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单词 言论自由
释义

See also:

言论 n

rhetoric n
discourse n

自由 n

freedom n
expression n
right n
freedoms n
democracy n

External sources (not reviewed)

他们认为, 使信言论自由化本 身就可以成为开辟各种新的信息和知识资源的强大动力。
unesdoc.unesco.org
They felt that freeing information and expression could in itself be a powerful catalyst for the development of a wide range of new information and knowledge sources.
unesdoc.unesco.org
委员会呼吁柬埔寨政府
[...] 尊重政治异见者、记者、律师和人权维护者 言论自由 权 、 集会和结社的权利, 并确保他们的安全。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Commission called upon the Government to
[...] respect the rights to freedom of expression, assembly [...]
and association of political opponents,
[...]
journalists, lawyers and human rights defenders and to ensure their safety.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于侵言论自由和宗 教信仰自由的问题,厄立特里亚应当废除其宗教禁令,不再逮捕 [...]
其他宗教的信徒;不再歧视耶和华见证会。
daccess-ods.un.org
Regarding
[...] the violation of freedom of opinion and [...]
worship, Eritrea should repeal its ban on religions, cease its practice
[...]
of arresting individuals who meet and practise other faiths, and end discrimination against Jehovah’s Witnesses.
daccess-ods.un.org
言论自由和利 用信息,会议建议教科文组织扩大行动范围也在农村开展行动,并 加强其对在农村地区使用当地语言的传媒的支持。
unesdoc.unesco.org
With respect to the freedom of expression and the access [...]
to information, the suggestion was made that UNESCO broadens its
[...]
action to include rural areas and that it strengthens its support for media using local languages in those rural areas.
unesdoc.unesco.org
(25) 讨论还围绕编制文件 33 C/5
[...] 应考虑的其他一些问题进行:因特网时代 言论自由 ; 记者的安 全;制订利用信息的指导原则;关于公有信息的政策;图书馆和档案馆在建设知识社会中的作用 [...]
(还建议将其作为部门间合作的新专题);继续把世界记忆计划作为旗舰活动;关于使用开放源软
[...]
件的思考和指导原则;传播和信息的能力建设以及媒体专业人员的培训;公共广播事业;发展社区 多媒体中心;开发多种多样的和多语言的本地内容。
unesdoc.unesco.org
(25) The debate also highlighted other themes which should be
[...]
taken into account in the preparation of
[...] document 33 C/5: freedom of expression in [...]
the Internet age; safety of journalists; development
[...]
of guidelines for access to information; policies on public domain information; the role of libraries and archives in building knowledge societies (also proposed as a theme for new intersectoral cooperation); continuation of the Memory of the World Programme as a flagship activity; reflection and guidelines on the use of open source software; capacity-building in communication and information and training of media professionals; public service broadcasting; development of community multimedia centres; and development of diverse and multilingual local content.
unesdoc.unesco.org
该部门很大一部分资源用于解决非洲的优先事项及需求,其目的是支助非洲联盟和新
[...] 伙伴关系的各优先事项,尤其是信息和传播技术的各个领域,如教育与科学、新闻教育、可 持续发展信息言论自由以及 获得信息权等。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Addressing the priorities and needs of Africa has mobilized a large part of the Sector’s resources, with the aim of supporting the priorities of the African Union and NEPAD particularly in the fields of ICTs in education and
[...]
science, journalism education, information for sustainable
[...] development, and the freedom of expression and right to [...]
information.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在这方面,各位部长认为,促进充分尊重各国间所有宗教和文化十分重 要,以促进并确保充分享言论自由 权 , 同时防止滥用并煽动宗教仇恨,因为 这可能会破坏进行中努力在不同宗教、文化和文明间互相尊重和容忍的基础上 [...]
促进和平文化,如各国均为缔约方的国际人权文书中所规定的那样。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Ministers considered, in this regard, the importance of promoting full respect of all religions and cultures among all States, with a view to
[...]
promoting and ensuring the full enjoyment
[...] of the right to freedom of expression while preventing [...]
abuses and incitement to religious
[...]
