单词 | 视损伤 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 视损伤 —visual impairmentExamples:皮层性视损伤—cortical visual impairment (CVI) 神经性视损伤—neurological visual impairment (NVI) See also:损伤 n—damage n • impairment n 损伤—impairment • loss • disability 损伤 v—harm v • injure v 伤 n—injury n • wound n
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糖尿病引起的视网膜损伤(视网膜 病变)是导致失明的重要原因。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Damage to the retina in the eye (retinopathy) [...] caused by diabetes is a significant cause of blindness. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
在 2009-10 学年,共有 207 265 名 有各种残疾,包括自闭症、听力损伤 、 视 力 损伤 、 学 习障碍、身体残障、智障和 语言障碍的儿童、青少年和成人在特殊教育学校和服务设施学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the 2009-10 school year, a total of 207,265 children, adolescents and adults with various disabilities, including autism, hearing impairment, visual impairment, learning difficulties, physical handicaps, mental retardation and speech disorders were enrolled in special education schools and services. daccess-ods.un.org |
向视 觉损伤者组 织发送的信函仍是普通书面文字的,不是盲文版的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Communication to the [...] organisation of the visually impaired is [...]still done through text and not Braille versions. daccess-ods.un.org |
污名和歧视既伤害和损害遭 遇污名和歧视的 人,也伤害和损害造 成污名和歧视长期存在的那些 人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Stigmatization and discrimination hurt and damage both those who receive it and those who perpetuate it. daccess-ods.un.org |
歧视或诽谤中伤其他讲师、学员以及第三者或者本公司的行为、或者 有 损 其 他 讲师、学员以及第三者或本公司名誉或信用的行为。 cafetalk.com | Engage in activity or use information that violates, or has the possibility of violating copyrights, trademark rights or intellectual property rights belonging to a third party. cafetalk.com |
湿式黄斑部退化症中,在黄斑组织后部会有异常血管形成,渗出血液和组织液,从 而 损伤视 力。 tipschina.gov.cn | In wet AMD, abnormal blood vessels develop behind the macula and leak blood and fluid [...] that lead to visual impairment. tipschina.gov.cn |
高压设备危险 [...] 从喷枪/分配阀、泄漏处或破裂的部件流出来的流体,会溅入眼内或皮肤上,导致严 重的损伤。 graco.com | Fluid from the gun/dispense valve, leaks, or ruptured components can splash in the eyes or on skin [...] and cause serious injury. graco.com |
委员会还关切缔约国推动将残疾儿 童纳入教育系统乃至社会的努力不够,特别是在农村和边远地区,并且只有特别 是生活在城市的在视力、 听力和说话方面有轻 微 损伤 的 儿 童才被纳入包容性教育 方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is also concerned that efforts made by the State party to facilitate the inclusion of children with disabilities into the educational system and society at large are insufficient, especially in rural and remote areas, and that only children with mild impairment in sight, hearing and speaking, particularly those living in cities, are included in inclusive education programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
更高的压力会导致零 部件破裂,并导致严重损伤。 graco.com | Higher pressures can cause parts to rupture [...] and result in serious injury. graco.com |
统的影响”、“毒理机制和方法”(2008 年);“产后甲醛暴露对老鼠海马状突起和 大脑半球的锥体细胞数量、细胞层体积的影响:一个 体 视 学 研 究”(2007 年);“褪 黑激素可防止甲醛诱导的老鼠前额皮层神经毒害:免疫组织化学和生物化学研 究”(2007 年);“咖啡酸苯乙酯对防止老鼠因吸入香烟烟雾造成 肝 损伤 的 保 护作 用”(2007 年);“W-3 必需脂肪酸对防止甲醛诱导老鼠前额皮层神经 元 损伤 的保 护作用”(2007 年);“W-3 脂肪酸在老鼠脑缺血再灌注模型中的保护作用”(2007 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (2008); “Effects of post-natal formaldehyde exposure on pyramidal cell number, volume of cell layer in [...] hippocampus and [...] hemisphere in the rat: a stereological study” (2007); “Melatonin prevents formaldehyde-induced neurotoxicity in prefrontal cortex of rats: an immunohistochemical and biochemical study” (2007); “The protective effects of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) against liver damage induced by cigarette smoke inhalation in rats” (2007); “Protective effects of W-3 essential fatty acids against formaldehyde-induced neuronal damage in prefrontal cortex of [...]rats” (2007); “Protective [...]effects of W-3 fatty acids in a rat focal cerebral ischaemia-reperfusion model” (2007). daccess-ods.un.org |
任何人士如因骨胳、肌骨胳或神经器官残障,并主 要 损 及 运 动机能,以致某方 面或多方面的日常活动受到妨碍或限制,皆 可 视 为 肢 体 伤 残 人 士。 daccess-ods.un.org | A person with physical disabilities is defined as a person who has disabilities of orthopaedic, musculoskeletal, or neurological origin which mainly affect locomotor functions, and constitute a disadvantage or restriction in one or more aspects of daily living activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
