| 单词 | 违和 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 违和 —out of sortsless common: unwell • indisposed • euphemism or honorific for ill See also:违 v—violates v 违—go against • disobey
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各国可考虑对于违法和违反民 间私营保安服务条例行为以及不守规行为规 定适当的处罚措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | States may consider specifying appropriate penalties for transgressions and breaches of regulations on civilian private security services and for non-compliance with such regulations. daccess-ods.un.org |
序言应指出，有必要切实有效地管制所有国际武器贸易，以便防止会造成痛 [...] 苦和武装暴力的武器贸易，这些情况包括基于性别的暴力、居民流离失所、有组 织犯罪、恐怖主义和违反国 际人道主义法和人权法，及损害安全、减贫以及社会 [...]经济发展的武器贸易。 daccess-ods.un.org | The preamble should take note of the need for effective regulation of all international arms trade in order to prevent arms trade that causes human suffering and armed violence, including gender-based violence, [...] displacement of people, organized crime, [...] terrorism and violations of international [...]humanitarian law and human rights law, [...]as well as arms trade that undermines safety, poverty reduction and socioeconomic development. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了发展预防未成年人失管和违法的 新技术和新方法，正在与家庭儿童社 会服务机构实施试验计划，内容包括早期发现需要国家提供社会保护的儿童、综 合康复不同年龄组的未成年人、单亲家庭未成年人的管教、建立领养家庭和少年 司法的现代模型等。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to devise new techniques and forms for the prevention of child neglect and juvenile delinquency, trial projects are being conducted with family and child social welfare institutions on the following topics: the early identification of children in need of social protection by the State; the comprehensive rehabilitation of minors of various age groups; work with minors from broken families; and the creation of contemporary models of surrogate families and juvenile justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
深表遗憾的是在打击恐怖主义的斗争中发生侵犯人权和基本自由的行 为和 违反国 际难民法和国际人道主义法的行为 daccess-ods.un.org | Deeply deploring the occurrence of violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms in the context of the fight against terrorism, as well as violations of international refugee law and international humanitarian law daccess-ods.un.org |
公约》审查期间进行的讨论要点如下： 将纳入新条款的文书形式；对受一般保护和特 [...] 别保护的文化财产而言“军事需要”概念的定 义；改进特别保护制度；对严重违法 行 为 和破 坏文化财产行为的制裁以及其他相关问题，如 个人的刑事责任、国家责任和刑事事项中的互 [...] 助；改进非国际性冲突中对文化财产的保护； [...] 以及建立监测《公约》及新协定执行情况的监 督机构。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The main points of discussion during the review of the Convention were the following: the form of the instrument which would incorporate the new provisions; the definition of the notion of “military necessity” with regard to cultural property under general as well as special protection; improvements in the [...] regime of special protection; [...] sanctions for grave breaches and other violations against cultural [...]property and other related issues [...]such as individual criminal responsibility, responsibility of States and mutual assistance in criminal matters; improvement in the protection of cultural property in conflicts not of an international character; and establishment of a supervisory body which would monitor the implementation of the Convention and the new agreement. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这八项原则是：缔约国对于在其 [...] 管辖下登记或开展业务的私营军保公司的军事和安全活动负有责任；私营军保公 [...] 司应尊重法治；私营军保公司要尊重国家主权；缔约国有义务禁止私营军保公司 直接参与敌对状态、恐怖主义行为 和违 反 国 际法的军事行动；禁止将国家的固有 职能外包给私营军保公司，包括使用某些具有过度或过分伤害性的武器；禁止私 [...] 营军保公司及其人员非法取得、占有或贩运武器和弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | The eight principles are: that the State party bears responsibility for the military and security activities of PMSCs registered or operating in their jurisdiction, respect for the rule of law by PMSCs, respect of State sovereignty by PMSCs, the State party’s obligation to prohibit PMSCs from directly [...] participating in hostilities, [...] terrorist acts and military actions in violation of international [...]law, the prohibition on outsourcing [...]inherently State functions to PMSCs, including the use of certain weapons of a nature to cause superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering and the prohibition on PMSCs and their personnel with regard to illegally acquiring, possessing or trafficking in arms and ammunitions. daccess-ods.un.org |
