| 单词 | 规范理论 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 规范理论 —Standard Model (of particle physics)See also:规范 n—standard n • regulation n • rule n • parameter n 规范—specify • fix rules • within the rules 理论 adj—theoretical adj • doctrinal adj 理论 n—doctrine n
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会议建议，缔约国应思考如何使各方能够就请求 开展必要的深入分析和讨论，以 确保提出高质量的请求仍然 是 规范 做 法。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was suggested that the States Parties reflect on how they can enable [...] the necessary in-depth [...] analysis and discussion of the requests in order to ensure that high quality requests continue to be the norm. daccess-ods.un.org |
处理程序不是 WSDL 规范的一部分，因此并不在其讨论范 围 之内。 huihoo.org | Handlers are not part of the WSDL specification and are therefore not described in it. huihoo.org |
13 个职业类主管人员中的每个人都将继续负责审查申请，确定由专题专家 (即专家组)进一步评估的候选人，担任其负 责 范 围 内 的专家组的秘书并合并专家 组的结论和面 试报告以提交外地中央审查机构，监测其分管的职业类职位在外地 行动中的在职率，管理其分 管的名册，编制外地行动方案主管人短名单并确定何 时应进行外联活动，以处理名册中存在的差距，特别是性别均衡和地域代表性方 面的差距，确定外地在职工作人员的流动机会，以便工作人员在相关工作地点之 [...] 间轮调。 daccess-ods.un.org | Each of the 13 Occupational Group Managers would continue the responsibilities for reviewing applications, identifying candidates for further [...] assessment by [...] subject matter experts, that is, expert panels, serving as Secretary for the expert panel under his or her purview and consolidating findings and interview reports from the panel for presentation to the Field Central [...]Review Bodies, monitoring [...]incumbency rates in the field operations for positions in his or her occupational group, managing his or her assigned roster, developing shortlists for programme managers in the field operations and determining when outreach activities should be conducted to address gaps in the roster, especially in gender and geographic representation, and determining the mobility opportunities for staff members currently serving in the field so as to rotate staff among relevant duty stations. daccess-ods.un.org |
亚洲国家无论已有 具体措施与否，多数 都在考虑通过禁止煽动实施任何犯罪行为或者其他威胁、作为从犯参与或协助实 施此类犯罪等从属犯罪行为的法律规 定 ， 将煽动实施恐怖活动的行为纳入法律处 理范围。 daccess-ods.un.org | Whether or not they have specific measures in place, most Asian States consider that they can cover acts of terrorist incitement through legal provisions prohibiting incitement to commit any criminal act or other accessory offences, such as threatening, acting as an accomplice or assisting in the commission of such acts. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2006 至 2007 双年期的第一年，教科文组织继续致力于实现 [...] 2002 至 2007 年中期战略（31 C/4）制订的计划战略目标 4、5 和 [...] 6，即，“促进指导科学和技术发展及社会变革的原则和 伦 理规 范”、 “加强环境和社会变革管理，改善人类安全”以及“增强参与新兴知识社会的科学技术能力 [...]和人的能力”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During the first year of the 2006-2007 biennium, UNESCO continued to work towards attaining strategic objectives 4, 5 and 6 assigned to the programme in the Medium-Term Strategy for [...] 2002-2007 (31 C/4), namely “promoting [...] principles and ethical norms to guide scientific [...]and technological development and social [...]transformation”, “improving human security by better management of the environment and social change” and “enhancing scientific, technical and human capacities to participate in the emerging knowledge society”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
正如上文第㈥节所讨论，《规则》第 70 条和第 54 条之二的材料将由专门指 定的工作组处理。 daccess-ods.un.org | As discussed in section (vi) above, Rule 70 and Rule 54 bis materials will be handled by a specially designated [...] working group. daccess-ods.un.org |