hatred that could contribute to undermining the ongoing efforts to foster a culture of peace based on mutual respect and tolerance among religions, cultures and civilisations, as provided for in the international human rights instruments to which States are parties.
daccess-ods.un.org
为各地区的专家、专业人士、非政府组织的代表、政府和管理部门的 代表提供了一个机会,从全球角度探 言论自由 问 题,如电子空间行 使 言论自由 的 新 的机 遇、挑战和障碍,包括直接的(新闻审查)或间接的(无法获得信息与传播技术或信息)障碍; 以及对内容的管理等问题。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It provided experts, professionals, representatives of non-governmental organizations, governmental and regulatory agencies from
[...]
all regions with an
[...] opportunity to identify freedom of expression issues on a global basis such as new possibilities, challenges and obstacles of the exercise of freedom of expression [...]
in cyberspace, whether direct
[...]
(censorship) or indirect (lack of access to ICTs or information); and the regulation of its contents.
unesdoc.unesco.org
言论自由及传 媒独立和多元化:促进支助原则、政策和研究工作;提倡新自 由、言论自由和民 主管理;提倡在冲突情况下的独立传媒。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Promoting freedom of expression and the independence and pluralism of the media: foster supportive principles, policies and research; promote press freedom, freedom [...]
of expression and democratic governance;
[...]
promote independent media in conflict situations.
unesdoc.unesco.org
美国重申工作组有关以下主题的建议:童工、工人的结 自由 、 言论自 由,以及将妇女纳入政治进程等。
daccess-ods.un.org
The United States reiterated the recommendations made in the Working Group relating to child labour, workers’ freedom of association, freedom of expression and the inclusion of women in the political process.
daccess-ods.un.org
之后埃及代表
[...] 向该组织提出若干问题,要求该组织不要回避委员会曾就该组织所主张的有关限言论自由和宗 教自由的想法与原则的影响提出的问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
The representative of Egypt then posed a number of questions to the organization, requesting that it not continue to evade responding to the Committee’s previous questions on the implications of the ideas and principles
[...]
espoused by the organization on
[...] restricting the freedom of speech and the freedom of religion, [...]
as well as on the terminology it uses.
daccess-ods.un.org
新《宪法》(2008 年 8 月 7 日获得批准)保证公民权利、政治权利和基本自 由。除其他外,其中包括:生命权;不受歧视的权利;公正和公开审判权;不受 任意拘留的权利;保释权;免于被迫招供权利;获得法律援助的权利;禁止酷刑
[...] [...] 或有辱人格的待遇;上诉权利;因为遭受非法逮捕或拘留而获得赔偿的权利;投 票(投票年龄降至 18 岁)和担任公职的权利;见解 言论自由 ; 隐 私权;知情 权;结社自由;集会自由;移徙自由;以及向包括儿童、青少年、老年人及有特 [...]
需的人在内的弱势群体提供特别保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
The new Constitution (ratified on 7 August 2008) guarantees civil and political rights and fundamental freedoms including, inter alia: the right to life; right to nondiscrimination; right to fair and public trials; protection from arbitrary detention; right to bail; freedom from forced confession; right to legal aid; prohibition of torture or degrading treatment; right to appeal; access to compensation for unlawful arrest or detention; right to vote
[...]
(voting age reduced to 18) and to
[...] hold public office; freedom of opinion and expression; right to [...]
privacy; right to information;
[...]
freedom of association; freedom of assembly; freedom of movement; and provision of special protection to vulnerable groups, including children, adolescents, elders, and people with special needs.
daccess-ods.un.org
最高 法院进一步指出言论自由的行使“必须尊重其它人权,包括予以保护、以免由 于宗教信仰遭受侮辱和羞辱性歧视的权利”。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Court
[...] further noted that freedom of expression must [...]
be exercised “with necessary respect for other human rights, including
[...]
the right to protection against insulting and degrading discrimination on the basis of religious belief”.
daccess-ods.un.org
与下述各项任务有关的合作也同样宝贵:暴力、包括暴力侵害妇
[...] 女和酷刑;经济、社会和文化权利,以利消除暴力的根源;受教育权、意见由 和言论自由,以 强化暴力预防,巩固尊重儿童权利的文化,增强儿童和年轻人的 [...]
能力。
daccess-ods.un.org
