| 单词 | 识 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 识 noun —knowledge nless common: record n 识 verb —know v识 —write a footnoteExamples:识别 n—identification n • recognition n 标识 n—logo n • marking n • markings n 认识 adj—aware adj
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预算文 件第 29C.35 段列出这一构成部分下将交付的产出，其中包括：提供范围广泛的 旨在建立和维持本组织领导及管理能力的培训方案；增进方案管理人员和负有行 政管理职责的工作人员的人力和财政资源管理专门 知 识 ； 提 高秘书处工作人员的 信息技术技能；建立和强化语文能力；支持职业发展和提高实务技能。 daccess-ods.un.org | The outputs to be delivered under this component are set out in paragraph 29C.35 of the budget document, and include the provision of a wide array of training programmes designed to build and sustain the Organization’s leadership and managerial capacity; improve the human and financial resources management expertise of programme managers and staff with administrative responsibilities; upgrade the information technology skills of Secretariat staff; build and strengthen linguistic capabilities; and support career development and upgrade substantive skills. daccess-ods.un.org |
具 体的落实行动包括组织召开具体培训届会，旨在激励决策者和政策制定者授予在线普及利用 [...] 公共记录和政府持有的记录的权利，确定和促进公共领域中信息和 知 识 的 储存并使其可供全 民使用，对政府持有的公共领域信息进行保护和数字化。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Concrete follow-up initiatives have included the organization of specific training sessions with a view to stimulating decision- and policy-makers to enact the right of universal online access to public and government-held records, [...] to identify and promote repositories of [...] information and knowledge in the public [...]domain and to make them accessible to all, [...]as well as to undertake the preservation and digitization of public domain information held by governments. unesdoc.unesco.org |
净减少额反映大多数支出用途项下的减少额，包括咨 询人项下的 242 800 美元，其主要原因是尽可能增加对内部专门 知 识 的 使 用；专 家项下的 104 700 美元，主要原因是尽可能合并会议或减少专家数量和会议持续 时间的协同努力；工作人员差旅项下的 121 200 美元，其主要原因是增加对视频 会议的使用、尽可能合并差旅和(或)减少差旅时间；订约承办事务项下的 460 800 美元，其主要原因是更多使用电子手段传播出版物；家具和设备项下的 111 000 美元，原因是通过延长家具和设备的使用时间减少对更换家具和办公设备的需 求；以及赠款和捐款项下的 781 600 美元，其主要原因是终止了与国际电子计算 中心的合同。 daccess-ods.un.org | The net decrease reflects reductions under most objects of expenditure, including $242,800 under consultants, mainly as a consequence of the increased use of in-house expertise, where possible; $104,700 under experts, resulting mainly from concerted efforts to combine meetings or reduce the number of experts and the duration of meetings, whenever possible; $121,200 under travel of staff, mainly attributable to increased utilization of video conferencing, combining trips and/or reducing the duration of travel as much as possible; $460,800 under contractual services, primarily owing to increased utilization of electronic means of disseminating publications; $111,000 under furniture and equipment, reflecting reduced requirements for the replacement of furniture and office equipment resulting from extending the lifespan of furniture and equipment; and $781,600 under grants and contributions, mainly owing to the termination of the contract with the International Computing Centre. daccess-ods.un.org |
内部审计办公室的产出重点是评价和改进治理、风险管理和管控工作，为此 目的，将确保：(a) 办公室具有明确的与机构目标相关的任务规定，并受助于一 个独立、客观和能妥善发挥作用的管理结构，还具有核可的年度工作计划；(b) 办 [...] 公室能够及时得到并保持数量和质量合适的人力资源，以执行其年度工作计划并 完成任务；(c) 办公室高效实施㈠ [...] 审计和调查方法，包括使用支助工具、技术 和知识管理 方法；㈡ 业务管理办法，包括各司的管理和业务活动管理以及业绩 [...]监测；㈢ 质量保证和持续改进。