| 单词 | 超前消费 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 超前消费 —overspending on luxuriesexcessive consumptionSee also:超前—advanced • take the lead • be ahead of one's time • be ahead of the pack • surpass or outdo one's predecessors 消费 n—consumer n 消费 pl—consumers pl 消费 v—spend v 超前 adj—futuristic adj
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比如， [...] 当前的金融危机就是发达国家不负责任的金融行为以及过度放松管制 和 超前消 费造成的。 daccess-ods.un.org | The current financial crisis, for example, had been caused by the [...] irresponsible financial behaviour of developed countries, accompanied by too much [...] deregulation and living beyond their means. daccess-ods.un.org |
一国不妨根据目前的债务水平和财政空间考 虑 超前消费 ， 以支持在生产能力方 面的投资。 daccess-ods.un.org | Depending on its current level of debt and fiscal space, a country may consider deficit spending in support [...] of investments in productive capacity. daccess-ods.un.org |
费用超支将逐步被消化， 主要办法是削减行政管理 费用和重组。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Cost overruns will be gradually absorbed, essentially through a reduction of administrative costs and restructuring. unesdoc.unesco.org |
国家接受， 在接受本协定以及执行委员会履行第 3 款所述供资义务的情况下，如果物质的任 何 消费量 超过附 件 2-A 第 1.2 行规定的数量（“附件 C 第一类物质的最高允许消费总量”），这是 本协定针对附件 1-A 规定的所有物质的最后削减步骤，或者任何一种物质 的 消费 量 超过 第 4.1.3、4.2.3、4.3.3、第 4.4.3 和第 4.5.3 行所规定的数量（剩余的符合资助资格的消费 量），该国将没有资格就这些物质申请或接受多边基金的进一步供资。 multilateralfund.org | The Country accepts that, by its acceptance of this Agreement and performance by the Executive Committee of its funding obligations described in [...] paragraph 3, it is [...] precluded from applying for or receiving further funding from the Multilateral Fund in respect to any consumption of the Substances which exceeds the level defined in row 1.2 of Appendix 2-A (maximum allowable total consumption of Annex C, Group I substances) as the final [...]reduction step under [...]this agreement for all of the Substances specified in Appendix 1-A, and in respect to any consumption of each of the Substances which exceeds the level defined in rows 4.1.3, 4.2.3, 4.3.3, 4.4.3 and 4.5.3 (remaining eligible consumption). multilateralfund.org |
尽管如此，报告还是为装机容量和当 前消费 的 数 量和模式 提供了有益的见解。 multilateralfund.org | Nevertheless, the reports provide useful insight into the quantity and pattern of [...] installed capacities and current consumption. multilateralfund.org |
执行委员会表示期望，在今后两年内，莱索托将采取必 要的措施实施最近核准的消耗臭氧层物质条例，并继续当前的各项方案，使该国维持并提 高当前消耗臭 氧层物质削减的速度，并在嗣后维持氟氯化碳的 零 消费 和 实现氟氯烃的履约 目标。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee expressed the expectation that, in the next two years, Lesotho will take necessary steps to enforce the newly approved ODS regulations and continue with on-going programmes that will enable the [...] country to sustain and [...] build upon its current levels of reductions in ODS and subsequently sustain zero CFC consumption and meet HCFC compliance [...]targets. multilateralfund.org |
21 世纪议程呼吁所有国家：(a) 把土地使用规划和交通规划结合起来，以鼓 励减少运输需求的发展模式；(b) 酌情采用乘坐率高的城市交通方案；(c) 通过 [...] 酌情在各国城市和郊区中心提供安全的自行车道和步行道，鼓励采用非机动车交 通工具；(d) 特别关注有效的交通管理、公共交通的高效运营和公共基础设施的 维护；(e) [...] 促进不同国家和代表性地区和大城市地区交流信息；(f) 重新评估目 前的消费和生产模式，以减少能源和自然资源的使用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Agenda 21, all countries were called upon to (a) integrate land use and transportation planning in order to encourage development patterns that reduce transport demand; (b) adopt urban transport programmes favouring high occupancy, as appropriate; (c) encourage non-motorized modes of transport by furnishing safe cycleways and footways in urban and suburban centres in countries, as appropriate; (d) devote particular attention to effective traffic management, efficient operation of public transport and maintenance of public infrastructure; (e) promote the exchange of information among countries and representatives of [...] local and metropolitan areas; and (f) [...] re-evaluate current consumption and production [...]patterns in order to reduce the use of energy and natural resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书处代表向执行委员会通报了缔约方第十八次会议第 XVIII/17 号决定对上述具体 情况的可能影响，根据该决定，如果将某年消耗臭氧层物质的产量加以储备用于次年的家 畜饲料，造成消费超出规定的数量， 则 超 量 消费 有 可 能不必履行不遵守情事程序的程序。 