| 单词 | 语言权 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 语言权 noun —language right nSee also:语言 n—language n • multilingualism n 言语 n—speech n • words n • noise n 言语 v—speak v • tell v
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尽管作出了很多努力， 但依然需要协调国家和地方的立法，并通过进一步立法落实这 些 语言权 利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite numerous efforts, State and [...] local legislation still requires harmonization and the adoption of further regulations to [...] implement those linguistic rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
有关各方在建 议书中明确界定了少数人语言权利的 内容。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The parties clarify the [...] definition of the linguistic rights of minorities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
土著语研究所负责 通过并执行政策，使土著语言的使用者能够实 现 语言权。 daccess-ods.un.org | INALI is the agency responsible [...] for the adoption and implementation of policies designed to [...] fulfil the linguistic rights of indigenous language speakers. daccess-ods.un.org |
它取决于少数群体者全面行使文化、经济和社会权利的能力， 其中包括语言权、教 育权、工作权、保健权、食物权、住房权以及其他权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | It hinges on the ability of persons belonging to minorities to exercise the full [...] gamut of cultural, economic and social [...] rights, among them language rights, the right [...]to education, the right to work, the [...]right to health, the right to food, the right to housing, and others. daccess-ods.un.org |
所有这些活动都为实现“十年”活动计划的第三个目标：“土著社会 和非土著社会中关于土著人民的状况、文化 、 语言 、 权 利 和 希望的教育”作出了贡献。 unesdoc.unesco.org | All these activities have contributed to the “education of indigenous and [...] non-indigenous societies concerning the [...] situation, cultures, languages, rights and aspirations of [...]indigenous people”, which is the [...]third objective of the programme of activities for the Decade. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，联伊援助团正 在编制一个综合性的经济一揽子计划，以帮助有争议领土上的弱势民众，并着力 [...] 于在财产索偿和归还、被拘留者、教育课程 和 语言权 利 等 方面，执行工作队先前 商定的一系列建立信任措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, UNAMI is preparing an integrated economic package aimed at vulnerable populations in the disputed territories and is working on a series of confidence-building measures [...] previously agreed upon by the task force in the [...] areas of property claims and restitution, [...]detainees and the educational curriculum and language rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
土著人语言权一般 法 案》的部分内容依然不为公共当局和土著语言使用者所知。 daccess-ods.un.org | The General Act on [...] Indigenous Peoples’ Linguistic Rights remains in part unknown, [...]both by public authorities and by the indigenous language speakers. daccess-ods.un.org |
实现这一点的可能机制目前已在审议中，其中包括拟订高级别工作队的 后续安排以及促进如在财产归还、被拘留者 及 语言权 利 和 教育权利方面的其他建 立信任措施的方式。 daccess-ods.un.org | Possible mechanisms to achieve this are being considered, including a successor arrangement to the high-level task force and through the [...] promotion of other confidence-building measures such as property [...] restitution, detainees and language and education rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们还认为俄罗斯在 2008 年 8 月 重大敌对行动开始之前对生活在由俄罗斯及其代理 政权控制的茨欣瓦利地区和阿布哈兹地区的格鲁吉 [...] 亚人进行歧视负有责任，其中包括出于种族动机的暴 力、毁坏财产、违反教育、文化及 语言权 利 、 自由迁 徙及签发护照。 daccess-ods.un.org | We also invoke the responsibility of Russia for discrimination in the period prior to the commencement of major hostilities in August 2008 against ethnic Georgians living in areas of the Tskhinvali region and Abkhazia controlled by Russia and the proxy regimes, including with respect to ethnically motivated violence, the destruction [...] of property, the violation of [...] educational, cultural and linguistic rights, freedom of movement [...]and issuing of passports. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他国际标准加强了文化权利和 语言权 利 的 重要性，且可与土著人民相 关，包括《非洲人权和人民权利宪章》、联合国《在民族或族裔、宗教和语言上 [...] 属于少数群体的人的权利宣言》、《欧洲区域和少数民族语言宪章》、东盟《文 化遗产宣言》以及国际和区域系统的许多政策文件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other international standards reinforce the [...] importance of rights to cultures and languages and can be of relevance [...]to indigenous peoples, [...]including the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Persons Belonging to National, Ethnic, Religious or Linguistic Minorities, the European Charter for Regional and Minority Languages, the ASEAN Declaration on Cultural Heritage and various policy documents of the international and regional system. daccess-ods.un.org |
