| 单词 | 视盲 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 视盲 noun —blindness nSee also:盲 adj—blind adj 盲 n—blindness n
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我坚持重申我们优先为距离实现全民教育目标最远的国家做出的努力， 其中特别重视扫盲、教 师培训、技术和职业教育以及规划。 unesdoc.unesco.org | I should like to reaffirm the priority we are giving to countries furthest away from achieving [...] the education for all goals, with [...] particular emphasis on literacy, teacher training, [...]technical and vocational education, and planning. unesdoc.unesco.org |
联合国教科文组织 2008--2013 [...] 年中期战略（34 C/4）强调指出，“高度重视扫盲工作 将是教科文组织行动的一个特点”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The UNESCO Medium-Term Strategy for [...] 2008-2013 (34 C/4) stresses that “[A] a [...] strong focus on literacy will be a particular [...]feature of UNESCO's efforts”.48 56. unesdoc.unesco.org |
发起教科文组织是其牵头机构和国际协调者的联合国扫盲十年 （2003-2012 年）旨在进一步重视扫盲，尤 其是成人扫盲。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The launch of the United Nations Literacy Decade (20032012), for which UNESCO is the [...] lead agency and international coordinator, is designed to focus increased [...] attention on literacy, especially adult literacy. unesdoc.unesco.org |
有一宗民事案件可表明体现出法律补救措施效能的良好做法14 。在该案件 中，立陶宛盲人和视力障 碍者协会对某一商业银行提出了起诉，起诉涉及该银行 歧视盲人的 内部规章，因为这些规章使盲人无法与其他社会成员平等地利用该银 行的服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Good practice showing the efficiency of legal remedies could be illustrated with the civil case14 [...] where the Lithuanian [...] Association of the Blind and Visually Handicapped appealed against a commercial bank regarding the bank’s internal regulations that discriminated blind persons by disabling [...]them to use the [...]services of the bank on equal terms with other members of the society. daccess-ods.un.org |
又深为关切在日益全球化的环境中，由于持续存在的贫穷、社会不平等、不 [...] 健全的社会和经济条件、大流行病特别是艾滋病毒/艾滋病、疟疾和结核病、环 境破坏、自然灾害、武装冲突、外国占领、流离失所、暴力、恐怖主义、虐待、 [...] 买卖儿童及其器官、一切形式的剥削、对儿童的商业性剥削、儿童卖淫、儿童色 情制品和儿童色情旅游业、忽视、文 盲 、 饥 饿、不容忍、歧视、种族主义、仇外 daccess-ods.un.org | Profoundly concerned also that the situation of children in many parts of the world remains critical, in an increasingly globalized environment, as a result of the persistence of poverty, social inequality, inadequate social and economic conditions, pandemics, in particular HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis, environmental damage, natural disasters, armed conflict, foreign occupation, displacement, violence, terrorism, abuse, trafficking in children and their organs, all forms of exploitation, commercial sexual exploitation of children, child prostitution, child pornography and child [...] sex tourism, neglect, illiteracy, [...] hunger, intolerance, discrimination, racism, xenophobia, [...]gender inequality, disability and [...]inadequate legal protection, and convinced that urgent and effective national and international action is called for, 1. daccess-ods.un.org |
又深为关切在日益全球化的环境中，由于持续存在的贫穷、社会不平等、不 健全的社会和经济条件、大流行病特别是艾滋病毒/艾滋病、疟疾和结核病、无 法得到安全饮用水和环境卫生、环境破坏、自然灾害、武装冲突、外国占领、流 [...] 离失所、暴力、恐怖主义、虐待、贩运儿童及其器官、一切形式的剥削、对儿童 的商业性剥削、儿 童 [...] 卖淫、儿 童 色情制品和儿童色情旅游业、忽视、 文 盲 、饥 饿 、 不容忍、歧视、种族主义、仇外心理、性别不平等、残疾和法律保护不足，世界 [...] 许多地区的儿童仍然处境十分艰难，深信必须采取紧急、有效的国家和国际行动 daccess-ods.un.org | that the situation of children in many parts of the world remains critical, in an increasingly globalized environment, as a result of the persistence of poverty, social inequality, inadequate social and economic conditions, pandemics, in particular HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis, lack of access to safe drinking water and sanitation, environmental damage, natural disasters, armed conflict, foreign occupation, displacement, violence, terrorism, abuse, trafficking in children and their organs, all forms of exploitation, commercial sexual exploitation of children, child [...] prostitution, child pornography and child sex [...] tourism, neglect, illiteracy, hunger, intolerance, [...]discrimination, racism, xenophobia, [...]gender inequality, disability and inadequate legal protection, and convinced that urgent and effective national and international action is called for daccess-ods.un.org |