multilateralfund.org | The representative of the Secretariat informed the Executive Committee of the possible implications of decision XVIII/17 of the Eighteenth Meeting of the Parties in that particular case, [...] according to which, where [...] production of ODS in a given year stockpiled for domestic feedstock uses in a future year resulted in consumption in excess of prescribed levels, that excess consumption might not [...]be subject to the non-compliance procedure. multilateralfund.org |
根据以下条件和考虑，执行委员会原则上同意核准将给予总额 289,548 美元，以便 实现本文件中规定的承诺，以彻底淘汰赞比亚受控用途甲基溴，不包括用于检疫和装 运前 消毒处理的消费量。 multilateralfund.org | The Executive Committee agrees to approve in principle US $289,548 as the total funds that will be available to achieve commitments stipulated in this document for the complete phase-out of the controlled uses of use of methyl bromide [...] in Zambia, excluding [...] quarantine and pre-shipment applications, subject to the following understandings [...]and considerations. multilateralfund.org |
会上提出的意见包 括：由于《规则》不仅对仲裁作出规定，而且也对谈判和协助下调解作出规 定，应当注意不使《规则》的这些方面无法适用，特别是如果绝大多数案件是 在仲裁前的阶 段处理的话；就该提案意在提出一条实体法规则而言，在一套合 同规则中放入这样一条规则有可能造成问题；不妨考虑作为协助下调解规则而 不是作为仲裁规则来重塑《规则》，以此避免该提案意在解决的问题；借用 《贸易法委员会电子商务示范法》第 1 条的说明中的措词似可达到预期结果， 大意是，其规定并非意在减损旨在保 护 消费 者 的 法律规范。 daccess-ods.un.org | These included the following observations: that since the Rules provide not only for arbitration but for negotiation and facilitated settlement as well, care should be taken not to render those aspects of the Rules inapplicable, particularly where the vast majority of [...] cases are disposed of [...] at the stages prior to arbitration; that to the extent the proposal purports to state a rule of substantive law its presence in a set of contractual rules may be problematic; that consideration could be given to re-casting the Rules as facilitated settlement rules rather than arbitration rules and thus avoiding the problem that the proposal is intended to address; and that the intended result might be achieved by using wording found in a note to Article 1 of the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce to the effect that its provisions are not intended to derogate from legal norms aimed at consumer protection. daccess-ods.un.org |
令人鼓舞的是，本区域目前消费的燃 料几乎全 部为无铅燃料。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is encouraging to note that [...] almost all fuel currently consumed in the region [...]is unleaded. daccess-ods.un.org |
产生节余的主要原因在于： 实际薪金费用比预算低(82 200 美元)；没有使用用于改建和装修的经费，因为把 特别顾问办公室搬到新地点的计划未能实现(191 100 美元)；以及信息技术所需 经费减少 (6 600 美元)；因与特别顾问办公室增加培训方案有关的咨询服 务 超支 而部分抵消(21 8 00 美元)；以及用品、服务和设备项下所需资源有所增加(9 800 美元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The savings are due mainly to lower actual salary costs than budgeted ($82,200); the unutilized provision for alteration and renovation, as the planned move of the Office to a new location did not materialize ($191,100); and lower requirements for information technology ($6,600); partly offset by overexpenditure on consultancy services related to increased training programmes provided by the Office ($21,800); and additional requirements under other supplies, services and equipment ($9,800). daccess-ods.un.org |
