| 单词 | 辩护人 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 辩护人 —defending counselSee also:辩护 n—defenceBE n • advocacy n 辩护 v—defend v • defenseAE v 辩护—plead • speak in defense of • argue in favor of 辩—debate • dispute • discuss
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儿童的法律 [...] 和社会保护是谋求法官、公共检察官和公 诉 辩护人 职 位 候选人的培训课程的一部 分内容。 daccess-ods.un.org | The legal and social aspects of child protection are part of the training course for candidates for the positions of judges, [...] public prosecutors and public defenders. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国还 应继续采取措施解决公设辩护人短缺 的问题，包括确保公 设 辩护人 的 工 作能够得 到适当的报酬。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should also continue to take measures to address the shortage of public defenders, including by ensuring that public defenders are adequately [...] paid for their work. daccess-ods.un.org |
再审的提出可由检察院、 被判罪者或其辩护人提出。 daccess-ods.un.org | The petition for the review of a sentence may be submitted, inter alia, by the Procuratorate, by the convicted or his/her lawyer. daccess-ods.un.org |
在过渡时期，办公室有二 至三名极为尽职的塞拉利昂工作人员，以及两位勤勉 的 辩护人 办 公 室代理主任。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the interim, the office was [...] staffed by two or three extremely devoted Sierra Leoneans, and two different [...] hardworking acting heads of the defence office. daccess-ods.un.org |
假如批示包括实施羁押措施，则经嫌犯同意后，立即将所指 之批示告知其血亲、其信任之人或其指明 之 辩护人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Court orders imposing pretrial detention must be, with the defendant’s consent, immediately communicated to a relative or to a trustworthy person named by the defendant, or to his/her lawyer. daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会尤其建议为公设辩护人系 统和司 法部门增拨资源，并强调指出这些机构在防范酷刑方面可发挥重要作 用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specifically, the Subcommittee has [...] recommended an increase in the resources allocated [...] to the public defender system and the [...]judiciary, and has highlighted the important [...]role these institutions play in preventing torture. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管法庭在 2003 年初设立了首席辩护人一职 ，以制衡检察官，并作为辩护方 [...] 的“无畏代言人”，但在一年多后才向该职位任命了人员。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although the Court [...] created a Principal Defender position in early [...]2003 to counterbalance the prosecutor and serve as a “fearless [...]advocate” for the defence, over a year went by before they appointed anyone to that position. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果一个初步调查机构、调查员、检察官或法官掌握了关于某宗刑事案件的 足够资料，有理由担心受害人、犯罪嫌疑人、被 告 人 、 辩护人 、 证 人、鉴定人、 专家或其他参与诉讼的人以及他们的近亲面临着危险，有可能被杀害或遭遇武 力、暴力或虐待，财产被毁或受损，或遭遇到刑法所禁止的其他行为，则前者须 采取一切措施保护后者的生命、荣誉、尊严和财产，确保他们的安全，并找出肇 事者和将其绳之以法。 daccess-ods.un.org | If an initial inquiry body, investigator, prosecutor or judge has sufficient information in connection with a criminal case to fear that the victims, suspects, accused persons, defendants, witnesses, experts, specialists or other participants in the proceedings and their close relatives risk being killed or being subjected to force, violence or cruelty, having property destroyed or damaged, or other acts prohibited by criminal law, the former must take all measures to protect the lives, honour, dignity and property of the latter, ensure their safety, identify the perpetrators and bring such persons to justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样， 尽管我曾希望在担任首席辩护人期间 ，把大量时间和精力用于重点关注遗产、外 [...] 联工作以及建立可真正制衡检察官庞大权力的法庭支柱，却不得不把过多的时间 用来管理所谓一次性费用结构，这种结构或许在理论上意图良好，但程序繁琐， 不切实际，不仅费时，而且引发了塞拉利昂初级和高级辩护律师之间的内部斗争 [...] 和冲突，以及我们在审判团队中国际辩护律师和国内辩护律师之间的冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | Likewise, although I had hoped [...] to focus a significant portion of my [...] tenure as Principal Defender on legacy, outreach [...]and building a pillar of the Court [...]that could serve as a real counterbalance to the overwhelming power of the Prosecutor, I had to spend an inordinate amount of time administering a perhaps well-intentioned in theory, but bureaucratic and unrealistic, so-called lump sum fee structure, that not only wasted much time, but also led to internal struggle and conflicts between junior and senior defence lawyers within Sierra Leone, and clashes between international and national defence lawyers we mixed into trial teams. daccess-ods.un.org |
