| 单词 | 规管制度 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 规管制度 noun —regulatory regime nSee also:规管 adj—regulatory adj • regulating adj 规管 n—regulation n • regulation of n 规管—regulate 制度 n—system n • regime n • regimes pl • institution n
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这类骨灰龛首要应积极寻求规范化，以争取在未 来 规管制度 下 领取牌照正常营业。 forum.gov.hk | Such columbaria should actively seek regularisation, so as to obtain a licence for legitimate [...] operation under the future regulatory regime. forum.gov.hk |
2012 年，为推动这项工作，秘书处利用可用财务资源，聘请了一名顾问启动 初步研究工作，以便：(a) [...] 就拟议规管架构的范围提供意见；(b) 审查现有和拟 议的陆上和海洋采矿规管制度，寻 找可以考虑的商业规范和先例；(c) 界定和评 [...]估有关应用的经济问题的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2012, to advance this work, the secretariat used its available financial resources to hire a consultant to begin work on an initial study to (a) provide advice on the scope of the proposed regulatory framework; [...] (b) review the [...] existing and proposed regulatory regimes for land-based [...]and marine mining for commercial norms and precedents [...]that may be considered; and (c) define and assess the impact of economic issues related to applications. daccess-ods.un.org |
监管制度除提 出警告和吊销运输许可证外还可对 违 规 车 辆 课以罚 款。 daccess-ods.un.org | The control system may include fines together with warning notices and suspension of transport permits. daccess-ods.un.org |
16.84 刑事改革干事(P-4)将领导司法科开展以下工作：(a) 制订禁毒办的政策和战略，协助修订、 更新和执行相关联合国标准和规范(特别是关于囚犯待遇的标准最低限度规则、联合国女囚犯 待遇规则和女犯罪者非拘留措施(曼谷规则)和联合国非拘留措施标准最低 限 度规 则 (东 京规 则)；(b) 在刑事改革方面制订禁毒办的工具和手册并提供培训；(c) 为各国提供刑事改革咨 询服务，包括判刑的改革、监禁替代办法和重建公正方案和监 狱 管 理 ；(d) 支持在冲突后同维 持和平行动部和政治事务部以及计划署和其他机构联合编制方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | 16.84 The Penal Reform Officer (P-4) will lead the efforts of the Justice Section in (a) developing UNODC policies and strategies and supporting revision, updating and implementation of relevant United Nations standards and norms (particularly the Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, the United Nations Rules for the Treatment of Women Prisoners and Non-custodial Measures for Women Offenders (the Bangkok Rules) and the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules [...] for Non-custodial Measures (the Tokyo Rules); [...] (b) developing UNODC tools and manuals and providing training in the area of penal reform; (c) providing specialized advisory services to countries in the area of penal reform, including sentencing reform, alternatives to imprisonment and restorative justice programmes and prison management; and (d) supporting [...]joint programming with [...]Department of Peacekeeping Operations and the Department of Political Affairs in postconflict settings, UNDP and other agencies. daccess-ods.un.org |
在与印度境内主要利益攸关方进行进一步磋商之后，环 境 规 划 署 修改了增强履约能 力活动，并且将那些能够增加现有和即将实施的行政、政策和 监 管制度 的 价值、利用在氟 氯化碳淘汰计划之下已经开展的工作以及与印度正在执行的各项政策和措施产生协同增效 作用的活动列为优先活动。 multilateralfund.org | After further consultations with the key stakeholders in India, UNEP revised the enabling activities and [...] prioritized those that [...] could add value to the existing and upcoming administrative, policy and regulatory regime, build on the work that has already been done under CFC phase-out and [...]synergise with the [...]policies and measures that India is in the process of implementing. multilateralfund.org |
包括在执行发展援助集团为 2010-2011 年度规定的战略优先事项以及管理 和问 责 制度 方 面向 国家工作队提供支助。 daccess-ods.un.org | This includes providing support to the country teams in [...] implementing the strategic priorities established [...] by the Development Group for 2010-2011 and the management and accountability system. daccess-ods.un.org |