巴拉圭有一项全国性扫盲培训计划，其中包括三个不同的课程计划：青年和成人扫盲 [...] 计划（PRODEPA），跨文化双语计划（西班牙语和瓜拉尼语），以及“我识字” 电 视 扫盲 课程。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The country has a National Literacy Training Plan with three different programmes: [...] PRODEPA (young people and adults), Bi-Alfa (intercultural bilingual: Spanish and [...] Guaraní) and the YSP televised classes. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(a) 发展和加强终身学习的综合概念，以非洲为重点，推动会员国进一步发展综 合和全纳的教育系统； (b) [...] 根据《贝伦行动框架》，促进教育领域各部门和所有分部门的终身学习，特 别重视扫盲、成 人学习和各种其他学习途径 unesdoc.unesco.org | (b) streamlining lifelong learning throughout the different sectors and [...] all the subsectors of education, with [...] special emphasis on literacy, adult learning [...]and various alternative learning pathways, [...]in line with the Belém Framework for Action unesdoc.unesco.org |
在车辆将要变换车道，而侧后方雷达同时感应到有车辆进入外 后 视 镜 盲 点 时 ，外 后 视 镜 上的指示灯就会闪烁，提醒驾驶者注意后车，由此避免剐蹭的发生。 lexus.com.cn | When the vehicle is about to change lanes, and the radar on rear [...] side senses vehicles [...] entering into the blind spot of outside rear-view mirror, [...]then the light on the outside rear-view mirrors will flash to remind the [...]driver to pay attention to the car behind to avoid the occurrence of rub. lexus.com.cn |
这次普查活动表明，玻利维亚整个国土上有 823 256 人可被视为文盲，占 15 岁以上人 口的 13,7 %。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This census showed that 823,256 [...] people, that is 13.7% of the national population over the age of 15 years could be [...] considered to be illiterate in Bolivia. unesdoc.unesco.org |
总之，扫盲能非常有效地抵御对健康造成的威胁， 这一点却往往被忽视了，扫盲也能 促进营养均衡、预防疾病和得到更好的治疗。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In short, literacy is a powerful yet too often overlooked remedy [...] to health threats, with the potential to promote better [...]nutrition, disease prevention and treatment. unesdoc.unesco.org |
第 19 号建议书规定，由中央公共行政机构运营的网页，必须 使 盲 人 、 有 视 力 障碍 及色盲的人也可以访问。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recommendation No. 19 prescribes that the homepages operated by central [...] public administration organs must be available for the [...] blind, persons with visual impairment and for the color-blind, too. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，应 高度重视普及教育、扫盲和职业培训等领域的方案， 确保和平的可持续性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Programmes in such areas [...] as general education, literacy and vocational training [...]should therefore be given high priority [...]in order to ensure the sustainability of peace. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，将重视提高扫盲计划 的质量和 相关性，特别是通过支持编制针对具体环境和具有文化敏感性的课程和材料，以及通过提高 扫盲教育工作者的培训质量，推动与发展计划相关联的扫盲培训，改善扫盲环境（如民族语 [...] 言、出版物）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In addition, emphasis will be placed on enhancing the quality and relevance of literacy programmes, in [...] particular by supporting [...]context-specific and culturally sensitive curriculum and material development, by improving the quality of training for literacy educators, facilitating literacy training linked to development programmes, and promoting a literate environment (e.g. national languages, publications). unesdoc.unesco.org |
