| 单词 | 试点 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 试点 noun, plural —pilots pl试点 —pilot scheme • test point • carry out trial 试试 verb —try out vExamples:试点性 adj—piloting adj 点滴试验—spot check
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2008-2009 [...] 年，这些行动所用的资金十分有限，主要用于可行性研究，编制项目建议或选定 的试 点活动 ，包括以色列全国委员会建议在雷霍沃特魏兹曼科学研究所设立一个国际生物技术 [...] （基因技术、蛋白质技术和生物信息技术）中心，在第比利斯（格鲁吉亚）建立一个高加索 [...] 生物技术研究所，国际联合核研究所（JINR）基准中心开展的发展中国家青年研究者培训活 动，俄罗斯联邦关于教科文组织卫星科教项目的初步建议，埃塞俄比亚和其他会员国提出的 2011 年国际化学年建议以及成立教科文组织教席国际基础科学计划多国基金会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In 20082009, these initiatives entailed very limited financial implications, principally for feasibility [...] studies, the preparation of project [...] proposals or selected pilot activities, including [...]for the creation of a international [...]Biomics (genomics, proteomics and bioinformatics) centre at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot proposed by the Israeli National Commission; the establishment in Tbilisi (Georgia) of a Caucasian Institute of Biotechnology; the development of the activity of the International JINR Benchmark Centre for training of young researchers from developing countries; the preliminary proposal by the Russian Federation for a UNESCO satellite science education project; the International Year of Chemistry in 2011 proposed by Ethiopia and other Member States; and the foundation of the IBSP cluster of UNESCO Chairs. unesdoc.unesco.org |
通过在八 个试点国家――乍得、哥伦比亚、刚果民主共和国、埃及、格鲁吉亚、肯尼亚、 马来西亚和阿拉伯叙利亚共和国――的针对性行动，难民署在业务管理周期的每 个阶段都积极跟踪近期改革的落实情况，并发现进一步改进的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through targeted engagement with eight operations – Chad, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Georgia, Kenya, Malaysia and the Syrian Arab Republic – the Office is actively tracking the implementation of recent changes at each stage of the operations management cycle, in order to identify opportunities for improvement. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会又回顾，之前已经将 采用公共部门会计准则从 2012 年推迟到了 2014 年，以实施在整个联合国部署企 业资源规划系统方面实行“试点先行 ”的战略(见 A/64/380)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also recalls that the adoption of IPSAS was previously deferred from 2012 to 2014 [...] in order to take into [...] account the “pilot first” strategy proposed for the Organization-wide deployment [...]of the enterprise resource [...]planning system (see A/64/380). daccess-ods.un.org |
这次会议的具体目的是：(a)审视 [...] 世界各地开发导航卫星系统明显趋势及其对卫星定位技术用户人数日益增多的 影响；(b)审视可有助于推广使用导航卫星系统技术及其应用的进行中和计划中 举措以及案例研究，包括举行一项或多项国家、区域和国 际 试点 项 目 的可能 性，相关机构可在这类项目中纳入对导航卫星系统技术的使用；(c)确定能够建 立的务实合作关系，推动由导航卫星系统促成的创新型应用，并就如何通过自 [...] 愿行动建立这种合作关系提出建议，其中可把政府、国际组织、研究和开发机 [...]构、学术界及其他相关利益攸关方包括在内；以及(d)确定拟呈交导航卫星系统 国际委员会及其工作组审议的建议和结论。 daccess-ods.un.org | The specific objectives of the Meeting were: (a) to examine the trends that are apparent in the worldwide development of GNSS and how they will affect the growing population of users of satellite-positioning technologies; (b) to review ongoing and planned initiatives as well as case [...] studies that could [...] contribute to the wider use of GNSS technology and its applications, including the possibility of one or more national, regional and international pilot projects in [...]which interested institutions [...]could incorporate the use of GNSS technology; (c) identify a functional partnership that could be established to promote innovative GNSS-enabled applications, as well as recommend how such a partnership could be established through voluntary actions that could include Governments, international organizations, research and development institutions, academia and other relevant stakeholders; and (d) define recommendations and findings to be forwarded for consideration by ICG and its working groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还关注的是，现已授权警官可在英格兰和威尔士使用泰瑟枪，在北爱 尔兰则作为试点项目 使用，而且在这两种情况下都可对儿童使用此种武器。