产生节余的主要原因是：实际薪金费用 比预计的要低(61 200 美元)，因商务通信超支而部分抵消， 这 是因为特使为维持 该区域稳定而加强作出努力以联络范围广泛的有关各方(4 700 美元)，联合国中 东和平进程特别协调员办公室要求支付协助特使考察该区域的其办公室工作人 [...] 员的薪金和加班费，从而使其他服务项下的经费有所增加(7 100 美元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The savings are due mainly [...] to lower actual salary costs than projected ($61,200), partially offset by overexpenditure on commercial communications [...]as a result [...]of intensified efforts by the Special Envoy to contact a wide range of concerned parties to keep stability in place in the region ($4,700) and additional requirements for other services relating to charges by the Office of the United Nations Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process for the salaries and overtime of its staff who assist the Special Envoy during his visit to the region ($7,100). daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上，在发达国家，自有品牌早已大 大 超 过 来 自 消费 性 包 装品商的国际品牌的增长。 graphics.kodak.com | In fact, private label brands in [...] developed nations far exceed the growth of national [...]brands from CPGs. graphics.kodak.com |
(c) 国家已按照附录 4-A 规定的形式提交了涵盖上一个日历年的年度执行情况报 [...] 告（“年度执行情况报告和计划格式”），该国完成了之前已核准付款中规 定的大部分执行行动，并且之前已核 准付款可提供的资金发放 率 超过 2 0%； 以及 (d) 国家按照附录 4-A 规定的形式提交了涵盖每个日历年的付款执行计划，其中 包括供资日程表预计在完成所有预期活动之前提交下一次付款或者最后一次 [...]付款的年份。 multilateralfund.org | (c) That the Country had submitted annual implementation reports in the form of Appendix 4-A (“Format of Implementation Reports and Plans”) covering each previous calendar year; that it had achieved a significant level of [...] implementation of activities initiated [...] with previously approved tranches; and that the rate of disbursement of funding available from the previously approved tranche [...]was more than 20 per [...]cent; and (d) That the Country has submitted an annual implementation plan in the form of Appendix 4-A covering each calendar year until and including the year for which the funding schedule foresees the submission of the next tranche or, in case of the final tranche, until completion of all activities foreseen. multilateralfund.org |
黎巴嫩政府计算的估计基准为 72.8 ODP 吨，计算采用的是 2009 年根据第 7 条报告 的 58.4 ODP 吨（821 公吨）的消费量与 2010 年基于黎巴嫩当前消费模式 的行业具体预测 得出的 87.13 ODP 吨（1,149.8 公吨）的估计消费量的平均值。 multilateralfund.org | The estimated baseline for HCFCs was calculated as 72.8 ODP tonnes by the Government of Lebanon, using the average of the 2009 consumption of 58.4 ODP tonnes (821 mt) reported under Article 7 and the estimated consumption of 87.13 ODP tonnes (1,149.8 mt) for 2010 based on sector specific forecasts, using as a basis the recent consumption pattern in Lebanon. multilateralfund.org |
附件三的表 5 列出了 60 个国家，这些国家已经确立了四氯化碳基准并具有（2006 和/或 2007 年报告的） 的当前消费量， 同时也列出了没有确立四氯化碳基准、但有当前的报告 消 费 量 的 国家。 multilateralfund.org | Table 5 of Annex III lists the 60 [...] countries with an established CTC baseline and with current consumption (reported for 2006 and/or 2007), and countries with [...]no established [...]CTC baseline but with current reported consumption. multilateralfund.org |
应当指出的是，基金的行政管理费用是由教科文组织的总预算负担的，因此，本组织 的纳费目前超过 50%。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It is important to note that the administration costs of the [...] Fund are absorbed by the UNESCO’s general budget and therefore the contribution of [...] the Organization currently exceeds 50%. unesdoc.unesco.org |
刘铁男在9日举行的全国农村能源工作会议上说，2010年，我国能源消费总量已经占世界总量的20%，但是GDP不足世界的10%；我国的人均能源消费与世界平均水平大体相当，但人均GDP仅是世界平均水平的50%；我国的GDP总量和日本大体相当，但能源消费总量是日本的4.7倍；我国的能 源 消费 总 量已 经 超 过 美 国，但经济总量仅为美国的37%。 hzwindpower.com | Liu Tienan on rural energy work conference held on the 9th, 2010, China's total energy consumption accounted for 20% of the world's total, but less than 10 percent of the world's GDP; China's per capita energy consumption with the world average of roughly the same per capita GDP is only 50% of the world average; China's total GDP and [...] roughly the same, but the [...] total energy consumption is 4.7 times that of Japan; total energy consumption in China has surpassed the United States, [...]but only the total economy 37% in the United States. en.hzwindpower.com |
