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单词 进退
释义

进退 ()

a sense of propriety
knowing when come and when to leave

Examples:

进退有常

advance or retreat, each has its rules (idiom from Zhuangzi); many translations are possible

进退中绳

advance or retreat, each has its rules (idiom from Zhuangzi); many translations are possible

进退无路

have no alternative [idiom.]

See also:

退 v

withdraw v
retreat v

退

move back

External sources (not reviewed)

由首席执行官(CEO)带领的委员会致 力于倡导国家政策改革,来进退休 储 蓄项目的有效性,并面对所有 美国公民推广此项目。
massinsight.com
The CEO-led Council is committed to advocating for
[...]
national policy reform to improve the
[...] effectiveness of retirement savings programs [...]
and extend these programs to all Americans.
massinsight.com
我们必须努力确保我们对待武 装冲突局势中保护平民的方法始终一致,不以国家利 益、仅以正义和原则作进退的依据。
daccess-ods.un.org
We must try for consistency in our approach to the protection of civilians in
[...]
all situations of armed conflict and
[...] not be held back or propelled by national interest, [...]
but by justice and principle alone.
daccess-ods.un.org
世界各地的 Jabra 合作伙伴都在用它解决 Jabra 产品的问题,查看保修、寻找序列号、登记并 进退 货 案 例、查看维修价格等等。
jabra.cn
Used by Jabra Partners across the globe to resolve issues with Jabra products, check warranty, find serial numbers, register and follow return cases, see repair prices, and much more.
jabra.com
在各国面临的最迫切问题中,核技术令 进退维 谷 是最普遍存在而又无疑最难解决的问题之一。
daccess-ods.un.org
Among the most pressing concerns of States, the dilemma posed by nuclear technology is one of the most widely shared and is undoubtedly one of the most difficult to address.
daccess-ods.un.org
怎样摆脱减少税务负担和提高全民终身教育质量这 进退 两 难 的困境呢?
unesdoc.unesco.org
How can this dilemma between reducing fiscal expenses and improving quality, life-long education for all, be resolved?
unesdoc.unesco.org
我非常幸运,在任期内有一群志同道合的董事与我共 进退。
chinese.sccci.org.sg
I was extremely fortunate to have worked alongside a strong team of council members who supported me every step of the way.
english.sccci.org.sg
但即使称之为“权利”, 也不能允许它掩盖在发展中国家行使该“权利”时所造成 进退 两 难 的真实局面,企业强 加的额外成本可能会使穷人失去生活必需品。
iprcommission.org
But describing them as “rights” should not be allowed to conceal the very real dilemmas raised by their application in developing countries, where the extra costs they impose may be at the expense of the essential prerequisites of life for poor people.
iprcommission.org
进退维谷 的现状:几个世纪以来,肯尼亚的马赛人一直依赖着纳瓦沙湖生活。
teebweb.org
The dilemma: The Maasai people, who have had access to Lake Naivasha (Kenya) for centuries, are now unable to access it due to the development of agriculture around the lake’s border.
teebweb.org
刚果进退两难的选举》,非洲报告 N°175,2011年5月5日(有法语翻译)。
crisisgroup.org
Congo: The Electoral Dilemma, Africa Report N°175, 5 May 2011 (also available in French).
crisisgroup.org
该工具通过基于现实生活进退两难 情景的六个互动单元, 向企业界成员提供根据《公约》实际适用反腐败原则方面的具体指导。
daccess-ods.un.org
Through six
[...] interactive modules based on real-life dilemma [...]
scenarios, the tool provides concrete guidance to members of
[...]
the corporate community on the practical application of anti-corruption principles based on the Convention.
daccess-ods.un.org
进退两难 ”活动旨在描述难民所面临的一些艰难抉择,以及帮助公众重视和了解难民的这种困境。
un.org
Dilemmas" depicts some of the tough choices facing refugees, helping the public to empathize with, and understand, their dilemma.
un.org