它主张采取 12 项改进措施，即加强关键功能 的人员编制规划，提高招聘工作效率，持续实施性别平等和地域分布平衡的行动计划 ， 管理 技 能和伙伴关系，分享和转让知识，新的学习战略，工作人员的培训和发展，与工会开展建 设性对话，政绩及其认可，对上司 180 度绩效 评估反馈，以及人力资源管理局的改革。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It recommends 12 improvement measures relating to workforce planning for critical functions, effective recruitment, sustained implementation of [...] gender and geographical balance action plans, managerial and partnering skills, knowledge sharing and transfer, new learning, training and staff development strategies, constructive dialogue with the staff associations, merit and recognition mechanisms, 180-degree performance feedback for supervisors and reform [...]of the Bureau of Human Resources Management (HRM). unesdoc.unesco.org |
为推动深海海底采矿开发规章的工作，提议召开一次专家组会议，审查关于 现有陆上和海洋采矿监管制度的初步研究并就拟议 监 管制度 的 范 围和现有商业 规范和先例的适用性提出意见。 daccess-ods.un.org | The expert group meeting will review an initial study of existing regulatory regimes for land-based and marine mining and will provide [...] advice on the scope [...] of the proposed regulatory regime and the applicability of existing commercial norms and precedents. daccess-ods.un.org |
43.01 欧洲共同体商标制度规定，共同体商标申请被撤回或驳回，或者 共同体商标注册不再有效的，共同体商标的所有人可以申请将其转换为向欧 洲联盟一个或多个成员国主管局提出的国家商标申请。 wipo.int | 43.01 Under the European Community Trade Mark system, where a Community trademark application is withdrawn or refused, or where a Community trademark registration ceases to have effect, the proprietor of that Community Trade Mark may [...] request its conversion into a [...]national trademark application with the Office of one or more Member States of the European Union. wipo.int |
发牌制度对私营骨灰龛在多方面作 规管 ， 包 括龛场经营者使用处所的权利、符合法定规定及地契条款、龛场管理和顾客权益保障等。 forum.gov.hk | The licensing scheme will impose appropriate regulation on private columbaria [...] in various aspects, including the right of [...]the columbarium operator to use the premises, compliance with all statutory requirements and land lease conditions, management of niches and consumer protection. forum.gov.hk |
加上监测 VISION 业绩管理系 统中的意见，这一新功能将帮助管理 人 员 制 定 更 准确的 年 度规 划 水 平，并查明计 划成果与利用现有资金可实现成果之间的差距。 daccess-ods.un.org | Combined with the monitoring views in the VISION [...] performance management system, this new feature will help managers to set more accurately annual planning levels [...]and to identify gaps between [...]planned results and the results achievable with available funding. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，需要强有力监管制度来 规范水 资源的管理，如上表中明确提到的。 wrdmap.org | This has created the [...] need for a strong regulatory system, as is apparent [...]from the table above. wrdmap.org |
地拉那研讨会的目的在于就以上问 [...] 题开展后续工作，研讨会指出，虽然这两个问题同属于地雷行动这一大的范畴， 但排雷和受害者援助分别具有不同的时间表，涉及不同的国家和国际行为者，不 同的国内制度、规范框架及预算项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was noted that while both matters belong to the larger family of mine action, mine clearance and victim assistance have different timelines, involve distinct [...] national and international actors and relate to different [...] national institutional and regulatory frameworks and budget lines. daccess-ods.un.org |
