| 单词 | 贸易谈判 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 贸易谈判 —trade talksExamples:多边贸易谈判—multilateral trade talks See also:贸易 n—trading n 谈判 n—negotiations pl • conference n 谈判—talks 谈判 v—bargain v
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(b) 做出重大努力，促使贸易谈判多哈回合早日成功结束，取得全面、均衡 和面向发展的丰硕成果。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Make substantial efforts for an [...] early and successful conclusion of [...] the Doha Round of trade negotiations with an ambitious, [...]comprehensive, balanced and development-oriented outcome. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 在市场开发司内设立 1 [...] 个高级市场分析师，负责带头生成和进 一步开发国贸中心的市场准入分析工具，其中包括扩大关于服务和非关 税措施的工作；与其他国际组织密切合作，开发基于网络的工具以及相 [...] 关增值服务；带领一组分析师，进一步开发对企业 和 贸易谈判 人 员 均属 至要的其他贸易情报工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | ( ) A Senior Market Analyst in the Division of Market Development, responsible for spearheading the generation and further development of ITC’s market access analysis tools, including expanding work on services and non-tariff measures; developing web-based tools as well as related value added services in close cooperation with other international organizations; and leading a team of [...] analysts in further developing other trade intelligence tools of critical importance [...] to both businesses and trade negotiators. daccess-ods.un.org |
泰国代表团向经社会通报了泰国商务 部 贸易谈判 司 与 亚太经社会和国 际贸易与发展研究所签署的谅解备忘录，并说其中反映了该国致力于与亚太 [...] 经社会密切合作，以加强贸易和投资领域的技术合作和能力建设。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation of Thailand informed the Commission of the [...] memorandum of understanding signed by the [...] Department of Trade Negotiations of the Ministry [...]of Commerce of Thailand with ESCAP [...]and the International Institute for Trade and Development, which reflected the country’s commitment to working closely with ESCAP in strengthening technical cooperation and capacity-building in the area of trade and investment. daccess-ods.un.org |
预算外资源将补充经常预算，支助范围宽泛的各个优先领域的技术合作活动，包括开展能力建 [...] 设，以推动实现千年发展目标；水资源综合管理；加强善治系统；利用信息和通信技术促进社 会经济发展；加强贸易谈判的能 力；将性别问题纳入发展政策和方案；支助成员国和区域经济 [...]共同体实施非洲发展新伙伴关系。 daccess-ods.un.org | The resources will complement resources from the regular budget to finance technical cooperation activities in the broad priority areas, including building capacity to meet the Millennium Development Goals, integrated water resources management, improving good governance systems, harnessing information and communications technology for socio-economic [...] development, strengthening [...] capacity in relation to trade negotiations, integrating gender [...]concerns into development policies [...]and programmes and providing support to member States and the regional economic communities in the implementation of NEPAD. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2012-2013 [...] 两年期，非员额资源预计增加，主要是为 了增强成员国在不同领域的能力；加强非洲在国 际 贸易谈判 中 的 地位和参与；强化优先领域的 分析工作；促进知识工具的开发和推广；并生成共同立场，以便加快落实新伙伴关系所订立以 [...] 及可持续发展问题世界首脑会议等会议所确定的优先承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | Increases for the biennium 2012-2013 are projected under non-post resources, relating largely to enhancing the capacity of member States in various areas; strengthening the [...] position and participation of Africa [...] in international trade negotiations; intensifying analytical [...]work in priority areas; enhancing [...]the development and dissemination of knowledge tools; and generating common positions in order to accelerate the implementation of priority commitments identified under NEPAD and by the World Summit on Sustainable Development, among others. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我们还吁请我们的 发展伙伴建设性的参与制订一份接续行动纲领的工作，这一纲领除涉及过境贸易 和贸易便利化问题之外，还应该涉及对内陆发展中国家日益重要的各种问题，诸 [...] 如南南合作和三角合作；通过区域合作加强过境运输衔接；促进直接外资有助于 发展的流入；经济结构调整和专业重新分工援助、包括促进服务出口的援助；出 [...] 口多样化；减轻气候变化的影响；对内陆发展中国家加入世贸组织和进行多 边贸 易谈判给予 的支持、以及确保贸易援助计划给内陆发展中国家带来更多好处的措 [...]施等等，不一而足。