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Office of Internal Audit will focus its outputs on evaluating and improving governance, risk management and control processes by ensuring that (a) it has a clear mandate linked to organizational objectives and is supported by an independent, objective and well-functioning management structure with approved annual work plans; (b) it secures and retains the right quantity and quality of human resources in a timely manner to execute its annual work plans and fulfil its mandate; and (c) it is effective and efficient in applying (i) audit and investigation [...] methodologies, including the use of supporting tools, [...] technology and knowledge management approaches; [...](ii) operational management practices, [...]including divisional and engagement management and performance monitoring; and (iii) quality assurance and continuous improvement. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 如果设保人是前述规则未予涉及的其他实体的参与方，设保人的身份 识别特 征即为创设文件中所载实体的名称 [；根据建议 [...] 22，为确定设保人的独一 特征而需要提供登记相关交易中代表该实体的每个自然人的姓名之类必要补充 信息]。 daccess-ods.un.org | (h) If the grantor is a participant in an entity other than one [...] already referred to in the preceding [...] rules, the grantor identifier is the name of the [...]entity as stated in the document creating [...]it[; necessary, additional information, such as the names of each natural person representing the entity in the transaction to which the registration relates, should be required to uniquely identify the grantor in accordance with recommendation 22]. daccess-ods.un.org |
提出的建议包括：近东救济工程处必须让 其捐助方深刻认识到其 核心预算并不是一个管理黑 [...] 洞，而是运行其教育方案的关键，因而应当被视为 是对巴勒斯坦难民的未来的投资；把握所有供资机 会；扩大其核心预算捐助方的范围，目前对此提供 的捐款为数不多——他曾在阿拉伯联盟各国部长在 [...] 开罗举行的一次会议上提请注意这一点，这些国家 对具体项目和紧急呼吁但不包括核心预算给予了值 得欢迎的支助；扩大与各基金会和私营部门其他机 构之类的非国家行为者的伙伴关系；并继续通过更 好的规划、执行和监督活动，以经济合算的方式实 施方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the recommendations were that UNRWA must: impress upon donors that [...] its core budget was not an administrative black [...] hole but the key to running its [...]educational programmes and thus should be seen [...]as an investment in the future of the Palestine refugees; exploit all funding opportunities; enlarge its donor base for the core budget, to which only a small number currently contributed — a point to which he had drawn attention in Cairo at a meeting of Arab League ministers whose countries gave welcome support to specific projects and emergency appeals but not to the core budget; expand its partnerships with non-State actors such as foundations and other institutions in the private sector; and continue to be cost-effective in conducting its programmes through better planning, implementation and oversight. daccess-ods.un.org |
它还呼吁采取保护妇女的 [...] 措施，例如消除侵害妇女的暴力的切实办法，审查教科书以宣传妇女权利，提高 公众对反对家庭暴力的行动的意识。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also called for measures to protect women, such as practical solutions to eradicate violence against women, a review of text-books in schools for the [...] purpose of disseminating information on women’s rights, [...] and increased public awareness on action against [...]domestic violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于多种原因，起草适当形式或不连续形式的具体条款如公约或 示范法供纳入国家法律体系并不总是可行：各国家法律体系经常使用 差异很大的立法方法和办法解决特定问题，各国可能还没有准备好就 单一办法或共同规则达成一致，可能就找到统一办法解决特定问题的 必要性不存在共识，或者就特定主题的关键问题以及如何处理这些问 题存在着不同程度的共识。 uncitral.org | For a number of reasons, it is not always possible to draft specific provisions in a suitable or discrete form, such as a convention or a model law, for incorporation into national legal systems: national legal systems often use widely disparate legislative techniques and approaches for solving a given issue, States may not yet be ready to agree on a single approach or common rule, there may not be consensus on the need to find a uniform solution to a particular issue, or there may be different levels of consensus on the key issues of a particular subject and how they should be addressed. uncitral.org |