再生含量 – 已回收的或以其它方式从固体废物流中分流出来的材料含量，这可以发生在制造过程中 （消费前），或消费者使 用后（消费后），并且该含量已在其它产品的生产中重复使用。 kodak.com | In case the list is complete (and the reporting requirement is limited to those substances listed) this is indicated in a note below the respective substance category. kodak.com |
可包含从符合SFI纤维采购 要求的公司采购的纤维、消费前或消 费后回收成分、认证森林和从无争议 来源获得的纤维。 feel-good.ca | Can include fiber from a company that [...] conforms with SFI’s fiber sourcing [...] requirements, pre or post consumer recycled content, [...]a certified forest, and fiber from non-controversial sources. feel-good.ca |
这笔经费将用于本组织不具备、 超出系统集成合同范围之外，属于下列领域的专门知识：变化管理领 域；技术领域，包括移动通信技术、报告设计和实施、数据仓储和商业 [...] 智能；职能领域，包括差旅、中央事务、外勤业务和后勤、薪金、预算 编制和规划；以及管理咨询人，用于交叉检查主要承包商/系统集成商提 供的项目管理服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The provision would provide for specialized expertise not available [...] in the Organization, outside the scope of the systems [...]integration contract, in the area of change management, in technical areas, including mobile technology, report design and implementation, data warehousing and business intelligence, and in functional areas, including travel, central services, field operations and logistics, payroll, budgeting and planning, as well as management consultants to cross-check the project management services provided by the main contractor/systems integrator. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些高耐受性喷油器上沉积物的增加，可能会导致发动机功率损失、燃油效率降低、规定的排放量增加—— 即 超 出 规 定限度 ， 消费 者 还 可能要承受昂贵的修理费用。 cn.lubrizol.com | Build up of carbonaceous deposits on these high tolerance injectors can result in loss of engine power, fuel efficiency and [...] increases in [...] regulated emissions beyond the designated limits, as well as potentially expensive repairs for the consumer. lubrizol.com |
(l) 在实施各项方案时，酌情考虑有关当 前消费 模 式根本原因的现有信息， 以及与实施可持续消费和生产有关的成本和效益、尤其是对就业和贫穷的影响的 [...] 现有信息； (m) 通过在进度报告中强调取得的成就等方式，向国际社会宣传加速向可持 续消费和生产转变的成功的国家、区域和国际举措，包括促使按照共同商定的条 [...] 件转让技术的举措，鼓励积极参与十年框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | (l) In the implementation of programmes, taking into [...] account available information on the [...] root causes of current consumption patterns, as [...]appropriate, and on the costs and benefits [...]related to the implementation of sustainable consumption and production, particularly with regard to the impact on employment and poverty daccess-ods.un.org |
如水产品利用量和加工部分所 述，渔业供应链复杂，商品在最终 消费前 几 次 穿越国境，由于增加了向具有相对 低工资和生产成本的国家的加工外包，提供了竞争优势。 fao.org | The fishery supply chain is complex as [...] goods might cross national [...] boundaries several times before final consumption, also owing to [...]increasing outsourcing of processing [...]to countries where comparatively low wages and production costs provide a competitive advantage, as indicated above in the Fish Utilization and Processing section. fao.org |
此外，往年的第 7 条数据可能没被列入已核准的行业计划中提到的所涉加工剂用途 [...] 年份中的四氯化碳消费量，因为核准计划时同意，个别转厂之前的 目 前消费 量 符合第 X/14 号决定的规定，因此可被视作是原料用途而不列入第 [...]7 条数据。 multilateralfund.org | Additionally, Article 7 data in previous years may not have included the consumption of CTC in the years in question for process agent applications that are addressed under approved sector plans, since [...] approval of the plans included agreement [...] that the current consumption prior to individual [...]plant conversions was consistent with [...]the provisions of decisio n X/14 and thus could be considered as a feedstock use and not included in Article 7 data. multilateralfund.org |
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