| 单词 | 辩证法 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 辩证法 —dialecticsdialectic or Socratic method of debateSee also:辩证 adj—dialectic adj 辩证 v—investigate v 辩—debate • dispute • discuss 法证 pl—forensics pl
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正是在这两极之间的永恒的辩证法中 才产生该体制的动力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It is the constant dialectic between these [...] two extremes that gives rise to the dynamics of the system. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在十六世纪的犹太法典吹毛求疵 辩证法 研 究 的Pilpul已知来到脱颖而出。 mb-soft.com | In the sixteenth century the [...] hair-splitting dialectic study of the [...]Talmud known as the Pilpul came to the fore. mb-soft.com |
辩证法的优 势充分体现在应对那些具有内在复杂性的事物以及表面冲突力量。 12manage.com | Dialectics offer a number [...] of advantages to those that must deal with this inherent complexity, and with these seemingly [...]contradicting forces (tensions). 12manage.com |
亚里士多德在比较了辩证法（Dialectics）与修辞法（Rhetoric）之后，说道 “ 辩证法 是 探寻真理的正道”。 12manage.com | Aristoteles compared Dialectics with Rhetoric (the art of convincing others), saying that dialectics are dealing [...] with an upright looking for the truth. 12manage.com |
辨证式探询法（Dialectic Inquiry），或称辩证法（Di alectics），有一个很长的历史，在这过程中它的内涵也有所变迁。 12manage.com | Dialectic Inquiry or Dialectics has a long history during which the meaning and understanding of the terminology changed. 12manage.com |
取而代之的是简单的，严格的逻辑的训诂 方 法 的 辩证 方 法 表 现 出极大的智慧经常受雇于tosafot。 mb-soft.com | Instead of the simple, strictly logical [...] method of exegesis a dialectic method showing great [...]acumen is frequently employed in the tosafot. mb-soft.com |
特别报告员要重申前秘书长布特罗斯·布特罗斯-加利的讲话：“从普世的角度来 看，人权迫使我们面临最严格的 辩证法 ： 本 体和他体 的 辩证法 ， ‘ 自我’和‘他 人’的辩证法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Rapporteur would like to reiterate a quote from Boutros Boutros-Ghali, the former Secretary-General: “Human rights, when viewed from a universal perspective, force us to face the most demanding of all dialectics: the dialectics of identity and otherness, of ‘self’ and ‘other’. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中三篇是大马士革的圣约翰（卒于约 750 年）写的：On the Orthodox [...] Faith（关于正教信仰），Dialectics（ 辩证法 ） ； 以及Against the Heretics（对异教徒的反驳）。 wdl.org | Three of the works are by John of Damascus (died circa 750): On the [...] Orthodox Faith, Dialectics, and Against [...]the Heretics. wdl.org |
， 这种方法在推究那些潜在假设、提高决策质量方面也非常有效，它 与 辩证法 的 不 同之处在于，这种方法专门质疑别人的观点，更侧重负面， 而 辩证法 则 较 为平衡，不失和谐。 12manage.com | This method is also useful in exposing [...] underlying assumptions, but has a tendency to emphasize the negative, whereas dialectical inquiry is a more balanced and harmonious approach. 12manage.com |
证人难以随时作证、辩护时间无法预 测和资源紧缺，影响了审判的速度。 daccess-ods.un.org | Difficulties with witness availability, the unpredictable length of Defence cases and resource constraints have impacted the speed of trials. daccess-ods.un.org |
以色列在继续非法、不人道和无耻地封锁加沙地带，给困在那里的 150 万平 民造成无法计量的痛苦和创伤之外，继续这种非法的政策和 做 法 ， 这 进一步构成 了无可辩驳的证据， 说明占领国卑鄙地无视国 际 法 ， 包括人道主义法和人权法， 而且拒绝给予巴勒斯坦人民在自己的国土上行使自决和自由这些合法的、不可分 割的和国际公认的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Israel’s continuation of such illegal policies and practices, in addition to its continuing illegal, inhumane and shameful blockade of the Gaza Strip and the immeasurable suffering and trauma it is [...] inflicting on the 1.5 million [...] civilians imprisoned there, constitutes yet further irrefutable evidence of the occupying Power’s abject disregard for international law, including humanitarian and human rights law, as well as [...]its rejection of the [...]legitimate, inalienable and internationally recognized rights of the Palestinian people to self-determination and freedom in their homeland. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据劳工组织的判例，决定解散工会组织“是应该只在极其严重的情况下 才采取的措施；解散只能在司法决定 之后进行，以便充分 保 证辩 护 权 ”。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to ILO jurisprudence, decisions to dissolve labour organizations “should only occur in extremely serious cases; such dissolutions should only happen following a judicial decision so that the rights of defence are fully [...] guaranteed”.44 The Special [...] Rapporteur values as best practice legislation that stipulates that such [...]drastic measures be taken [...]by independent and impartial courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会 注意到申诉人辩称缔约国法庭的 裁决依据的是墨西哥提供的外交 保 证 的 效 用，特 别是对墨西哥当局能够控制该国安全部队并因此减轻酷刑风险这一错误假设，但 是，委员会认为，提交委员会的信息并未显示缔约国在审议申诉人提出的申诉和 提供的证据过程中存在任何明显过错。 