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单词 负债垒垒
释义

See also:

负债

liability (finance)
be in debt
incur debts

External sources (not reviewed)

联合委员会至少每两年一次向联大和成员组织提交一份附有其资 负债 表 的 基金业 务活动报告,并把联大就该报告采取的任何行动通知各成员组织”。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Board shall present to the General Assembly and to the member
[...]
organizations, at least once every two years, a
[...] report, including a balance sheet, on the [...]
operation of the Fund, and shall inform each
[...]
member organization of any action taken by the General Assembly upon the report”.
unesdoc.unesco.org
各位部长表示关切,世界金融和经济危机仍在威胁一些发展中国家 债务 可 持续性,除其他外,通过影响实体经济以及为减轻危 负 面 影响而增加借 款。在这方面,他们呼吁各国政府推动并促进讨论,包括在联合国和其他适当 论坛内,讨论新的主债务重组和债务解决机制的必要性和可行性,并考虑到 债务可持续性的多个层面,及其在实现包括千年发展目标在内的国际商定发展 目标方面的作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Ministers expressed concern that the world financial and
[...]
economic crisis is still
[...] threatening the debt sustainability in some developing countries, inter alia, through its impact on the real economy and the increase in borrowing undertaken in order to mitigate the negative impacts of the crisis, and in that regard called upon all Governments to promote and contribute to the discussions, including within the United Nations and other appropriate forums, on the need and feasibility of new sovereign debt restructuring [...]
and debt resolution mechanisms
[...]
that take into account the multiple dimensions of debt sustainability and its role on the achievement of the internationally agreed development goals, including the Millennium Development Goals.
daccess-ods.un.org
注意到一些国家主权债务的构成不断变化,日益由公共外债转变为内 债,注意到债高垒会对 宏观经济管理和公共债务可持续性构成其他挑战,呼吁 提高对达到新高的内债的管理能力,维持公共外债的总体可持续性
daccess-ods.un.org
Notes the changing composition of the sovereign debt of some countries, which has shifted
[...]
increasingly from
[...] external public debt to domestic debt, notes that the levels of domestic debt could create [...]
other challenges
[...]
for macroeconomic management and public debt sustainability, and calls for reinforcing the capacity to manage the new levels of domestic debt in order to maintain overall public debt sustainability
daccess-ods.un.org
咨询委员会从审计委员会的报告(A/63/5/Add.11 和
[...]
12)中注意到, 审计委员会已对这两个法庭发表了经修订的审计意见,其中的强调事项 是 2007 年 12 月 31
[...] 日终了的两年期的财务报表,涉及这两个法庭准备金 和基金结余方面的亏绌,原因是在财务报表中已确认在服务终 负债, 包括离职后健康保负债。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Advisory Committee notes from the reports of the Board of Auditors (A/63/5/Add.11 and 12) that, for both Tribunals, the Board issued a modified opinion with an emphasis of matter on the financial statements for the biennium ended 31 December 2007 in relation to the deficits in the reserves and fund balances of the two Tribunals, owing to the
[...]
recognition on the face of the financial
[...] statements of end-of-service liabilities, including after-service [...]
health insurance.
daccess-ods.un.org
在此方面,经社会支持有助于减少贸易垒的多边和区域贸易协定。
daccess-ods.un.org
In that regard, the Commission supported multilateral and regional trade agreements which contributed to
[...] a reduction of trade barriers.
daccess-ods.un.org
一些国家作出了相当大的努力,对最不发 达国家产品实行简单和透明的原产地规则,但其他严重的贸易障碍依然存在,包
[...] 括有悖世界贸易组织规则和义务的非关税 垒 , 还 有就是供应方面的制约因素, [...]
特别是缺乏基础设施和现代技术,以及能源不足。
daccess-ods.un.org
Some countries have or made considerable efforts to implement simple and transparent rules of origin for least developed country products, but other
[...]
serious obstacles to trade remain, including
[...] non-tariff barriers that are inconsistent [...]
with World Trade Organization rules
[...]
and obligations and supply-side constraints, in particular lack of infrastructure and modern technologies and energy deficiency.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,许多代表团认为,由于持续存在限制性原产地规则 和非关税贸易垒,例 如标准和技术措施,加上严格的供应限制和有关贸易的基 [...]