向土著儿童赋权以及使他们切实行使文化、宗教 和 语言权 利， 是和谐的、遵守人权义务的多元文化国家的重要基础。 daccess-ods.un.org | Empowerment of indigenous children and the effective [...] exercise of their rights to culture, religion and language provide an essential [...]foundation of a culturally [...]diverse State in harmony and compliance with its human rights obligations. daccess-ods.un.org |
该方案确认并规范了语言权， 包括使用和保护土著语言及其使用者，禁止语言歧视。 daccess-ods.un.org | The act recognized and [...] regulated linguistic rights, including the use and protection of indigenous languages and [...]of their speakers, and prohibited discrimination on the basis of language. daccess-ods.un.org |
民族专员还制定了一些指导方针，以帮助国家和国际行为者处理有可能导致 冲突的问题，包括教育、语言权利、 政治参与和“血缘国家”(其多数社群与邻 国的一个少数民族有民族联系的国家)卷入的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The High Commissioner has developed a number of guidelines to help national and international actors to address issues that have [...] a potential to cause conflict, [...] including education, language rights, political participation [...]and the involvement of “kin [...]States” (States whose majority community is ethnically related to a minority in a neighbouring State). daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 促进文化和语言少数群体为发展其文化 和 语言权 利 行 使结社的权利 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Promoting the [...] exercise of the right of association for cultural and linguistic minorities for the development of their cultural and linguistic rights daccess-ods.un.org |
文化部门在落实执行局的这项决定时并没感到有什么困难，因为该非政府组织在诸 [...] 如促进文学为智力合作服务、保护作家不受审查、提高作家尤其是女作家地位及保 护 语言权 利和 濒临危险的语言方面的信息和专门知识的交流上发挥着重要合作伙伴作用，也因为扩大 [...] 国际笔会网亦是该非政府组织的优先事项之一。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Culture Sector has had no difficulty in complying with that decision by the Executive Board inasmuch as the NGO in question has been an important partner for the exchange of information and [...] expertise in domains such as the promotion of [...] literature for intellectual cooperation, [...]the defence of writers against censorship, [...]the improvement of the status of authors, and more particularly that of women, the protection of language rights and endangered languages, and because the extension of the International PEN network is also one of the NGO’s priorities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
关于少数民族语言权利问 题的奥斯陆建议书（CSCE，1998 年）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Oslo Recommendations [...] Regarding the Linguistic Rights of National Minorities [...](CSCE, 1998). unesdoc.unesco.org |
38 国家适应战略必须从人权角度出发，承认土著牧民的传 统知识和文化语言权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The national adaptation strategies must recognize [...] indigenous pastoral peoples’ traditional knowledge and [...] cultural and linguistics rights based on a human rights approach. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还鼓励缔约国采取一切必要的措施，确保少数民族 [...] 群体，特别是马来亚族群体得到在生活的各个领域都享有本族文化和奉行本族宗 教和语言权利的保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also recommends that the State party take all necessary measures to ensure that minority ethnic groups, in particular the Malay, [...] are guaranteed the right to enjoy their own culture and to practice their [...] own religion and language in all areas of life. daccess-ods.un.org |
2003 年，颁布了《土著人语言权一般 法案》。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2003 the General Act on [...] Indigenous Peoples’ Linguistic Rights was published. daccess-ods.un.org |
2002 年承认阿马齐格语（柏柏尔语）享有国家语言地 [...] 位和创立一个阿马齐格语高级理事会只是象征性的让步，因为这对切实尊重阿马 齐格人的文化和语言权利没 有带来任何具体变化。 daccess-ods.un.org | CMA thus believed that the 2002 recognition of national language status for the Amazigh (Berber) language and the establishment of a Higher Council of the Amazigh Language were simply [...] cosmetic, as they had brought no actual change in terms of respect for [...] the cultural and linguistic rights of the Amazigh. daccess-ods.un.org |
研究报告介绍了语言领域现有的所有准则性文书，一方面区分它们是否具有约束性， 另一方面视其涉及(i) 说话者（个人）的语言权力， 这主要由联合国经济及社会理事会 （ECOSOC）落实，(ii) [...] 土著人民的权力，主要也属于经社理事会职权和 (iii) 在教科文组织 [...] 的职权范围内的保护和促进工作加以区分。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It divides them according to whether they are legally-binding or [...] not, and whether the instruments [...] govern (i) the linguistic rights of speakers (individuals), [...]which are monitored by the United [...]Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC); (ii) the rights of indigenous populations, which also come under the responsibility of ECOSOC; and (iii) safeguarding and promotion in UNESCO’s specific areas of competence. unesdoc.unesco.org |