培训活动包括理论课程 和在国家主要传媒结构中的实习，旨在将该地区传媒中的 国家和国际新闻覆盖面、法律和道德 规 章 、管理和市场开拓以及印刷传媒的设计和版面编排 结合起来。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The training included theoretical courses as well as internships in the leading national media structures, and aimed at combining national and international news coverage in the regional media, legal and ethical regulations, management and [...] marketing as well as [...]design and layout of print media. unesdoc.unesco.org |
Web 服务注册中心 API 以及编程模型不在本规范的讨论范围 之 内。 huihoo.org | The Web services registry API and [...] programming model is out of the scope of this specification. huihoo.org |
对此，会上指出，对权利持有人平 [...] 等待遇的担忧是不成立的，因为：(a)所 讨 论 的 规 则 处 理 的 是 担保权而不是权利 持有人实体权利的适用法律问题；(b)欧洲联盟成员国已经采用这种做法，不存 [...] 在其违反《知识产权强制执行指令》的问题；(c)在担保协议当事人（而不是知 [...]识产权权利持有人）与现有知识产权登记处相关的期望基础上，这种做法也将 是有其正当理由的；(d)《指南》已经在有形资产方面采用了这一做法（见建议 203 和 205）。 daccess-ods.un.org | In response, it was stated that the concern about equal treatment [...] of right holders was not valid, since: [...] (a) the rule under discussion addressed the issue [...]of the law applicable to security [...]rights and not the substantive rights of right holders; (b) European Union Member States already followed that approach and there was no issue of them being in violation of the IPR Enforcement Directive; (c) such an approach would be justified on the basis of expectations of the parties to security agreements (not intellectual property right holders) associated with existing intellectual property registries; and (d) the Guide already followed that approach with respect to tangible assets (see recommendations 203 and 205). daccess-ods.un.org |
墨西哥代表团以新鲜水果和蔬菜规范委员会的主席身份发言，提出如果要在新鲜 水果和蔬菜规范委员会下届会议上讨 论 职 权 范围问题，食典委秘书处应准备一份背景 文件，介绍该问题的演变情况以及新鲜水果和蔬菜规范委员会与联合国欧洲经济委员 会之间的联系，以协助新鲜水果和蔬菜规范委员会作出明智的决定。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation of Mexico, speaking [...] as Chair of the Committee on Fresh Fruits and Vegetables, requested that, if the Terms of Reference were to be discussed at the next [...]session of the CCFFV, [...]the Codex Secretariat should prepare a background document on the history and linkages between the CCFFV and the UNECE in order to assist the Committee to make an informed decision. codexalimentarius.org |
它主要的一些功能包括常规论坛功 能，文件附件上传，个人信息，基于web的 管 理 工 具 ，UBBCode，和高性能的搜索引擎等。 javakaiyuan.com | Its main features include regular forum features , upload file attachments , personal information , [...] web-based management tools , UBBCode, and [...]high-performance search engines . javakaiyuan.com |
援助侧重于以下几个方面：(a)建立符合国际标 准和规范的法律和政策框架；(b)加强国内机构特别是反腐败机构和刑事司法机 关的能力，以便以综合协调的方式有效预防和控制腐败；(c)在公共和私营部 门，包括在公共资源管理方面 ，增强廉洁和问责制并提高透明度；(d)协助有关 政府机关进行国际合作并在国内和国际范围追回资产；(e)与国际社会成员和联 合国系统成员发展战略性和主题性的合作伙伴关系，以确保技术援助提供工作 的一致性；(f)支助建立网络和平台，使会员国在区域和国际层面进行政策对话 和同侪学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assistance focuses on (a) establishing legal and policy frameworks consistent [...] with international [...] standards and norms; (b) strengthening the capacity of domestic institutions, in particular anti-corruption bodies and criminal justice institutions, to effectively prevent and control corruption in an integrated and coordinated way; (c) enhancing integrity, accountability and transparency in public and private sectors, including the management of public resources; [...](d) supporting [...]relevant Government institutions in international cooperation and the recovery of assets at the domestic and international levels; (e) development of strategic and thematic partnerships with members of the international community and United Nations system to ensure coherency in the delivery of technical assistance; and (f) supporting the establishment of networks and platforms for policy dialogue and peer learning among Member States at the regional and international levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