础设施赤字,最不发达国家无法充分利用更大程度市场准入所带来的好处。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, many delegations expressed the view that the
[...]
persistence of restrictive rules of origin and
[...] non-tariff trade barriers, such as standards [...]
and technical measures, as well as severe
[...]
supply constraints and a trade-related infrastructure deficit, had prevented least developed countries from fully harnessing the gains associated with greater market access.
daccess-ods.un.org
咨询 委员会获悉,虽然审计委员会主张联合国披露离职后健康保 负债 ,但 审计委员会并未就这负债的供 资选择办法采取任何立场,除了下列实 体及方案和活动之外:(a) 任务有限、且任务期限将要届满的实体,如 卢旺达问题国际刑事法庭和前南斯拉夫问题国际法庭;(b) 自愿供资的 方案和活动,无供资和不断增加的离职后健康保 负债 可 能 在自愿捐款 不足时消耗掉方案资金。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Advisory Committee was informed that, while the Board of Auditors had advocated for the disclosure of
[...]
after-service health
[...] insurance liabilities by the United Nations, the Board had not taken a position on funding options for those liabilities, except for (a ) entities with limited mandates that were to expire, such as the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia; and (b ) voluntarily funded programmes and activities, for which unfunded and growing after-service health insurance liabilities could consume [...]
programme funds when
[...]
voluntary contributions fell short.
daccess-ods.un.org
在该等细则的规限下,本公司可以董事会厘定的任何方式出售本公司 拥有留置权的任何股份,惟除非存在留置权股份的某些款额目前应付或存在留置权 股份有关负债或协 议须要现时履行或解除,且直至发出书面通告(声明及要求支 付现时应付的款项或指负债或协议及要求履行或解 负债 或 协 议及通知有意出售 欠缴股款股份)已送呈当时的本公司股东或因其身故或破产而有权收取的人士后十 四个足日已届满,否则不得出售。
aactechnologies.com
Subject to these Articles, the Company may sell in such manner as the Board determines any share on which the Company has a lien, but no sale shall be made unless some sum in respect of which the lien
[...]
exists is presently
[...] payable, or the liability or engagement in respect of which such lien exists is liable to be presently fulfilled or discharged nor until the expiration of fourteen clear days after a notice in writing, stating and demanding payment of the sum presently payable, or specifying the liability or engagement [...]
and demanding fulfilment
[...]
or discharge thereof and giving notice of the intention to sell in default, has been served on the registered holder for the time being of the share or the person entitled thereto by reason of his death or bankruptcy.
aactechnologies.com
审计委员会在 A/57/201 号报告中总结了关于联合国系统十五个组织 2001 年 12 月 31 日 终了财务期间账目的审计报告中提出的主要调查结果、结论和建议,突出强调了离职后健康 保负债迅速 增长的问题,并建议联合国及其各基金和计划署审查为离职后福 负债 做 出安 排的机制和目标。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Board of Auditors in its report A/57/201 which summarized the principal findings, conclusions and recommendations contained in the audit reports on the accounts of 15 United Nations system organizations for the period ended 31 December 2001, highlighted the issue of the
[...]
rapid growth in the ASHI
[...] liabilities and recommended that the United Nations and its various funds and programmes review mechanisms and targets for providing for post-employment benefit liabilities.
unesdoc.unesco.org
负责处 理可能由第三方对教科文组织、其工作人员或地区中心雇用的其他人员提出的任 何索赔,并使教科文组织和上述人员不因地区中心根据本协定开展的业务所引起的索赔 债 务而 受到损害,但经教科文组织和政府商定,属于上述人员严重玩忽职守或蓄意行为不当所造成的索 赔债务除外。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Government shall be responsible for dealing with any claims which may be brought by third persons against UNESCO, against members of its staff or against other persons employed by the Regional Centre, and shall hold UNESCO and the above-mentioned parties harmless from any claims or liabilities resulting from operations of the Regional Centre under this Agreement, except where it is agreed by UNESCO and the Government that such claims or liabilities arise from [...]
the gross negligence or
[...]
wilful misconduct of such persons.
unesdoc.unesco.org
这项计划应给审计委员会留有足够的时间,以便对期初 资负债表进 行审计,至少应在正式实施《公共部门会计准则》第一年结束之前 [...]