daccess-ods.un.org | While noting the complainant’s [...] contention that the courts of the State party based their decisions on false assumptions about the worth of the diplomatic assurances provided [...]by Mexico, in particular [...]with regard to the ability of the Mexican authorities to control the country’s security forces and so lessen the risk of torture, the Committee concludes that the information before it does not indicate any obvious errors in the State party’s consideration of the allegations and evidence provided by the complainant. daccess-ods.un.org |
该项目表明并确认“共同遗产和多种特性” 的 辩证 关 系 是长期进行 文化间交流所产生的成果。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The project illustrates and confirms the “common heritage and [...] plural identity” dialectic as the outcome [...]of a long process of intercultural exchanges. unesdoc.unesco.org |
i 在本案中，申诉人无法辩驳的 是：和平协 定及刚果通过的各项赦免法带来的新局面使任何担忧，无论是否有理由，均成为 不必要；自这些法律通过以来，独立消息来源未曾报道任何前反叛人员受到司法 起诉；申诉人在重返恩格索政府军后两年间未曾遇到问题；最后，他没 有 证 明其 处境会与其他赦免法所针对的人员有所不同。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its general comment, the Committee also emphasized that it would give considerable weight to findings of fact made by organs of the State party, but that it retains the power of free assessment of the facts and evidence of the circumstances of each case.i It appears in the present case that the complainant has been unable to put forward any counter-arguments to [...] the fact that the peace agreements [...]and the amnesty laws adopted in the Congo brought about a new situation, which would nullify any fears, whether well founded or not, that the complainant might have; that no judicial proceedings against former rebels have been reported by independent sources since the laws were adopted; that the complainant apparently met with no difficulties during the two years that followed his readmission in the armed forces of the Nguessou Government; and lastly that he has apparently not shown that his own situation was any different from that of other persons covered by the amnesty law. daccess-ods.un.org |
该法在这方面只有一个离婚法案“ 半”是在承载在场见证签署的情况下，它的更严格的Ḥisda和拉巴和（15B）阿后续修改的解释，以及这三句话 是 辩证 的 讨 论。 mb-soft.com | The law regarding a case in which only "the half" of a bill of divorce is signed by witness in the presence of the bearer; the more rigorous interpretation of it by Ḥisda and subsequent modifications by Raba and (15b) Ashi, as well as a dialectic discussion of these [...] three sayings. mb-soft.com |
委员会在其一 般性意见中还强调，委员会着重考虑缔约国当局对案件的定论，尽管委员会可以 自由地评估每个案件的事实和证据。8 在本案中，申诉人无法辩驳的 是：和平协 定及刚果通过的各项赦免法带来的新局面使任何担忧，无论是否有理由，均成为 不必要；自这些法律通过以来，独立消息来源未曾报道任何前反叛人员受到司法 [...] 起诉；申诉人在重返恩格索政府军后两年间未曾遇到问题；最后，他没有证明其 [...] 处境会与其他赦免法所针对的人员有所不同。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its general comment, the Committee also emphasized that it would give considerable weight to findings of fact made by organs of the State party, but that it retains the [...] power of free assessment [...] of the facts and evidence of the circumstances of each case.8 It appears in the present case that the complainant has been unable to put forward [...]any counter-arguments [...]to the fact that the peace agreements and the amnesty laws adopted in the Congo brought about a new situation, which would nullify any fears, whether well founded or not, that the complainant might have; that no judicial proceedings against former rebels have been reported by independent sources since the laws were adopted; that the complainant apparently met with no difficulties during the two years that followed his readmission in the armed forces of the Nguessou Government; and lastly that he has apparently not shown that his own situation was any different from that of other persons covered by the amnesty law. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于奥运会临近开幕，为缅甸 政权此类做法做辩护的 政治成本亦在增加。 crisisgroup.org | With the Olympics around the corner, the political cost of justifying the regime’s actions were heightened. crisisgroup.org |
