| 单词 | 负担得起 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 负担得起 noun —affordable n负担得起 adjective—affordable adj负担得起 verb—afford vSee also:负担 n—burden n • burdens pl • affordability n • strain n • liability n • load n • weight n 负担 v—afford v • bear v 担负 v—bear v • undertake v 担负 n—shoulder n
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亟需向公共服务部门进行大量投资，以提供低费用 和 负担得起 的 卫 生保 健、教育和社会保险服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Serious investment in the public service sector is urgently needed in order to make available affordable and accessible heath care, education, and social security coverage. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，获得 负担得起和可 预测的资金，依然是许多国家在转向低排放、高增长发展途径时遇 到的最严重的制约因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | Access to affordable and predictable finance, therefore, remains the biggest constraint on shifting to a low emissions, high growth development pathway in many countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
日内瓦排 雷中心补充说，乌克兰将采用的销毁方法安全 、 负担得起 、 易 于按照国家排放标 准得到更新，易于维护和操作、利用易于获得的材料建造，而且能够保持较高的 产出率。 daccess-ods.un.org | The GICHD added that the destruction method to be used by Ukraine is safe, affordable, easily upgradable to national emission standards, simple to maintain and operate, built using readily-available materials and capable of sustaining high rates of output. daccess-ods.un.org |
实现这些 目标的主要方法包括(a) [...] 制定和实施国家城市规划战略，重视改善贫民窟居民获 [...] 得足够的住房以及基本城市服务和基础设施，包括水、卫生设施、交通、能源、 医疗和教育；(b) 促进获取负担得起的土 地以及安居；(c) 创造可持续城市生计 [...] 所必需的条件；(d) 促进可持续城市发展和所有利益攸关方的参与，尤其是贫民 窟居民。 daccess-ods.un.org | The principal means for achieving these targets would be: (a) the formulation and implementation of national urban development strategies that prioritize improved access to adequate housing and basic services and infrastructure for slum-dwellers, including improved water and sanitation, [...] transport, energy, health and education; (b) [...] promotion of access to affordable land with [...]secure tenure; (c) creation of the conditions [...]necessary for sustainable urban livelihoods; and (d) promotion of sustainable urban development and the participation of all stakeholders, in particular slum-dwellers. daccess-ods.un.org |
(k) 增强妇女能力，特别是增强贫困妇女的能力，加强她们在经济上的独立 性，确保她们充分参与社会和决策进程，途径包括制订社会和经济政策，保证妇 女能够充分和平等地获得各级优质教育和培训以 及 负担得起 和 适 足的公共和社 会服务，并且能够平等地获得资金，就业和享有拥有和获取土地和其他财产的完 全和平等权利，并采取其他适当措施，处理妇女无家可归人数不断增加和住房愈 益不足的问题，以减少她们遭受暴力的可能性 daccess-ods.un.org | (k) Empowering women, in particular women living in poverty, by strengthening their economic independence and by ensuring their full participation in society and in decision-making processes, through, inter alia, social and economic policies that guarantee them full and equal access to all levels of quality education and training and to affordable and adequate public and social services, as well as equal access to financial resources, employment, and full and equal rights to own and have access to land and other property, and taking further appropriate measures to address the increasing rate of homelessness and inadequate housing for women in order to reduce their vulnerability to violence daccess-ods.un.org |
传统方 法普及率高是因为在使用现代方法时遇到种种制约，这表明仍需要努力改善现代 方法的便利性，让人们更加负担得起 ， 以 确保普及生殖健康。 daccess-ods.un.org | To the extent that the high prevalence of traditional methods is the result of constraints in accessing modern methods, it indicates that efforts to improve the accessibility and affordability of modern methods are still necessary to ensure universal reproductive health. daccess-ods.un.org |
当决定 [...] 只批准正式供应商进入先前由一些小型供应商提供服务的区域时，政府尤其要确 保运营服务网络的实际上是贫困人民 负担得起 的 另 一组备选设施，而且在正式供 应商准备好接手之前，不会让人面临服务供应青黄不接的局面。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular when granting exclusivity to formal providers extending into areas that have previously been served by small-scale providers, States [...] have to ensure that the network actually [...] constitutes an affordable alternative for [...]poor people and that they are not lacking [...]service provision until the formal provider is ready to fill the gap. daccess-ods.un.org |
她身体里缺少钙，但是由于她的母亲并不是总 能 负担得起 她 所需要的钙片，她的健康状况没有得到任何好转。 unicef.org | She suffers from a calcium deficiency but because her mother cannot always afford the calcium tablets she requires, her condition has not improved. unicef.org |