三个月”。
daccess-ods.un.org
The plan should provide sufficient
[...]
time to enable the Board to conduct an audit
[...] of the opening balance sheet no later [...]
than three months before the conclusion of
[...]
the first “live” year of IPSAS implementation.
daccess-ods.un.org
一些代表团认为,私营标准是世界现况的一部分,与部分市场相关,对多元化市
[...] 场需求是重要的;然而,有必要关注标准的制定,以确保他们没有成为非关税贸易 垒。
codexalimentarius.org
Some delegations were of the view that private standards were part of the current world situation and were relevant to certain segments of the market and important for diversified market requirements; however
[...]
it was necessary to monitor their development in order to ensure that they did not
[...] become non-tariff barriers to trade.
codexalimentarius.org
虽然世贸组织部分 成员强调了私立标准对质量和高质量市场准入的积极效应,但其他许多成员表达了下列
[...] 关注:在进口环节采用私立标准造成事实上的贸易 垒 , 尤 其对发展中国家制造了难度; 遵守这些标准要求私立机构的多重认证,对小规模生产者成本不菲;在很多情况下私立 [...]
标准比政府标准和食典标准更具限制性和规约性且往往并没有法律依据;私立标准的制
[...]
定过程缺乏透明度和包容性;在某些情况下,这些标准不符合《卫生及植物检疫措施协 定》的要求。
codexalimentarius.org
While some WTO members had underlined the positive aspects of private standards on quality and access to high quality markets, many other members had expressed the following concerns: the application of
[...]
private standards at the import stage
[...] resulted in de facto barriers to trade, and created [...]
difficulties especially for developing
[...]
countries; complying with these standards required multiple certification by private bodies, with a high cost for small producers; in many cases private standards were more restrictive and prescriptive than government standards and Codex standards and often had no scientific basis; the process by which private standards were set lacked transparency and inclusiveness; and in some cases such standards did not meet the requirements of the SPS Agreement.
codexalimentarius.org
银行采取保守做法的另一个原因是危机使许多商家的资 负债 表 — —因而它们 获取信贷的资格,受到损伤。
daccess-ods.un.org
The banks’ more conservative stance is
[...]
compounded by the reduced solvency of many
[...] businesses whose balance sheets — and, [...]
thus, their eligibility for credit — were damaged by the crisis.
daccess-ods.un.org
于有关收回任何催缴到期款项的任何诉讼或其他法律程序的审讯或聆 讯中,根据该等细则,作为应负债 股 份 的持有人或其中一位持有人记录于股东名 册,作出催缴的董事会决议案正式记录于董事会的会议记录,以及催缴通知已正式 发给被起诉的股东,即属证明被起诉股东名称的足够证据;且毋须证明作出催缴的 董事的委任,亦毋须证明任何其他事项,惟上述事项的证明应为 负债 具 决 定性的 证据。
aactechnologies.com
On the trial or hearing of any action or other proceedings for the recovery
[...]
of any money due for any call, it shall be sufficient to prove that the name of the Member sued is entered in the Register as the holder, or one of the holders, of the shares in
[...] respect of which such debt accrued, that the resolution making the call is duly recorded in the minute book, and that notice of such call was duly given to the Member sued, in pursuance of these Articles; and it shall not be necessary to prove the appointment of the Directors who made such call, nor any other matters whatsoever, but the proof of the matters aforesaid shall be conclusive evidence of the debt.
aactechnologies.com
(b) 董事会可保留任何就或关于本公司有留置权的股份的股息或款项,并可将 之用于或用以清付关于该留置负债 、 债 项 或 债务。
cr-power.com
(b) The Board may retain any dividends or other moneys payable on or in respect of a share upon which the Company has a lien,
[...]
and may apply the same in or towards
[...] satisfaction of the debts, liabilities or engagements [...]
in respect of which the lien exists.
cr-power.com
董事会可以行使本公司的所有权力,为本公司的目的以他们认为合适的条款作无
[...]