5.1 根据第 1.2 条的规定，委员会将负责以下事宜：从科学和监督的 角 度管 理 基 础科学计 划的实施工作，研究计划的制定与修改建议，协助制订与基础科学计划相关的国家、 地区和国际项目；评估收到的项目建议；针对基础科学计划的新项目和正在实施的项 目提出建议；以及为成功实施和制定计划采取所需的措施。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 5.1 When complying with Article 1.2, the Board shall be responsible for supervising from the scientific and from the monitoring points of view, the implementation [...] of IBSP, for studying proposals [...]concerning developments and modifications of the programme, for assisting in the development of national, regional and international projects related to IBSP, for evaluating project proposals received, and for making recommendations on new IBSP projects and IBSP projects being implemented, and for any measures that may be required for the successful implementation and development of the programme. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这是全球性的问题，因此需要亚太区域各政 府以及那些地处遥远且依赖渔业的国家做出共同努力，以便对渔业实行更好 的规范，并帮助控制非法、无管制和 未 经报告的捕捞活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such support included effective ocean governance, which was a global issue that required the efforts of governments in the Asia-Pacific region, and in distant nations dependent on fishing, to better regulate fishing and help combat illegal, unregulated and unreported fishing. daccess-ods.un.org |
存在这些安全漏洞的原因除其他外包括：缺乏维持和升级仓 库实体安全的资源；对人员的库存管理程序培训不足；标准操作程序过时或不 可用；缺乏中央登记和监管制度，以 及现有 的 规 范 条 款或现代技术的执行缓 慢。 daccess-ods.un.org | Reasons for these security breaches include among others the lack of resources to maintain and upgrade the physical security of the depots; insufficient personnel training on stockpile management procedures; outdated or not available standard operating procedures; lack of centralized registration and monitoring systems and slow implementation of the existing normative provisions or modern technologies. daccess-ods.un.org |
取得的成果包括：从制度规范角 度巩固了对法案进行性别鉴定的程序和机 制；为其实行奠定了方法论基础；对《宪法》，一系列法典、法律和法案进行性 别鉴定；设立了总统下属的国家妇女、家庭和性别发展问题委员会；在吉尔吉斯 [...] 共和国议会形成了必须获得《法律草案性别鉴定结论》的惯例；推广了使用按性 [...] 别划分的统计信息的惯例；建立了监测和评估妇女地位的国家体系；根据《北京 行动纲要》、《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》和《千年发展目标》制订了相应 的性别指标。 daccess-ods.un.org | The results: there [...] has been an institutional and normative strengthening of procedures and mechanisms for the assessment [...]of draft laws and [...]regulations from a gender perspective; a methodological basis for such assessments has been created; the Constitution, a number of codes, laws and legislation are now subject to assessment from a gender perspective; the President’s national council on questions relating to women, the family and gender mainstreaming is now functioning; it has become the practice of the Parliament to receive an assessment of proposed legislation from a gender perspective; the use of gender-disaggregated statistics has grown; a system of national mechanisms has been set up to monitor and evaluate the status of women; and standardized gender indicators have been produced on the basis of the Beijing Platform for Action, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 制訂新法例，進㆒步減低空氣、噪音和水污染，包括：管制手提撞擊式破碎機； 增加空氣污染罪行的刑罰和簡化有關發出消減空氣污染滋擾通知書的手續；管 制石棉的使用；管制廢物 處理裝置的使用和維修，並訂立條文規定樓宇業主將 廢物排放入公共污水渠；設立㆒項收 費 制度 ， 就 處理工業污水，使之符合標準 而徵收費用，以及立例管制化學 廢物的處理，並徵收費用。 legco.gov.hk | They cover controls of hand held percussion breakers; increases in penalties and improvements in the procedure for abatement [...] notices to air pollution [...] offences; controls on the use of asbestos; controls on the use and maintenance of waste treatment plants, provision to direct property owners to discharge wastes into public sewers; for a system of charging for treating of industrial effluent to specified quality and regulations to control the disposal [...]of chemical waste and charge for it. legco.gov.hk |