16.84 刑事改革干事(P-4)将领导司法科开展以下工作：(a) 制订禁毒办的政策和战略，协助修订、 更新和执行相关联合国标准和规范(特 别 是关于囚犯待遇的标准最低限度规则、联合国女囚犯 待遇规则和女犯罪者非拘留措施(曼谷规则)和联合国非拘留措施标准最低限度规则(东京规 则)；(b) 在刑事改革方面制订禁毒办的工具和手册并提供培训；(c) 为各国提供刑事改革咨 询服务，包括判刑的改革、监禁替代办法和重建公正方案和监狱 管 理 ； (d ) 支持在冲突后同维 持和平行动部和政治事务部以及计划署和其他机构联合编制方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | 16.84 The Penal Reform Officer (P-4) will lead the efforts of the Justice Section in (a) developing UNODC policies and strategies and supporting revision, updating and implementation of [...] relevant United Nations [...] standards and norms (particularly the Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, the United Nations Rules for the Treatment of Women Prisoners and Non-custodial Measures for Women Offenders (the Bangkok Rules) and the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for Non-custodial Measures (the Tokyo Rules); (b) developing UNODC tools and manuals and providing training in the area of penal reform; (c) providing specialized advisory services to countries in the area of penal reform, including sentencing reform, alternatives to imprisonment and restorative justice programmes and prison management; and (d) supporting [...]joint programming with [...]Department of Peacekeeping Operations and the Department of Political Affairs in postconflict settings, UNDP and other agencies. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些国家还具有完善的国家水产养殖发展政策、 战略、计划和法规，并采用“最佳管 理规范 ”。 fao.org | Several countries have adequate national aquaculture development policies, strategies, plans and laws, and use [...] “best management practices”. fao.org |
(b) 建筑行业关于消耗臭氧层物质相关问题的干预措施（考虑到建筑物内的大部 分能源需求与运行所安装的制冷和空调设备有关），为了让城市发展部、能 源效率局、新能源和可再生能源部等制定建筑物规则/标准的 管 理 当 局能够 参与进来并且将使用氟氯烃的设备替代品的适当技 术 规范 纳 入 这些规则之 中；通过绿色建筑大会等本地机构推广无氟氯烃建筑设计和方程式；通过建 筑学理事会提高建筑师的能力，为修改建筑学院课程准备一个模板，以便将 无氟氯烃建筑设计和施工纳入建筑行业主流。 multilateralfund.org | (b) Building sector interventions on ODS related issues (given that most of the energy demand in building is associated with the operation of the refrigeration and air-conditioning deployed), in order to engage with regulatory authorities like the Ministry of Urban Development, the Bureau of Energy Efficiency, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, that have issued codes/standards for buildings and incorporate appropriate specifications for alternatives to HCFC-based equipment in these codes; promote HCFC-free building design and construction through local agencies such as the Green Building Congress; enhance the capacity of architects through the Council of Architecture, and prepare a template for amending curriculum in architectural institutes to mainstream HCFC free building design and construction. multilateralfund.org |
政策领域的其他成果包括出版一本《教科文 组织名称、简称、徽标和标识使用管 理规范 》 并 分发给会员国，（与公众宣传局合作）开始 [...] 绘制教科文组织的图标工作，以及（由一家国际律师事务所无偿起草）一个报告，概要说明 教科文组织与私营部门的各种联系的战略潜力和原则方法。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other results in the policy field include the publication of [...] a “Regulatory framework on the use of UNESCO’s [...]name, abbreviation, emblem and logo”, [...]which has been distributed to Member States, commencement of work on UNESCO’s graphic identity (in collaboration with BPI) and a report (prepared on a pro bono basis by an international law firm) which outlines the strategic potential and principal modalities for UNESCO’s private sector linkages. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这有助于定位 和确定保护活动，如为碳或流域服务付款，以及林业和种植园的最佳 管 理规范。 teebweb.org | This will help to locate and determine conservation [...] activities such as payments for carbon or [...] watershed services as well as best management practices for forestry and [...]plantations. teebweb.org |