限额借款,并且抵押或押记本公司的业务、财产(包括现有或将来的财产)和未 催缴股本或其任何部分,并且发行债券、公司债券、债权股证及(须该条例第 57B
[...] 条的规定)可转换债券和可转换债权股证及不论是直接的或作为本公司或任 何第三者的任负债、债务或 债项的抵押品的其他证券。
cr-power.com
The Board may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money for the purposes of the Company, without limit and upon such terms as they may think fit, and to mortgage or charge its undertaking, property (both present and future) and uncalled capital, or any part thereof, and to issue bonds, debentures, debenture stock, and, subject to section 57B of the Ordinance, convertible debentures and convertible debenture stock and
[...]
other securities whether outright or as
[...] security for any debt, liability or obligation [...]
of the Company or of any third party.
cr-power.com
由于离职后医疗保负 债包含 难民署将来为其退休工作人员将要支付的福利,《公共部门会计准则》与 其他大多数会计框架一样,要求对这些福利金额进行“贴现”,从而使报告实体 用未来福利的现值作为负债的估 计数。
daccess-ods.un.org
As the after-service
[...] health insurance liability is composed of benefits that will be paid out by UNHCR to its retired staff in the future, IPSAS, like most other accounting frameworks, requires that these amounts be “discounted” so that the reporting entity takes the present value of the future benefits as an estimate for its liability.
daccess-ods.un.org
赞比亚的经济状况仍十分糟糕,该国不稳定的 债负 担使 其成为有可能从重债穷国倡议中获益的国家之一……在重债穷国倡议 [...]
下,赞比亚将可从其双边债权人处获得更多的债务减免……特别是,双边债 权人可能需要勾销赞比亚高达 90%的债务,而剩下的 10%将被重新安排在
[...]
23 年或者更长时间内偿还。
daccess-ods.un.org
Zambia’s economic situation remains dire, and the country’s
[...] unsustainable external debt burden makes it one [...]
of the countries likely to benefit from
[...]
the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative … Under the HIPC initiative, Zambia will receive additional debt reduction from its bilateral creditors … In particular, bilateral creditors may need to write off up to 90 per cent of their Zambian claims and reschedule the remaining 10 per cent over 23 years or more.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第 37/75 号决议规定信用社是粮农组织的一个组成部分,并规定:(a) 信 用社的资金和净资产应存入一个与粮农组织管理的所有其他资金和资产分开管理 的特别帐户;(b) 信用社营业中出现的所有费用和信用社活动中出现的任何财负 债应从 信用社的资金和资产中收取;(c) 信用社规章中含有保护本组织地位的条款。
fao.org
Conference Resolution 37/75 stipulated that the Credit Union is an integral part of FAO and provided that (a) the Credit Union funds and net assets be placed in a special account administered separately from all other funds and assets administered by FAO; (b) all costs incurred in the operation of the Credit Union and any financial liabilities arising out of the Credit Union activities are chargeable to the Credit Union funds and assets and (c) the statutes of the Credit Union contain provisions safeguarding the position of the Organization.
fao.org
加共体国家欢迎秘书长关于与中等收入国家的 发展合作的报告(A/66/220),但同时对报告没有提
[...] 及以下现实情况表示失望:该类别中的小岛屿发展 中国家开放、脆弱负债累累 ,贫困现象严重,需 要国际社会提供包括减免债务、优惠等援助,以及 [...]
专门用于增加经济和发展空间的援助,以解决它们 的处境。
daccess-ods.un.org
While welcoming the Secretary-General’s report (A/66/220) on development cooperation with middleincome countries, CARICOM States were disappointed that it did not refer to the fact that the small island developing
[...]
States in that category were open,
[...] vulnerable and heavily indebted, with deep and intractable [...]
pockets of poverty, and required
[...]
assistance from the international community, including debt relief, concessions and assistance specifically tailored to increase economic and developmental space, in order to cope with their situation.
daccess-ods.un.org
随着金融市场条件改善以及逐步复苏的迹象增强,大多数短期流动资金措施 到 2010
[...] 年第一季度末已逐步撤消,而中央银行购买的大多数长期证券依然留在 其资负债表上
daccess-ods.un.org
As financial market conditions improved and signs of a gradual recovery have strengthened, most shortterm liquidity measures have been wound down by the end of
[...]