如不属上诉所 指之情况，而案件之情节显示援助嫌犯属必需及适宜者，法官得为其指 定 辩护 人。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the above-mentioned situations, the judge may always assign legal representation to the defendant whenever necessary or convenient. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别报告员的结论和建议载于第五章，该章的重点是为加强治安法官、法 官、检察官、公设辩护人和国 际人权律师的法律教育和能力建设应采取的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Rapporteur’s conclusions and recommendations are presented in chapter V, which focuses on measures to be taken to strengthen the legal [...] education and capacity-building of magistrates, judges, [...] prosecutors, public defenders and international [...]human rights lawyers. daccess-ods.un.org |
为 此目的，辩护人办公 室主任设立了一个专门股，与其他国际法院和法庭的以往做 法大体一致。 daccess-ods.un.org | For that purpose, the Head of the Defence Office has set up a specific unit, in line with previous practice in other international courts and tribunals. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国 也应采取步骤保障辩护人办公室的预算和工作独立于其他国家机关。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should also take steps to guarantee the budgetary and operational independence of the [...] Office of the Defender from other State organs. daccess-ods.un.org |
公设辩护人办公 室的责任源于《宪法》第 43 条和 1996 年《公设 辩护人组织 法》，该办公室负责监督人权和自由保护情况，并负责容忍中心的运 作，该中心包括两个委员会，即全国少数民族委员会和宗教委员会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Office [...] of the Public Defender, whose responsibilities derive from the Constitution (article 43) and the 1996 Organic Law on the Public Defender, supervises the protection of human [...]rights and freedoms and [...]operates the Tolerance Center, which incorporates two councils, namely the Council of National Minorities and the Council of Religions. daccess-ods.un.org |
权利和自由宪章》在第 9 条 b 款中规定：“推定为无罪的权利，直到最终 确 定其有罪”；c 款 规 定：“ 辩 护的权利，包括让其 指定的辩 护人代为辩 护的权 利” ； d 款 规定：“有权在现 行法律可 能 规 定的合理的期限 内依法获得公正的 裁 判”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 9 (b) of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms proclaims “The right to be presumed innocent, until proven guilty”; subparagraph (c): “The right to a defence, including the right to be assisted by counsel of one’s choice”; subparagraph (d): “The right to be judged by an impartial tribunal, in accordance with the law, within a reasonable time period, as far as possible specified in the legislation in force. daccess-ods.un.org |
牙买加强调它支持公设辩护人、受 权保护和执行宪法权利以及调查和补救 弊政投诉的议会独立委员会的工作；并且提供了有关政府采取的措施的信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | Jamaica underlined its support for the work of [...] the Public Defender, the Independent Commission on Parliament mandated to protect and enforce [...]constitutional rights [...]and to investigate and remedy complaints of maladministration; and had provided information about measures adopted by the Government. daccess-ods.un.org |
本报告上文曾指出，辩护人办公 室的主要职责是“保护辩护方的权 利，向辩护律师和有权获得法律援助的人提供支持和协助，包括酌情提供法律调 [...] 查，收集证据，提供咨询，在涉及具体事项时，在预审法庭或分庭出庭”（法庭 《规约》第 13 条第⑵款）。 daccess-ods.un.org | As indicated earlier in the present report, the principal duties [...] of the Defence Office are to “protect the rights [...]of the defence, provide support and assistance [...]to defence counsel and to the persons entitled to legal assistance, including, where appropriate, legal research, collection of evidence and advice, and appearing before the Pre-Trial Judge or a Chamber in respect of specific issues” (article 13 (2) of the Tribunal’s statute). daccess-ods.un.org |
正如在普遍定期审议 报告中所指出的，其中包括了公共 辩护人 办 公 室和独立调查委员会。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include, as elaborated in the UPR Report, the Office [...] of the Public Defender and the Independent [...]Commission of Investigations (INDECOM). daccess-ods.un.org |
关于上诉理由的修正，特别是在判决书翻译之后，存在一种司法补救，可将 经翻译的判决书延迟执行方面的修正限制在事实问题上，其依据是 ， 辩护人 本应 通过审查判决书原文看到所有可能的法律错误。 daccess-ods.un.org | Regarding amendments to grounds of appeal, especially following translation of the trial judgement, a judicial remedy exists to limit amendments related to the late service of the translated trial judgements to questions of fact, on the basis that counsel could have identified all potential legal errors from review of judgement in the original language. daccess-ods.un.org |
嫌犯与辩护人之间 所有的联络内容均为保密 ， 辩护人 受 其 职业保 密原则之约束。 daccess-ods.un.org | All communications between the defendant and a lawyer are confidential and privileged, and the lawyer is bound by professional secrecy. daccess-ods.un.org |
2004年3月，在任命首席检察官一年半多后，我被任命为法庭的首 席 辩护人， 这时距开始第一个审判只有三个月， 辩护 方 人 员 配 置和资源已经确定，进行真正 的制衡已太迟。 daccess-ods.un.org | When I was appointed that [...] Court’s Principal Defender in March 2004, over a year and a half after the Chief Prosecutor’s appointment, and only three months before the first trial began, the staffing and resources for the defence had already been [...]decided, and it was [...]rather late in the game for any real counterbalancing. daccess-ods.un.org |