这种立法为以下任何罪行或罪行组合规定了普遍管辖权： (a) 严重违反日内瓦四公约及其《第一附加议定书》的行为(主要是英联邦成员 国)；(b) 1954 年《海牙公约》《第二号议定书》和《保护所有人免遭强迫失踪国 际公约》特别规定的犯罪(例如塞浦路斯、日本和荷兰)；(c) 没有条约规定普 遍 管辖权的其他违反国际人道主义法行为，如在非国际武装冲突中实施的战争罪 (比利时、加拿大、新西兰和菲律宾)以及违反禁止 或 管制 使 用 某种武器的行为(南 非)；(d) 《罗马规约》 第 8 条所列的战争罪(比利时、加拿大、德国、新西兰和 联合王国)。 daccess-ods.un.org | This legislation provides for universal jurisdiction over any or a combination of the following: (a) grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocol I thereto (primarily States members of the Commonwealth); (b) crimes specified under the Second Protocol to the 1954 Hague Convention and the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (for example, Cyprus, Japan and the Netherlands); (c) other violations of international [...] humanitarian law where [...] no treaty requires universal jurisdiction, such as war crimes committed in non-international armed conflict (Belgium, Canada, New Zealand and the Philippines) and violations of treaties that either prohibit or regulate the use of certain weapons (South Africa); (d) the war crimes list contained in article 8 of the Rome Statute (Belgium, Canada, [...]Germany, New Zealand and the United Kingdom). daccess-ods.un.org |
各方确定，由于 信通技术服务需求持续增长并超过供应，中央供资方法已被证明是无效的 控 制机 制，而且需要规管及监 察此类服务需求。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was determined that, as the demand for ICT services continued to grow and exceed supply, central funding [...] had proved to be an [...] ineffective control mechanism, and that demand for such services needed to be regulated and monitored. daccess-ods.un.org |
与此同时，政府亦建议豁免《公众卫生及市政条例》附表5所列明的私营坟场内的骨灰龛以及殓葬商受发 牌 制度规管 ， 后者所提供的是暂时存放骨灰服务。 forum.gov.hk | Meanwhile, the Government also proposes that the private columbaria [...] operating within private [...] cemeteries listed under Schedule 5 to the Public Health and Municipal Services Ordinance, as well as undertakers of burials, be exempted from the licensing scheme. forum.gov.hk |
政府现建议制定一条名为《私营骨灰龛条例》的新法例，规定除非获豁免，所有私营骨灰龛必须受发 牌 制度规管 ； 并成立法定私营骨灰龛牌照委员会作为发牌当局。 forum.gov.hk | The Government proposes to formulate a new piece of legislation titled the Private Columbaria [...] Ordinance, under which all private columbaria, unless exempted, shall [...] be subject to regulation under the licensing scheme. forum.gov.hk |
如果我们查阅有关委任制度和托 管制度 的 大 量专家著作，特别是那些熟悉这 些制度运作的专家的著作，我们会发现：(a) 私法类比，因为这些司法机构的设 立是从私法中得到启发；(b) 监督机制的设立(委任制度和托管制度 下 的 领土)， 在国际一级(可向前常设委任统治委员会和前托管理事会提出申诉)；(c) 国内和 国际法律秩序的互动；(d) 单位分类(委任统治和托管领土)；(e) 各制度的工作 方式。 daccess-ods.un.org | If we go [...] through the bulk of expert writing on the mandates and the trusteeship systems, especially those who were familiar with the operation of those systems, we detect: (a) analogies of private law wherefrom inspiration was drawn for the establishment of those juridical institutions; (b) devising of mechanisms of supervision (of territories and mandates and in the trusteeship system), also [...]at international level [...](recourse to the former Permanent Mandates Commission and the former Trusteeship Council); (c) interactions between the domestic and international legal orders; (d) classification of units (mandates and trust territories); (e) modus operandi of the respective systems. daccess-ods.un.org |
从专家组的角度来看，军队间转运机构在执行禁运方面扮演了一个负面角 色，因为科特迪瓦海关对国防部的装备进口没 有 管制 权 ， 专家组已经了解到，通 过军队间转运机构至少进口了车辆(见 S/2011/272，附件八)、电信和军用物资用 于军事目的，因而明显违反了制裁 制度。 daccess-ods.un.org | From the Group’s perspective, Transit Interarmées played a negative role in the enforcement of the [...] embargo because Ivorian [...] customs had no control over its import of equipment for the Ministry of Defence, and the Group was already aware that, at a minimum, vehicles (see annex VIII of S/2011/272), telecommunication and military material were being imported through Transit Interarmées for military use, thus representing a clear breach of the sanctions regime. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，应建立具有法律约束力的国际 制度 ，规 定遗 传资源的获取以及公平公正地分享利用遗传资 [...] 源产生的惠益，这对于打击生物技术剽窃、保护传 统知识和促进哥伦比亚等国家的生物多样性遗产至 关重要。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was also necessary to adopt a legally [...] binding international regime on access to genetic [...]resources and the fair and equitable [...]sharing of benefits derived from their use, which was crucial for combating bio-piracy, protecting traditional knowledge and promoting the biodiversity heritage of countries like Colombia. daccess-ods.un.org |
