单词 | 跨国公司 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 跨国公司 —transnational corporationless common: multinational corporation See also:跨国 n—cross-border n 跨国 adj—cross-national adj 跨公司 n—cross-company n 公司 n—companies pl • corporate n • corporation n • firm n • enterprise n • operation n
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决策者现在必须考虑让跨国公司以种 种不同的形式参与 其经济,而每种形式都会产生其特定的发展影响和涉及特定的政策问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Policymakers must now consider a myriad of [...] alternative forms of TNC engagement in their [...]economies, each of which comes with its [...]own set of development impacts and policy implications. daccess-ods.un.org |
其任务是通过促进跨国 公司在波 兰的投资,增加波兰的外商直接投资 ( FDI )。 paiz.gov.pl | Its mission is to increase Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by [...] encouraging international companies to invest in Poland. paiz.gov.pl |
对相应的制药和技术专家的技术援助需求将有所不同,要看本地生产是 独立进行还是根据与某个已有开发产品 的 跨国公司 签 订的许可协定进行。 multilateralfund.org | The required level of technical assistance from appropriate pharmaceutical and technical experts will vary, depending on whether or not local manufacturing is [...] undertaken independently, or under a licensing agreement with [...] a multi-national company that has a product [...]already developed. multilateralfund.org |
零售链、跨国公司和超市也正在成为主要力量,特别是在发展 中国家,为消费者提供更广泛的选择,以及更为安全的食品,减少产品的季节波 动。 fao.org | Retail chains, transnational companies and supermarkets [...] are also emerging as a major force, particularly in developing countries, [...]offering consumers a wider choice, reduced seasonal fluctuation in availability and, often, safer food. fao.org |
在跨国公 司和高 级决策者的整个投资过程中,我们为其提 供全程的专业支持,确保在波兰进行经营活动期 [...] 间 ,其 企 业 责 任 能 够 得 到 维 系 。 paiz.gov.pl | Throughout the investment process, we offer professional support for [...] international companies and senior decision [...]makers ensuring that their corporate [...]responsibility is maintained throughout their activities in Poland. paiz.gov.pl |
测量出的贸易量上升的一个重要部分是与通 [...] 过全球价值链提供产品和服务的全球趋势相符的中间产品贸易的增长造成的 。 7跨 国公司和全 球价值链或供应链在全球生产中越来越占主导地位,而且这些企业在 [...] 世界经济中发挥重要的和不断增长的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | A significant portion of the measured rise in trade volumes is accounted for by increasing trade in intermediate goods, in line with the worldwide trend towards [...] delivering goods and services through [...] global value chains.7 Transnational corporations and [...]global value or supply chains increasingly [...]dominate global production, and these companies play a major and growing role in the world economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
论坛在贫困与人权和全球化进程的社会影响等主题下,听取了专家发言,并就 [...] 以下议题及其与贫困的关系展开了问答式辩论:人权的规范框架与赤贫问题;外 债;国际贸易政策;国家、公民社会 和 跨国公司 在 消 除贫困中的作用和责任;在 减贫和消除贫困方面的国际援助与合作;体面和良好的工作条件;善政/腐败;得 [...] 到廉价基本药品和医疗保健;气候变化;和粮食安全、粮食危机和食物权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the main themes of poverty and human rights and the social dimension of the globalization process, the Forum heard expert presentations and held interactive debates on the following topics and their relationship to poverty: the normative framework of human rights and extreme poverty; foreign debt; international trade policies; [...] the role and responsibility of the State, [...] civil society and transnational corporations in poverty [...]eradication; international [...]assistance and cooperation in poverty reduction and eradication; decent and favourable work conditions; good governance/corruption; access to affordable essential drugs and health care; climate change; and food security, the food crisis and the right to food. daccess-ods.un.org |