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is also concerned at the authorization of Taser guns for police [...] officers in England and Wales, and also in [...] Northern Ireland as a pilot project, and that [...]in both cases they can be used on children. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会提到 [...] 向大会第六十五届会议续会提交的秘书长关 于 试点 项 目 执行情况的初步报告和 审计委员会关于项目执行情况审计的报告(见 [...]A/65/782,第 29-31 段和 A/65/827， 第 212-214 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee referred to the Secretary-General’s [...] preliminary report on the status of [...] implementation of the pilot project and the [...]report of the Board of Auditors on the audit [...]of the implementation of the project, submitted to the General Assembly at the resumed part of its sixty-fifth session (see A/65/782, paras. 29-31, and A/65/827, paras. 212-214). daccess-ods.un.org |
会议的重点 [...] 工作是培训来自六个国家的学员，培训内容是：认知调查方法，以及 介绍关于试点和认 知测试的残疾研究的最终结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The meeting focused on training participants from six [...] countries in cognitive survey methods and in presenting the final results from a [...] disability study on pilot and cognitive tests. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本组织承诺积极参加所有 “一个联合国”试点工作 之后，与所有相关驻地协调员取得了联系，包括在教科文组织为非常驻机 构的国家，以便重申本组织全面参与这一进程的承诺，并设想和讨论了与各国主管部门和联合国国 家工作队共同参与的模式。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Following the commitment of the Organization to participate actively in all of the “One United Nations” pilots, contacts have been [...] made with all Resident [...]Coordinators concerned, including in countries where UNESCO is nonresident agency, in order to reiterate the Organization’s commitment to fully participate in the process and to envisage and discuss the modalities of participation with the national authorities and with the United Nations country teams. unesdoc.unesco.org |
缔约方第二十一次会议要求“执行委员会依照第 XX/7 [...] 号决定继续审议第 5 条缔约 方的其他试点项目 ，并从这个意义上考虑当前销毁活动范围内的一次性窗口费用，以便解 [...]决那些原产缔约方无法使用的低量消费国家的出口和以环保方式处置臭氧消耗物质库问 [...]题”（第 XXI/2 号决定第 2 段）。 multilateralfund.org | The Twenty-First Meeting of the Parties requested “the [...] Executive Committee to continue its [...] consideration of further pilot projects in Article [...]5 Parties pursuant to decision XX/7 and, [...]in that context, to consider the costs of a one-time window within its current destruction activities to address the export and environmentally sound disposal of assembled banks of ozone-depleting substances in low-volume-consuming countries that are not usable in the Party of origin” (decision XXI/2, paragraph 2). multilateralfund.org |
地下水专 [...] 家群体定期举行会议，交流关于跨界含水层系统的知 识，并正在开展试点项目，以进一步促进科学家和有 关国家机关之间的交流与合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Networks of groundwater experts met regularly to [...] exchange knowledge on transboundary [...] aquifer systems, and pilot projects were [...]under way to further develop knowledge and [...]cooperation among scientists and relevant national authorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界卫生组织选定摩 [...] 尔多瓦为实施“无风险妊娠”的全球倡 议 试点 项 目 的欧洲国家，2005 年底，妇女 [...] 儿童卫生保健科学研究所下属国家围产期学信息与治疗方法研究中心荣获“协作 中心”的称号，实施本战略的目的在于为每个新生儿都有“一个健康生活的开始” [...]的目标全面实施的质量和效率。 daccess-ods.un.org | The experience of Moldova has been highly appreciated by the WHO, [...] which selected Moldova among the European [...] countries as a pilot project for the [...]implementation of the Global Initiative “Pregnancy [...]without risks”, and at the end of 2005 the national informational and methodical Centre of perinatology within the Institute of Scientific Research in the field of Healthcare of Mothers and Children was honoured with the titles of Collaborative Centre. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些指标在表 1 [...] 