虽然目前在防止土著语言消失以及振兴和加强土著语言方面取得了进展，但 确保土著语言使用者充分享有语言权 的 挑 战依然存在。 daccess-ods.un.org | While there have been advances in reversing the disappearance of indigenous languages and achieving their revitalization and [...] strengthening, challenges to ensuring the full [...] enjoyment of the linguistic rights of indigenous language speakers remain. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合专家小组提出的一些重要问题包括：母语教 育和多语教育，特别是在人权教育方面，获得本民族语文的教材，少数民族 的语 言权利，以及尊重和发展土著语言等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Key issues identified by the Joint Expert Group include: education in mother tongue and multilingual education, in [...] particular with [...] regard to human rights education, access to learning materials in national languages, linguistic rights of minorities, and respect for and promotion of indigenous languages. daccess-ods.un.org |
有些国家有许多地方语言，官方语言不同于在家中所用语言，这些国家在 制定教育政策和确立语言权利方 面面临特别挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | Countries with numerous local languages where the official language [...] is not the same as that used at home face particular challenges in establishing [...] educational policies and language rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家人权机构可以在保护和振兴土著语言和文化的工作中发挥重要作用， 包括增进和监督各国保护和振兴土著文化和语言的法律和政策，并为土著人民文 化和语言权利的落实提供技术支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | National human rights institutions have an important role to play in the revitalization and protection of indigenous languages and cultures, including promoting and monitoring States’ laws and policies to protect and revitalize their cultures and [...] languages and providing technical support for the implementation of [...] indigenous peoples’ rights to their cultures and languages. daccess-ods.un.org |
自从 1986 年怀坦吉法庭受理一桩划时代的案件以来 ， 语言 权利取 得了更大的合法性，促使在学校里推动语言的复兴。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since a 1986 landmark case brought before the Waitangi [...] Tribunal, the right to language has gained increased legitimacy, spurring language revitalization [...]in schools. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种剥夺信条的另一种表现是出现在规章、政策和法院裁决中的“消失”说 [...] 法，即国家通过推断和承认，使土著人民的土地权、领土权、资源权、自 决 权、 语言权、宗 教权乃至作为特定族裔的存在权消失。 daccess-ods.un.org | Another ongoing manifestation of dispossession doctrines is the concept of extinguishment, found in the regulations, policies and court decisions in which States have purportedly “extinguished” the rights of indigenous peoples to their [...] lands, territories and resources, their right to [...] self-determination, their languages, religions and even [...]their identities and [...]existence through the notion of “recognition”, that is by recognizing some and not recognizing others as indigenous. daccess-ods.un.org |
1990 年代后期，民族专员监测了前南斯拉夫的马 其顿共和国局势并对阿族人口的不满极为忧虑，特别是阿族接受阿尔巴尼亚语大 学教育的机会和其他语言权利， 以及经营本民族媒体的权利和政治参与权。 daccess-ods.un.org | As an illustrative example, in the late 1990s the High Commissioner monitored the situation in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and became very concerned about grievances of the ethnic Albanian population, particularly [...] with respect to access [...] to Albanian-language university-level education and other language rights, as well as [...]the right to run their [...]own media outlets and political participation. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们认为应该 (i) 倡导优质教育，侧重良好的学习成绩，突出重视受教育权利的学校（这些学校 善待儿童，尊重人权和道德价值观，具有包容性而且鼓励多样性）(ii) 改善公立 [...] 和私立教育机构的教师工作条件，使教师这一职业更有吸引力，为此，应通过立 法确立标准；(iii) 确保充分尊重少数民族及其语言权利。 unesdoc.unesco.org | schools which are child-friendly and respectful of human rights and moral values, are inclusive and welcome diversity; (ii) to improve working conditions of teachers, both in public and private educational establishments and to make the teaching profession more [...] attractive for which legislation should set standards; and (iii) to ensure full [...] respect of minority and language rights. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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