| 单词 | 贫雇农 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 贫雇农 —poor peasants (in Marxism)See also:贫—garrulous • inadequate • deficient 贫农—poor peasant 雇 v—employ v • rent v 雇 v —hire v
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受贫困影响最严重的是农业部门的雇 工 和 领取养老金、退休金或抚恤金的人(绝 对贫困率高达 40%以上)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The most affected by poverty are the employees in agriculture and the pensioners [...] with an absolute poverty rate of over 40%. daccess-ods.un.org |
它很受鼓舞的是，智利愿意保障所有儿童，尤其是弱势群体儿童，例如难民 儿童、农村地区家庭的儿童或贫困线 以下家庭的儿童接受教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was encouraged by Chile’s readiness to guarantee access to education for all children, especially those from [...] marginalized communities, such as refugee children and children [...] whose families live in rural areas or below the poverty line. daccess-ods.un.org |
农业部门雇工贫困率 居高不下的原因在于这个行业的发展演变。 daccess-ods.un.org | The high level of poverty of the employees in the agricultural sector is determined [...] by the evolution in this sector experiences. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些群体致贫的风险比非农业部门雇 员 (1 9%)高出 2 倍。 daccess-ods.un.org | These categories have [...] a risk to live in poverty which is 2 times higher than for the employees in the non-agricultural sector (19%). daccess-ods.un.org |
在收入方面，农村地区贫困率居高不下，那些依靠农业收入生活的家庭(农民 或 农 业 雇 工 )必 然会承 受 贫 困 的风 险，这一点也不足为怪。 daccess-ods.un.org | As regards the income, following [...] the high rates of poverty in the rural areas, it is not at all surprising that the households that are dependant upon income from agriculture (farmers or employees) are exposed to the poverty risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
系统地解决 性别歧视、对来自农村地区和贫民区 贫 困 者 的歧视、排斥和腐败问题，是为儿童 创建更美好未来的首要条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Gender discrimination, discrimination of [...] the poor from the rural areas and slums, exclusion and [...]corruption must be systematically [...]tackled as a paramount condition for achieving a brighter future for children. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一项目旨在促进中亚和南亚偏远山区可持续的社区文化和生态旅游，重点是缓 解贫 困，减少从农村到 城市的移居人口并保护文化和自然遗产。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This project promotes sustainable community-based cultural and ecotourism in isolated [...] mountain areas of Central and South [...] Asia, with a focus on poverty alleviation, reduction [...]of ruralurban migration and the preservation [...]of the cultural and natural heritage. unesdoc.unesco.org |
从社会经济群体的角度对数据进行分析表明，在穷人之列的 3 [...] 大主要群 体：农民和农业部门雇工占此结构的三分之一以上，领取退休金、养老金或抚恤 金的人占贫困人口总数的三分之一， 非 农 业 部门 的 雇 员 占 贫 困 人 口总数的 22%。 daccess-ods.un.org | The analysis of the data from the perspective of the social-economic groups shows 3 dominant groups in the ambit of the poor: farmers and employees in the agricultural sector have over 1/3 of [...] this structure, pensioners — another 1/3 of [...] the total of the poor and employees outside of the agricultural sector — 22%. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前活动旨在促进行业竞争力，包括具有很大制造工作岗位和附加值潜力的 行业，如农食品业的竞争力，农食品 业 雇用 40%工业劳动人口。 daccess-ods.un.org | Current activities aim to promote the competitiveness of businesses, including those operating in sectors with considerable [...] potential to create jobs and added [...] value, such as the agri-food industry, which employs 40 per [...]cent of the industrial workforce. daccess-ods.un.org |
除正在议程项目 3 下审议的共同文件之外，经社会还收到了宏观经济 [...] 政策、减贫及包容性发展委员会第二届会议报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/4)和可持 续农业促进减贫中心 理事会第八届会议报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/5)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the common documents being considered under agenda item 3, the Commission had before it the report of the Committee on Macroeconomic Policy, Poverty Reduction and Inclusive Development on its second session (E/ESCAP/68/4) and the report of the Governing [...] Council of the Centre for [...] the Alleviation of Poverty through Sustainable Agriculture on its eighth session [...](E/ESCAP/68/5). daccess-ods.un.org |
三分之一的项目是由非政府组织实施 [...] 的，其中 15 个项目与家庭暴力有关(2003 至 2005 年由基金资助)：为妇女和儿童 家庭暴力受害者开办收容所、SOS [...] 电话，对与暴力受害者和犯罪者工作的专家进 行培训，实施赋予贫困农村妇 女经济权力方案，赋予妇女暴力受害者的附加资 格。 daccess-ods.un.org | One third of the projects were implemented by non-governmental organizations, 15 of which related to domestic violence (funded by the Fund from 2003 to 2005): opening shelter houses for women and children who are victims of violence, SOS telephones, training of experts for working with victims of violence [...] and offenders, programmes of economic [...] empowerment of impoverished rural women, additional [...]qualifications for women who are victims of violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
