| 单词 | 贫民 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 贫民 —poor peopleExamples:贫民窟 n—slum n 贫民区—ghetto • slum area 贫民窟—slum housing See also:贫—garrulous • inadequate • deficient
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主席团评论了结合贫民区和 非正式住区的水问题考虑住房问题的重 要性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Bureau commented on the importance of considering housing issues in connection with [...] water issues in slums and informal settlements. unesdoc.unesco.org |
最不发达国家的 [...] 城市人口中，有很多人居住在往往缺乏基本环卫条件 的 贫民 窟。 daccess-ods.un.org | Much of the urban population in least developed [...] countries live in slums that often [...]lack basic sanitation. daccess-ods.un.org |
挂图中的数据包括农村地区的农村人口规模和增长速度、农业人口规模、 [...] 农业区和农田、森林面积、灌溉面积、获得改善供水和卫生的情况、农业中经济 [...] 活跃人口和化肥的使用；以及城市地区的城市人口规模和增长率、人类住区占据 的土地面积、生活在贫民窟中 的城市人口、获得改善供水和卫生的情况、二氧化 [...] 碳的排放量、空气中颗粒物的密度、产业和服务业中的就业、国内生产总值、使 [...]用中的机动车辆和能源消耗。 daccess-ods.un.org | The data contained in the wallcharts include, for the rural areas, size and rate of growth of the rural population, size of the agricultural population, agricultural area and cropland, forest area, irrigated areas, access to improved water and sanitation, economically active population in agriculture and fertilizer use; and for the urban areas, size and rate of growth of the urban population, land area [...] occupied by human settlements, urban [...] population living in slums, access to improved [...]water and sanitation, carbon dioxide [...]emissions, concentrations of particulate matter in the air, employment in industry and services, gross domestic product, motor vehicles in use and consumption of energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
实现这些 目标的主要方法包括(a) 制定和实施国家城市规划战略，重视改 善 贫民 窟 居民获 得足够的住房以及基本城市服务和基础设施，包括水、卫生设施、交通、能源、 医疗和教育；(b) 促进获取负担得起的土地以及安居；(c) 创造可持续城市生计 所必需的条件；(d) 促进可持续城市发展和所有利益攸关方的参与，尤其 是 贫民 窟居民。 daccess-ods.un.org | The principal means for achieving these targets would be: (a) the formulation and implementation of national urban development [...] strategies that prioritize improved access to adequate housing and basic services and [...] infrastructure for slum-dwellers, including improved water and sanitation, transport, energy, health and education; (b) promotion of access to affordable land with secure tenure; (c) creation of the conditions necessary for sustainable urban livelihoods; and (d) promotion of sustainable urban development and the participation of all stakeholders, in particular slum-dwellers. daccess-ods.un.org |
(f) 阿拉伯住房和建筑部长理事会与各成员国合作，努力通过提供廉价社会 住房和建设新城镇，落实特别是关于改 善 贫民 窟 居 民生活和根 除 贫民 区 的 千年发 展目标 7 具体目标 d。 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) The efforts exerted by the Council of Arab Ministers of Housing and Construction, in cooperation with member States, to implement Millennium Development Goal 7, target d., particularly with respect to improving the lives of slum dwellers and eradicating slum areas by providing low-cost social housing and building new towns. daccess-ods.un.org |
该网络已拥有 42 个区域和国际伙伴，其中包括世界银行、粮农组织、瑞典国际开发合作署、德 国技术合作公司和其他多边和双边组织，以及国际民间社会、专业协会和研究培 训机构的成员，如国际测量师联合会、国际土地联盟、住房权利和逐客中心、经 [...] 济、社会和文化权利中心(Hakijamii)、怀柔委员会和沙 克 / 贫民 窟 居 民国际。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Network already has 42 regional and international partners that include multilateral and bilateral organizations such the World Bank, FAO, the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, the German Agency for Technical Cooperation and others, and members of international civil society, professional associations and research and training institutions such as the International Federation of Surveyors, the International Land [...] Coalition, the Centre of Housing Rights and Evictions, Hakijamii, the Huairou Commission [...] and Shack/Slum Dwellers International. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据“在贝鲁特及其郊区动员青年和发展”项目，该基金会与不同的伙伴一 道，在贝鲁特两个城市贫民窟修 复有形基础设施，同时寻求一些环境问题的解决 [...] 方案，如非法屠宰和下水道堵塞产生的废弃物问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under “Youth mobilization and development in Beirut and its suburbs”, the Foundation worked with different partners on the [...] rehabilitation of the physical [...] infrastructure in two urban slums in Beirut, in [...]conjunction with finding a solution for a number [...]of environmental problems such as wastes coming out of the illegal butcheries and clogged sewers. daccess-ods.un.org |
