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单词 辩证施治
释义

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辩证 v

investigate v

External sources (not reviewed)

因此, 它们已证实,政治辩论背 景下的言论自由比较广泛,关乎公众利益的辩论和限 制不一定损害有关自由交换信息和意见的民主需求。
daccess-ods.un.org
Accordingly,
[...] they have confirmed that freedom of expression is wider in the context of political debate, and that debate of public [...]
interest and restrictions
[...]
must not undermine the democratic need to exchange information and opinions freely.
daccess-ods.un.org
主席先生,我再次感谢你召开本辩 论 会, 并施 加安全理事会的治影响 力来提高人们对这一重要 问题的认识。
daccess-ods.un.org
I thank you again, Sir, for
[...] having organized this debate and for lending the political weight of the Security [...]
Council to raising
[...]
awareness of this important issue.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十四届会议请秘书长按照第 63/128 号决议第 5 段的规定,注意到 其报告(A/64/298)第 97 段的内容,提交其关于联合国法治活动的下一年度报告; 邀请国际法院、联合国国际贸易法委员会和国际法委员会在各自提交大会的报告 中对其目前促进治的作 用发表评论;邀请 治 协 调和资源小组和 治 股 继 续定 期与会员国互动,特别是举行非正式通报会;邀请各会员国在第六委员会于大会 第六十五届会议期间辩论中 重点就“会员国 施 国 际 法的法律和实践”这一分 专题作出评论(第 64/116 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to submit his next annual report on United Nations rule of law activities pursuant to paragraph 5 of resolution 63/128, taking note of paragraph 97 of his report contained in document A/64/298; invited the International Court of Justice, the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law and the International Law Commission to continue to comment, in their respective reports to the Assembly, on their
[...]
current roles in promoting the rule of
[...] law; invited the Rule of Law Coordination and Resource Group and the Rule of Law Unit to continue to interact with Member States on a regular basis, in particular in informal briefings; and invited Member States to focus their comments in the Sixth Committee debate at the sixty-fifth [...]
session on the sub-topic
[...]
“Laws and practices of Member States in implementing international law” (resolution 64/116).
daccess-ods.un.org
在巴哈马,法律面前人人 得到公正和平等对待,因此,我国最高法律《宪法》 证 被 控 告的每 一个人都有足够的时间和施准备其 辩 护。
daccess-ods.un.org
In The Bahamas all persons receive fairness and equality before the law, hence the Constitution, which
[...]
is our supreme law, guarantees
[...] every accused person adequate time and facilities for the preparation of his/her defence.
daccess-ods.un.org
司法和法律事务司继续:(a) 向审判分庭和上诉分庭提供直接司法协助,如 法律研究、起草文件和提供其他司法支助、编制司法日历、维护和安排审判室以 及司法程序记录、记录誊本、动议、命令、裁决、判决和宣判的备案、保存和登 记;(b) 履行与法庭有关的其他职能,包括提供和维护拘留 施 、 编 制和维持辩 护律师名单、建立和维持向辩护律师提供报酬的系统、口译和笔译服务、协助控 方辩方证人在 法庭作证以及法律图书馆服务。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Judicial and Legal Services Division continues to provide: (a) direct judicial assistance to the Trial Chambers and the Appeals Chamber, such as, legal research, drafting and other judicial support; the preparation of the judicial calendar; the maintenance and scheduling of courtrooms; and the recording, maintenance and registration of records of judicial proceedings, transcripts, motions, orders, decisions, judgements and sentences; and (b) other court-related functions, including the
[...]
provision and maintenance
[...] of the detention facilities; the development and maintenance of a list of defence counsel; the establishment and maintenance of a system to remunerate defence counsel; interpretation and translation services; assistance to prosecution and defence witnesses testifying before the Tribunal; [...]
and legal library services.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,工作组还愿重申人权理事会第12/16
[...] 号决议中所阐述的原则,该项决 议在注意到行使见解和言论自由权带有特殊义务和责任的同时,呼吁各国不施 加限制,包括讨论政府政策和开展 治辩 论 ; 报告有关人权、政府活动和政府腐 败问题;从事竞选、和平示威或政治活动,包括和平或民主活动;表达见解和不 [...]