缔约国争辩说， 由于申诉人受伤事件发生在多年( 三年零八个月) 之前；申 诉人作出了相互矛盾的证词，后来又撤回其证词；申诉人的妻子和继子拒绝作 证；以及有关警察否认关于酷刑的指控，因此 无 法证 明 有 关警察有罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | 7.15 The State party argues that it was impossible to prove the guilt of police officers because of the length of time (three years and eight months) that has passed since the infliction of bodily injuries, the complainant’s contradictory statements and the subsequent retraction of those statements, the refusal of the complainant’s wife and his stepsons to testify and the denial [...] of torture allegations by police officers. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外要弄清楚的一点是即使有些疾病在医学生物上是一样的，与会的传统治疗者还是想尽 办 法 在 诊 断与 认证上根据当地环境找到他们的辩证 关 系。 traditionsdavenir.info | It also became clear that even where the diseases were bio-medically the same, the traditional healers present tried to find concordances in diagnostics or symptom interpretation in terms of their own environment. traditionsdavenir.info |
大会第六十四届会议请秘书长按照第 63/128 号决议第 5 段的规定，注意到 其报告(A/64/298)第 97 段的内容，提交其关于联合国法治活动的下一年度报告； [...] 邀请国际法院、联合国国际贸易法委员会和国际法委员会在各自提交大会的报告 中对其目前促进法治的作用发表评论；邀请法治协调和资源小组和法治股继续定 [...] 期与会员国互动，特别是举行非正式通报会；邀请各会员国在第六委员会于大会 第六十五届会议期间的辩论中重点就“会员国实施国 际 法 的 法 律 和 实践”这一分 专题作出评论(第 64/116 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to submit his next annual report on United Nations rule of law activities pursuant to paragraph 5 of resolution 63/128, taking note of paragraph 97 of his report contained in document A/64/298; invited the International Court of Justice, the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law and the International Law Commission to continue to comment, in their respective reports to the Assembly, on their current roles in promoting the rule of law; invited the Rule of Law Coordination and Resource Group and the Rule of Law Unit to continue to interact with Member States on a regular basis, in particular in informal briefings; and invited Member States to [...] focus their comments in the [...] Sixth Committee debate at the sixty-fifth session on the sub-topic “Laws and practices of Member [...]States in implementing [...]international law” (resolution 64/116). daccess-ods.un.org |
法院和法庭的组织和运行仍符合基本原则，尤其是国际司法条约确立的基 [...] 本原则：司法独立和公正，法律面前人人平等、不受歧视，无罪推定，犯罪和刑 罚的合法性，两级司法机关以及获得 司 法辩 护 、 援助和帮助的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The organization and functioning of the courts and tribunals remain in line with the fundamental principles established in particular by international instruments on justice, these being: the independence and impartiality of the judiciary; equality before the law without discrimination; presumption of innocence; the rule requiring that offences and punishments [...] shall be strictly defined by law; the right to a second hearing and the [...] right to a defence, to assistance and to legal aid. daccess-ods.un.org |
之间的mishnah声明和三个baraitot是先后提出 和 辩证 地 驳 斥（所有匿名）的矛盾。 mb-soft.com | The contradictions between the statement of the Mishnah and three baraitot which are successively [...] stated and dialectically refuted (all [...]anonymous). mb-soft.com |
此外，《公民和政治权利国际盟约》第 14 条第 3(d)款称，每个人除其他权 利外都应当有权“出席受审并亲自替自 己 辩 护 或 经由他自己所选择 的 法 律 援助 进行辩护；如果他没有法律援 助，要通知他享有这种权利；在司法利益有此需 要的案件中，为他指定法律援助，而在他没有足够能力偿付法律援助的案件 [...] 中，不要他自己收费”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, article 14, paragraph 3(d) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights states that everyone should be entitled, among other rights, “to be tried in his presence, and to [...] defend himself in person [...] or through legal assistance of his own choosing; to be informed, if he does not have legal assistance, of this right; and to have legal assistance [...]assigned to him [...]in any case where the interests of justice so require, and without payment by him in any such case if he does not have sufficient means to pay for it”. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，各会员国还普遍认为，教育部门除去举办各种有关教育优先问题的政府间和国 际专家会议外，还应该继续通过它的信息中心发布和传播有关教育主要发展趋势的政策 性辩 论、好的做法以及 经验教训等方面的信息，支持各种知识和经验交流的平台。