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External sources (not reviewed)

有关引发中国和越南之间外交危机的西沙群岛高端旅游项目，见第 IV 章 C 节，“地方经济利益”。 crisisgroup.org	For the high-end tourism projects on the Paracel Islands that caused a diplomatic crisis between [...] China and Vietnam, see Section IV. crisisgroup.org
1974 年，中国侵入西沙群岛时，中国和南越爆发了战斗。 crisisgroup.org	In 1974, fighting erupted [...] between the Chinese and South Vietnamese navies when China invaded the western Paracels. crisisgroup.org
海南省认为海南岛内的旅游资源已不能满足旅游业的增长需求，并在 1994 年向中央政府提交申请在西沙群岛开发高端旅游项目。 crisisgroup.org	Believing that the limited tourism [...] resources of Hainan Island were no longer sufficient to meet the growing demand for tourism, the province submitted a proposal to the central government in 1994 to develop high-end tourism on the Paracel Islands. crisisgroup.org
哈马、巴林、孟加拉国、巴巴多斯、白俄罗斯、文莱达鲁萨兰国、布基纳法索、乍得、中国、科摩罗、刚果、古巴、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、吉布提、多米尼克、埃及、加蓬、冈比亚、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、伊拉克、约旦、科威特、黎巴嫩、利比里亚、阿拉伯利比亚民众国、马来西亚、马尔代夫、马里、毛里塔尼亚、摩洛哥、尼加拉瓜、尼日尔、尼日利亚、阿曼、巴基斯坦、卡塔尔、沙特阿拉伯、塞内加尔、塞拉利昂、新加坡、所罗门群岛、南非、苏丹、斯威士兰、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、塔吉克斯坦、泰国、突尼斯、土耳其、乌干达、阿拉伯联合酋长国、委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国、越南、也门、赞比亚、津巴布韦。 daccess-ods.un.org	Algeria, Antigua and Barbuda, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, [...] Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Brunei Darussalam, Burkina Faso, Chad, China, Comoros, Congo, Cuba, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Djibouti, Dominica, Egypt, Gabon, Gambia, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Liberia, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Syrian Arab Republic, Tajikistan, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey, [...] Uganda, United [...] Arab Emirates, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Viet Nam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe. daccess-ods.un.org
与照会一同呈交的还有一份地图，地图上含九段线，将包括西沙和南沙群岛在内的大部分南海圈定在内。 crisisgroup.org	Although regional dynamics are a major factor in [...] Chinese policy on the South China Sea, this report does not include discussion of [...] these issues as they will be the subject of a separate paper. crisisgroup.org
中国政府在回复中重申中国对南沙群岛及附近水域拥有不可争辩的主权。 crisisgroup.org	Beijing replied by reiterating that China has indisputable [...] sovereignty over the Spratlys and the adjacent waters. crisisgroup.org
如果中国的意图是将南沙群岛周边海域划为全权专属经济区(EEZs)，那么它将与菲律宾、文莱、马来西亚和越南所声索的专属经济区大幅重叠，因而可能产生深远后果。 crisisgroup.org	The former’s claim to the Spratly Islands may have far-reaching consequences if it intends to claim full exclusive economic zones (hereafter EEZs) around [...] those islands, [...] which would then overlap significantly with the EEZs claimed by the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and Vietnam. crisisgroup.org
在 7 月 28 日第 39 次会议上，圣基茨和尼维斯代表代表阿尔及利亚、安提瓜和巴布达、中国、古巴、多米尼克、斐济、冈比亚、格林纳达、圭亚那、牙买加、尼加拉瓜、巴布亚新几内亚、圣基茨和尼维斯、圣卢西亚、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯、萨摩亚、塞拉利昂、所罗门群岛、苏里南、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国，提出一项题为“各专门机构和与联合国有联系的国际机构支助非自治领土的情况”的决议草案(E/2009/L.26)。 daccess-ods.un.org	At the 39th meeting, on 28 July, the representative of Saint [...] Kitts and Nevis, on [...] behalf of Algeria, Antigua and Barbuda, China, Cuba, Dominica, Fiji, the Gambia, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Papua New Guinea, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Suriname, the Syrian Arab Republic and Venezuela [...] (Bolivarian Republic [...] of), introduced a draft resolution entitled “Support to Non-Self-Governing Territories by the specialized agencies and international institutions associated with the United Nations” (E/2009/L.26). daccess-ods.un.org