对女孩教育权利和家庭成员中的平等 认 识 不 足 ，以及对少女的健康风险 认识不足；在性别作用方面，社区长者、地方教师和政治领导人缺乏正面的领 导；在全国学校课程中，没有有关妇女权利和性别平等的教育，而却存在在学校 [...] 里进行强迫的怀孕测试或其他加强性别规范的政策；直接歧视妇女与女孩或者对 [...] 她们有极大不利影响的国家立法；造成早婚和怀孕的经济压力；或上述各项综 合。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, if gender norms reinforce [...] early pregnancy, there may be lack of awareness of girls’ rights to education and [...]equality among family [...]members and of the health risks of pregnancy for young adolescents; lack of positive leadership by community elders, local teachers and political leaders regarding gender roles; lack of education regarding women’s rights and gender equality in national school curricula, coupled with forced pregnancy testing in schools or other policies that reinforce gender norms; national legislation that directly discriminates against women and girls or has a disproportionate adverse impact on them; economic pressures that contribute to early marriage and pregnancy; or a combination of the above. daccess-ods.un.org |
示范战略和实际措施》增订本认识到 有 些特殊的妇女群体特别容易遭受暴 力行为，无论是由于其国籍、族裔、宗教和语言，还是由于其属于土著群体、移 民、无国籍人、难民、居住在不发达、农村或边远社区、无家可归、被机构安置 或拘留、身有残疾、是老年妇女、寡妇或生活在冲突、冲突后和灾害局势中，因 此，在制定针对暴力侵害妇女行为的预防犯罪和刑事司法对策时，需要对她们予 以特殊关注、干预和保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The updated Model Strategies and Practical Measures recognize that some special groups of women are particularly vulnerable to violence, either because of their nationality, ethnicity, religion or language, or because they belong to an indigenous group, are migrants, are stateless, are refugees, live in underdeveloped, rural or remote communities, are homeless, are in institutions or in detention, have disabilities, are elderly, are widowed or live in conflict, post-conflict or disaster situations, and as such they require special attention, intervention and protection in the development of crime prevention and criminal justice responses to violence against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们认识到， 全球化世界中 各国经济的日益相互依存以及有章可循的国际经济关系体制的逐渐形成意味着 国家经济政策空间，即国内政策的范围，特别是贸易、投资和国际发展领域的政 策，如今往往受到国际规章制度、承诺和全球市场因素的约束。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is recognized that the increasing interdependence of national economies in a globalizing world and the emergence of rules-based regimes for international economic relations have meant that the space for national economic policy, that is, the scope for domestic policies, especially in the areas of trade, investment and international development, is now often framed by international disciplines, commitments and global market considerations. daccess-ods.un.org |
淘汰计划的执行需要与各种一般性指示、管制、财政行动以及危地马拉政府开展的 能力建设和认识活动 结合起来，密切协调，以确保政府优先事项的一致性。 multilateralfund.org | The implementation of the phase out plan will need to be aligned and closely coordinate with the different general [...] instructions, regulatory, fiscal actions, of [...] capacity creation and awareness that the government [...]of Guatemala executes, to ensure the [...]consistency of the governmental priorities. multilateralfund.org |
亚太信通培训中心希望在下列领域获得经社会的支持：(a) 在各 个成员国内对信通技术司和亚太信通培训中心的方案开展宣传；(b) 为信 [...] 通技术司能力建设提供预算拨款，并推动为国家和地方政府提供信通技术 培训；(c) [...] 为亚太信通培训中心政府领导人信通技术基础 知 识 学 院 这一核 心方案的开展、以及最佳实践个例研究的收集和记录寻求潜在合作伙伴； [...](d) 在资源、专家和教员的分享方面鼓励开展区域合作，尤其是重视妇女 的参与。 daccess-ods.un.org | APCICT seeks support from the Commission in (a) advocating for ICTD and APCICT programmes in individual member countries; (b) allocating budgets for ICTD capacity-building and promoting ICT training for national and local governments; (c) identifying [...] potential partners for the roll-out of the APCICT [...] core programme, the Academy of ICT [...]Essentials for Government Leaders and the collection [...]and documentation of case studies of good practices; and (d) encouraging regional cooperation in the sharing of resources, experts and trainers, with particular focus on the participation of women. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表强调需要在减少灾害风险和气候变化风险方面推进区域 合作机制和共享资源安排，包括那些涉及信息和通信以及空间技术的 [...] 机制和安排，以期改善应对各种不同类型的危 害 识 别 和 防范规划、以 及与各区域和次区域组织建立伙伴关系开展协作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some representatives stressed the need to promote regional cooperative mechanisms and resource-sharing arrangements for disaster risk reduction and climate change risk reduction, including those involving information, communications and [...] space technologies, to improve different [...] types of hazard identification and preparedness [...]planning as well as partnerships and [...]collaboration with regional and subregional organizations. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议认识到所 有缔约国都可以发挥作用，强调那些谋求建设自己能力的国 [...] 家应该确定本国的具体需求和要求，并设法与其他国家建立伙伴关系，而有能力 这样做的国家应提供援助和支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing that all States [...] Parties have a role to play, the Conference stresses that those States Parties seeking to build [...]their capacity should identify their specific needs and requirements and seek partnerships with others, and that those States Parties, in a position to do so, should provide assistance and support. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组注意：工作组似宜注意到：(a)根据第 1 款备选案文 C，登记处应当 [...] 同时有按数字和姓名编制的索引，查询人员应当能够使用其中某项索引编制标 准进行查询；及(b)插入第 4 段是为了让工作组审议设保人地址问题；及(c)设保 [...] 人及有担保债权人或其管理人的地址必须是记录的一部分，但不一定是身 份识 别特 征的一部分，除非需要补充信息来确定有担保债权人、其管理人或设保人 [...]的身份。 daccess-ods.un.org | Note to the Working Group The Working Group may wish to note that: (a) under option C in paragraph 1, the registry should have both numerical and name indexes and searchers should be able to search with one or the other indexing criterion; and (b) paragraph 4 has been inserted for the Working Group to consider the matter of the address of the grantor; and (c) the address of the grantor and secured creditor or its representative has to [...] be part of the record, but not [...] necessarily part of the identifier, except if there [...]is a need for additional information [...]to identify the secured creditor, its representative or the grantor. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他与会者建议关注的优先领域包括：气候变化、防灾备灾、通过资源可持续 [...] 管理减少生物多样性的损失、可再生能源、国家科学与技术战略的制定、促进地方和本地 知 识系 统，以及改进科学家与决策者的联系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other suggested areas of priority attention included: climate change, disaster prevention and preparedness, minimizing biodiversity loss through sustainable management of resources, renewable energies, the formulation of national strategies in [...] science and technology, the promotion of [...] local and indigenous knowledge systems as well [...]as improving the links between scientists and decision-makers. unesdoc.unesco.org |
有人指出，这些组织与“禁雷运动”一 道，帮助缔约国提高了有关《残疾人权利公约》可如何协助我们就受害者援助开 展合作与援助工作的认识。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was noted that they, along with the ICBL, have helped the States Parties increase their understanding of how the CRPD can assist in our cooperation and assistance efforts as concerns victim assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