至表 4 最后一栏中列为 A 组，在付诸实施前只需要很 少或根本不需要测试或试点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those indicators labelled group A in the last column of tables 1 to 4 would require [...] minimum or no testing or piloting before being [...]made operational. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些国家的国家清洁 生产中心参与制订政策和管理办法，开发清洁技术，运营随时向公众提供相关数 据的网站，并与其他经济体的产业部门协作实施对纸浆和造纸等行业进行清洁生 产审计的试点项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | National Cleaner Production Centres in those countries were engaged in formulating policies and management methods, developing cleaner technologies, operating websites providing the public with ready access to those data, and conducting pilot projects on cleaner production auditing — for example, in the pulp and paper industry — in collaboration with industries in other economies. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，环保部以及环保组织一直要求开展污染物排放与转移登记制度(PRT R) 的 试点 / 示 范工 作。 ecegp.com | Thus, environmental NGOs as well as MEP have been [...] calling for the pilot / demonstrations [...]of pollution release and transfer registry (PRTR). ecegp.com |
全球机制编写了大量的专题论文和模块，在各国家和国际讲习班上作了介 绍，并在许多国家进行了试点和应 用，支持各缔约国确定、评估和调动新型资金 [...] 来源。 daccess-ods.un.org | Numerous thematic papers and modules were prepared, presented [...] during various national and international [...] workshops, and piloted and applied in [...]many countries in order to support country [...]Parties in identifying, assessing and mobilizing innovative sources of finance. daccess-ods.un.org |
在开展较系统的抽样调 查之前，先进行了试点调查 ，以测试调查是否适用于各种不 [...] 同情况。 fao.org | Prior to the implementation of more [...] systematic sample surveys, pilot surveys were [...] undertaken to test their utility [...]in a variety of very different situations. fao.org |
至于项目提案，好几位成员赞扬项目设计新颖，但是要求澄清几个问题，包括如何 实现可持续性，各种成果的信息如何传播给中国的相关设施 ， 试点 项 目 下拟议的一些支助 活动是否符合供资条件，销毁成本高于核准的其他国家的类似项目，还 有 试点 示 范 项目的 销毁和废物管理办法如何扩大到家用制冷以外的行业。 multilateralfund.org | Regarding the project proposal, several members praised the innovative design of the project, but sought clarification on a number of issues, including how sustainability would be achieved, how the information on the various outcomes would be disseminated to relevant facilities in China, the eligibility of some of the [...] proposed supporting [...] activities under a pilot project, the high costs of destruction compared to similar projects approved for other countries, and how the destruction and waste management approaches used in the pilot demonstration projects [...]would be extended [...]to sectors other than domestic refrigeration. multilateralfund.org |
(r) 由于迫切需要在刚果民主共和国打击自然资源的非法开采和贸易，因此 [...] 与国际伙伴和邻国一道支持政府做出努力和加强政府能力，防止为武装团体提供 支助，特别是来自非法经济活动和自然资源非法贸易的支助，并与刚果民主共和 [...] 国政府一道巩固和评估为提高矿产品的可追踪性促使所有国家部门参加南北基 伍的五个交易柜台的有关试点项目 daccess-ods.un.org | (r) With respect to the urgent need to fight illegal exploitation and trade of, natural resources in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, support the Government’s efforts and enhance its capabilities, along with international partners and neighbouring countries, to prevent the provision of support to armed groups, in particular support derived from illicit economic activities and illicit trade in natural resources, and consolidate and assess, jointly with the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the pilot project of bringing together all [...] State services in five trading counters in North and South Kivu in order to improve the [...] traceability of mineral products daccess-ods.un.org |
