| 单词 | 转移支付 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 转移支付 —transfer payment (payment from government or private sector |
各国政府应承诺建立由一套 [...] 核心组成部分构成的社会保护最低标准，其中包括教育、保健、基本服务和社会 转移支付，以 在危机期间及其后保护人民。 daccess-ods.un.org | Governments should commit themselves to establishing a social protection floor consisting of a set of core components, [...] including education, health care, basic [...] services and social transfers, to protect people [...]during the crisis and thereafter. daccess-ods.un.org |
重新评估转移支付和福 利政策，并考虑建立指定的营养部门。 daccess-ods.un.org | Re-evaluation of the transfer payments and benefits policy, [...] and to consider establishing designated nutrition services. daccess-ods.un.org |
在其关于贫穷——环境间的关联的工作中， 开发署力求满足各国对建立现金 转移支付 和 就业计划等社会保护机制的需求。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its poverty-environment work, UNDP intends to [...] respond to national demand for establishing social protection [...] mechanisms, such as cash transfers and employment schemes. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然税收和社会转移支付 可以 大大减少市场经济在收入方面的不平等，但经过一段时间后，这些再分配已 [...] 被减缩，变得不那么有效。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although [...] taxes and social transfers can reduce the [...]inequality of market-based incomes considerably, over time these redistributions [...]have been scaled back and have become less effective. daccess-ods.un.org |
哥本哈根协 [...] 议》承认，从公平分担全球公益物资金和发展中国家经济能力有限两个角度来看， 所需资金的一大部分必须来自国际 转移支付。 daccess-ods.un.org | As recognized, inter alia, by the Copenhagen Accord, from the perspective both of fair burden-sharing in financing global public goods and of the limited economic means [...] of developing countries, a substantial share of the required financing would need to come [...] from international transfers. daccess-ods.un.org |
在童 婚率居世界最高之列的埃塞俄比亚的阿姆哈拉地区，人口基金支助的 Berhane Hewan 方案遵循一种有条件现金转移支付模 式 ，鼓励各家庭让其女孩参与该方案， 而不是把她们嫁出去。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Ethiopia’s Amhara region, where rates of child marriage are [...] among the highest in the [...] world, the UNFPA-supported Berhane Hewan programme follows a conditional cash transfer model by encouraging [...]families to allow [...]their girls to participate in the programme rather than marrying them off. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管政府转 移支付的增 加大多发生在低收入和中等收入家庭，但作为一个整体，低收入家庭 的收入下降比例最大。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although the [...] increase in government transfers accrued mostly to [...]lower- and middle-income households, low-income households [...]experienced the largest proportional decline in incomes overall. daccess-ods.un.org |
与会者认识到，需要创新的办法，其中一些办法已在南方出现，例如有条件 现金转移支付，这 种办法应该得到更广泛的传播。 daccess-ods.un.org | The participants recognized the need for innovative [...] approaches, some of which had emerged in the South, such as [...] Conditional Cash Transfers, which should be [...]disseminated more widely. daccess-ods.un.org |
社会发展部(MIDES)正在推行一些有条件货 币 转移支付 方 案 ，主要针对各个 年龄段的极端贫困家庭人口，其中性别问题以及公民权利问题成为贯穿所有方案 的主线。 daccess-ods.un.org | These programmes serve beneficiaries of all ages and incorporate the citizenship and gender perspectives as cross-cutting themes. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府也通过转移支付和经 济福利政策履行其 职责，确保收入充足。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Government has carried out this responsibility [...] through a policy of transfer payments and financial [...]benefits to ensure sufficient income. daccess-ods.un.org |