挪威承认该国确实努力改善移徙工人的处境，建议(e) 在法律中纳 入组织权、集体谈判权和罢工权；将劳工法的适用范围扩大到所有群体，包括家 政雇 员和农场工 人；通过宣传运动使本法广为人知。 daccess-ods.un.org | Norway recognized the State’s efforts to improve the situation of migrant workers and recommended (e) including the right to organize, bargain collectively and strike in the law; extending the labour law to cover all groups, including domestic employees and farm labourers; and making this law known to the public through awareness campaigns. daccess-ods.un.org |
摩尔多瓦全国雇主联盟最重要的成员是一些部 门 雇 主 组织，它们大多属于 农业和食品业(全国农业和食品业雇主 联 盟，成立于 2003 年)和建筑业。 daccess-ods.un.org | The most important members of the [...] NCEM are the sector employers’ organisations, most of them in agriculture and food industry (NFEAFI, founded [...]in 2003) and in constructions. daccess-ods.un.org |
除粮农组织外，农业中关于童工的国际伙伴关系合作目前的其他成员是：国际劳工组织（ILO）、 [...] 国际农业发展基金会、国际农业研究磋商组织的国际粮食政策研究所、农业生产者国际联盟（代 表农民/雇主和 其组织）、国际粮食、农业、饭店、餐馆、饮食服务、烟草和同盟工人协会联盟 [...]（代表工人和其组织）。 fao.org | In addition to FAO, other current members of the International Partnership for Cooperation on Child Labour in Agriculture are the International Labour Organization (ILO), International Fund for Agricultural Development, International Food Policy Research Institute of the [...] Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research, International [...] Federation of Agricultural Producers (representing farmers/employers and their organizations), [...]and International [...]Union of Food, Agricultural, Hotel, Restaurant, Catering, Tobacco and Allied Workers’ Associations (representing workers and their organizations). fao.org |
(c) 强调各成员国和阿拉伯卫生部长理事会继续努力改善保健标准的重要 [...] 性，办法是发展和提高医疗单位档次，实行家庭保健制度，特别是 在 农 村 、 边缘 化和贫穷地 区，改善提供给妇女、儿童和老龄人的保健服务，并集中力量建设卫 [...]生队的技术能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) To underline the importance of continued efforts by member States and the Council of Arab Ministers of Health to improve health care standards by developing and upgrading health care units and [...] applying a family health regime, [...] particularly in rural, marginalized and deprived areas, [...]improving the health services provided [...]to women, children and ageing persons, and focusing on building the technical capacities of health teams. daccess-ods.un.org |
他说，公共和私营部门为 提高小农生产力所做的投资对农业增 长和 减 贫 工 作有着巨大影响。 fao.org | He said that investments originating from the public [...] and private sectors to raise productivity [...] of smallholder agriculture has a large impact on growth and poverty reduction. fao.org |
偏远和 贫穷农村地 区的服务特别不足，妇女和一些弱势群体中的使用普遍较少。 daccess-ods.un.org | Remote and poor rural areas are particularly [...] underserved and usage is less prevalent among women and certain disadvantaged communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过为年轻人提供就业机会，该项目起到明显的缓 解 贫 困 和 减少 从 农 村到 城市的移居人口的作用，并将急需的资源输送到农村山区的基层社区，这些地区总的来说是 [...] 最贫穷和最偏远的地区。 unesdoc.unesco.org | By providing employment for young people, the project makes [...] measurable impacts on poverty alleviation and the [...]reduction of ruralurban migration, as [...]well as channelling much needed resources to grass-roots communities in mountainous rural areas, which are among the poorest and most isolated in the region as a whole. unesdoc.unesco.org |
但是，缺乏机制能力和未将该领域包括在国家和区域发展 政策中继续限制着小型渔业对经济增长、减 缓 贫 困 和 农 村 发展的潜在贡献。 fao.org | However, a lack of institutional capacity and a failure to include the sector into national and regional development policies continue to [...] hamper the potential contributions of small-scale fisheries to [...] economic growth, poverty alleviation and rural development. fao.org |
另外 15 个流域管理项目和 [...] 39 个运河清理和恢复项目预计共将雇用 来自 贫民区 的 44 000 名工人，已准备就绪并等待联合国立法机构批准后于今年 [...]5 月 启动。 daccess-ods.un.org | An additional 15 watershed management and 39 canal clearing and [...] rehabilitation projects employing [...] 44,000 workers from the slum areas have been prepared [...]and are set to launch in May, pending [...]approval by United Nations legislative bodies. daccess-ods.un.org |
更有甚者，知识产权增加了基本的医疗 和 农 业 投入 成本，对贫困人口和农民造 成的影响尤其严重。 iprcommission.org | Moreover, they increase the costs of [...] essential medicines and agricultural inputs, affecting poor people and farmers [...]particularly badly. iprcommission.org |
政府提到了，若干非政府组织的报告称，2003至2008 年期间，大部分受雇 从事各类农业耕 作和建筑企业的无证件海地工人，由于担心遭解雇或遭驱逐，不 [...] 敢要求他们的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State referred to reports from a number of non-governmental organizations indicating that, between 2003 and [...] 2008, most of the undocumented Haitian [...] workers employed in various farming and construction [...]ventures did not assert their rights [...]for fear of being dismissed or deported. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 对农业和家务的雇用办法实行监督，确保移徙工人与巴拉圭国民享有 同样的工作条件 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Monitor [...] employment practices in agriculture and in domestic service [...]to ensure that migrant workers enjoy the same working [...]conditions as Paraguayan nationals do daccess-ods.un.org |