前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国继续曲解 和违 反联 合国的决定以及与希腊达成的临时协议对其所 [...] 规定的义务，这些决定和协议都规定，关于国名争议， 该国应在联合国的主持下，真诚地开展谈判，寻求双 方均可接受的解决之道。 daccess-ods.un.org | The former Yugoslav Republic of [...] Macedonia continued its pattern of [...] misinterpretation and violation of the United [...]Nations decisions as well as its obligations [...]under the interim accord concluded with Greece, according to which it should negotiate in good faith under the auspices of the United Nations for a mutually acceptable solution over the name issue. daccess-ods.un.org |
出席了若干会议，包括毒品和吸毒上瘾研究所全国大会的“干预制止模型—— 对毒品使用的高质非刑罪化”(2009 年)、与欧洲和地中海警察部队和具军事地位 宪兵部队协会举办的首届犯罪和社会学研讨会闭幕式(2006 年)、“恐怖主义受害 者：安全部队的心理社会反应”(2006 年)，此外还有部长理事会主席团制止毒品 委员会举办的关于吸毒上瘾问题的研讨会(2001 年)；欧洲委员会蓬皮杜小组组织 的关于刑法系统中毒品使用者和违法 者 问题的研讨会的毒品和吸毒者问题小组 主席(1998 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Participated in a number of meetings, including “Deterrence model of intervention — quality decriminalization of drug use” at the National Congress of the Institute on Drugs and Drug Addiction (2009), the closing ceremony of the first Criminal and Social Sciences Seminar with the Association of the European and Mediterranean Police Forces and Gendarmeries with Military Status (FIEP) (2006), “Victims of terrorism: the response psychosocial of the security forces” (2006), in addition to seminars on drug addiction by the commissions for the drug deterrence of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers (2001); Chair of the panel on drugs and drug addicts at a seminar on drug users and offenders in the penal system, organized by the Pompidou Group of the Council of Europe, Strasbourg (1998). daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年下半年，专家组在其 2009 年 10 月 9 日的最后报告(S/2009/521)中除 [...] 其他外，确定了以下方面的调查结果：向科特迪瓦南方和北进口军火和有关物资； [...] 科特迪瓦平民进口武器和弹药；自然资源(例如可可)的开 采 和违 反 军火禁运行为 之间的联系；从科特迪瓦北部贩卖未加工钻石到邻近国家和国际钻石市场的网 [...] 络；以及关于有外来军事援助支持违反制裁制度的可靠报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the second half of 2009, the Group of Experts identified in its final report of 9 October 2009 (S/2009/521), inter alia, the following findings: imports of arms and related material in the south and north of Côte d’Ivoire; imports of weapons and ammunition by civilians in Côte d’Ivoire; links between the [...] exploitation of natural resources (e.g., [...] cocoa) and the violation of the arms embargo; [...]networks trafficking rough diamonds [...]from the north of Côte d’Ivoire into neighbouring States and international diamond markets; and credible reports of foreign military assistance in violation of the sanctions regime. daccess-ods.un.org |
新西兰还提到南极海生委、南部金枪鱼养护委和中西太平洋渔委 等区域渔业管理组织的举措，即订立合 规 和违 规 船 只名单，以核查遵守养护和管 理措施的情况并查出非法、无管制和未报告的捕捞活动的产品。 daccess-ods.un.org | New Zealand also referred to the initiatives of regional fisheries management organizations, such as CCAMLR, CCSBT and WCPFC, to establish positive and negative vessel lists in order to verify compliance with conservation and management measures and to identify products from illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing catches. daccess-ods.un.org |
又吁请所有国家在人道主义人员或联合国人员及有关人员被捕或被拘 禁时，迅速提供足够的信息，让他们享有必要的医疗协助，准许独立的医护人员 [...] 前往探视，检查他们的健康状况，敦促各国采取必要措施，以便确保以违反本决 议所提到的有关公约和违反适 用国际人道主义法的方式遭受逮捕或拘禁的人获 [...]得迅速释放 daccess-ods.un.org | Also calls upon all States to provide adequate and prompt information in the event of the arrest or detention of humanitarian personnel or United Nations and associated personnel, so as to afford them the necessary medical assistance and to allow independent medical teams to visit and examine the health of those detained, and urges them to take the necessary measures to ensure the speedy [...] release of those who have been arrested [...] or detained in violation of the relevant [...]conventions referred to in the present [...]resolution and applicable international humanitarian law daccess-ods.un.org |
实施《在战争罪行诉讼程序中国家机构组织和管辖权 [...] 法》，是为了揭露和起诉危害人类罪 和违 反 国际法的刑事罪行的罪犯，以及揭露 [...] 和起诉《前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事法庭规约》第 5 条规定的刑事罪行罪犯。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Law on the Organization and Competences of State Bodies in Proceedings against War Crimes Offenders is enforced to disclose and prosecute the [...] offenders of criminal offences against humanity [...] and international law, as well as to [...]disclose and prosecute the offenders of criminal [...]offences as prescribed in article 5 of the Statute of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员还建议缔约国依照《任择议定书》第7 条，在实施本《任择议定书》 方面，包括在防止违反《任择议定书》的任何活 动 和违 反 《 任择议定书》规定的 行为的受害者恢复及重返社会方面加强合作，包括通过技术合作和财政援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | (26) The Committee further recommends that the State party, in accordance with article 7 of the Optional Protocol, strengthen its cooperation in the implementation of the present Optional Protocol, including in the prevention of any activity contrary thereto and in the rehabilitation and social reintegration of persons who are victims of acts contrary to the provisions of the Optional Protocol, including through technical cooperation and financial assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