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, we call on our development partners for a constructive engagement in the preparation of a successor action programme, which in addition to transit trade and trade facilitation problems, should also address issues of growing significance to the landlocked developing countries, such as South–South and triangular cooperation; enhanced transit transport connectivity through regional cooperation; the promotion of development-supportive FDI inflows; assistance for economic restructuring and respecialization, including the promotion of exportable services; export diversification; mitigating the effects of climate change; support to the WTO accession of the landlocked developing [...] countries and to the conduct of [...] the multilateral trade negotiations, and measures to [...]ensure more benefits for the landlocked [...]developing countries from the Aid for Trade initiative, to name but a few. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们敦促发达国家在多哈回合 贸易谈判 中 表现出必要的灵活性和政治意愿，以 有效解决发展中国家的重要关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | They urged the developed countries to demonstrate the necessary flexibility and political will to address meaningfully these key concerns of developing countries at the Doha Round of Trade Negotiations. daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上，这个措施有一个显著的先例——联合国贸易与发展会议最近在 英国国际发展部的财政援助下，在世界贸易组织服 务 贸易谈判 中 设 立了一个类似职位给发 展中国家。 iprcommission.org | Indeed, there is a clear precedent for this measure as UNCTAD recently established a similar post to developing countries [...] on the WTO Trade in Services negotiations, with funding from DFID. iprcommission.org |
与研究和政策相关的工作涉及当前 的一些重要问题，从初级商品市场的管理和生产与贸易高度集中的问题，到外国 [...] 直接投资的作用、官方发展援助的有效性、债务挑战、区域和多边层面 的 贸易谈 判，以 及南南合作发挥的日益重要的作用等，不一而足。 daccess-ods.un.org | The research and policy work has addressed current and priority issues ranging from, inter alia, the management of commodity markets and high concentration of production and trade, to the role of foreign direct investment, the effectiveness of [...] official development assistance, the [...] debt challenge, trade negotiations at the regional [...]and multilateral level, and the increasing [...]importance of South-South Cooperation. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 关于经济改革政策的准则要求，除其他外，对减贫战略采取基于人权 的做法；贸易谈判和政 策建立在经济和社会影响评估的基础上( 包括对人权的潜 [...] 在影响的分析 ) ；国际人权义务指导下的结构改革；和透明、负责、实行问责和 参与性的政府。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Guidelines on economic reform policies calling for, inter alia, a human [...] rights-based approach to poverty [...] reduction strategies; trade negotiations and policies based [...]on economic and social impact assessments [...](including an analysis of potential impact on human rights); structural reforms guided by international human rights obligations; and transparent, responsible, accountable and participatory government. daccess-ods.un.org |
与此 同时，该决议决不会损害或修改对现有贸易协定的承 诺和正在进行的贸易谈判的任务规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same time the resolution [...] would in no way undermine or modify commitments to existing trade agreements or the [...] mandates of ongoing trade negotiations. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，非洲经委会的贡献包括 贸易谈判 、 水 资源管理、统计、性别平等 主流化、妇女权利、信通技术、知识管理促进发展、基础设施发展、治理和公共 [...] 行政、开展新伙伴关系活动、非洲同行审议机制和冲突后重建等经济和社会领域 的区域经验和信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this respect, the ECA contribution included regional experiences [...] and information on economic and [...] social areas such as trade negotiations, water resources [...]management, statistics, gender mainstreaming, [...]women’s rights, ICT and knowledge management for development, infrastructure development, governance and public administration and the implementation of NEPAD activities and the African Peer Review Mechanism, as well as post-conflict reconstruction. daccess-ods.un.org |
发展中国家更广泛和有效地参加多边贸易体制，包括参加多 边 贸易谈判 的任 何一个回合和世界贸易组织《多哈发展议程》的谈判，是关键的目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | Broader and effective participation of [...] developing countries in the [...] multilateral trading system, including in any round of multilateral trade negotiations and in the World Trade Organization [...]Doha Development [...]Agenda negotiations, are key objectives. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，特别 是在多边贸易谈判多哈 回合尚未结束之际，许多国家试图包揽全球贸易的全部收 益，但因缺少具有竞争性的供应能力以及缺少应对市场需求的质量过硬的基础设 [...] 施而受挫。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, and especially in the absence [...] of a conclusion to the Doha Round of [...] multilateral trade negotiations, the attempts of [...]many countries to reap the full benefits [...]of global trade are thwarted by a lack of competitive supply capacity and an inadequate quality infrastructure capable of responding to market requirements. daccess-ods.un.org |