包括大型跨国公司首席执行官在内的 250 多名首席执行官已确认支持这 些原则,其中涉及公司领导人促进性别平等;工作场所公平待遇和相互尊重; 所有工人的健康、安全和福祉;所有妇女的教育、培训和专业发展;可为妇女 [...] 赋权的工商业发展和做法;促进平等的社区倡议;实现性别平等方面所取得进 展的衡量和报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | More than 250 chief executive officers, including those of major multinational corporations, have affirmed [...] support for these principles, [...]relating to corporate leadership to promote gender equality; fair treatment and mutual respect in the workplace; health, safety and well-being of all workers; education, training and professional development for all women; business development and practices that empower women; community initiatives to promote equality; and measurement and reporting on progress in achieving gender equality. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于企业社会责任和问责制,“全球报告倡议”制定了一套非常有意义的全 球可持续性报告准则,可强制要求大型 公 司 或 跨国公司 遵 守 这些准则。 daccess-ods.un.org | With respect to corporate social responsibility and accountability, the Global Reporting Initiative has developed an interesting [...] set of global sustainability reporting guidelines, which could be made [...] obligatory for large or transnational corporations. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 伦敦期间,特别报告员与英国政府代表、议会成员及民间社会组织的代表举行了 [...] 非正式会议,以收集信息以及他们对正式政策和法律的看法,这些政策与法律涉 及设在英国的跨国公司对全 世界土著人民的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | While in London, the Special Rapporteur held informal meetings with representatives of the Government of the United Kingdom, Members of Parliament and representatives of civil society organizations to gather information and views on official [...] policies and legislation [...] concerning the impact of transnational companies based in the United [...]Kingdom on indigenous peoples around the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
否则,公司,特别是大型跨国公司, 可 能不愿进行 新投资,或甚至将现有企业转移到劳力标准更低和更能修改规则的地点。 fao.org | Otherwise, the companies, especially large transnationals, may threaten to [...] make new investments, or even to relocate existing [...]establishments, in jurisdictions where lower labour standards exist with more amenable regulations. fao.org |
如果我们真正想要减少或消除非法跨界流通的 悲惨后果,只要取消新自由主义及其 跨国公司 的 贪 婪 胃口和导致贫困增加的帝国主义和殖民主义政策并 [...] 结束世界经济、政治和社会的不平等就足够了。 daccess-ods.un.org | If we truly want to reduce or combat the tragic consequences of cross-border illicit flows, it would suffice to put an [...] end to the voracious appetite of [...] neoliberalism, its transnational companies and the imperialist [...]and colonialist policies that [...]give rise to poverty, and to stop economic, political and social inequalities in the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一方面,具备一定研究能力的制药商或能够 从 跨国公司 得到 特许的制药商可以从专利保护制度受益。 iprcommission.org | On the other hand, producers who are developing a research [...] capability, or who may be able to [...] obtain licences from multinational companies, may perceive [...]benefits from patent protection. iprcommission.org |
一位代表则坚持 [...] 认为,当地公司对生产性能力建设的作用可能比外国公司好,他建议避免通过给 予跨国公司过多 的激励而实际上对当地公司形成歧视,要求平等对待外国公司和 [...]当地公司。 daccess-ods.un.org | One delegate argued that local firms could do better than foreign firms in term of their impacts on productive capacity-building, and suggested [...] avoiding discrimination against local firms through [...] excessive incentives to TNCs and asked for giving [...]equal treatment to foreign and local firms. daccess-ods.un.org |
文思海辉产品全球化服务(PGS)已经从在一个地点(中国北京)、基于一个产品(OS/2)、为一家客户(IBM)、提供采用一种语言(简体中文)的单一一项(全球化测试)服务,成长为采用超过100种语言、为全球一系列知 名 跨国公司 以 及 中小型客户提供一系列语言相关的服务和解决方案。 pactera.com | Pactera PGS has grown from providing one service (globalization testing) in one language (Simplified Chinese) for one customer (IBM) in one product (OS/2) out of one location (Beijing, China) to providing a wide range of language [...] related services and solutions in more than 100 languages for an [...] array of world renowned multinationals as well as medium and [...]small sized customers across multiple industries. pactera.com |