Cooperation is also valuable with violence-related mandates, including violence against women and torture; with economic, social and cultural rights-related mandates to help address the root causes of violence; as well
[...]
as with mandates on the rights to
[...] education, freedom of opinion and expression to enhance [...]
violence prevention, consolidate
[...]
a culture of respect for children’s rights and empower children and young people.
daccess-ods.un.org
第二项使命也由言论自由、民 主与和平司负责进行的,同时进行的还有 WAFA 使 命,以最后确定有关的筹备事宜,这对开展两项有助于巴勒斯坦和以色列媒体人员相互协作 [...]
的活动是必要的。这两项活动是:由以色列和巴勒斯坦联手制作一个电视节目,并由以色列
[...]
电视台第二频道和巴勒斯广播公司播放;于 2003 年 9 月 3--5 日在总部举行以色列和巴勒斯 坦媒体人员工作会议(后一项活动的细节见本文件最后一部分)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The second mission was also carried out
[...] by the Division of Freedom of Expression, Democracy [...]
and Peace, in parallel with the WAFA
[...]
mission, to finalize the preparations necessary to implement two activities bringing together Palestinian and Israeli media professionals: the joint Israeli/Palestinian co-production of a television programme to be broadcast by Channel 2 in Israel and the Palestinian Broadcasting Corporation and the working meeting of Israeli and Palestinian media professionals to be held at Headquarters from 3 to 5 September 2003 (details on this latter activity can be found in the last section of this document).
unesdoc.unesco.org
在长期照料方面,不论是机构还是家庭照料,均显示大量重要的人权问 题,老年人在实现其自由和人身安全权、隐私权、行动 由 权 、 言论自由 权 、 免 遭酷刑或其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇的权利、人格完整权、适足生活水 准权和可达到的最高水准的身心健康权方面面临的挑战很常见,但是没有得到适 当的应对。
daccess-ods.un.org
Particular challenges for the realization by older persons of the right to liberty and security of person, the right to privacy, freedom of movement, freedom of expression, freedom from torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment, the right to personal integrity, the right to an adequate standard of living and the right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, among others, are common but have often not been adequately regulated.
daccess-ods.un.org
来自政府和学术界的专家以及法律和人权教 育专家讨论言论自由、新 闻检查、预防和监管问题,以便为在网上安全、负责 [...]
任地传播信息提出建议。
daccess-ods.un.org
Experts from government and academia, as well as legal and
[...] human-rights-education experts spoke about free speech, [...]
censorship, prevention and regulation in
[...]
order to develop recommendations for the safe and responsible dissemination of information online.
daccess-ods.un.org
其中明确规定了以下权利和自由:生命权、身心健康权、个人自由、抗辩
[...] 权、迁徙自由、个人及家庭隐私权、住处不受侵犯权、通信保密权、良 自由、 言论自由、知 情权、教育权、接触文化的权利、健康保护权、拥有健康环境的权 [...]
利、选举权、被选举权、集会自由、结社自由、工作权与劳动社会保障权、禁止
[...]
强迫劳动、罢工权、私有财产权、经济自由、继承权、享受体面生活的权利、儿 童与青年受保护权、残疾人受保护权、请愿权、遭受公共部门侵害者的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The following rights and freedoms are expressly provided for: right to life, right to physical and mental integrity, individual freedom, right to defense, freedom of movement, personal and family privacy, inviolability
[...]
of domicile, secrecy of
[...] correspondence, freedom of conscience, freedom of expression, right to [...]
information, right to education,
[...]
access to culture, rights to protection of health, right to a healthy environment, right to vote, right to be elected, freedom of assembly, right of association, right to work and social protection of labour, prohibition of forced labour, right to strike, right of private property, economic freedom, right of inheritance, right to a decent standard of living, protection of children and young people, protection of disabled persons, right of petition, right of a person aggrieved by a public authority.
daccess-ods.un.org
最后,我们敦促叙利亚当局与其人民一道,启动
[...] 一个公开、透明和包容各方的进程,以处理他们的不 满,从而保障他们的基本政治权利与自由,包括他们 集会由和言论自由的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
Finally, we urge the Syrian authorities to initiate an open, transparent and all-inclusive process with their people in order to address their grievances and, in turn,