同意见、宗教或信仰,包括少数族裔或弱势群体成员的此类活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
Moreover, the Working Group wishes to reiterate the principle, enunciated in Human Rights Council resolution 12/16, which calls on States, while noting that the right to freedom of opinion and expression carries with it special duties and
[...]
responsibilities, to
[...] refrain from imposing restrictions, including on discussion of Government policies and political debate; reporting on human [...]
rights, Government
[...]
activities and corruption in Government; engaging in election campaigns, peaceful demonstrations or political activities, including for peace or democracy; and expression of opinion and dissent, religion or belief, including by persons belonging to minorities or vulnerable groups.
daccess-ods.un.org
教科文组织的其它行动,比如在第三十二届大会期间举办的知识 社会问题部长级圆桌会议的公报和关于《普及网络空间及促进并使用多种语言的建议书》等证明在引导首脑会议辩论方面施 加 了 重要影响。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Other UNESCO initiatives such as the Communiqué of the Ministerial Round Table on Knowledge Societies held during the General Conference at its 32nd session and the Recommendation on the Promotion
[...]
and Use of Multilingualism and Universal Access
[...] to Cyberspace proved to be very influential in shaping the Summit debates.
unesdoc.unesco.org
该项目表明并确认“共同遗产和多种特性” 辩证 关 系 是长期进行 文化间交流所产生的成果。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The project illustrates and confirms the “common heritage and
[...] plural identity” dialectic as the outcome [...]
of a long process of intercultural exchanges.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在成果 1.9 下,证明当各国治艾滋病毒的 施 不 仅 仅把艾滋病毒作 为简单的健康问题加以应对,并让一系列部门参与应对艾滋病毒的社会经济决 [...]
定因素和影响时,这些措施便最富有成效。
daccess-ods.un.org
Under outcome 1.9, national HIV responses have proven to be most successful when [...]
they have moved beyond responding to HIV
[...]
as simply a health concern, and involved a range of sectors to address the socio-economic determinants and impacts of HIV.
daccess-ods.un.org
另外要弄清楚的一点是即使有些疾病在医学生物上是一样的,与会的传 治 疗 者 还是想尽办法在诊断与 认证上根据当地环境找到他们辩证 关 系
traditionsdavenir.info
It also became clear that even where the diseases were bio-medically the same, the traditional healers present tried to find concordances in diagnostics or symptom interpretation in terms of their own environment.
traditionsdavenir.info
毒品和犯罪问题办公室与世界卫生组织合作,继续促进和 支持在世界范围内采取对策,确保以药物依赖者康复和重返社会为目的,实行 符合道德观念的证治疗政 策、战略和干预 施。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Office continued to promote and support, jointly with the World Health Organization, a worldwide response to ensure evidence-based and ethical treatment policies, strategies and interventions aimed at the rehabilitation and reintegration of drug-dependent people.
daccess-ods.un.org
人们期望该计划促进有关新兴全球知识社会的 治 、 伦 理和社会挑战问题辩 论,并实施具体 项目,利用信息和传播技术带来的各种机会。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It was expected that the programme
[...] would foster debate on the political, ethical and social challenges of the emerging global knowledge society as well as implement concrete projects [...]
that harness the opportunities of ICTs.
unesdoc.unesco.org
尽管人们广泛承认这个概念,治辩 论 仍 在继 续,首先是关于安全-发展关系的性质;其次是应当 采取何种政策来实现持久和平、安全与可持续的发 [...]
展,包括解决冲突的根源和动因;以及第三,鉴于冲 突和安全-发展关系的多变性质,以及巴西代表团编 写的概念说明(S/2011/50,附件)中的说法,安全理
[...]
事会如何着手防止冲突的爆发、延长或死灰复燃。
daccess-ods.un.org
Despite that broad conceptual
[...] acknowledgment, the political debate continues, first, [...]
on the nature of the security-development
[...]
nexus; secondly, on the types of policies that should be pursued to achieve durable peace, security and sustainable development, including to address the root causes and drivers of conflicts; and thirdly, on the way forward for the Security Council to prevent the eruption or protraction of, or relapse into, violence, given the changing nature of conflicts and the security-development nexus, as well expressed in the concept note prepared by the Mission of Brazil (S/2011/50, annex).
daccess-ods.un.org
旨在实现持久和平的全面统筹方法,并不以证 政治和安全稳定告终,它还必须得到旨在为可持续发 展和持久民主奠定基础的各项施的 支 持,同时特别 加强政治、司法、体制机构及冲突后国家的经济和社 会结构。
daccess-ods.un.org
It must also be supported by measures aimed at laying the foundations for sustainable development and lasting democracy, while strengthening, in particular, the political, judicial and institutional architecture as well as the economic and social fabric in a post-conflict country.
daccess-ods.un.org
阿塞拜疆共和国一再指出,虽然各方不断作出 治 努 力,促进在普遍接受 的国际法准则和原则基础上尽早解决冲突,但占领国亚美尼亚共和国通过在被 占领阿塞拜疆领土上开展各种非法活动等途径推行的政策和表现的行径清楚证明, 其意图是吞并这些领土(例如,见阿塞拜疆最近散发的文件:A/64/760S/2010/211)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Republic of Azerbaijan has
[...]