防范小组委员会还建议，就警方处理投诉的问 题制定一项规章制度，规定警 方应将投诉案件移送相关 主 管 部 门，并且应当提供 写诉状所需要的材料。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee recommends that [...] rules for the processing of complaints by police officers should be drawn up, which should cover the forwarding of complaints to the competent authorities [...]and the duty to provide [...]the necessary materials for drafting a complaint. daccess-ods.un.org |
东北大 西洋渔委管制区内的非法、无管制和未报告的捕鱼活动已成为一项重大挑战，为 解决这一问题，东北大西洋渔委已迅速、果断地采取了若干措施，包括制订开展 非法、无管制和未 报告的捕捞活动渔船清单、禁止上岸、关闭港口及其他港口国 控制规定以及超出粮农组织文书规定标准的一些措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing activities in the NEAFC Regulatory Area had become a serious challenge, but NEAFC had moved swiftly and decisively to adopt a number of measures to address the problem, [...] including illegal, [...] unreported and unregulated fishing vessel lists, prohibition of landings, closure to ports and other port State control provisions, and some [...]measures exceeded the standards in FAO instruments. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议回顾亚太经社会第 66/10 号决议的规定， 其中经社会呼吁成 员和准成员，除其他外，“将普及工作建立人权的基础上，并采取措 施解决羞辱和歧视问题、以及阻碍艾滋病的有效应对措施，特别是关 系到主要受影响人群的政策和法律障碍”，并请执行秘书召开一次高 级别政府间会议，以便“评估在落实关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的政 治宣言中的承诺和千年发展目标方面的进展和确保普及方面的工作， 并查明区域合作的领域，特别是在查明和消除阻碍普及的政策和法律 障碍，同时推动卫生和其他部门之间，包括司法、法治和毒 品 管制部 门之间进行对话等领域”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Meeting recalled the provisions of ESCAP resolution 66/10, whereby the Commission had called upon members and associate members, inter alia, “to ground universal access in human rights and undertake measures to address stigma and discrimination, as well as policy and legal barriers to effective HIV response, in particular with regard to key affected populations” and had requested the Executive Secretary to convene a highlevel intergovernmental meeting “to assess progress against commitments in the Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS and the Millennium Development Goals and efforts to ensure universal access, and identify areas for regional cooperation, in particular in such areas as policy and legal barriers to universal access and promoting dialogue between health and other sectors, including justice, law and order and drug control”. daccess-ods.un.org |
题为“生物安保”的第 190/99 号法令体现了有关生物安保和执行《生 物武器公约》的法律制度，这项法令载于科学、技术和环境部题为“生 物材料、设备和相关技术责任和 管制规 定 ” 的第 2/2004 号决议，是对 “影响人类、动物和植物的生物制剂清单”和“生物安保审批规定”的 最新修订。 daccess-ods.un.org | The legal regime governing biosecurity and the implementation of the Biological Weapons Convention is reflected in: Decree-Law No. 199/90 entitled “On biological security”, in resolution No. 2/2004 of [...] the Ministry of [...] Science, Technology and the Environment (CITMA) entitled “Regulation on accountability and control of biological materials, equipment and related technology”, [...]the most [...]recent update of the “List of biological agents that affect humans, animals and plants”, and the “Regulation granting authorizations in the field of biological security”. daccess-ods.un.org |
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