其他四家企业主要由私人和跨国公司 持 股,如果费用允许,它们须 受母公司转向非氟氯化碳替代品的政策的约束。 multilateralfund.org | The other four companies are owned by a [...] majority by private and multinational companies who would [...]be bound by the parent [...]company’s policy of shifting to a non-CFC alternative, if costs allow it. multilateralfund.org |
50 部分是由于资料可用性的原因,许多研 究提出这方面的问题——发展中国家加强专利权保护对本国国内的美 国 跨国公司 的 投 资、 生产和许可行为会产生什么影响。 iprcommission.org | Much of this literature reaches only tentative conclusions, because of weaknesses in data or methodology.50 Many of the studies pose the question, partly for reasons of data availability, in terms of how strengthening patents rights in developing countries will affect the investment, production and licensing behaviour of US multinationals in developing countries. iprcommission.org |
尽管 经济增长放缓,粮食计划署仍与 LG 电子签订了长期伙伴关系,该公司是第一个 向因气候导致饥饿的非洲之角方案供资以支持粮食计划署的亚 洲 跨国公司。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the economic slowdown, WFP signed a long-term partnership with LG Electronics, the first Asian multinational to support WFP by contributing to climate-related hunger programmes in the Horn of Africa. daccess-ods.un.org |
他强调了公私伙伴 关系的重要性,并说在每个国家,政府投资必须在 透明的管理体制下与跨国公司的投 资相称。 daccess-ods.un.org | Stressing the importance of public-private partnerships, he said that [...] Government investment must be [...] commensurate with that of transnational corporations in a transparent [...]regulatory framework in each country. daccess-ods.un.org |
全球 供应链为许多发展中国家创造了新的贸易机会,包括在有活力的产品方面,但是 由于实力雄厚的大型跨国公司在其 中占主导地位,全球供应链也可能引起代价。 daccess-ods.un.org | These have created new trading opportunities for many developing countries, including in dynamic products, [...] but they also come with potential costs linked to the dominant position within [...] these chains of large and powerful TNCs. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会提醒缔约国要促使在缔约国境 内登记的跨国公司意识 到公司要对经营所在地承担社会职责。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee reminds the State party to sensitize corporations registered in its territory to their social responsibilities in the places where they operate. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然在与跨国公司的电 影作品竞争 中经常落下风,但西班牙出品的故事片已经获得了一些世界上最重要的电影节和 电影评奖的认可。 daccess-ods.un.org | Spanish cinematography today has an ever-growing number of actors and directors with international reputations, and although it must frequently compete under poor conditions with the large multinationals, full-length features have been produced that have received recognition in some of the most important festivals and competitions in the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
凭借ADP为跨国公司提供 的具有独一无二的宽度、可扩展性和互用性的服务,Avery Dennison可以有效实现其战略性人力资源目标,同时始终如一地贴近自己在欧洲及欧洲以外地区的所有员工。 tipschina.gov.cn | Leveraging the unique breadth, scalability, [...] and interoperability of ADP's [...] service offerings for multinationals, Avery Dennison can [...]effectively achieve its strategic [...]HR goals with a consistent approach for all its employees across Europe and beyond," said ADP Corporate VP and General Manager GlobalView, Laurie Eldridge. tipschina.gov.cn |
跨国公司活动对土著人民土地和领地的影响包括:土著人民对自己的土地的 产权不被承认,失去实际拥有;被逐出、流离失所和被迫迁徙,这不仅对他们的 [...] 生活方式、而且对他们的文化和文化遗产产生影响;自然资源的使用和开采权遭 到掠夺和侵犯;环境及生态系统被破坏和污染;土地和领地的土壤流失,动植物 [...] 减少,生物多样性丧失;领地不断承受压力;捕捞、捕猎、采集、放牧和其他农 业活动所需的自然资源丧失。 daccess-ods.un.org | The repercussions of transnational corporate activities for indigenous [...] peoples’ lands and territories include non-recognition [...]of indigenous peoples’ property rights in respect of their lands and the loss of actual ownership; eviction, displacement and forced migration, which affect not only their way of living but their culture and cultural heritage; the plundering of and violation of the right to use and exploit their natural resources; the destruction and contamination of the environment and its ecosystems; soil erosion, the reduction of flora and fauna and loss of biodiversity in their lands and territories; the constant pressure over their territories; and the loss of their natural resources for fishing, hunting, gathering, herding and other agricultural activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