视力受损有各 种不同的原因,例如,在光线不足的情况下看东西能力取决于在眼内存在的一种物质叫视紫红质。 cn.iherb.com | There are a variety of [...] different causes for impaired vision, for example, [...]the ability to see in poor light depends on the [...]presence of a substance in the eye called rhodopsin. iherb.com |
赔付金 [...] 额以保险双方在签订保险条款时约定的赔偿限额为标准,同批产品造成多人的人 身 伤 害 或财 产 损 失 的 被 视 为 一次事故造成的损 失,并且只适用于每次事故的赔偿限额。 suzhoulegal.com | The same products causing multiple injuries or damages is s een as one occurrence triggering payment and is s ubject to the payment limit set for sin‐ [...] gle event. suzhoulegal.com |
该委员会的任务是通过有约束力的仲裁,决定一国政府对另一国政 府以及一方的国民(包括自然人和法人)对另一方的政府或者另一方拥有或控制 的实体提出的下列两类所有损失、损 害 或 伤 害 索 偿要求:(a) 与作为《框架协 定及其执行方式》和《停止敌对行动协定》主体的冲突有关;(b) 因为违反包 括 1949 年日内瓦四公约在内的国际人道主义法,或者其他违反国际法的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The mandate of the Commission is to decide through binding arbitration all claims for loss, damage or injury by one Government against the other, and by nationals (including both natural and juridical persons) of one party against the Government of the other party or entities owned or controlled by the other party that are (a) related to the conflict that was the subject of the Framework Agreement, the Modalities for its Implementation and the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement, and (b) result from violations of international humanitarian law, including the 1949 Geneva Conventions, or other violations of international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
避免咀嚼干硬和粗糙的食物,例如坚果、饼干、酥脆薄片和坚硬的糖果,因 为可能使本来已很敏感的口腔粘膜受到摩 擦 损伤。 breastcancersingapore.com | Avoid chewing on dry, hard and coarse foods [...] such as nuts, crackers, crisps, and hard candy that may [...] cause friction and abrasion to [...]the already sensitive mouth lining. breastcancersingapore.com |
增强与主要合作伙伴在反对歧视和种族主义方面的合作的行动如下: [...] 按照联合国艾滋 病毒/艾滋病专题组(UNTG)在俄罗斯联邦确定的 2004 [...] 年联合国共同行动的优先事项,特 别是实现减少伤痕和歧视的目标,教科文组织/联合国艾滋病毒/艾滋病联合规划署于 [...] 2004 年 6 月前往莫斯科进行了一次联合考察,与艾滋病毒/艾滋病专题组举行了磋商,对发起艾滋病 [...]毒/艾滋病项目的可能性进行了探讨。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Action to strengthen cooperation with the main partners in action to combat discrimination and racism included the following: in the spirit of the priorities for joint United Nations action in 2004 set by the United Nations Theme Group (UNTG) on HIV/AIDS in the [...] Russian Federation, and particularly [...] the goals to reduce stigma and discrimination, [...]a joint UNESCO/UNAIDS mission was sent [...]to Moscow in June 2004 to hold consultations with the Theme Group to explore possibilities for launching the project on HIV/AIDS. unesdoc.unesco.org |
另外,国家还应推行早期发现方案,确 [...] 保麻风病得到及时治疗,包括对可能出现的任何反应和神 经 损伤 的 治 疗,以防止 耻辱性后果的发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, States should provide for early detection programmes and ensure prompt treatment of [...] leprosy, including treatment for any [...] reactions and nerve damage that may occur, [...]in order to prevent the development of stigmatic consequences. daccess-ods.un.org |
银行采取保守做法的另一个原因是危机使许多商家的资产负债表——因而它们 获取信贷的资格,受到损伤。 daccess-ods.un.org | The banks’ more conservative stance is compounded by the reduced [...] solvency of many businesses whose balance sheets — and, thus, their eligibility [...] for credit — were damaged by the crisis. daccess-ods.un.org |
开发水下文化遗产的活动”系指以水下文化遗产为其主要对象,并可能直接或间 接对其造成损伤或破坏的活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Activities directed at underwater cultural heritage” means activities having underwater cultural heritage as their [...] primary object and which may, directly or indirectly, physically [...] disturb or otherwise damage underwater cultural [...]heritage. unesdoc.unesco.org |
缔约国应对《宪法》第19条第2 款和《紧急状态法》进行修订,以确保国内法 禁止减损《公约》中被视为不可减损 的 条 款,并采取一切必要措施,使之立即执 行并生效。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should amend article 19, paragraph 2, of the Constitution and the Law on State of Emergency to ensure that national law prohibits derogation from the provisions of the Covenant which are considered non-derogable, and take all the necessary measures to enable its immediate implementation and effect. daccess-ods.un.org |