系统地解决 性别歧视、对来自农村地区和贫民区 贫 困 者 的歧视、排斥和腐败问题，是为儿童 创建更美好未来的首要条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Gender discrimination, discrimination [...] of the poor from the rural areas and slums, exclusion [...]and corruption must be systematically [...]tackled as a paramount condition for achieving a brighter future for children. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们说，通过在加尔各答贫民窟挨 家挨户地走访，他们已经成功使其所在社区的脊髓灰质炎免疫接种率翻番 [...] —— 现在的脊髓灰质炎免疫接种率已达到80%。 unicef.org | Going from door [...] to door in the slums of Kolkata, they [...]say, they’ve managed to double the immunization rate for polio in [...]their neighbourhood – which now stands at 80 per cent. unicef.org |
事实上，具有讽刺意味的是，住房问题竟是 界定本次危机的关键要素之一：对于人口持续增长的 [...] 发展中国家而言，必须通过建设体面的可负担住房来 减少贫民窟居民的人数，而对于一些发达国家来说却 [...]恰恰相反：兴建住房过剩是引发危机的决定性因素之 一。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indeed, it was ironic that the issue of housing should be one of the key elements defining the crisis: for developing nations with growing [...] populations, there was a need to reduce the [...] numbers of slum-dwellers by building [...]decent and affordable housing units, but [...]for some developed nations, the opposite was true: the excess building of residential units had been one of the determining factors creating the crisis. daccess-ods.un.org |
妇女的土地连接非洲倡议是 2004 年启动的土地和住房运动，自 2005 年以来，它还同更多的组织开展了合作：基 层姐妹基金会、加纳城市贫民联合 会、Ntankah 村妇女共同倡议小组、南非获取 土地权利小组、马赛族妇女发展组织、Kamyokya 基督教关怀社区、妇女促进孤 儿教育和福利协会、行动协会、贫民 窟 妇女发展倡议、妇女行动和农村环境觉醒 组织、孤儿寡母正义项目、非洲妇女可持续发展网络以及津巴布韦妇女和土地组 织。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Women’s Land Link Africa initiative, a programme of the Land and Housing Campaign that was started in 2004, has also worked with an increased number of [...] organizations since 2005: [...] Grassroots Sisterhood Foundation, Ghana Federation for the Urban Poor, Ntankah Village Women Common Initiative Group, Land Access Group of South Africa, Maasai Women Development Organization, Kamyokya Christian Caring Community, Association des Femmes pour l’Education et le Bien-être des Enfants Orphelins, ITERAMBERE, Slum Women Initiative [...]for Development, Action [...]for Women and Awakening in Rural Environment, Justice for Widows and Orphans Project, Women’s Network for Sustainable Development in Africa, and Women and Land in Zimbabwe. daccess-ods.un.org |
青年活动家们手持扬声器和测绘设备，挨家挨户地走访，试图改善加尔各 答 贫民 窟 的 现状。 unicef.org | Young activists armed with loudspeakers and mapping devices go from door to door, looking [...] to transform the slums of Kolkata. unicef.org |
改造内罗 毕 Kibera 贫民窟的一个项目就是各国政府与人居署 和其他发展伙伴可以为建造舒适、低成本的高层住 [...] 房建筑而开展合作的一个范例。 daccess-ods.un.org | A project to upgrade [...] Nairobi’s Kibera slum was an example [...]of what could be accomplished by Governments working with UN-Habitat [...]and other development partners to construct decent, low-cost high-rise housing units. daccess-ods.un.org |
18 为了帮助采用这种全面发展方式，论坛呼吁亚太经社会同其他伙伴一 道发挥区域知识平台的作用，收集、分析和传播相关的知识和良好做 法、促进就城市问题进行更多研究、联系部长级对话或会议召开更多 的多方利益攸关者和多部门城市论坛、就诸如城市治理、城市土地管 理、城市金融、城市交通运输、改造 贫民 窟 和 社会基础结构等具体城 市问题组织专题政策对话，并为地方政府和其他利益攸关方提供更多 的培训和能力建设机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Outcomes of the Forum included a call for a more inclusive, sustainable and resilient urban development path to be shaped through increased cooperation between different government levels, departments and agencies and in partnership with other key urban stakeholders.18 To assist in implementing this holistic approach, the Forum called on ESCAP, jointly with partners, to function as a regional knowledge platform to collect, analyse and disseminate relevant knowledge and good practices, to promote more research on urban issues, to convene multi-stakeholder and multisectoral urban forums linked to ministerial dialogues or conferences, to organize thematic policy dialogue on specific urban issues, such as urban governance, urban land management, urban finance, urban transport, slum upgrading, and social fabric, and to provide increased training and capacity development opportunities for national governments and other stakeholders. daccess-ods.un.org |