这包括但不限于青年才俊通过文字和图像表达对本组 织和本组织会员国领导人的期望；学者、学生和教师在他们的工作中看到联合国 带来的显著“影响”；大学生在完全属于他们自己的“全球模拟联合国”中模拟 [...] 大会的各种活跃潜能；非政府组织和个人从更加广泛的地域给长期争论的专题注 入新的生命并带来更多的参与机会；各国政府、研究机构和媒体寻求而且现在能 [...] 够以便捷的形式找到会员国对关键问题的立场的记录；创意社区在对本组织议程 至关重要的事务中看到以具有知识性 和娱乐性的方式联系受众的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include, but are not limited to, talented young voices giving expression, through word and image, to their expectations of the Organization and those who lead its Member States; scholars, students and teachers who see in their work a discernible United Nations “impact”; college students who adapt the dynamism of the General Assembly’s possibilities to a “Global Model United Nations” that is entirely their own; non-governmental organizations and individuals who breathe new life into long-debated topics with the vigour of a vaster geographical base and greater opportunities for participation; Governments, research institutions and the media, which seek, and can now find, the recorded positions of Member States on key issues in readily accessible form; and the creative community, which sees in [...] matters vital to the Organization’s agenda the chance to reach its audiences in a [...] fashion that informs as it entertains. daccess-ods.un.org |
发言者一致认为，最不发达国家及其国际商业伙伴和其他利益攸 [...] 关方都应提出更有针对性的倡议，采取措施消除体制差距和创造适当奖励，以便 [...] 通过更有效的国际协作开拓投资机会，利用尚未开拓的贸易机会，并确保开展更 加高效和更有利于企业的知识分享 活动，特别是分享最佳做法和其他类型的专门 [...]技能，包括转让适当技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | What was required, speakers concurred, was more targeted initiatives by both least developed countries and their international commercial partners and other stakeholders to implement measures that would overcome institutional gaps and create appropriate incentives for more effective international collaboration to exploit investment opportunities, capitalize on unexploited trade [...] opportunities, and assure more efficient and [...] business-enabling knowledge sharing, especially [...]best practices and other types of know-how, [...]including the transfer of appropriate technologies. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管许多发展中国家的经济都在快速增长，但是世界上大部分人口仍生活在贫困之中，还 不能利用知识促进经济繁荣。 wipo.int | Despite the fast growth of certain developing economies, a significant share of [...] the world’s population continues to live in poverty and has not been [...] able to harness knowledge for economic prosperity. wipo.int |
日本代表回顾说，缔约方大会第十六届会议在一项决定中请执行委员会考虑“(a) 资 [...] 助举办更多的示范项目，以根据执行委员会的有关决定帮助显示更换冷风机的好处；(b) 提 [...] 供资金，以采取行动来使根据第 5 条第 1 款行事的国家内的用户更多地认识到 即 将进行的 淘汰活动，并认识到可 针对其冷风机选择的各种办法，并向各国政府和决策者提供协助； [...](c) 请那些正在编制或执行制冷剂管理计划的国家考虑制定措施，以切实使用从冷风机回 [...] 收的消耗臭氧层物质来满足该行业的维修需要。 multilateralfund.org | The representative of Japan recalled that a decision by the Sixteenth Meeting of the Parties had requested the Executive Committee to consider “(a) Funding additional demonstration projects to help demonstrate the value of replacement of CFC-based chillers, pursuant to relevant decisions of [...] the Executive Committee; [...] (b) Funding actions to increase awareness of users in countries operating [...]under paragraph 1 of Article [...]5, of the impending phase-out and options that may be available for dealing with their chillers and to assist Governments and decision makers; (c) Requesting those countries preparing or implementing refrigerant management plans to consider developing measures for the effective use of the ozone-depleting substances recovered from the chillers to meet servicing needs in the sector. multilateralfund.org |
(c) 第三，双方投入更多精力来确定和讨论各种治理问题，以满足西撒哈拉 人民的需要，并应认识到可 在不涉及领土最终地位的性质的情况下讨论这些问题 的许多方面，例如，如何构建其行政、立法和司法部门的结构、如何组织和进行 选举，以及如何设计中小学教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Third, that the parties devote additional energy to identifying and discussing a wide range of governance issues with a view to meeting the needs of the people of Western Sahara and with the understanding that many aspects of these issues can be discussed without reference to the nature of the final status of the Territory, for example, how to structure its executive, legislative and judicial branches, how to organize and conduct elections and how to design primary and secondary education. daccess-ods.un.org |