the first quarter of 2010, while most long-term securities that central banks purchased
[...] remain on their balance sheets.
daccess-ods.un.org
例如,在以交叉担保 或交叉抵押的方式为企业集团安排融资的情况下,向一个成员提供的资金可能 会影响到另一个成员负债,而影响未进入破产程序的企业集团成员资产的行 为,也可能影响到已被提起启动申请或者已经被启动破产程序的企业集团成员 的资产负债或继 续开展正常业务的能力。
daccess-ods.un.org
For example, when finance is arranged on a group basis by way of cross-guarantees or cross-collateralization, the finance provided
[...]
to one member might
[...] affect the liabilities of another, or actions affecting the assets of group members not subject to insolvency proceedings may also affect the assets and liabilities or the ability to continue their ordinary course of business of group members with respect to which applications for commencement have been made or insolvency [...]
proceedings have commenced.
daccess-ods.un.org
最近,巴塞尔委员会宣布一项综合性改革战略,以加强《巴塞尔二号协
[...] 定》的风险覆 盖情况(特别是对交 易账户 和资负债表外风险的覆盖);提高第 一 层 资本(股 [...]
权 和 类似工 具 )的 质量;建立更多的震荡缓冲器 ,以遏 制 亲周期 性;评估用简单粗放的风险措施替代基于风险的措施的必要性;加强评估跨界
[...]
银行资金流动性的监督框架;加强银行的 风险管理和治理做法;加强银行交易 对手信用风险资本、风险管理和披露;促进全球协调落实,以确保实行监督原 则。
daccess-ods.un.org
Recently, the Basel Committee announced a comprehensive strategy for reform involving strengthening risk
[...]
capture of Basel II (particularly for
[...] trading book and off-balance sheet exposures); [...]
enhancing the quality of Tier 1 capital
[...]
(equity and similar instruments); building additional shock absorbers that can dampen pro-cyclicality; evaluating the need to supplement risk-based measures with simple gross measures of exposure; reinforcing supervisory frameworks to assess funding liquidity at cross-border banks; strengthening risk management and governance practices at banks; strengthening counterparty credit risk capital, risk management and disclosure at banks; and promoting globally coordinated follow-up to ensure implementation of supervisory principles.
daccess-ods.un.org
这样的解释是有争议的,可以很难预测资产价格的行为,加上有数据“篡改”披露年度资 负债 表 和 损益表(DRE)的公司分析工作的可能性,因为有几个例子在最近几年。
zh-cn.iniciantenabolsa.com
Such interpretations are controversial and can hardly predict the behavior of asset prices, plus there is the
[...]
possibility of working with data "doctored"
[...] disclosed in the balance sheets and income [...]
statements for the year (DRE) of the companies
[...]
analyzed, as have several examples in recent years.
en.iniciantenabolsa.com
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unic.un.org
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unic.un.org
据指出,(a)和(c)分段可指“受影响
[...]
的”而不是“所有的”债权人,哪些内容构成“充分通知”可能不清楚,而且 并不是所有的债权都须按比例偿付;(b)分段因仅提及对资产管理的方式进行参 与而过于狭隘,或许应提及债权人进行参与以保护其合法权益,而“有意义的
[...] 参与”的内容是什么可能不清楚;(d)分段应指“基本上所有的”资产 负债。
daccess-ods.un.org
It was observed that subparagraphs (a) and (c) could refer to “affected” rather than “all” creditors, that what constituted “sufficient notice” might be unclear and that not all claims would necessarily be subject to pro rata payment; that in referring only to participation with respect to the manner in which assets were administered, subparagraph (b) was too narrow, that it should perhaps refer to creditor participation to protect their legitimate interests and that what constituted “meaningful
[...]
participation” might be unclear; and that subparagraph (d) should refer to “substantially all” of
[...] the assets and liabilities.
daccess-ods.un.org
即使是新加坡和马来西亚等拥有大量经 常帐户盈余的国家,由于其前几年总外债的一 负债 出 现了逆转,其储备 也受到了下行的压力。
daccess-ods.un.org
Even countries with large current-account surpluses, such as Singapore and Malaysia, have experienced downward pressure on their reserves because of reversal of some gross external liabilities from previous years.
daccess-ods.un.org
随便看

 

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