内;集团一个成 员的破产可能会影响集团其他成员;申请所涉及的各当事方经济上一体化紧密
[...] 难分,例如资产相互掺合,或者控制权或所 权达 到 了 一定的程度;或将集团 视作单一实体具有特殊的法律意义,尤其对重整计划而言。
daccess-ods.un.org
Some laws make provision for limited exceptions that allow a single application to be extended to other group members where, for example, all interested parties consent to the inclusion of more than one group member; the insolvency of one group member has the potential to affect other group members; the parties to the application are closely economically integrated, such as by
[...]
intermingling of assets or a specified degree
[...] of control or ownership; or consideration [...]
of the group as a single entity has special
[...]
legal relevance, especially in the context of reorganization plans.
daccess-ods.un.org
由 于土著人民自从 2007 年在印度尼西亚巴厘举行联合国气候变化会议以来持续努
[...] 力,已取得几项成绩:土著人民一直积极参与REDD(降排)+进程,并与那些热心 于将REDD(降排)+列入联合国气变化 会 议 达 成 的 协议中的各国政府和非政府 组织建立了联系。
daccess-ods.un.org
Owing to the sustained efforts of indigenous peoples since the United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Bali, Indonesia, in 2007, there have been several achievements: indigenous peoples have become actively engaged in the REDD-plus process and links have been established with Governments
[...]
and NGOs that are keen to have REDD-plus included
[...] in the agreements reached at United Nations [...]
climate change conferences.
daccess-ods.un.org
其他与会者建议关注的优先领域包括:气 变 化 、 防灾备灾 通 过 资源可持续 管理减少生物多样性的损失、可再生能源、国家科学与技术战略的制定、促进地方和本地知识系 统,以及改进科学家与决策者的联系。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Other suggested areas of priority attention
[...] included: climate change, disaster prevention and preparedness, minimizing biodiversity loss through sustainable management [...]
of resources,
[...]
renewable energies, the formulation of national strategies in science and technology, the promotion of local and indigenous knowledge systems as well as improving the links between scientists and decision-makers.
unesdoc.unesco.org
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