在此基础上,也正在着手划分与残疾人 相关的领域,如脊髓损伤或儿 科手术及儿童骨科。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context the areas under consideration include disabilities such as bone-marrow diseases and infant surgery and orthopaedic treatment. daccess-ods.un.org |
任何决定或作法都不能由于试图侵犯或事实上会侵犯人的尊严、人权或个人基本自由而对任何人造成 歧 视 ,也 不能由此损坏个人、家庭、某一群体或者社区的名声。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In any decision or practice, no one shall be subjected to discrimination based on any grounds intended to infringe, or having the effect of infringing, the human dignity, human rights or fundamental freedoms of an individual, nor shall such grounds be used to stigmatize an individual, a family, a group or a community. unesdoc.unesco.org |
结果表明:与对照组相比,(1)切断海马伞-穹隆通路明显延缓了大鼠运动平衡能力的恢复;(2)切断海马伞-穹隆通路后,银杏类黄酮(FGb)失去了促进脑挫伤后运动平衡能力恢复的作用;(3)原位杂交显示, 脑 损伤 后 海马DG(齿状回)和CA3区中生长相关蛋白(GAP-43)mRNA的水平明显提高;(4)FGb促进 脑 损伤 后 海 马DG和CA3区中的GAP-43 mRNA水平的上调。 actazool.org | The results showed that: (1)the recovery of locomotive equilibrium ability was remarkably impeded after transsection of fimbria-fornix in rats following TBI; (2) after transsection of fimbria-fornix, FGb could not facilitate the recovery of [...] locomotive equilibrium [...] ability after TBI; (3) the results of hybridization in situ showed that the level of GAP 43 mRNA in the DG and CA3 region of hippocampus rised remarkably after TBI; (4) FGb improved the raised level of GAP-43 mRNA in DG and CA3 region of hippocampus after TBI. actazool.org |
据发表在11月21日刊《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露,尽管胞二磷胆碱已经在近60个国家中被批准用于治疗 创 伤 性 脑 损伤 ( TB I),但在一个包括有超过1200名罹患TBI的参与者的随机化的试验中,使用胞二磷胆碱没有给患者带来功能和认知状态的改善。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Although approved for use for treating [...] traumatic brain injury (TBI) in nearly 60 countries, use of citicoline in a randomized trial that included more than 1,200 participants with TBI did [...]not result in improvement in functional [...]and cognitive status, according to a study appearing in the Nov. 21 issue of JAMA. chinese.eurekalert.org |
另外,《指导原则》要求各国将主要重点放在执行教科文组织《中期战略》(2000-2007 年)上,并详细说明在教育领域如何保护社会边缘群体和处境不利群体(例如,穷 人;妇女和女童;农村人口;语言、种族、宗教少数民族或其他少数民族;受到各种磨难的 难民、国家或人口;以及具有特殊需要的人)免受 歧 视 行 为 的 伤 害。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Additionally, the Guidelines requested States to place particular focus on the implementation of UNESCO's Medium-Term Strategy (2000-2007), by providing a careful description of how marginalized and disadvantaged groups of society are protected against discriminatory practices in the field of education (for example the poor, women and girls, rural populations, linguistic, racial, religious or other minorities, refugees and countries or populations that are victims of disasters and people with special needs). unesdoc.unesco.org |
以色列占领国对军事占领下的巴勒斯坦平民故意使用暴 [...] 力和野蛮行径,造成这些巴勒斯坦人的死亡和 受 伤 , 并 公然 无 视 人 权 法律和国际 人道主义法律关于保护武装冲突中的平民的规定,对此,必须追究以色列占领国 [...]的责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | Israel, the occupying Power, must be held responsible for the death and injury of these Palestinians caused by its deliberate use of violence and brutality against the Palestinian civilian [...] population under its military [...] occupation and its blatant disregard for human rights and [...]international humanitarian law requiring [...]the protection of civilians in situations of armed conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
又认识到在幼儿期,儿童有着特殊的身体和情感需要,特别依赖父母、 适情依赖法定监护人和其他照顾者提供保护,并较易受到疾病、心理创伤和暴力 伤害,包括被忽视、受伤、受 到粗暴对待和虐待(包括肉体和精神暴力)和其他发 展障碍,应对他们采取特殊保护措施,并使之有机会以与其能力发展相符的方式 逐渐行使权利 daccess-ods.un.org | Also recognizes that, during early childhood, children have particular physical and emotional requirements and are especially dependent on parents and, when applicable, legal guardians and other caregivers to offer protection, and are more vulnerable to disease, trauma and violence, including neglect, injury, maltreatment and abuse, including physical and mental violence, and other obstacles to their development, and are entitled to special protection measures and the opportunity to progressively exercise their rights in a manner consistent with their evolving capacities daccess-ods.un.org |
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