联合国和其它机构 正在与各国政府及其它利害关系方共同努力，确保在各国领土上提供人 们 负担得 起的高 质量的宽带基础设施，最大限度地发挥其对发展的贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations and other agencies are working with governments and other stakeholders to ensure affordable high-quality broadband infrastructure in all territories and maximize its contribution to development. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全堕胎：确保妇女，尤其是最弱势妇女，凭借其人权，在所在社区获得 全方位的生殖保健，包括有效而 负担得起 的 避孕方法、堕胎后护理以及安全堕 胎服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Safe abortion: ensure that women, especially those who are most vulnerable, have access in their communities to the full range of reproductive health care in [...] accordance with their human rights, including [...] effective and affordable methods of contraception, [...]post-abortion care, and safe abortion services. daccess-ods.un.org |
创建并支持方便、负担得起、安 全的电信中心，妇女可在此获得对性别 问题有敏感认识的数字扫盲培训(从基础到较先进的用途)，在地方和国家两级建 立网络，并且获得技能，以便在知识经济中扩大就业前景和发展有竞争力的创业 [...] 精神。 daccess-ods.un.org | Creation of and support [...] for convenient, affordable and safe telecentres where women can obtain gender-sensitive [...]digital literacy [...]training (from basic to more advanced uses), build networks at local and national levels and gain skills for expanding employment prospects and developing competitive entrepreneurships in the knowledge economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
苏 黎世的一项研究（Müller 和 Kucera-Bauer，2001 年）发现，在可以获得负担得 起的幼 儿保育的情况下，母亲的工作时间几乎翻了一番，特别是对于拥有一名 或多名子女的单亲家庭而言，而且由公共资助的幼儿保育可以为个人在年富力 强阶段和退休阶段带来较高的生产力、更多的收入，并且降低对社会援助的依 赖（引自经合组织，2006 年）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Zurich study (Müller and Kucera-Bauer, 2001) found that, when affordable childcare was available, the rate of hours worked by mothers almost doubled, especially for single-headed households with one or more children, and that publicly funded childcare resulted in higher productivity and earnings and less dependence on social assistance during the productive and retirement ages (cited in OECD, 2006). unesdoc.unesco.org |
信息和传播技术以及网络语言学习 [...] 平台的应用可以促进和便利各年龄段学习者提高语言能力，在世界范围提供更为普及和学习 者更负担得起的语言学习资源。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The use of ICT and online platforms for learning languages can accelerate and facilitate the enhancement of language [...] competences of learners of all age groups and give [...] wider and more affordable access to language [...]learning resources worldwide. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在审查信息社会世界首脑会议成果执行进展情况时，与会者强调了下列关键 问题：自 2005 [...] 年以来移动电话的迅速增长，以及诸如移动保健、移动交易、电 子政务、电子商务和发展服务等新服务和应用的出现，为信息社会的发展提供了 [...] 巨大潜力，同时，许多发展中国家缺 乏 负担得起 的 获 取信息和通信技术的手段， 对绝大多数穷人而言，包括信息和通信技术在内的科学和技术带来的发展希望仍 [...]未实现。 daccess-ods.un.org | In reviewing the progress of World Summit on the Information Society implementation, the participants highlighted the following key issues: the rapid growth in mobile telephony since 2005 and the advent of new services and applications, including m-health, mobile transactions, e-government, e-business and developmental services, provide great potential to the development of the information society, [...] while at the same time, many developing [...] countries lack affordable access to information [...]and communications technologies (ICTs), [...]and for the majority of the poor, the promise of science and technology, including ICTs, remains unfulfilled. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界各地与疟疾有关的疾病和死亡，特别是那些涉及妇女和儿童的疾病和死 亡，通过国家和国际两级做出承诺，提供相称的资源和适当的保健服务以及获得 负担得起的预 防和治疗疟疾通用药品，可以大幅度减少，尤其是在该疾病流行的 国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | Malaria related ill health and deaths throughout the world, especially those that relate to women and children, can be substantially eliminated through national and international commitments, commensurate resources, as well as appropriate health services and access to affordable generic drugs for the prevention and treatment of malaria, particularly in countries where the disease is endemic. daccess-ods.un.org |