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In addition to convening intergovernmental and international experts’ meetings on priority issues in education, it was generally felt that the Education [...] Sector should continue to [...] inform policy debates on major trends in education, good practices and lessons [...]learnt through its clearing [...]house, and to provide support to platforms for knowledge-sharing and exchange of experiences. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会注意到，提交人申辩说由于司法 系统 缺乏独立性，自己无法在科特迪瓦获得实际有效的补救办法；他本人自出狱 [...] 伊始便受到治安机构某些人员的威胁；这些威胁使他无法诉诸于司法，更何况这 样做就等于向当局暴露自己，也就是给自己带来生命危险；最终，提交人不得不 [...]逃到摩洛哥，在那里获得难民身份。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee notes the [...] author’s argument that legal remedies in Côte d’Ivoire [...]are in fact not available due to the lack [...]of independence of the judiciary, that he has been personally threatened since he left prison by members of the security forces, that those threats prevented him from taking the matter to court as such action would draw the attention of the authorities and therefore endanger his life, and that the author consequently had to flee to Morocco, where he was granted refugee status. daccess-ods.un.org |
黎巴嫩问题特别法庭是第一个设立独立于书记官处 的 法 定 辩 护 方 办公室的 国际法庭；该办公室的任务是保护被告方的权利，向被告方提供法律及行政支持， 以及订立一份可出庭辩护的辩护律师名单(《规约》第 13 条)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Tribunal for Lebanon is the first international tribunal to have a statutory Defence Office as an organ independent of the Registry, mandated to protect the rights of the defence, provide legal and administrative support to the defence, and establish a list of defence counsel who may appear before the Tribunal (article 13 of the statute). daccess-ods.un.org |
阿塞拜疆共和国一再指出，虽然各方不断作出政治努力，促进在普遍接受 [...] 的国际法准则和原则基础上尽早解决冲突，但占领国亚美尼亚共和国通过在被 占领阿塞拜疆领土上开展各种非法活 动 等途径推行的政策和表现的行径清楚地 证明， 其意图是吞并这些领土（例如，见阿塞拜疆最近散发的文件：A/64/760S/2010/211）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Republic of Azerbaijan has repeatedly stated that, despite ongoing political efforts towards the earliest resolution of the conflict on the basis of the generally accepted norms and principles of international law, the policy and practice of the Republic of Armenia, the occupying Power, [...] implemented inter alia [...] through various illegal activities in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan, clearly testify to its intention [...]to secure the [...]annexation of these territories (see, for example, the most recent document circulated by Azerbaijan: A/64/760-S/2010/211). daccess-ods.un.org |
文化间的 对话主要围绕四个主要方面来进行：a) 通过促进对各自特性和多元化遗产的形成过程以及它 们之间的互动关系的相互了解，促进对“普遍性”和多样性 的 辩证 认 识 ；b) 从时空、历史和 记忆的角度看待对话；c) 促进传统文化与现代文化间的联系；d) 促进对开拓对话新“领地” 的研究。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Intercultural dialogue is organized around four main thrusts: (a) promotion of a dialectic of universality and diversity through the promotion of mutual knowledge of interactions and of processes involved in the formation of plural identities and heritage; (b) placing the dialogue in the framework of time – in terms of history and memory; (c) promotion of the link between traditional cultures and modern cultures; and (d) promotion of reflection on the new “territories” of dialogue such as cultural tourism, heritage and multicultural societies (in cities, suburbs and neighbourhoods). unesdoc.unesco.org |
Pumbedita是同样的那解释和批评形成的巴比伦犹 太 法 典 的 特点halakic通道 诡 辩 和 头 发分 裂 法 出 生 的地方，虽然这个学院的学者潜心也给了tannaitic传统的收藏研究;并在第四世纪初的两个运动的代表，“西奈”约瑟夫和拉巴，有“山uprooter，”犹大成功自己的主人，成为学校的董事。 mb-soft.com | Pumbedita was likewise the birth-place of [...] that casuistic and hair-splitting method of interpreting and criticizing halakic passages which forms the special characteristic of the Babylonian Talmud, although the [...]scholars of this academy devoted themselves also to the study of the collections [...]of tannaitic traditions; and at the beginning of the fourth century the representatives of the two movements, "Sinai" Joseph and Rabbah, the "uprooter of mountains," succeeded their master Judah and became the directors of the school. mb-soft.com |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。