使用胶囊内镜代替传统的胃镜和钡餐等肠胃检查手段，一方面可以避免检查的生理痛苦，另一方面，它还解决了一直 被 视 为 检 查 盲 区 的 5-7米的小肠，因为现在使用的肠镜技术只能检查大肠，小肠根本看不到。 asiancancer.com | On the one hand, it can avoid physical pain caused by examinations, on the other [...] hand, it also has solved the problem [...] that has been regarded as a check blind area --5-7 meters [...]of small intestine, because the [...]current enteroscope technique can only check large intestine but cannot see small intestine. asiancancer.com |
为了突出体现其联合国扫盲十年牵头机构的作用，教科文组织将发起和 实施一项以国家/社区为基础和重视行 动的 扫 盲 行 动 ，尤其是旨在为某些文盲比率较高的发 [...] 展中国家的妇女创造学习机会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | To underline its lead role for the United Nations Literacy Decade, UNESCO will launch and [...] implement a new country/community-based [...] and action-oriented literacy initiative which aims [...]at creating learning opportunities [...]especially for women in selected developing countries with a high illiteracy rate. unesdoc.unesco.org |
新的女童和妇女教育全球伙伴关系，“让生活更美好、让未来更美好”，对成人 扫盲更加重视。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The new Global Partnership on Girls’ and Women’s Education, “Better Life, Better Future”, has given [...] increased attention to adult literacy. unesdoc.unesco.org |
充分重视成人扫盲：制 定明确的扫盲政策，规定在增加预算后必须按比例增加青年与 成人扫盲计划（目前扫盲计划只占教育预算的 1%），创造一个充分的扫盲环境。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Giving adequate attention to adult literacy: explicit literacy policies must [...] provide for the scaling up of youth and adult [...]literacy s and the development of a rich literate environment, with increased budgets – currently literacy s receive only 1% of educational budgets. s must be relevant to local community needs and motivations, with adequate learning materials and trained facilitators. unesdoc.unesco.org |
我识字”方法对学习进程中出现的新变化、新情况体现得不多，也没有充分吸收扫 盲领域取得的最新经验，如从终身学习的更广 阔 视 角 去 看待 扫 盲 问 题 、对 脱 盲 概 念的定义和 程度分级的方法，以及基础文化技能的“最新”含义等都没有充分地加以考虑。 unesdoc.unesco.org | YSP has shown little sign of incorporating changes in the learning processes and has not taken advantage of the latest [...] development in the field [...] of literacy such as the expanded vision of lifelong learning, definitions and levels of literacy as well as [...]the “updated” meaning of literacy skills. unesdoc.unesco.org |
政府在预先告知中央选举委员会的情况下，将 为 盲 人 及 有 视 觉 障 碍的 残疾人制定选举程序，使他们有权行使选举权并为其选票保密。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the Government, after informing the Central [...] Electoral Board, shall establish a voting [...] procedure for blind or visually impaired persons [...]to enable them to exercise their [...]right to vote and which guarantees the confidentiality of their vote. daccess-ods.un.org |
1 6. 鉴于国际社会对扫盲需求不够重视的 问 题，白宫会议指出，大国的承诺能提高国际社 会的重视，有助于应对全球扫盲的挑 战。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Given the relative neglect of literacy needs by the international community, the White House Conference demonstrated the major impact that the commitment of one large country can have on improving the visibility of the global literacy challenge. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该宣言 及千年发展目标把整个国际社会及世界各国政府与消除贫穷、饥饿、 文 盲 、 疾 病、 歧视妇女 和环境退化等问题的明确纲领紧紧联系在一起。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Declaration and Millennium Development Goals committed the global community, including Governments worldwide, to a [...] clear agenda for combating [...] poverty, hunger, illiteracy, disease, discrimination against women and [...]environmental degradation. daccess-ods.un.org |