在订正决议草案 E/CN.7/2010/L.8/Rev.1 执行部分第 5 [...] 段，麻醉药品委员会 将欢迎秘鲁和泰国提议共同主办一次国际讲习班，这次讲习班将于 2010 年 11 [...] 月在泰国举行，其中包括参观各个替代发 展 试点 ， 与当地从业者讨论替代发展 方面的最佳做法和经验教训，并接着共同主办一次由主要利益相关者参加的替 [...] 代发展问题国际会议，这次会议将与联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室密切合作举 办。 daccess-ods.un.org | In operative paragraph 5 of revised draft resolution E/CN.7/2010/L.8/Rev.1, the Commission on Narcotic Drugs would welcome the proposal of Peru and Thailand to jointly host an international workshop, to be held in Thailand in November [...] 2010, consisting of visits to various [...] alternative development sites and discussions [...]on best practices and lessons learned in [...]alternative development with practitioners in the field, back to back with an international conference on alternative development among all stakeholders, to be organized in close collaboration with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. daccess-ods.un.org |
粮食署继续在佛得角、莫桑比克、巴基斯坦、卢旺达和坦桑尼亚联 合共和国参加“一体行动”试点，并 对采用“一体行动”办法的贝宁、刚果民主 [...] 共和国、埃塞俄比亚、莱索托、利比里亚、马拉维、马里、纳米比亚、塞拉利昂 和乌干达给予支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | WFP continued its engagement in [...] “Delivering as one” pilots in Cape Verde, Mozambique, [...]Pakistan, Rwanda and the United Republic [...]of Tanzania; it also supported Benin, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Lesotho, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Namibia, Sierra Leone and Uganda, which have adopted “Delivering as one” approaches. daccess-ods.un.org |
临时 规定将在根据家庭暴力问题指标水平选择 的 试点 地 区 进行试行。 daccess-ods.un.org | The temporary [...] provisions will be tested in pilot regions, [...]to be selected on the basis of domestic violence indicators. daccess-ods.un.org |
c) 每个工作组选出了各组组长，并确定了 2011-2012 [...] 年实施的重点项目（请见附件 1） a) 海关合作委员会继续作为探讨过境清关问题的重要平台，各国海关当局继续在 5 个重点领 [...] 域推进工作：修订法律法规以符合国际标准，海关程序自动化和单一窗口开发；联合海关 监管试点，风险管理和区域过境安排。 cfcfa.net | a) The Customs Cooperation Committee remains an important venue for discussing border crossing clearance issues and the national customs agencies continue to work on the 5 priority areas: amendment of laws and regulations to comply with international standards, automation of customs [...] procedures and single window development; joint [...] customs control pilots, risk management, [...]and regional transit arrangements. cfcfa.net |
妇发基金的办法包括以下 4 个主要工作 领域：(a) 努力打击土著社区存在的暴力侵害妇女行为(如在实施非正式司法制 度的玻利维亚和厄瓜多尔，提高社区领导人对暴力侵害妇女行为的认识)；(b) 支 [...] 持土著妇女参与决策(如在厄瓜多尔开展制宪会议进程期间，妇发基金支持一土 著妇女联盟提出有关促进土著妇女获得诉诸司法的机会的提议)；(c) 确保土著 [...] 妇女获得诉诸司法的机会(如支持三项有关促进土著妇女获得诉诸司法的机会的 试点举措 )；(d) 加强土著妇女组织制订一项共同议程，并影响决策和公共政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The approach of UNIFEM includes four primary areas of work: (a) working to combat violence against women in indigenous communities (for example, consciousness-raising on violence against women among community leaders in Bolivia and Ecuador implementing informal indigenous justice systems); (b) supporting the participation of indigenous women in decisionmaking (for example, during the constituent assembly process in Ecuador, UNIFEM supported a proposal by an alliance of indigenous women to improve indigenous women’s access to justice); (c) ensuring indigenous [...] women’s access to justice (for example, [...] support to three pilot initiatives to [...]improve indigenous women’s access to justice); [...]and (d) strengthening indigenous women’s organizations to work for a common agenda and influence decision-making and public policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是对于 那些在投资中处于被动地位的投资者，不希望参与到就业岗位创造的，他们 更希望把他们的投资设定在 [...] 500,000 美元，那么区域中心或者 EB-5 试点项目 则是更好的移民方式。 remminternational.com | But for those who would prefer a passive role in the management of their investment, do not wish to be involved in the 72 creation of the 10 U.S. full time jobs, and would rather [...] limit their investment to $500,000 USD, then the Regional [...] Center, or EB-5 Pilot Program is the [...]better immigration option. remminternational.com |
问题的焦点在于， 主要的知识产权援助组织（如世界知识产权组织和欧洲专利局）没有工作人员驻扎在受援 [...] 国，因此在某种程度上妨碍了援助的策划和提供工作的协调。出于这方面原因，也许援助 国可以考虑试点性地 在有关发展中国家或地区派驻国家内或地区内实地经管人员，以便在 [...] 发展中国家实地改善其与知识产权相关的技术援助的协调工作。 iprcommission.org | In this respect, it might therefore be useful for donors to [...] consider experimenting, on a pilot basis, with [...]in-country or in-region field managers [...]to improve co-ordination of their IP-related technical assistance programmes on the ground in developing countries. iprcommission.org |