与会者呼吁迅速完成多边贸易谈判多 哈 回合，消除补贴以及关税和非 关税壁垒和措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Participants called for the rapid conclusion of the Doha Round [...] of Multilateral Trade Negotiations and the elimination [...]of subsidies and tariff and non-tariff barriers and measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于改革计划对最不发达 国家和粮食净进口发展中国家可能产生消极 [...] 影响的措施的决定》(《马拉喀什决定》)构成了世贸组织自乌拉圭回 合 贸易谈判后 通 过的协 议的一部分，在该 决定中，世贸组织成员国承诺建立 [...]一系列机制 ，确保 最不发达 国家和净粮食进口发展中国家能够继续 [...] 负 担 基 本食品 的 正 常 水平的 商 业 进口，尽管农业改革计划将会导致价格影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the Decision on Measures Concerning the Possible Negative Effects of the Reform Programme on Least-Developed and Net Food-Importing Developing Countries (“Marrakesh Decision”), which is part of the WTO [...] agreements adopted following the [...] Uruguay round of trade negotiations, the WTO members [...]committed themselves to establishing [...]a number of mechanisms in order to ensure that the least-developed countries (LDCs) and net food-importing developing countries (NFIDCs) would be able to continue to afford normal levels of commercial imports of basic foodstuffs, despite the impact on prices which could result from the reform programme in agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管 2011 年 12 月在日内瓦举行的世界贸易组织第八届部长级会议重申以规 则为基础的多边贸易体制的重要性，但在多哈回 合 贸易谈判 中 ， 在农产品市场准 入和补贴等影响非洲的问题上，没有取得任何进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although the Eighth Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organization (WTO), held in Geneva in December 2011, reaffirmed the [...] importance of a rulesbased [...] multilateral trading system, no progress was made in the Doha Round of trade negotiations towards reaching [...]an agreement on issues [...]affecting Africa, including agricultural market access and subsidies. daccess-ods.un.org |
在此背景下， 发展伙伴应采取大胆步骤，成功完成 贸易谈判 ， 包 括涉及发展的谈判，这将减少 扭曲贸易的农产品补贴，使更多非洲农民能够进入市场，减少或逐渐取消国家和 全球层面的贸易壁垒。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, development partners should take bold [...] steps to successfully [...] conclude trade negotiations with development dimensions, which would reduce trade-distorting [...]subsidies for agriculture [...]products, increase African farmers’ access to markets and reduce or phase out barriers to trade at the national and global levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 南共体经济伙伴协定服务业和投资工作组(5月10日至14 日，约 翰内斯堡 [...] )；(b) 东南非共市服务贸易委员会第二次会议(5月19日至21 日，哈拉 雷 )；(c) 与博茨瓦纳贸易和工业部合作举办的服务贸易培训讲习班(5月31日至 6月4 日，哈博罗内)；(d) [...] 南共体行业技术专家服务贸易区域讲习班(6月7日至 9 日，约翰内斯堡)；(e) 南共体贸易谈判论坛 ――服务业第十五次会议(6月10 日，约翰内斯堡)；(f) [...] 南共体《经济伙伴协定》服务业和投资问题技术工作组(8 月30日至9月3 日，哈博罗内)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such support was provided, inter alia, to (a) SADC Economic Partnership Agreement Working Group on Services and Investment (Johannesburg, 10–14 May); (b) COMESA Second Meeting of the Committee on Trade in Services (Harare, 19–21 May); (c) Training Workshop on Trade in Services in collaboration with Botswana Ministry of Trade and Industry [...] (Gaborone, 31 May – 4 June); (d) SADC Trade in Services Regional Workshop for Sectoral Technical Experts (Johannesburg, 7–9 June); (e) Fifteenth [...] Meeting of the SADC Trade Negotiating Forum – Services [...](Johannesburg, 10 June); [...](f) SADC Economic Partnership Agreement Technical Working Group on Services and Investment (Gaborone, 30 August–3 September). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，该代表团还要 求秘书处在贸易谈判领域 ，包括起草协定范本和诸如“一个村庄一个 产品”之类的项目，以及在中小企业发展领域对相关各国提供援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, the delegation requested [...] that the secretariat assist [...] countries in the area of trade negotiations, including in [...]drafting model agreements, as well [...]as in “one village one product” projects, and in SME development. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管在 2009 年 11 月 30 日至 12 月 2 [...] 日于日内瓦举行的第七次世界贸易组 [...] 织(世贸组织)部长级会议上，部长们重申了贸易对发展中国家的经济复苏和减 贫的重要性，但多哈回合世贸组织 贸易谈判 在 达 成一项关于影响非洲的问题的 协议方面进展甚微，这些问题包括农产品市场准入和更大幅度减少扭曲贸易的 [...]农业补助。