他希望自己的电影能够引起人们对教育重要性的关 注，为贫民区儿童上学带来更多机会，提出更多设想。 wipo.int | He hopes that this movie will highlight the importance of education and give more opportunities and [...] inspiration for slum children to attend school. wipo.int |
来自 45 个国家的 900 多人出席了论 坛，其中包括部长、市长、国家和地方政府高级官员、学术界人士、 民间社会组织、私营部门代表和记者，在论坛上进行小组全体讨论、 讨论了 30 多个议题，并按照次区域举行分组会议和举办各种会边活 [...] 动，包括由亚太经社会同泰国政府和亚洲住房联盟共同组织的关于无 贫民窟城市的部长级对话。 daccess-ods.un.org | Over 900 participants including ministers, mayors, senior national and local government officials, academics, civil society organizations, private sector representatives and journalists from 45 countries participated in Forum, which comprised plenary panel discussions, and more than 30 issue and subregion based break-out sessions and side events, including [...] the Ministerial Dialogue [...] on Cities Without Slums, which ESCAP co-organized [...]with the Government of Thailand and the Asian Coalition for Housing Rights (ACHR). daccess-ods.un.org |
世界第三大人口城市——一座移民城市，从富裕的实业家、赤贫的乞丐、光鲜的影星、酒吧舞娘、工人、教师、公务员到不幸的妓女、黑手党、建筑工人、贪污的官员和正直的激进分子，所有这些人都共同居住在孟买这个摩天大楼 和 贫民 窟 交错的大熔炉里。 shanghaibiennale.org | The third most populated city in the world—a city of migrants that range from wealthy industrialists, penurious beggars, flashy film stars, bar dancers, workers, teachers, clerks to hapless prostitutes, mafia dons, builders, corrupt [...] politicians and upright activists all co-existing in soaring skyscrapers [...] and sprawling slums in the cauldron [...]that is Bombay. shanghaibiennale.org |
本报告还鼓励各国政府和其他公共和私营实体为增加联合国生境和人类住 [...] 区基金会的资本总额提供捐款，以便为改造和防止形 成 贫民 窟 ，包括供水和卫生 进行更多投资。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report also encourages Governments and other public and private entities to contribute to the further capitalization of the United Nations Habitat [...] and Human Settlements Foundation for enhanced [...] investment in slum upgrading and [...]prevention, including water supply and sanitation. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际大学志愿人员与地方非政府组织和地方志愿者一道帮助菲律宾马尼拉 的贫穷社区居民自力更生，并通过为城 市 贫民 提 供 广泛服务改善其生活。 daccess-ods.un.org | International university volunteers worked with local NGOs and local volunteers to help poor communities in Manila, [...] the Philippines to become self-reliant and improve their lives by providing a wide [...] range of services to the urban poor. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们还承诺促进实施可持续发展政策，支持包容性住房和社会服务，为包括儿童、 青年、妇女、老年人、残疾人在内的所有人创造安全健康的生活环境，提供负担 得起、可持续的运输与能源，推广、保护和恢复安全绿色城市空间，提供安全清 [...] 洁的饮用水和环卫设施，保持健康的空气质量，创造体面就业，改进城市规划和 贫民窟改造工作。 sistemaambiente.net | We also commit to promote sustainable development policies that support inclusive housing and social services; a safe and healthy living environment for all, particularly children, youth, women and the elderly and disabled; affordable and sustainable transport and energy; the promotion, protection and restoration of safe and green urban spaces; safe and clean drinking [...] water and sanitation; healthy air quality; the generation of decent jobs; and improved [...] urban planning and slum upgrading. sistemaambiente.net |
东耶路撒冷的巴勒斯坦人口正 在增长，但是却被禁止修建住所，被迫居住 在 贫民区 环境中，并且被剥夺最基本的人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Palestinian population of East Jerusalem is [...] growing, but they are forbidden to build and are forced [...] to live in slum conditions, deprived of their most basic human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
在发展中国家，缺乏基本便利的非正规住区 ( “贫 民窟” )已成为外来人员的固定状态和生活方式，有害健康并形成安全隐患，容 易遭受自然灾害和其他环境风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Informal [...] settlements (“slums”) with no basic amenities are becoming a permanent fixture and a way of life for migrants in some developing [...]countries, leading [...]to health and security risks, exposure to natural disasters and other environmental risks. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国评估防止贫民窟化 法的实施对不同族裔群体的文化习俗的 影响，并确保该法不具有同化效果，以免受该法影响的人丧失其文化身份。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party assess [...] the impact that the [...] implementation of the anti-ghettoization law has on the rights of various [...]ethnic groups to practise their [...]culture, and ensure that it does not have an assimilationist effect that leads to the loss of cultural identities by those affected by this law. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们强调需要在各级解决粮食价格过度波动的根源问题，包括结构性问 [...] 题，并需要处理与农业商品价格高昂和波动过于剧烈相关连的风险，及其对全球 粮食安全和营养以及对小农和城市 贫民 造 成 的后果。 sistemaambiente.net | We stress the need to address the root causes of excessive food price volatility, including its structural causes, at all levels, and the need to manage the risks linked to high and excessively volatile prices in agricultural commodities [...] and their consequences for global food security and nutrition, as well as for [...] smallholder farmers and poor urban dwellers. sistemaambiente.net |
联合国志愿人员组织在哈萨克斯坦、土耳其、乌兹别克斯坦和菲律宾与联 合国各实体、各国政府和民间社会组织协作，通过改 善 贫民 区 中 的边缘群体获得 基本服务的途径并向他们提供可以改善自身生活的技术，帮助他们自力更生。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Kazakhstan, Turkey, Uzbekistan and the Philippines, UNV worked with United [...] Nations entities, [...] governments and civil society organizations to help marginalized groups in very poor neighbourhoods [...]to become self-reliant [...]through improved access to basic services and provision of skills that can help people improve their own lives. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿童基金会将更加关注城市地区的儿童和妇女，努力提高国家研究机构、 市政以及民间社会伙伴方研究解决贫困社区 和 贫民 区 儿 童无力应对气候变化及 其他威胁问题的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNICEF will increase its focus on children and women in urban areas, working to enhance the capacities of national research [...] institutions, [...] municipalities, and civil society partners working on vulnerability to climate change and other threats faced by children in poor communities and slum dwellings. daccess-ods.un.org |
预期成果 10：在加强河流流域、城市系统、干旱及半干旱地区的水资源治理和管理的政策 方面，包括地下水和共有水域，会员国得到了支持——为帮助发展中国家的城市，已着手执 [...] 行国际水文计划-项目七“综合城市（水务）基础设 施 贫民 窟 设 施”和“城市水资源管理最 佳做法”，并出版了《城市水资源综合管理：潮湿的热带地区》一书。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Expected result 10: Member States supported in strengthening policies for water governance and management in river basins, urban systems, arid and semi-arid zones, including groundwater and shared waters – To assist cities in developing countries, the implementation of IHP-VII [...] projects “Integrated urban (water) [...] infrastructure provision for slums” and of “Best [...]practices in urban water management” has [...]started, and the book, Integrated Urban Water Management: Humid Tropics, was published. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这位音乐家的人生旅程将他从芝加哥 的 贫民 窟 带 到西雅图、波士顿和纽约，甚至抵达众多欧洲城市，四处表演并为当时代举足轻重的重要爵士乐手作曲，包括灵魂乐之父查尔斯（Ray Charles）和基尔斯彼（Dizzy Gillespie）。 audemarspiguet.com | The musician’s journey has taken him from inner city Chicago to Seattle, Boston, and New York, and on to various European cities, where he played and composed for the principal jazz heavyweigts of the time, including Ray Charles and Dizzy Gillespie. audemarspiguet.com |
关注对世界各地的成百上千万人来说，人人享有可达到的最高水准的身心健 康的权利的充分实现，包括获得安全、有效、可负担和高质量的药品，特别是基 [...] 本药品、疫苗和其他医疗产品，以及利用卫生保健设施和服务等，仍然是一个遥 远的目标，而且在很多情况下，尤其是 对 贫民 而 言 ，这项目标仍遥不可及 daccess-ods.un.org | Concerned that, for millions of people throughout the world, the full realization of the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, including through access to medicines that are affordable, safe, effective and of good quality, in particular essential medicines, vaccines and other medical products, and to health-care facilities and [...] services, still remains a distant goal and that, in many cases, especially [...] for those living in poverty, this goal remains remote daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会敦促缔约国采取措施检查内罗 毕 贫民 窟 的过度拥挤状况，尽可能减少政界 人士的政治纲领中利用贫民窟状 况的可能性，并做出与该问题规模相当的努力， 以应对贫民窟的族裔紧张情绪。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee urges the State party to take measures [...] to check the [...] overcrowding of the slums of Nairobi and minimize the possibility of the situation in the slums being exploited in the political platforms of politicians, and to invest in efforts commensurate with the scale of the problems in order to address ethnic tensions in the slums. daccess-ods.un.org |
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