更让一些年 轻的研究人进退两难 的是,他们往往到职业生涯的后期才能获 得一些资金来资助他们的研究实验室,以致延迟了他们独立研究 能力的发展。
fgereport.org
Adding to this dilemma is the fact that young scientists may be less able to obtain funding to support research labs until later in their careers, delaying the capacity to conduct independent research.
fgereport.org
功能体块在平面上进退和高 度上的迭落,形成了错落有致的立面形态。
chinese-architects.com
Then the volumes are aligned corresponding to the scattered programs across the landscape.
chinese-architects.com
但是,欧洲股市与美国市场进退, 也 下降了 10%。
china.blackstone.com
European equities, however, decline 10% in sympathy with the U.S. market.
blackstone.com
总商会的一百年,经历了不同的历史阶段,不只见证了新加坡的成长,也与国家的发展共 进退。
chinese.sccci.org.sg
We witnessed Singapore’s growth, and beyond that experienced all the trials and tribulations that were part and parcel of our development as a nation.
english.sccci.org.sg
要摆脱这进退两难 的困境,唯一出路是既要加快筹备工作,又要协商一个应急选举日程和政治协议以管理几乎必需的过渡期。
crisisgroup.org
The only way out of this Catch-22 situation is to both speed up preparations and negotiate a contingency electoral calendar and political agreement to manage an almost certainly necessary transition period.
crisisgroup.org
这些新的记录会改进馆藏目录,因为采用 CCO 可以促进元数据的分享,然而,历史记 录也会在同一体系内造进退两难 的困境。
conference.ifla.org
While these new records will improve such catalogues because CCO practice facilitates sharable metadata, legacy records may provide some interesting dilemmas in the same system.
conference.ifla.org
与会者审议了当今最不发达国家在过去十年《布鲁塞尔行动纲领》时期进 步和倒退及其政治基础。
daccess-ods.un.org
Participants considered least developed
[...] countries today, their progress and setbacks over [...]
the past decade under the Brussels Programme
[...]
of Action and their political underpinnings.
daccess-ods.un.org
将制订实施计划,进增强对退化的陆地生态系统的研 究和管理能力。
unesdoc.unesco.org
An implementation plan will be
[...] developed, contributing to enhancing research and management capacity for degraded terrestrial [...]
ecosystems.
unesdoc.unesco.org
还存在着至今所取得进展发生倒退 的 风 险。
daccess-ods.un.org
There is also a risk of backtracking on the progress achieved to date.
daccess-ods.un.org
2007-2012 年经济危机造成严重退,进展已 经停顿下来。
daccess-ods.un.org
With the severe downturn resulting from the 2007-2012 economic crisis, progress has been derailed.
daccess-ods.un.org
教育部门还应对了该双年度期间出现的各种重大挑战,尤其是全球经济的严重退 和前途的变幻莫测。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It also responded to key challenges that emerged during the biennium, in particular the severe global economic downturn and uncertainty about the future.
unesdoc.unesco.org
讨论围绕《伊斯坦布尔行动纲领》的预期成果进行,并结合过去十年 进步 和倒退,对 《行动纲领》如何满足当前最不发达国家的实际需要和现实情况作了 一个全面的介绍。
daccess-ods.un.org
The discussion focused on the expectations of the Istanbul Programme of Action and helped provide an overall sense of how the Programme of Action measures up to the actual needs and realities of the least developed countries at present, taking into account both progress and setbacks over the past decade.
daccess-ods.un.org
新《宪法》进或加 强了经济、社会和文化权利和基本自由。除其他外, 这特别包括:获得足够营养丰富的食物和清洁水的权利;适足住房权;获得良好 卫生标准的权利;充足使用排污系统和电力的权利;结婚和家庭权利;受教育的 权利;工作权;罢工权;享退休金 的权利;参加文化生活的权利;以及拥有财 产的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
Economic, social and cultural rights and