repeatedly stated
[...] that, despite ongoing political efforts towards the earliest resolution of the conflict on the basis of the generally accepted norms and principles of international law, the policy and practice of the Republic of Armenia, the occupying Power, implemented inter alia through various illegal activities in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan, clearly testify to its intention [...]
to secure the
[...]
annexation of these territories (see, for example, the most recent document circulated by Azerbaijan: A/64/760-S/2010/211).
daccess-ods.un.org
联合国大会敦促有关管理国采取有效 施 , 保 障和 证 非 自 治 领 土 人民对包括土地在内的自然资源的不可剥夺权利,对这些资源的未来开发实行和维持控制,并请各管理国采取一切必要步骤,保护领土人民的财产权。
un.org
It urged the administering Powers concerned to take
[...] effective measures to safeguard and guarantee the inalienable rights of the peoples of the Non-Self-Governing Territories to their [...]
natural resources,
[...]
including land, and to establish and maintain control over the future development of those resources, and requests the Administering Powers to take all necessary steps to protect the property rights of the peoples of those Territories.
un.org
目前正在进行采购,寻找一个主要承包 商负责土地核证无雷,和一个排雷方案办公室提供质量控制和 证 及 社 区建立信 任施。
daccess-ods.un.org
Procurement processes are now under way for a main contractor to undertake this land
[...]
release and a Demining Programme Office to provide quality control and
[...] assurance, and community confidence building measures.
daccess-ods.un.org
在对该问题的辩论过程中,保罗·E·德贝雷多·卡内罗先生表示担心在执行局再度出现 治辩 论的 情况,为避免浪费时间,他建议“执行局成立一个分委员会或工作小组,由几名执行局委员组 [...]
成,负责在逐届会议期间审议有争议的入会申请,收集各有关组织的活动情况,并与他们的领导人谈
[...]
话,对这些组织为教科文组织的事业所作的贡献作仔细的分析”。
unesdoc.unesco.org
During the discussion on this question Mr Paulo E. de Berrêdo Carneiro, expressing his
[...]
concern lest the Board again be involved
[...] in arguments of a political nature, and in order [...]
to avoid wasting time, suggested that
[...]
‘the Board should set up a subcommittee or working group, consisting of some of its own members, who would be responsible between sessions for studying requests for admission that were likely to arouse controversy, obtaining documentary information on the activities of the organizations concerned, holding discussions with their responsible officers and carrying out a meticulous analysis of the contribution they make to the work of UNESCO’ (70 EX/SR.21, paragraph 28.1).
unesdoc.unesco.org
《维也纳公约》第20条第5 款建立并确认的反对和接受之间 辩证 关 系, 以及对反对机施行的 控制,以稳定因保留而在某种意义上受到干扰的条约关 系,这都必然意味着接受保留
daccess-ods.un.org
(4) The dialectical relationship between objection and acceptance, established and affirmed by article 20, paragraph 5, of the Vienna Conventions, and the imposition of controls on the objection mechanism with the aim of stabilizing the treaty relations that have been disturbed, in a sense, by the reservation necessarily imply that acceptance (whether tacit or express) is final.
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) 实行包容、问责的领导,为有关优先事项、战略投资、社会保护和法律施的全国辩论提 供空间,促进广泛的自主和获得应享权利的机会,确保已感染 或容易感染艾滋病毒的人无论老幼都能作为伙伴参与 治 措 施 的 治 理 、 设计、提 供和评价
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) Exercise inclusive and accountable
[...]
leadership, and create
[...] space for national debate on priorities, strategic investments, social protection and legal measures to foster broad ownership and access to entitlements, ensuring that people living with and vulnerable to HIV — young and old — are able to act as partners in the governance, design, delivery [...]
and evaluation of the response
daccess-ods.un.org
又决定在大会第六十九届会议期间召开特别会议,以评估《行动纲领》 的实施情况,重申对全面实现其目标和宗旨所需行动的 治 支 持 ,还决定人口与 发展委员会应在其第四十七届会议期间召集一次互动讨论,评估《纲领》的实施 情况,该委员会预定将在其第四十四届会议上就《纲领》的进一步 施 举 行 一般辩论, 作为人口与发展会议二十周年纪念
daccess-ods.un.org
Also decides to convene a special session during the sixty-ninth session of the General Assembly in order to assess the status of implementation
[...]
of the Programme of
[...] Action and to renew political support for actions required for the full achievement of its goals and objectives, and further decides that the Commission on Population and Development, which is scheduled to hold, at its forty-fourth session, a general debate on the further implementation of the Programme of Action in the light of the twentieth anniversary of the International Conference, should convene an interactive discussion during its forty-seventh session on the assessment of the status of implementation of the Programme [...]
of Action
daccess-ods.un.org
在访问期间,工作组发现,非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们
[...]