会上强调了下列几点意见：(a) 采取鼓励措施，吸引企业家向提供基本服务 的行业投资；(b) [...] 创造有利环境，促使中小企业以适当 和 负担得起 的 费 率提供基 本服务；(c) 下放基本服务，以此消除最不发达国家农村居民和城市居民之间出 [...] 现的差别，因为农村居民缺少基础设施和其他设施，也不能获得基本服务；(d) 采 用新技术；(e) [...] 采用良好的商业模式，作为可促进最不发达国家获得基本服务的 一个因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following were among points highlighted during the meeting: (a) the adoption of incentive measures that would attract entrepreneurs to invest in providing essential services; (b) the creation of enabling environments [...] that are conducive to small- and medium-sized enterprises delivering essential services at an [...] appropriate and affordable rate; (c) the [...]decentralization of [...]services as a way to address the disparities that have emerged in least developed countries between the rural and urban dwellers, with the rural dwellers missing out on infrastructure and facilities as well as access to the essential services; (d) adoption of new technologies; and (e) adoption of good business models as a factor that can promote access to essential services in least developed countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于给配方厂家的技术援助，秘书处询问是否有必要在氟氯烃淘汰管理计划第一阶 [...] 段纳入一个无需氟氯烃削减承诺的活动，并且对此项目在确保为该国中小企业提 供 负担得 起，全球升温潜能值低的安全替代品的不确定性表示关切，因为它将依靠外部因素（商 [...] 业、法律和基础设施），而不是依靠项目的成功。 multilateralfund.org | In regard to the technical assistance to systems houses, the Secretariat questioned the need to include in stage I of the HPMP an activity without HCFC reduction commitment, and expressed its concern over the uncertainty [...] associated to this project in ensuring [...] availability of affordable and safe low-GWP [...]alternatives for SMEs in the country, [...]which would depend rather on external factors (commercial, legal and infrastructure) than on the success of the project. multilateralfund.org |
(e) 确保提供照料的人得到社会方案和服务的充分保护和支持，其中包括 获得负担得起的儿童保育 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Ensure that caregivers are adequately protected and supported by social programmes and services, including access to affordable childcare daccess-ods.un.org |
一些发言者提到了在国家一级的以下方面进展：以性别平等为基础的预算编 制、增进法律制度中对性别平等问题的敏感度、提高女性识字率、增加女性民选 [...] 官员人数、采取举措促进妇女就业和小额信贷机会、减少暴力侵害妇女行为和促 进负担得起的医疗保健。 daccess-ods.un.org | Speakers cited progress at the national level in the areas of gender-based budgeting, promoting gender sensitivity in the legal system, improvements in female literacy, increases in the number of female elected officials, initiatives to promote [...] women’s employment and microfinance opportunities, decreasing violence against [...] women and promoting affordable health care. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们认识到需要有一个公平、透明、平等和有效的框架，以分享 关于H5N1 病毒和其他有可能在人类中流行的流感病毒的信息，以及共享利 [...] 益，其中包括及时向需要者，尤其是发展中国家的需要者提供和分 配 负担得 起的诊断和治疗，包括疫苗。 daccess-ods.un.org | We recognize the need for a fair, transparent, equitable and efficient framework for the sharing of H5N1 and other influenza viruses with human pandemic potential, and for the [...] sharing of benefits, including access to and [...] distribution of affordable diagnostics and [...]treatments, including vaccines, to those [...]in need, especially in developing countries, in a timely manner. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们还承诺促进实施可持续发展政策，支持包容性住房和社会服务，为包括儿童、 [...] 青年、妇女、老年人、残疾人在内的所有人创造安全健康的生活环境，提 供 负担 得起、可 持续的运输与能源，推广、保护和恢复安全绿色城市空间，提供安全清 [...] 洁的饮用水和环卫设施，保持健康的空气质量，创造体面就业，改进城市规划和 贫民窟改造工作。 sistemaambiente.net | We also commit to promote sustainable development policies that support inclusive housing and social services; a safe and healthy living environment for all, [...] particularly children, youth, women and the [...] elderly and disabled; affordable and sustainable [...]transport and energy; the promotion, protection [...]and restoration of safe and green urban spaces; safe and clean drinking water and sanitation; healthy air quality; the generation of decent jobs; and improved urban planning and slum upgrading. sistemaambiente.net |
(e) 鼓励在所有各级作出安排并制定奖励措施，调动各商业企业，尤其是制 药业，投资开展研究，探讨以 负担得起 的 价 格治疗发展中国家老年人尤其易患的 [...] 疾病的方法，请世界卫生组织考虑增进公、私部门在保健研究方面的伙伴关系。 monitoringris.org | (e) Encourage, at all levels, arrangements and incentives to mobilize commercial enterprises, especially pharmaceutical enterprises, to invest in [...] research aimed at finding remedies that can [...] be provided at affordable prices for diseases [...]that particularly afflict older persons [...]in developing countries and invite the World Health Organization to consider improving partnerships between the public and private sectors in the area of health research. monitoringris.org |