该代表团指出，这一点也要在本届会议上通 过的确认食品安全控制措施指南里强调，该指南规定，需要在个案基础上确认控制措施 [...] 建议，应取消该限制，但乳过氧化物酶体系的使用取决于基础设施和确认条件，而且应 [...] 基于依靠贸易模式的国家之间的相互协议，以及根据观察到的情况，另外还建议修改附 件 A 里的注脚 9：微生物统计防治措施－乳和乳制品操 作 规范 ， 增 加下列内容：“任何经 过乳过氧化物酶体系处理过的牛奶贸易应基于有关国家之间的相互协议，不得损害与其 他国家的贸易”。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation, pointing out that this point was also emphasized in the Guidelines for the Validation of Food Safety Control Measures adopted at the current session, which provided that control measures required validation on a case-by-case basis, proposed that the restriction be lifted, but that the use of the LPS be conditional on infrastructure and validation and be based on mutual agreements between countries depending on patterns of trade, and in line with this observation, further proposed [...] to amend footnote 9 [...] in Appendix A: Microbiostatic Control Measures - Code of Practice for Milk and Milk Products by the addition [...]of the following: [...]"Any trade in milk treated by the lactoperoxidase system should only be on the basis of mutual agreement between countries concerned, and without prejudice to trade with other countries. codexalimentarius.org |
此外，几个 [...] 国家有适当的国家水产养殖发展政策、战略、规划和法律，采用产业组织和发展 机构推动的“最佳管理规范”和 养殖技术手册。 fao.org | In addition, several countries have adequate national aquaculture development [...] policies, strategies, plans and laws, and use [...] “best management practices” and manuals [...]on farming techniques that have been promoted [...]by industry organizations and development agencies. fao.org |
在 2010 年 6 月 30 日第 15 次会议的同时，理事会在关于“当前全球和国 家趋势和挑战及其对两性平等和妇女赋权的影响”主题的专题 讨 论范 围 内 ，就“处 境特殊的国家的妇女角色”的主题举行了特别政策对话(议程项目 2(d))。 daccess-ods.un.org | Parallel to its 15th meeting, on 30 June 2010, the Council held a special policy dialogue on the [...] theme “The role of [...] women in countries in special situations” in the context of its thematic discussion on the theme “Current global and national trends and challenges and their [...]impact on gender equality [...]and empowerment of women” (agenda item 2 (d)). daccess-ods.un.org |
亚美尼亚一贯大力提倡尽可能在每个领域开展区域合作 ， 理 由 简 单而有力： 即便某一区域内国家间存在问题，任何合作， 无 论规 模 大 小或时间长短，对建立 信任而言都无疑是一个助力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Armenia has always been a staunch advocate for regional cooperation in every possible [...] sphere. The reasoning is [...] simple and well justified: even if there are problems between the countries in particular regions, any cooperation, be it smallor [...]large-scale, short- [...]or long-term, is an indisputable contributor to confidencebuilding. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于法庭即 将关闭，并像安全理事会第 1966(2010)号决议要求的那样，在 2012 年 7 月由余 留事项机制的一个分支所替代，因此检察官办公室一直在围绕新的现实规划和执 [...] 行其工作，处理以下诸因素：向余留事项机制的具体过渡安排和与前南斯拉夫问 [...] 题国际法庭的检察官办公室协商；财务问题、工作人员资源和档案安全事项；在 2013 年底之前结束审判和上诉的提交；以及在完成工作战略框 架 范 围 内 管 理规则 第 11 条之二和第 71 条之二的程序。 daccess-ods.un.org | In view of the forthcoming closure of the Tribunal and its replacement by a branch of the Residual Mechanism by July 2012, as required by the Security Council in resolution 1966 (2010), the Office of the Prosecutor has been planning and executing its work around the new reality by dealing with such factors as: specific transitional arrangements to the Residual Mechanism and consultations with the Office of the Prosecutor of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia; financial issues, staff resources and archive security matters; conclusion of trials and submission of appeals [...] by the end of 2013; [...] and management of Rule 11 bis and Rule 71 bis proceedings within the time frame of the completion [...]strategy. daccess-ods.un.org |