为确保残疾人可以在一切形式的正式事务中使用他们 [...] 偏爱的交流方式(如手语、盲文、辅助和替代性交流方 式)及其他一切无障碍交流手段获取信息而采取的立法 [...] 和其他措施 国会全会通过了一项倡议，将聋盲视 为 一 种单一残疾，为此， 国家承认手语和盲文都是正式交流体系，残疾人可自由选择使 [...]用何种交流方式。 daccess-ods.un.org | Legislative and other measures taken to ensure that persons with disabilities can use their preferred means of communication in all forms of official interaction and access to information, such as sign language, Braille, augmentative and alternative communication, and all Congress adopted in plenary a law that defines deafblindness as a single disability, and [...] the State therefore recognizes sign [...] language, dactylology and Braille as official [...]communication systems; persons with that [...]disability are free to choose the system of communication which they wish to use. daccess-ods.un.org |
他还提到非政府组织与教科文组织一道努力，尤其在 扫盲、反对歧视妇女 和缩小数字鸿沟方面的作用很重要。 unesdoc.unesco.org | He also recalled the important role played by non-governmental organizations [...] alongside UNESCO, in [...] particular in combating illiteracy and discrimination against women [...]and in reducing the digital divide. unesdoc.unesco.org |
他还强调把来自实地经验的关于成人 扫 盲 的 新 视 角 ，如终身学习 研究所（UIL）发表的教科文组织提高能力的扫盲行动（LIFE）中期评估纳入进来的重要 性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | He also underlined the importance of [...] integrating new insights on adult literacy from the field [...]such as the mid-term evaluation [...]of UNESCO’s Literacy Initiative for Empowerment (LIFE), published recently by UIL. unesdoc.unesco.org |
WIPO版权及相关权常设委员会（SCCR）2008年5月的会议承认视障者的特殊需求，强调要毫不迟延，进行适当讨论， 对 盲 人 、 视 障 者和其他阅读障碍人群的需求加以处理，其中包括在国家和国际两级讨论为获得受保护作品提供便利并予以加强的可能方式方法。 wipo.int | In its May 2008 session, the WIPO’s Standing Committee for Copyright and Related Rights (SCCR) acknowledged the special needs of VIPs and stressed the importance of dealing, without delay and [...] with appropriate deliberation, with the [...] needs of the blind, visually impaired, and [...]other reading-disabled persons, including [...]discussions at the national and international level on possible ways and means of facilitating and enhancing access to protected works. wipo.int |
还得到批准的项目有：为便利具有特殊需求的学生进 入学校、大学图书馆盲人“视觉方 案”而开通大学校车，以及为具特殊需求者开 办各种远程教育和工作方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Further subjects of approval were the operation of university transport to facilitate access by special needs students to [...] institutions of learning, university [...] library “sight programmes” for blind persons and the [...]implementation of various distance [...]learning and work programmes for persons with special needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
本项无障碍选举程序的实施方法是， 在 盲 人 或 视 觉 障 碍选举人事先提出申 请的情况下，在相应选举委员会的投票处放置标记好的盲文文件及相应的常规投 [...] 票箱和信封。 daccess-ods.un.org | This accessible voting procedure consists in [...] furnishing at the appropriate voting [...] station, for blind or visually impaired electors [...]who have requested it, documentation [...]in Braille together with the standard ballot papers and envelopes. daccess-ods.un.org |
为盲人及严重视觉障 碍选民所制定的无障碍选举程序，是对第 5/1985 号 《组织法》第 87.1 条的补充，该程序适用于国家政府选举、欧洲议会选举、自 [...] 治区立法大会选举及对候选人的直接选举，但是不适用于县市级选举。 daccess-ods.un.org | The accessible [...] voting procedure for blind or seriously visually impaired persons, [...]which is additional to that provided for [...]in article 87.1 of Organization Act No. 5/1985, is available in general elections to the national Parliament, the European Parliament, the legislative assemblies of the Autonomous Communities and direct consultations of the electorate, but not in municipal elections. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些常规投票箱和信封以及盲文选举文件被称为“无障碍选举套 装”，其作用是使盲人及严重视觉障 碍的选民在完全自主及对投票保密的情况下 [...] 行使其选举权。 daccess-ods.un.org | This standard electoral material and the additional material in Braille together make [...] up the “accessible voting kit” [...] that enables blind or severely visually impaired electors [...]to identify the voting choice independently [...]and with full guarantee of secrecy of their ballot. daccess-ods.un.org |
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