[...] fundamental freedoms introduced or strengthened under the new Constitution include, inter alia: the right to adequate, nutritious food and clean water; the right to adequate housing; the right to a good standard of health; adequate access to sewerage and electricity; the right to marriage and family; the right to education; the right to work; the right to strike; the right to enjoy a pension; the right [...]
to take part in cultural
[...]
life; and the right to enjoy property.
daccess-ods.un.org
基金的这一 支助的有趣之处在于,危地马拉和平协议是将近 15
[...] 年前签署的,然而冲突的余孽仍阻碍着实现稳固的法 治,至少从理论上说,这有可能引发 退进 而 再 次陷 入冲突。
daccess-ods.un.org
What is interesting in this support from the Fund is that the Guatemalan peace accords were signed almost 15 years ago, and yet remnants of the conflict remain as
[...]
obstacles to achieving a solid rule of law and which, at least in theory,
[...] could provoke a backsliding towards renewed [...]
conflict.
daccess-ods.un.org
(B) 倘本公司向有權收取人士寄發就股份所應付之支票、股息單或匯 票或其他應付款項連續兩次未兌現,或該支票、股息單或匯票一度未能送達而 退回 本 公司,則本公司毋須再向該人士寄發就有關股份所應付之任何到期股息或其他款 項,直至該人士通知本公司一個為此目的而使用之地址為止。
asiasat.com
(B) If any cheques, warrants or orders for dividends or other moneys payable in respect of a share sent by the Company to the person entitled thereto are left uncashed on two consecutive occasions or on one occasion if such cheque, warrant or order is returned to the Company undelivered, the Company shall not be obliged to send any dividends or other moneys payable in respect of that share due to that person until he notifies the Company of an address to be used for the purpose.
asiasat.com
(B) 凡向任何董事或前任董事支付任何款項作為失去職位的補償或退任有關的付款(此項付款並非董事根據合約的規定可享有者),須獲得本公司於 [...]
股東大會上批准。
asiasat.com
(B) Payments to any Director or past Director of any sum by way of compensation for loss of
[...]
office or as consideration for or in
[...] connection with his retirement from office (not being [...]
a payment to which the Director
[...]
is contractually entitled) must be approved by the Company in general meeting.
asiasat.com
第二,为刺激总需求和防止退进一 步 深化,出台了公共支出计划,包括将列入计划的学校维修和改良、环境和能源 基础设施、有利于提升竞争力的科技研究投资提前到现在进行。
daccess-ods.un.org
Secondly, in order to stimulate aggregate demand and prevent the further deepening of the recession, public expenditure [...]
programmes have
[...]
been put into effect, including by implementing planned investments in, inter alia, school maintenance and enhancement, environmental and energy infrastructure and science and technology to increase competitiveness.
daccess-ods.un.org
除了考慮每份意見書所表達的意見及研究意見書在原則㆖是支持或反對 老退休金 計劃抑或沒有表明立場之外,我們還會留意㆘列各項:(a)意見書是由個別 ㆟士或團體遞交的;(b)意見書是普通的信件或預先印製的形式;(c)假如意見書支持老退休金計劃的話,究竟是有條件或無條件的支持;如屬前者,則是在甚麼條件㆘支 持;及(d)假如意見書是反對老退休 金 計劃的話,則是否原則㆖反對或只是反對諮詢 文件內個別的建議。
legco.gov.hk
Apart from considering the views expressed in each submission and whether in principle
[...]
at least the author
[...] was for or against an OPS or did not indicate either way, we took careful note of such points as: (a) whether the submission was from an individual or a group; (b) whether it was an ordinary letter or a pre-printed form; (c) if in support of the OPS, whether such support was qualified or unqualified, and if the former, to what extent; and (d) if the submissions opposed the OPS, whether it did so in principle [...]
or in respect
[...]
of individual recommendations in the paper.
legco.gov.hk
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更新时间:2025/2/27 7:17:21