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the fact that, at the seventh Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organization (WTO), held in Geneva from 30 November to 2 December 2009, Ministers reiterated the importance of trade for economic recovery and poverty alleviation in developing countries, very [...] little progress was made in the Doha [...] round of WTO trade negotiations towards reaching [...]an agreement on issues affecting Africa, [...]including agricultural market access and a greater reduction in tradedistorting agricultural subsidies. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们还将加紧努力，向提出要求的最不发达国家提供技术援助，包括通过 [...] 有效实施《向最不发达国家提供与贸易有关的技术援助的扩大综合框架》和提供 支持以使这些国家有效参加国际 贸易谈判 的 途径，使它们能够更有效地参加多边 贸易体制。 daccess-ods.un.org | We will also reinforce efforts to provide technical assistance to least developed countries that request it in order to enable them to participate more effectively in the multilateral trading system, including through the [...] effective operation of the Enhanced [...] Integrated Framework for Trade-related Technical Assistance [...]to Least Developed Countries and [...]by providing support to allow them to participate effectively in international trade negotiations. daccess-ods.un.org |
鲁格瓦比扎女士介绍了这一主题，指出国际贸易与增长和发展之间有着内在 [...] 的联系，因此面对当前的金融危机必须保持开放的国际贸易，并强调迫切需要完 成多边贸易谈判多哈 回合，并取得平衡的结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ms. Rugwabiza, introducing the subject, noted the importance of keeping international trade open in the face of the current financial crisis since it was intrinsically related to growth and [...] development, and stressed the urgency of completing the Doha round of [...] multilateral trade negotiations with a balanced [...]outcome. daccess-ods.un.org |
深切关注世界贸易组织的贸易谈判没 有 取得进展，重申多哈发展回合在农 业、非农业产品的市场准入、贸易便利化、发展和服务业等关键领域需要取得成 [...] 功结果 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing deep concern over the lack of [...] progress in the trade negotiations of the World Trade [...]Organization, and reaffirming the need for [...]a successful outcome of the Doha Development Round in key areas such as agriculture, market access for non-agricultural products, trade facilitation, development and services daccess-ods.un.org |
必须采取措施减少波动并提高私人资 [...] 本流动(外国直接投资和侨汇)在发展方面的效果，完成非常有利于穷国的多哈回 合贸易谈判，扩 大债务减免并建立一个公正透明的债务解决程序，制订有利于促 [...] 进发展的全球金融法规，并进一步加强发展中国家在国际金融体系中的发言权和 参与。 daccess-ods.un.org | Measures need to be taken to reduce volatility and increase the development impact of private [...] flows (FDI and remittances), complete a [...] strong pro-poor Doha trade round, broaden debt [...]relief, establish a fair and transparent [...]debt workout procedure, develop pro-development global financial regulations and further enhance the voice and participation of developing countries in the international financial architecture. daccess-ods.un.org |
非经委为加强非洲国家政府制定和 执行健全的贸易政策和更有效地参加双边、 区域和多边层面贸易谈判的人 力资源和体 制能力，于2003年设立了非洲贸易政策中 心。 regionalcommissions.org | The African Trade Policy Centre was set up by ECA in 2003 to strengthen the human and institutional capacities of African Governments [...] to formulate and [...] implement sound trade policies and participate more effectively in trade negotiations at the bilateral, [...]regional and multilateral levels. regionalcommissions.org |
委员会要求早日完成多哈回合的多边 贸易谈判 ， 并 说此种成果 将包括大幅减少对贸易产生扭曲作用的农业补贴、以及适宜地解决各发展 [...] 中国家的关切问题，其中包括订立确切的、有效的和易于执行的特殊和有 区别的待遇。 daccess-ods.un.org | A successful conclusion would include a [...] sharp reduction in trade-distorting agricultural [...]subsidies and would duly address [...]the concerns of developing countries, including provisions for special and differential treatment that were precise, effective and operational. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 编写培训教材，促进贸发会议的培训活动和能力建设(如第 166 段向贸易谈判者提 供的课 程和支持)，在国际会议上(如在拉加经委会)介绍情况，接触更多的决策者并制订知识工 具。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Prepare training material and contribute to training [...] activities and [...] capacity-building of UNCTAD (such as paragraph 166 courses and support provided to trade negotiators), deliver presentations [...]at international [...]conferences to reach a wider group of policymakers (e.g. at ECLAC) and prepare a knowledge tool. daccess-ods.un.org |
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