它特别关注加强公共财政管理(预算编制、会计核算、采购 和投资方案编制)；政府间财政 转移支付 系 统 ；以及适时的自有财源收入(地方税 收和费用。) daccess-ods.un.org | It focuses in particular on strengthening public financial management (budgeting, [...] accounting, procurement and investment [...] programming); intergovernmental fiscal transfer systems; and, [...]where appropriate, own-source [...]revenues (local taxes and fees). daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，土耳其在 2002 年实行有条件现金转移支付，目 标是让贫穷家庭的儿 童正常就读中小学，而亚美尼亚则实行为教育供粮方案，通过提供校餐，增加了 [...] 对入学和更经常到校上学的奖励措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, Turkey introduced [...] conditional cash transfers in 2002, targeting [...]regular school attendance in primary and secondary [...]schools among children from poor households, while Armenia, through its food-for-education programme, has increased incentives for participation and more regular attendance through the provision of school meals. daccess-ods.un.org |
有条件的现金转移支付的集资办法使得 9 000 人受益，主 要是妇女。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Bolsa Ma’e Programme of [...] conditional cash transfers reached 9,000 beneficiaries, [...]primarily women. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 特别是，尚未这样做的政府，应开拓必要的财政空间，以发展或扩大社 会保障制度，并致力于建立由一套核心组成部分构成的社会保护最低标准，其中 包括教育、保健、基本服务和社会 转移支付 等； (e) 各国政府应制定国家社会发展评价框架，包括可能的基准和指标，以衡 量人民的社会融合和福祉情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, Governments which have not yet done so should carve out the fiscal space necessary to develop or extend systems of social protection and commit to establishing a social protection floor consisting of a set of core components, including education, health care, basic services and social transfers daccess-ods.un.org |
根据行政命令实行的这一做法阻止了利比亚政府、其各个机构、职能部门、所控 [...] 实体、利比亚中央银行以及决议附件所列个人的财产和财产权益的流动，使之无 法转移、支付、出 口、撤回或以其他方式处理。 daccess-ods.un.org | These were blocked [...] and may not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, [...]or otherwise dealt in, pursuant to the Executive Order. daccess-ods.un.org |
税收和转移支付之前 同之后的工资水平都显 示，G7 收入分配平均值在之前 20 年变的更为不均。 bbvaresearch.com | The average for the G7 countries shows that in the last 20 years the income distribution has turned more uneven both before and after taxes and transfers. bbvaresearch.com |
通过采 取提高最低工资和增加收入转移支付 的 范 围和覆盖相结合的措施，支持了中下 等阶级的购买力，减少前所未有的不平等现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | A combination of measures to raise minimum wages [...] and to increase the scope and [...] coverage of income transfers helped support the purchasing [...]power of the lower and middle classes, [...]reducing historically high levels of inequality. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 一些国家中，例如巴西，实行的战略是，逐步将所有劳动者纳入正规的社会保护、 福利和税收系统，同时进行支持最贫穷者的购买力 与 转移支付 ， 这 为逐步脱离非 正规经济铺平了道路。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some countries, such as Brazil, strategies to progressively integrate all workers into a formal system of [...] social protection, benefits and [...] taxes, combined with transfers that supported the purchasing [...]power of the poorest, paved the [...]way to a gradual transition out of the informal economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
粮食计划署特别顾问在讨论最后着重指出，微 营养素补充和有条件现金转移支付等 干 预措施对于实现千年发展目标 1 的重要 性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The WFP Special Adviser closed the discussion by underlining the [...] effectiveness of interventions such as micronutrient supplementation and [...] conditional cash transfers in achieving Goal 1. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一地区的 [...] Berhane Hewan 方案采取了有条件的现金转移支付模 式，鼓励家庭让 少女参加该方案，而不是把她们嫁出去。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Berhane Hewan programme in Ethiopia’s Amhara region, where rates of child marriage and maternal mortality rates are [...] among the highest in the world, follows a [...] conditional cash transfer model by encouraging [...]families to allow their girls to participate [...]in the programme rather than to marry them off. daccess-ods.un.org |