俄联邦教育督察署计划在 2008 年就预防未成年人丧失监护和违法的问题， 增加对教育主管部门和教育机构的专项执法检查。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2008, the Federal Education and Science Supervisory Service plans to increase the number of thematic inspections to verify whether the educational authorities and schools are implementing legislation on the prevention of child neglect and juvenile delinquency. daccess-ods.un.org |
财务监督薄弱和违章违规的 明显例子有：未经会计长批准就开设银行账户或更改银行 签名者名单；支票只由一人而不是两人同时签发，迟迟不与银行核对账目以及对银行对账单 [...] 上长期未结算的项目缺乏跟踪和监督。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Weak financial control and non-compliance with rules and regulations [...] was evident from the opening of bank accounts and revision [...]to bank signatory panels without authorization from the Comptroller, signing of cheques by a single signatory instead of two, delays in performing bank reconciliations and weak monitoring of long outstanding items in the bank reconciliation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
另一方面，它也阻碍发展，助长严重的、有计 划的侵犯人权和违反国 际人道主义法行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the other hand, it is an obstacle to development and fosters the serious and systematic violations of human rights and international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于苏丹政府和南部的主要反叛运动苏丹人民解放运动/解放军（苏人解/解放军）持续大规模地侵犯人 权 和违 反 国 际人道主义法，2004年对这一议程项目进行了讨论，以支持2002年苏丹和平进程。 un.org | In view of continuing large-scale violations of human rights and international humanitarian law committed by the Government of the Sudan and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM/A), the main rebel movement in the South, this agenda item was taken up in 2004, to support the 2002 Sudan peace process. un.org |
国际法院关于“以核武器进行威胁或使用核武器的合法性”的咨询意见 E 段 指出，“以核武器相威胁或使用核武器,一般 是 违 反 适 用于武装冲突的国际法规则, 特别是人道主义法的原则和规则”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Paragraph E of the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice on the legality of the threat or use of nuclear weapons states that “the threat or use of nuclear weapons would generally be contrary to the rules of international law applicable in armed conflict, and in particular the principles and rules of humanitarian law”. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种立法为以下任何罪行或罪行组合规定了普遍管辖权： (a) 严重违反日内瓦四公约及其《第一附加议定书》的行为(主要是英联邦成员 国)；(b) 1954 年《海牙公约》《第二号议定书》和《保护所有人免遭强迫失踪国 际公约》特别规定的犯罪(例如塞浦路斯、日本和荷兰)；(c) [...] 没有条约规定普遍 [...] 管辖权的其他违反国际人道主义法行为，如在非国际武装冲突中实施的战争罪 (比利时、加拿大、新西兰和菲律 宾)以 及 违 反 禁止或管制使用某种武器的行为(南 非)；(d) [...] 《罗马规约》第 8 条所列的战争罪(比利时、加拿大、德国、新西兰和 联合王国)。 daccess-ods.un.org | This legislation provides for universal jurisdiction over any or a combination of the following: (a) grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocol I thereto (primarily States members of the Commonwealth); (b) crimes specified under the Second Protocol to the 1954 Hague Convention and the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (for example, Cyprus, Japan and the Netherlands); (c) other violations of international humanitarian law where no treaty requires universal jurisdiction, such as war crimes committed in non-international armed conflict [...] (Belgium, Canada, New Zealand and [...] the Philippines) and violations of treaties that either [...]prohibit or regulate the use of [...]certain weapons (South Africa); (d) the war crimes list contained in article 8 of the Rome Statute (Belgium, Canada, Germany, New Zealand and the United Kingdom). daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 确认对于所有罪行和违法行为，种族、宗教、民族或族裔原因一般均 [...] 为加重情节。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Recognize racial, religious, national or ethnic grounds as a general aggravating circumstance, in [...] connection with all crimes and offences. daccess-ods.un.org |