在 2008 年 5 月 6 日和 7 日于德 [...] 黑兰举行的第二次三方部长级会议上，达成如下一致意见：(a)在各边界的商定 具体地点建立试点边界 联络处；(b)在尊重国家主权基础上尽快开始基于情报的 联合行动，并在 12 个月内至少开始一次行动；(c)制订根据《阿富汗和巴基斯坦 [...] [...] 之间阿富汗过境贸易协定》和 1975 年阿富汗和伊朗伊斯兰共和国之间《关于国 际公路货运通行证制度下国际货运海关公约》3 对贸易实行管制的准则；(d)建立 一个联合情报规划机构，以德黑兰为行动总部，能够为联合行动提供支助并在 离行动最近的各地设点。 daccess-ods.un.org | At a second triangular ministerial conference held in Tehran on 6 and 7 May [...] 2008, it was agreed: [...] (a) to create pilot border liaison offices at agreed specific locations along each [...]of the borders; (b) to [...]commence intelligence-based joint operations, respecting national sovereignty, as soon as possible and to start at least one operation within 12 months; (c) to formulate guidelines for controlling trade under the Afghan Transit Trade Agreement between Afghanistan and Pakistan and the 1975 Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets3 between Afghanistan and Iran (Islamic Republic of); and (d) to establish a joint intelligence planning cell in Tehran with operational headquarters, capable of supporting joint operations and located in those areas closest to action. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，在“儿童代言人：儿童的声音 ” 试点 项 目 基础上，《家 庭法》草案规定儿童有权拥有代言人，其基本目的是在父母利益与儿童利益相反 [...] 和儿童权利得不到适当保护时，保护儿童的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, on [...] the basis of a pilot project entitled [...]“Child advocate: voice of the child”, the draft Family Code defined [...]a child’s right to an advocate, whose basic purpose was to protect a child’s rights when the interests of the parents were contrary to those of the child and when a child’s rights could not be adequately protected. daccess-ods.un.org |
除其它外，这些倡议还包括为几个发展中国家的保健方案供资的国际免疫 融资机制、预先市场承诺试点项目、机票团结税(其中包括有助于防治艾滋病毒/ 艾滋病、结核病和疟疾的国际药品采购机制)，以及碳市场方面的文书。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include, inter alia, the International Finance Facility for Immunization; the pilot advance market commitments and the airline ticket solidarity levies, which finance health programmes in several developing countries, including the international drug purchase facility UNITAID to help combat HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria; and instruments based on the carbon market. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界银行制订一个由经济财政部主管的社会保护方案，称为“生产性社会网 项目”，由三方面内容构成：(a) 劳动密集型公共工程(创造 24 000 个直接临时 就业，所发的近 534 亿几内亚法郎工资惠及近 15 万人)和面向城市地区青年的生 计培训(5 [...] 000 人受训)方案，以建造、修复和维护基本城市设施(近 50 万人因生 [...] 活环境改善而间接受益)并创造短期就业；(b) 拨款试点以改进粮食无保障的贫 穷农村地区的人力资本；(c) [...] 制度支持，能力建设和项目管理，包括支持编订社 会保护战略主要内容项目的业务单位。 daccess-ods.un.org | The World Bank is preparing a social welfare programme (the “productive social safety nets” project), under the aegis of the Ministry of Economy and Finance, which has three components: (a) a labour-intensive public works programme (direct creation of 24,000 temporary jobs benefiting nearly 150,000 people through the transfer of around GF 53.4 billion in wages), life skills training (5,000 beneficiaries), targeting young people in urban areas, with a view to the construction, rehabilitation and maintenance of essential urban infrastructure (with some 500,000 indirect beneficiaries of an [...] improvement in living conditions) and short-term job [...] creation; (b) pilot monetary transfers [...]for improving human capital in poor rural [...]areas affected by food insecurity; (c) institutional backstopping, capacity-building and project management, including support for the project’s operational units in the development of key elements of a social welfare policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
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