尽管侧重投资意味着重视调动国内资源，包括对公营部门而言，但它 也提醒人们注意这一点：负担得起、 可靠的外部资金来源缺乏仍然制约着许多发 展中国家特别是最不发达国家的增长和发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | While a focus on investment implies attention to mobilizing domestic resources, [...] including for the public [...] sector, it also serves as a reminder that affordable and reliable [...]sources of external financing [...]remain a constraint on growth and development in many developing countries, particularly the least developed. daccess-ods.un.org |
下列政 策性干预措施很重要，应成为对性别问题有敏感认识的措施：㈠ 平等获得土地、 资源和保有权；㈡ [...] 对相关农业研究和推广进行公共投资；㈢ 建立确保人人获得 负担得起的食物的分配制度；㈣ 扩建和改善农村基础设施；㈤ [...]管理投入和产出 价格，以减少波动性；㈥ 实现金融惠普，为所有农民提供利率可承担的贷款和 [...]保险；㈦ 采取特别干预措施，鼓励和促进对气候变化的适应。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following policy interventions are important and should be made gender-sensitive: (i) equal access to land, resources and tenure; (ii) public investment in relevant agricultural [...] research and extension; (iii) [...] distribution systems ensuring access to affordable food for [...]all; (iv) expansion and improvement [...]of rural infrastructure; (v) management of input and output prices to reduce volatility; (vi) financial inclusion and provision of credit and insurance to all farmers at viable rates; (vii) special interventions to encourage and facilitate adaptation to climate change daccess-ods.un.org |
会议注意到艾滋病毒问题和法律委员会在指明诸如以下一些特别 重要的领域方面所作出的贡献：建立有利的法律环境，从而促进以有 效和可持续的方式应对艾滋病毒及提供 可 负担得起 的 药 品方面的各种 问题，颁布相关法律，以及使主要受影响人口能获得司法服务和保 护，从而免受歧视和避免人权遭受践踏。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Meeting noted the contribution of the Global Commission on HIV and the Law in identifying areas of particular significance, such as an enabling legal environment for effective and sustainable responses to HIV and affordable access to medicines, enactment of laws, and access to justice and protection against discrimination and human rights abuses with regard to key affected populations. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 终生设计标准( 部分由政府出资的非政府组织举措) ，促进并授予新家设 [...] 计许可，这些新家的特点是安全舒适、能 够 负担得起 ， 并 易于根据不断变化的家 庭需要，特别是残疾人和年长家庭成员的需要加以调整。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) The Lifetime Design standard (an initiative of an NGO part funded by the Government), which promotes and licenses designs for [...] new homes that incorporate features that [...] make them safe, affordable, comfortable, [...]and easy to adapt to changing family needs, [...]particularly those of disabled and older family members. daccess-ods.un.org |
(j) 增强妇女能力，特别是增强贫困妇女的能力，途径包括制订社会和经济 政策，保证妇女能够充分和平等地获得各级优质教育和培训以 及 负担得起 和 适 足 的公共和社会服务，并且能够平等地获得资金，享有拥有土地和其他财产的完全 和平等权利，并采取其他适当措施，处理妇女无家可归人数不断增加或住房愈益 不足的问题，以减少她们遭受暴力的可能性 daccess-ods.un.org | ( j ) Empowering women, in particular women living in poverty, through, inter alia, social and economic policies that guarantee them full and equal access to all levels of quality education and training and to affordable and adequate public and social services, as well as equal access to financial resources and full and equal rights to own land and other property, and taking further appropriate measures to address the increasing rate of homelessness or inadequate housing for women in order to reduce their vulnerability to violence daccess-ods.un.org |
关切地注意到法规、政策和措施，包括限制非专利药合法贸易的法规、政策 和措施，可能严重限制在低收入和中等收入国家获 得 负担得起 的 艾滋病毒治疗和 其他药品的机会，并确认，除其他外，可通过国家立法、监管政策和供应链管理 来进行改善；注意到可探索如何减少获得低价产品方面的障碍，以便让更多的人 获得负担得起的预 防艾滋病毒优质产品、诊断法、药品和治疗艾滋病毒（包括机 会性感染和合并感染）的用品 daccess-ods.un.org | Note with concern that regulations, policies and practices, including those that limit legitimate trade in generic medicines, may seriously limit access to affordable HIV treatment and other pharmaceutical products in low- and middle-income countries, and recognize that improvements can be made, inter alia through national legislation, regulatory policy and supply chain management, noting that reductions in barriers to affordable products could be explored in order to expand access to affordable and good quality HIV prevention products, diagnostics, medicine and treatment commodities for HIV, including for opportunistic infections and co-infections daccess-ods.un.org |
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