作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认;其在历史上对
[...] 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认;没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据;贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等,以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视,形成恶性循环;存在种族貌相和警察暴力;在治和体 制决策进程中代表不足,以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体施或扶持行动政策。
daccess-ods.un.org
During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling
[...]
and police
[...] violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies [...]
in Portugal
[...]
for people of African descent or other minorities.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,作为安全理事会现任主席的墨西哥认为,在安全理事会上次关于治 辩论的 四年之后,对安理会在这一领域的发展和活动进行总结显然是适宜而有 [...]
益的。
daccess-ods.un.org
Therefore, the Mexican presidency of the Security
[...]
Council considers that, four years after
[...] the last Council debate on the rule of law, it would [...]
seem appropriate and useful to
[...]
take stock of the developments and the activities of the Security Council in this field.
daccess-ods.un.org
这一案件中最重要的问题是在一场 治辩 论 中 防止法院自己遭受任何企图的利 用,而不是保护联合国主要政治机关(大会和安全理事会)之间的平衡,对此事项 [...]
法院已进行了一些讨论(咨询意见,第 37 至第 48 段),而且实际上也不是科索沃 自决和独立的问题,该问题已被正确地认为超出了征求意见的请求的范围(咨询 意见,第 83 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
What is at issue above all in this case is protecting the
[...]
Court itself against any attempts to
[...] exploit it in a political debate, rather than protecting [...]
the balance between the principal
[...]
political organs of the United Nations (the General Assembly and Security Council), a matter which the Court discusses at some length (Advisory Opinion, paragraphs 37-48), or indeed the question of the self-determination and independence of Kosovo, which has rightly been disregarded as lying beyond the scope of the request for an opinion (Advisory Opinion, paragraph 83).
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,由于政治人物所能影响到的受众和所具有的道义 权威,谨敦促他们在演说和治辩论 中避免屈辱罗姆人的言论并应坚决谴责针对 罗姆人的一切种族主义或仇外的行动或论调。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, due to the audience they reach and the moral authority they carry, politicians are urged to avoid
[...]
the stigmatization of Roma in their
[...] statements and political debates, and to firmly [...]
condemn any racist or xenophobic action or discourse against Roma.
daccess-ods.un.org
国际人 权法下的证的义 务,比提供有效补救 施 宽 泛 得多; 证 一 项 权利的行使,不 仅是侵权行为发生之后而主要是侵权行为发生之前的国家义务。
daccess-ods.un.org
The duty to guarantee under international human rights law is far broader than the provision of an effective remedy; guaranteeing the exercise of a right is an obligation of the State not only after a violation occurs but also, essentially, before.
daccess-ods.un.org
以色列在继续非法、不人道和无耻地封锁加沙地带,给困在那里的 150 万平
[...] 民造成无法计量的痛苦和创伤之外,继续这种非法的政策和做法,这进一步构成 了无辩驳的证据, 说明占领国卑鄙地无视国际法,包括人道主义法和人权法, [...]
而且拒绝给予巴勒斯坦人民在自己的国土上行使自决和自由这些合法的、不可分
[...]
割的和国际公认的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
Israel’s continuation of such illegal policies and practices, in addition to its continuing illegal, inhumane and shameful blockade of the Gaza Strip and the immeasurable suffering and trauma it is inflicting on the 1.5 million
[...]
civilians imprisoned there, constitutes
[...] yet further irrefutable evidence of the occupying [...]
Power’s abject disregard for international
[...]
law, including humanitarian and human rights law, as well as its rejection of the legitimate, inalienable and internationally recognized rights of the Palestinian people to self-determination and freedom in their homeland.
daccess-ods.un.org
公约》第 4 条第 2 款(b)项要求各缔约国采取适当施, “ 保 证 提 供充 分的处置设施用以从事危险废物和其他废物的环境无害管理,不论处置场所位 于何处,在可能范围内,这些设施应设在本国领土内”,而第 [...]
2 款(c)项要求各 缔约国“保证在其领土内参与危险废物和其他废物管理的人员视需要采取步
[...]
骤,防止在这类管理工作中产生危险废物和其他废物的污染,并在产生这类污 染时,尽量减少其对人类和环境的影响”。
ficem.org
In paragraph 2 (b) of Article 4, the Convention requires each party
[...]
to take the
[...] appropriate measures to “ensure the availability of adequate disposal facilities for the environmentally [...]
sound management
[...]
of hazardous or other wastes, that shall be located, to the extent possible, within it, whatever the place of their disposal”, while in paragraph 2 (c) it requires each party to, “ensure that persons involved in the management of hazardous wastes or other wastes within it take such steps as are necessary to prevent pollution due to hazardous wastes and other wastes arising from such management and, if such pollution occurs, to minimize the consequences thereof for human health and the environment”.
ficem.org
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