研究得出结论说，土著妇女关于在当地有效地减轻和适应气候变 化的措施的知识和经 验可十分有助于以更可持续和注重两性平等问题的方式制订 气候变化政策，研究还提出应在以下优先事项领域采取干预措施：(a) 在传统知识 系统 内进行研究和采取行动；(b) 在气候变化对男子和妇女有不同影响的的问题 上推动提高两性平等意识；(c) 进行替代生计能力建设；(d) 使妇女进一步参与 气候变化规划和治理进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | The study concludes that indigenous women’s knowledge and experience of effective local mitigation and adaptation measures can highly contribute to more sustainable and gender-responsive climate change policies and indicates as priority areas of intervention: (a) research and action in traditional knowledge systems; (b) advocacy for increasing gender sensitivity [...] on the differential impacts of climate [...]change on women and men; (c) capacity-building for alternative livelihoods; and (d) strengthening women’s participation in climate change planning and governance processes. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外一些代表 团支持关于广告定义的新工作，以便保护消费者免受误导行为的影响，考虑到广告可 能比标识对消费者的选择产生更大影响，指出鉴于广告不仅仅是一个国家问题，应当 在国际一级加以处理。 codexalimentarius.org | Several other delegations supported new work on a definition of advertising in order to protect consumers from misleading practices, taking into account that advertising might have more impact on consumer choice than labelling, and pointed out that since advertising was not only a national issue, it should be addressed at the international level. codexalimentarius.org |
根据上述内容，我国政府重申，我们呼吁所有会 [...] 员国支持联合国和其他有关行为者努力建立一种保 护的文化，在这种文化中，各国政府将承担责任，武 [...] 装团伙将遵守国际法准则，私营部门将 认 识 到 其与冲 突中国家的接触在国际人道主义法和人权方面的影 [...]响，而且最后，会员国以及区域和国际组织在面临人 道主义危机时将迅速和坚决地采取行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on what I have outlined, my Government reiterates its call for all Member States to support the United Nations and other actors involved in efforts to create a culture of protection, in which Governments shoulder their responsibilities; armed groups respect the [...] norms of international law; the private [...] sector recognizes the impact of its [...]engagement in countries in conflict in the context [...]of international humanitarian law and human rights; and finally, Member States, as well as regional and international organizations, act in a swift and decisive manner when facing humanitarian crises. daccess-ods.un.org |
就弹药而言，这种检查表 登记的内容应包括批号、类型、口径、材料、数量、弹壳上和包装上的 标 识 ，包 括弹壳和包装的详细图片及描述。 daccess-ods.un.org | For ammunition, such inspections sheets should include the lot number, type, calibre, material, quantity, markings on the cartridge and on the packaging, including detailed pictures and descriptions of the cartridge and the packaging. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些具体意见如下：营销母乳代用品方面的法典参考很重要；法典应该通用，着重 保护一些尚无适当食品质量控制措施国家的消费者；法典应集中在第 3 [...] 条的核心规则方 面，不应当用来解决与遵守有关的问题，遵守问题应由食品进出口检验和认证系统委员会 [...] 来处理；一些发展中国家的文盲问题对向消费者提供信息和提高他们对食品安全问题的认 识来说可能是个挑战；该法典不应重申法典文本或世界贸易组织协议里现有的规定。 codexalimentarius.org | A number of specific comments were made as follows: the reference of the Code on the Marketing of Breast Milk Substitutes is important; the Code should be generic and focus on the protection of consumers in countries which do not have adequate control measures for food quality; the Code should concentrate on the core provisions in Article 3 and should not be used to resolve issues dealing with compliance, which should be addressed by the CCFICS; the problem of illiteracy in some developing countries may be a challenge [...] in order to provide consumer information [...] and raise their awareness on food safety [...]issues; and the Code should not reiterate [...]existing provisions in Codex texts or the WTO agreements. codexalimentarius.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。