部际委员会审查了以色列以及世界不同经济体为加强食品安全而采取的不同措 施，例如学校、食品储藏室、公共厨房中的营养服务、家庭预算管理教育运动、 补助、转移支付和经济支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Inter-Ministerial Committee examined the different measures adopted in Israel, as well as in different economies worldwide to enhance food security, such as nutrition services in schools, food [...] pantries, public kitchens, family budget management educational [...] campaigns, subsidy, transfer payments and financial support. daccess-ods.un.org |
对教育的财政支持，包括确保儿童留在学校 的现金转移支付，能够减少贩运活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Financial support for education, including cash transfers to ensure that [...] children remained in school, would reduce trafficking. daccess-ods.un.org |
作为促进平等的做法的一部分，可能需要在提供免费 [...] 初等教育之外，扩大社会保护措施和现 金 转移支付 方 案 的覆盖面，后者以入学和 出勤作为向家庭付款的条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of a pro-equity approach, it may be necessary to go beyond the provision of free primary education by expanding [...] the coverage of social protection [...] measures and cash transfer programmes that [...]use school enrolment and attendance as conditions for payments to households. daccess-ods.un.org |
国 家基本社会保护是一套基本权利和 转移支付 ， 所有社会成员可藉此获得基本服务 ( 例如，适足营养、卫生、教育、住房、用水和卫生设施) 和收入保障( 通过社会转 移支付 ) 。 daccess-ods.un.org | A national social protection floor is a basic [...] set of rights and transfers that enables and empowers all members of a society to have access to essential services (such as adequate nutrition, health, education, housing, water and sanitation) and income security (through social transfers). daccess-ods.un.org |
儿童基金会正在与其伙伴协力帮助各国执行社会保护措施，例如，对是弱势 人口的有条件现金转移支付。 daccess-ods.un.org | Along with its partners, UNICEF is [...] helping countries implement social protection measures such as [...] conditional cash transfers for the most vulnerable [...]populations. daccess-ods.un.org |
在孟加拉国，世界银行和该 国政府开始拟定下一阶段的资发基金/开发署支持的地方治理支持项目，在诸如 财政转移支付、地 方问责制和参与性进程等领域吸纳了资发基金/开发署的许多 方法和工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Bangladesh, the World Bank and the Government started formulating the next phase of the [...] UNCDF/UNDPsupported Local [...] Governance Support Project by incorporating many of the UNCDF/UNDP approaches and tools in areas such as fiscal transfers, local accountability [...]and participatory processes. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府 制定战略，包括依靠石油收入来扩大公共部门就业，向人口中的弱势群体进行现 金转移支付，提 高薪酬以及政府在基础设施和其他项目方面订立合同，这些多少 [...] 缓解了上述问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | These issues have been somewhat mitigated by the Government’s strategies, which include [...] relying on oil money for expanded public [...] employment, cash transfer payments to vulnerable [...]segments of the population, salary [...]increases and Government contracts for infrastructure and other projects. daccess-ods.un.org |
就这点而论，有条件的现金转移支付举 措(包括巴西针对贫困家庭的 Bolsa Familia、墨西哥 Oportunidades 或智利 Solidario 方案)带来了儿童境况的改善，包括营养的改善、入学率的提升和童工 [...] 的减少。 daccess-ods.un.org | As such, [...] conditional cash transfer initiatives, including Bolsa Familia in Brazil, Oportunidades in Mexico [...]or Solidario in Chile, [...]which target families living in poverty, have resulted in improved outcomes for children, including better nutrition, school attendance and reduced child labour. daccess-ods.un.org |
财务主任证实，1,176,270 美元的项目确实从世界银行的转 移支付中扣了两次款，它无法证实剩余 1,510,471 [...] 美元的项目也进行了双重扣款，故需要在 向世界银行退还该款项之前予以进一步核实。 multilateralfund.org | The Treasurer confirmed that the amount of US [...] $1,176,270 had been indeed deducted twice from [...] the World Bank’s transfer, but was not in a [...]position to confirm the double deduction [...]of the remaining US $1,510,471, and further verification was required before refunding the amount to the World Bank. multilateralfund.org |
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