在开发署和双边合作伙伴的支持下，综 合案件管理系统(见 S/2011/32，第 40 [...] 段)已经从检察长办公室推广到了公设 辩护 人办公 室、国家狱政和重新融入社会署、国家警察和各法院。 daccess-ods.un.org | The integrated case management system (see S/2011/32, para. 40) was extended, with support from UNDP and bilateral partners, beyond the [...] Office of the Prosecutor-General to the Office [...] of the Public Defender, the National [...]Directorate of Prison Services and Social [...]Reintegration, PNTL and the courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
在开发署的支持下，公设辩 护人办公 室还定期举办诉诸司法论坛，以期提高公民对于所有司法机构的作用和 [...] 任务及其与传统司法系统的相互作用的认识和理解。 daccess-ods.un.org | Justice forums, supported by UNDP, [...] were also regularly organized by the Office [...] of the Public Defender with the aim of [...]raising awareness and understanding among [...]citizens about the role and mandate of all justice institutions and their interaction with the traditional justice system. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议，缔约国应就被拘留者权利向警官提供强制性培训，确保法庭释 [...] 放保释嫌疑人的命令得到严格执行，并加强公 共 辩护人 机 构提供法律援助服 务的能力，提高此类服务的质量。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party provide mandatory training to police officers on the rights of detainees, ensure that court orders to release suspects on bail are [...] strictly enforced, and strengthen the [...] capacity of the Public Defenders Office to provide [...]legal aid services, as well as the quality of such services. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 缔约国打算通过怎样的具体方式，在独立和职能自主的框架下，为公 设辩护人办公 室增加资金和人力，以使该办公室能够从拘留时刻起，为所有有需 [...] 求的被剥夺自由者免费提供有效和全面的法律援助 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) The specific way in which it plans, within a framework of institutional independence and autonomy, to increase the [...] human and financial resources of the [...] Office of the Public Defender to enable it to [...]guarantee free, effective and comprehensive [...]legal assistance for all persons deprived of their liberty who require it, as from the moment of their detention daccess-ods.un.org |
应定期通报特别报告员在司法行政领域向人权高专办提出的咨询服务和技 [...] 术援助申请，尤其是关于司法机关的独立性和公正性以及法官、检察官、公 设辩 护人和律 师的继续人权教育方面的申请。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Rapporteur should be apprised, on a regular basis, of requests made for advisory services and technical assistance to OHCHR in the area of administration of justice, in particular with regard to the independence and [...] impartiality of the judiciary and to the continuing human rights education of judges, [...] prosecutors, public defenders and lawyers. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外第173 条保证嫌犯与其辩护人均得 查阅有关的截听或录音之笔录，除 非法官有理由相信，嫌犯或其辩护人 一 旦 知悉该档之内容，可能使侦查或预审之 目的受损害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Additionally, article 173 guarantees the access of the defendant and his/her lawyer to the relevant evidentiary elements obtained, except if the judge deems that knowledge of such documents may undermine the inquiry or judicial fact-finding proceedings. daccess-ods.un.org |
为保障司法机构的正常运作，并为责成法律专业人员尊重道义标准，东帝 汶为法官、检察官和公诉辩护人设立了三个独立的监督机构，这三个监督机构分 别为最高司法委员会，公共检察官办公室最高理事会和公 诉 辩护人 办 公 室最高理 事会。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to guarantee the proper functioning of the justice institutions and impose on legal professionals respect for deontological standards, Timor-Leste has created three independent [...] supervisory institutions for judges, [...] prosecutors and public defenders, respectively the Supreme Council of the Judiciary, the Supreme Council of the Public Prosecutor’s Office and the Supreme Council of the Public Defender’s Office. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 设立为包括公设辩护人计划 等法律援助计划筹资的法律援助基金，以 便对法律协会或律师协会提供法律援助予以支持；对大学法律诊所予以支持； [...] 并赞助非政府组织和包括法律助理组织等其他组织在全国各地尤其在农村及经 济和社会条件不利的地区提供法律援助服务 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) To establish a legal aid fund to finance legal aid schemes, [...] including public defender schemes, to support [...]legal aid provision by legal or bar [...]associations; support university law clinics; and sponsor non-governmental organizations and other organizations, including paralegal organizations, in providing legal aid services throughout the country, especially in rural and economically and socially disadvantaged areas daccess-ods.un.org |
辩护人办公 室有义务确 保嫌疑人和被告人的代理工作符合国际公认的标准，据此着手建立了有效代理制 度，设想将其作为《辩护律师行为守则》的一部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | In compliance with its obligations to ensure that the representation of suspects and accused meets internationally recognized standards, the Defence Office worked on an effective representation regime, which is envisaged to be part of the code of conduct for defence counsel. daccess-ods.un.org |
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