土耳其代表强调如下几点：(a) 该组织“欧洲——第 三世界中心”不尊重土耳其的领土完 整 和 政 治 统一，一直 在 违 背 《 联合国宪章》 的基本原则和理事 会第 1996/31 号决议的基本要求；(b) 该组织一直在对土耳其 进行无事实根据并有政治动机的指控；(c) 该组织一直在煽动和纵容针对联合国 会员国的恐怖主义行动，而这是被国际法所禁止的；(d) 该组织已经成为恐怖主 义组织库尔德工人党/库尔德国民大会的宣传工具；(e) 该组织未能考虑到土耳 其之前关于需要捍卫《联合国宪章》和理事会第 1996/31 号决议所规定的该国的 义务与责任的发言。 daccess-ods.un.org | The representative of Turkey underlined the following points: (a) the organization, Centre Europe-tiers monde had been failing to adhere to the basic principles of the Charter of the United Nations and the basic requirements set out in Council resolution 1996/31 by disrespecting the territorial integrity and political unity of Turkey; (b) the organization had been undertaking unsubstantiated and politically motivated allegations against Turkey; (c) the organization had been inciting and condoning acts of terrorism against States Members of the United Nations, which is prohibited under international law; (d) the organization had become a propaganda vehicle of the terrorist organization PKK/Kongra-Gel; and (e) the organization had not taken into consideration earlier statements of Turkey regarding the need to uphold its obligations and responsibilities under the Charter and Council resolution 1996/31. daccess-ods.un.org |
该委员会的任务是通过有约束力的仲裁，决定一国政府对另一国政 [...] 府以及一方的国民(包括自然人和法人)对另一方的政府或者另一方拥有或控制 [...] 的实体提出的下列两类所有损失、损害或伤害索偿要求：(a) 与作为《框架协 定及其执行方式》和《停止敌对行动协定》主体的冲突有关；(b) 因为违反包 括 1949 年日内瓦四公约在内的国际人道主义法，或者其他违反国际法的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The mandate of the Commission is to decide through binding arbitration all claims for loss, damage or injury by one Government against the other, and by nationals (including both natural and juridical persons) of one party against the Government of the other party or entities owned or controlled by the other party that are (a) related to the conflict that was the subject of the Framework Agreement, the Modalities for its Implementation [...] and the Cessation of [...] Hostilities Agreement, and (b) result from violations of international humanitarian law, including [...]the 1949 Geneva Conventions, [...]or other violations of international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
订正刑法典》第 2 条规定，除非优先适用的条 约和法律另有规定，《刑法典》的规定不仅在菲律宾境内而且在其管辖范围之外 也应适用于下列人：(a) 在菲律宾船只或飞机上犯罪的；(b) 实施某些特定罪行 的(见表 1)；(c) 实施《刑法典》第二卷第一章界定的危害国家安 全 和违 反 国家 法律的任何罪行的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 2 of the Revised Penal Code stipulates that, except as provided for in the treaties and laws of preferential application, the provisions of the Code shall be enforced not only within the Philippines but also outside its jurisdiction, in respect of those who (a) commit an offence while on a Philippine ship or aircraft; (b) commit certain specified crimes (see table 1); (c) commit any of the crimes against national security and the law of the nation defined in Title I, Book II of the Code. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会再次呼吁理事会，恢复设立一项有关 该国的综合授权，并建立一个独立专家小组，帮助刚果政府解决严重侵犯人 权和 违反国际人道主义法的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | It reiterated its call to the Council to re-establish a comprehensive country mandate and a group of independent experts to help the Government to address gross human rights violations and violations of international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
我为担任国际刑事法院副检察官而感受到了殊荣和责任；对严重侵犯人 权和 违反国 际人道主义法的行为追究责任是我工作的核心，也是我今天所代表的机构 的工作核心。 daccess-ods.un.org | I have the privilege and the responsibility to be the Deputy Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court; accountability for serious human rights’ violations and international humanitarian law is at the heart of my work and that of the Office I represent today. daccess-ods.un.org |
财务监督薄弱和违纪违章（ 支票只由一人而不是两人签发，迟迟不与银行核对账目，对银行对账单上长期 未结算的项目监督不力）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Weak basic financial control and non-compliance with rules and regulations (signing of cheques by a single signatory instead of two, delays in performing bank reconciliations and weak monitoring of long outstanding items in the bank reconciliation). unesdoc.unesco.org |
我们强烈呼吁以色列结束对蓝线以北盖杰尔村的占 领，避免进行任何侵犯黎巴嫩主权 和违 反第 1701(2006)号决议的行动，并避免采取任何挑衅黎巴 [...] 嫩武装部队或联合国驻黎巴嫩临时部队的行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | We strongly urge Israel to end the occupation of the northern part of Ghajar village, [...] north of the Blue Line, and [...] refrain from any violation of Lebanese sovereignty and of resolution [...]1701 (2006), as well as any [...]provocation of the Lebanese armed forces or the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon. daccess-ods.un.org |
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