过去，政府关注的往往是 向城市消费者提供负担得起的食物，这是可以理解 [...] 的，也是合法的，但得到补贴的低价进口粮食将本地 生产商逐出市场，从而加剧了农村贫 困 率 ，而对于长 期饥饿问题却只提供了一个头痛医头、脚痛医脚的解 [...]决办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Too often in the past, Governments had been concerned with providing affordable food to urban consumers, which was understandable and legitimate, but cheap, subsidized food imports crowded out [...] local producers from the market, [...] thereby increasing rural poverty while only providing [...]a stop-gap solution to the problem of chronic hunger. daccess-ods.un.org |
矿业公司不提供就业，往 往到贫穷市区雇用工人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mining companies do not even provide jobs, since they tend to seek workers in poor urban neighbourhoods. daccess-ods.un.org |
在几乎所有的最不发达国家中，农业都具有举足轻重的地位，既可以促进粮 食安全，也是大部分人的主要经济活动，而 且 农 业 与消 除 贫 穷 、解决温饱、促进 农村发 展、性别平等、妇女赋权、促进出口、实现商品和生产多样化及提高农业 [...] 加工能力有直接关系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Agriculture plays a crucial role in almost all least developed countries, both in promoting food security and as the major economic activity for much of the [...] population, with direct [...] linkages to the eradication of poverty and hunger, rural development and gender equality [...]and empowerment [...]of women, as well as exports, commodity and production diversification and agro-processing capacity. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界银行制订一个由经济财政部主管的社会保护方案，称为“生产性社会网 项目”，由三方面内容构成：(a) 劳动密集型公共工程(创造 24 000 个直接临时 就业，所发的近 534 亿几内亚法郎工资惠及近 15 万人)和面向城市地区青年的生 计培训(5 000 [...] 人受训)方案，以建造、修复和维护基本城市设施(近 50 万人因生 [...] 活环境改善而间接受益)并创造短期就业；(b) 拨款试点以改进粮食无保障的贫 穷农村地 区的人力资本；(c) 制度支持，能力建设和项目管理，包括支持编订社 [...]会保护战略主要内容项目的业务单位。 daccess-ods.un.org | The World Bank is preparing a social welfare programme (the “productive social safety nets” project), under the aegis of the Ministry of Economy and Finance, which has three components: (a) a labour-intensive public works programme (direct creation of 24,000 temporary jobs benefiting nearly 150,000 people through the transfer of around GF 53.4 billion in wages), life skills training (5,000 beneficiaries), targeting young people in urban areas, with a view to the construction, rehabilitation and maintenance of essential urban infrastructure (with some 500,000 indirect beneficiaries of an improvement in living conditions) and short-term job creation; (b) [...] pilot monetary transfers for improving human [...] capital in poor rural areas affected by [...]food insecurity; (c) institutional backstopping, [...]capacity-building and project management, including support for the project’s operational units in the development of key elements of a social welfare policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
6 月 13 日调查涉嫌橡胶盗窃案的利比里亚国家警察小组在大巴萨州布坎南 [...] 的利比里亚农业公司种植园受到了攻击， 该 农 业 公 司 雇 员 与 许多人是前战斗人员 的非法乞丐在大巴萨州布坎南时常发生冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 13 June, a Liberia National Police team investigating an alleged [...] rubber theft reportedly came under fire [...] at the Liberia Agriculture Company plantation [...]in Buchanan, Grand Bassa County, which [...]has experienced periodic clashes between the company’s employees and illegal tappers, many of whom are former combatants. daccess-ods.un.org |
这 12 个员额包括行政领导和管理项下的一个 P-2 协理经济事务干事员额；次级 方案 1(与全球经济的联系、区域一体化及合作)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 2(生 产和创新)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 3(宏观经济政策和增长)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 5(社会发展与平等)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 12(墨西哥和 中美洲的次区域活动)下的一个 P-2 员额；次级方案 13(加勒比次区域活动)下的 1 个当地雇员员额；方案支助项下的一个 P-4 临时员额、一个 P-2 员额和 3 个当 地雇员员额。 daccess-ods.un.org | These 12 posts comprise one P-2 post of Associate Economic Affairs Officer under executive direction and management; one P-2 post under subprogramme 1, Linkages with the global economy, regional integration and cooperation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 2, Production and innovation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 3, Macroeconomic policies and growth; one P-2 post under subprogramme 5, Social development and equality; one P-2 post under subprogramme 12, Subregional activities in Mexico and Central America; one Local level post under subprogramme 13, Subregional activities in the Caribbean; and one P-4 temporary post, one P-2 post and three Local level posts under programme support. daccess-ods.un.org |
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