为规范国家标准管理工作，鼓励创新，促进国家标准合力采用新技术，保护社会公众 和专利权人及相关权利人的合法权益，妥善处理国家标准涉及专利的问题，保障国家标准 [...] 的有效实施，国家标准化管理委员会(以下简称“国标委”)组织起草了《国家标准涉及专 利的管理规定（暂行）》（征求意见稿）(以下简称《规定征求意见稿》)并于 [...]2012 年 12 月 19 日向社会发布并公开征求意见。 europelectro.org | To regulate the management of national standards, [...] to encourage innovation, to promote the rational adoption of new technologies [...]by national standards, to protect the legitimate rights and interest of public, patentees and relevant right holders, to appropriately deal with the issues of national standards which involve patents, and to ensure the effective implementation of national standards, China Standardization Administration Committee (hereafter referred to as the ‘SAC’) drafted the Regulatory Measures on National Standards Involving Patents (Interim)(Draft for Public Comments) (hereafter referred to as the ‘The Exposure Draft’) and solicited opinions from public. europelectro.org |
同时， [...] 我们也愿重申，国际渔业管理制度的目的在于 合 理规 范渔业行为，实现海洋生物资源的合理可持续利用， [...] 并要确保海洋生态的平衡，和各国共享渔业资源利 益。 daccess-ods.un.org | I wish to reiterate here that the [...] aim of international fisheries [...] management should be to regulate fishing activities [...]in order to achieve rational and sustainable [...]utilization of fisheries resources, and at the same time to maintain a marine ecological balance and ensure the equitable distribution of fisheries resources among all countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 [...] 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 [...] 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮 食和农业相关的生物风险 管 理 问 题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; [...] and the organization of [...] international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and [...]agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
赞比亚：国家工作队讨论是否等国家 规 划 文 件出台后才编制新的联发援框架，以确保 联发援框架与第六个国家发展计划（SNDP）保持一致，但考虑到尽管努力使联合国文件符 [...] 合国家计划，但两者周期很难保持一致，而且赞比亚的情势不可能在短期内有所变化，因此 决定开始编制工作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Zambia: After discussing whether to wait for the [...] national planning document to be ready in order to ensure the UNDAF’s alignment [...]to the Sixth National Development Plan (SNDP), the UNCT decided to go ahead with the preparation of the new UNDAF, considering that despite efforts to align United Nations documents to national plans, the cycles are hardly the same and that the situation in Zambia is unlikely to change in the short term. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该国代表团稍后将在监督厅有关报告(A/66/ 674)的范围内讨论主管 内部监督事务副秘书长提出 的关于在监督厅网站上提供内部审计报告的提议，但 目前只想表示欢迎这一步骤和该提议所展示的对提 高透明度所作的承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | His delegation would address later, in the context of the report of OIOS on the subject (A/66/674), the proposal of the Under-Secretary-General for Internal Oversight Services to make internal audit reports available on the OIOS website, but at the current stage simply wished to welcome that step and the commitment it demonstrated to increasing transparency. daccess-ods.un.org |
他感谢所有捐助方，不论规模大 小，特别是 美国、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国和欧洲联盟， 同时也呼吁所有捐助方给予近东救济工程处慷慨捐 款，以克服经费短缺问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | While he thanked donors both small and large, and in particular the United States, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the European Union, he called on all donors to contribute generously to UNRWA to overcome the funding shortfall. daccess-ods.un.org |
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