全球化带来的与阿拉伯区域劳动力市场现有条件相关的关键挑战包括:(a) [...] 所需技能发生迅速变化,但教育领域还没有适当的变化来匹配;和(b)建 立跨 国公司分公 司,往往从其他区域雇用廉价的外国劳动力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Key challenges posed by globalization associated with existing conditions in the labour market in the Arab region include (a) the rapid changes in required skills that have not been matched by appropriate changes in [...] education; and (b) the establishment [...] of branches of multinational companies that [...]tend to employ cheap foreign labour, often from other regions. daccess-ods.un.org |
跨国公司和其 他工商企业在人权方面的责任准则》指出 , 跨国公司 和 其 他 工商企业在其各自的活动和影响范围内,有义务增进、保证实现、尊重、确保尊重 和保护国际法和国内法承认的人权,包括土著人民和其他弱势群体的权利和利益 (见 E/CN.4/Sub.2/2003/12/Rev.2)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The norms on the responsibilities of transnational corporations and other business enterprises with regard to human rights provide that within their respective spheres of activity and influence, transnational corporations [...] and other business enterprises [...]have the obligation to promote, secure the fulfilment of, respect, ensure respect for and protect human rights recognized in international as well as national law, including the rights and interests of indigenous peoples and other vulnerable groups (see E/CN.4/Sub.2/2003/12/Rev.2). daccess-ods.un.org |
以北京,上海,深圳,哈尔滨及香港为五大人才集聚地,通过德勤中国的丰富服务网络,为整个大中华区的大中型国有企业,在 华 跨国公司 , 高 科技高成长的民营企业提供覆盖企业全价值链的高质量行业专精化的战略与运营管理咨询,人力资本咨询和信息技术服务。 deloitte.com | Our talents from the Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Harbin and Hong Kong offices provide industry-oriented and high-quality strategy, human capital and IT consulting services covering the whole value chain of corporates to clients all over the Greater China region through Deloitte China's extensive service network. deloitte.com |
欧盟同样对于秘书长特 别代表提交的跨国公司和其 他工商企业在人权方面 的保护、尊重和纠正政策框架(见 A/HRC/8/5 和 A/HRC/11/13)以及《全球契约》在商业和人权问题 上的进一步参与表示欢迎。 daccess-ods.un.org | The European Union also welcomed the protect, respect and remedy policy framework presented by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on the issue of human rights and transnational corporations and other business enterprises (see A/HRC/8/5 and A/HRC/11/13), as well as the Global Compact’s further engagement on the issue of business and human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
在国际市场上对西 方跨国公司和亚 洲国有石油公司越来越具竞争力的巴西 石油公司或许应归入另外一个类别:南美洲,主体为国 有(但与中国国有石油公司相比,巴西所占比例相对较 小),能够在精密的深水海上运作中与顶尖 的 跨国公司 一决高下。 crisisgroup.org | Petrobras of Brazil, which is [...] increasingly competitive internationally with Western multinationals and Asian NOCs, is perhaps in another category: Latin American, majority state owned (but the state holds a smaller percentage than in comparable Chinese NOCs), and able to compete in sophisticated deepwater offshore operations with the top multinationals. crisisgroup.org |
委员会建议缔约国采取适当的立法措施,防止在加拿大注册 的 跨国公司 从 事 对加 拿大以外领土上土著人享有权利产生不利影响的活动,并追究公司的责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party take [...] appropriate legislative [...] measures to prevent transnational corporations registered [...]in Canada from carrying out activities that negatively impact [...]on the enjoyment of rights of indigenous peoples in territories outside Canada, and hold them accountable. daccess-ods.un.org |
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