[...]
guarantee their fundamental political rights and freedoms, including their rights
[...] to freedom of assembly and freedom of speech.
daccess-ods.un.org
最后,不应误解第 3(a)段的内容去抑言论 自由或表达政策见解以及甚至是憎恨态度或人生观, 但必须根据言论自由有力 的国际法律保护对该段 内容进行诠释。
daccess-ods.un.org
Lastly, paragraph 3(a) should not be
[...] misinterpreted to inhibit freedom of expression or to express policy views or even hateful attitudes or philosophies, but must be interpreted in the light of robust international legal protections for freedom of expression.
daccess-ods.un.org
政府将采取一系列措施和程序,创造有利于公投的环境,包括在达尔富 尔地区取消紧急状态,保证集会 言论自由 , 允 许竞选区域或国家公职。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Government will create a conducive environment for conducting the referendum by taking a number of measures and procedures, including the lifting of the
[...]
state of emergency in Darfur and
[...] guaranteeing the freedom of assembly and expression and [...]
allowing campaigning for either option (region or states).
daccess-ods.un.org
关于通讯和视听服务的新立法旨在鼓励私营和
[...] 公共部门以及民间社会平等地参与媒体,避免垄断, 确保少数群体包括土著人民能够使用媒体并通过使 诽谤和造谣合法化扩言论自由。
daccess-ods.un.org
New legislation on communication and audiovisual services was designed to encourage equal participation of the private and public sectors and civil society in the media; prevent monopolies; ensure that minority groups,
[...]
including indigenous peoples, had access to the
[...] media; and expand freedom of expression by decriminalizing [...]
libel and slander.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 确保所有人都受到保护,不因他们的活动或只是行使他们的意见言 论自由,他们的结社与和平集会权利而面临恐吓和暴力
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) Ensure that all persons are protected from the intimidation or violence to which they might be exposed as a result of
[...]
their activities or the simple
[...] exercise of their freedom of opinion and expression [...]
and their right of association and peaceful assembly
daccess-ods.un.org
虽然对倡导民族、种族或宗教仇恨的言 论,尤其是这种言论煽动暴力时极为担忧,但美国代
[...] 表团相信,最好的解药就是坚决反对歧视和仇恨犯罪 的法律保护、积极向种族和宗教团体展开宣传以及大 力提言论自由,而不是禁止和处罚。
daccess-ods.un.org
While greatly concerned about speech advocating national, racial or religious hatred, especially when it included incitement to violence, his delegation believed that the best antidotes were robust legal protections against discrimination and hate crimes, proactive
[...]
government outreach to racial and religious
[...] groups and vigorous freedom of expression, rather than [...]
bans and punishments.
daccess-ods.un.org
理事会还呼吁立即停止所有暴力行为,诉诸全国
[...] 对话,回应利比亚人民的合理要求,尊重他们举行示 威和行使言论自由的权 利,以便防止进一步流血,维 护利比亚的和平、领土完整和社会秩序,确保利比亚 [...]
公民的安全。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Council also called for an immediate halt to all acts of violence, a resort to national dialogue, a response to the legitimate demands of the Libyan people and respect
[...]
for their rights to demonstrate and
[...] exercise their freedom of expression, so as to prevent [...]
further bloodshed, preserve peace,
[...]
the territorial integrity of Libya and civil order and ensure the safety of Libyan citizens.
daccess-ods.un.org
军事 指挥部”概述了其下述近期目标:(a) 消除安全部门改革障碍;(b) 打击贩运和 使用毒品行为,恢复国家内外形象,从而吸引外国投资;(c)
[...] 铲除有罪不罚文化; (d) 确保建立以尊重人权言论自由为基 础的民主国家进程的连续性。
daccess-ods.un.org
The “Military Command” outlined its immediate goals as (a) removing obstacles to security sector reform; (b) fighting drug trafficking and consumption so as to restore the internal and external image of the country and consequently attract foreign investment; (c) tackling the culture of impunity; and (d)
[...]
ensuring continuity of the process of building a democratic State based on respect
[...] for human rights and freedom of speech.
daccess-ods.un.org
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