利时、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、保加利亚、加拿大、克罗地亚、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、丹麦、爱沙尼亚、芬兰、法国、格鲁吉亚、德国、希腊、匈牙利、冰岛、爱尔兰、以色列、意大利、日本、拉脱维亚、列支敦士登、立陶宛、卢森堡、马耳他、马绍尔群岛、密克罗尼西亚联邦、摩纳哥、黑山、荷兰、新西兰、挪威、帕劳、波兰、葡萄牙、大韩民国、摩尔多瓦共和国、罗马尼亚、圣马力诺、塞尔维亚、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、西班牙、瑞典、瑞士、前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国、土耳其、乌克兰、联合王国、美利坚合众国。 daccess-ods.un.org	Albania, Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Marshall Islands, Micronesia (Federated States of), Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Palau, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, [...] Switzerland, the former Yugoslav [...] Republic of Macedonia, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States of America. daccess-ods.un.org
在特别委员会第 9 和 10 次会议上，多民族玻利维亚国、巴西、中国、古巴、厄瓜多尔、萨尔瓦多、危地马拉、印度尼西亚、马里、墨西哥(作为第一届拉丁美洲和加勒比团结首脑会议东道国)、尼加拉瓜、巴布亚新几内亚、巴拉圭、秘鲁、俄罗斯联邦、塞拉利昂、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、乌拉圭(代表南方共同市场成员国和联系国)和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国代表也就福克兰群岛 ( 马尔维纳斯) 问题发了言。 daccess-ods.un.org	At the 9th and 10th meetings of the Special Committee, the representatives of [...] Bolivia [...] (Plurinational State of), Brazil, China, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Indonesia, Mali, Mexico (as host country of the first Latin American and Caribbean Unity Summit), Nicaragua, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, the Russian Federation, Sierra Leone, the Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, Uruguay (on behalf of the States members of the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) and associated States) and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) also made statements on the question of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas). daccess-ods.un.org
下列成员和准成员的代表在会上作了发言：亚美尼亚、澳大利亚、孟加拉国、文莱达鲁萨兰国、柬埔寨、中国、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、斐济、中国香港、印度、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、日本、哈萨克斯坦、老挝人民民主共和国、马来西亚、蒙古、缅甸、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、巴布亚新几内亚、菲律宾、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、萨摩亚、新加坡、所罗门群岛、斯里兰卡、泰国、汤加、图瓦卢、瓦努阿图和越南。 daccess-ods.un.org	Representatives of the following members and associate members made statements: Armenia; Australia; Bangladesh; [...] Brunei Darussalam; [...] Cambodia; China; Democratic People’s Republic of Korea; Fiji; Hong Kong, China; India; Indonesia; Iran (Islamic Republic of); Japan; Kazakhstan; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Malaysia; Mongolia; Myanmar; Nepal; Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Republic of Korea; Russian Federation; Samoa; Singapore; Solomon Islands; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Tonga; Tuvalu; Vanuatu; and Viet Nam. daccess-ods.un.org
报告覆盖范围包括亚太地区、曼谷、巴塞罗那、柏林、北京、布里斯班、布里斯托尔、布鲁塞尔、布达佩斯、伦敦中心区、成都、重庆、大连、爱丁堡、欧洲地区、法兰克福、格拉斯哥、广州、杭州、胡志明市、雅加达、香港、印度、日本、吉隆坡、卢森堡、马德里、曼彻斯特、墨尔本、米兰、南京、纽卡斯尔、巴黎、波兰、布拉格、青岛、罗马、首尔、上海、沉阳、深圳、新加坡、斯德哥尔摩、悉尼、台北、天津、乌克兰、华沙、武汉、西安。 hsbc.com.cn	Coverage includes Asia [...] Pacific, Bangkok, Beijing, Berlin, Brisbane, Bristol, Brussels, Budapest, Central London, Chengdu, Chongqing, Dalian, Edinburgh, Europe, Frankfurt, Glasgow, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, India, Jakarta, Japan, Kuala Lumpur, Luxembourg, Madrid, Manchester, Melbourne, Milan, Nanjing, Newcastle, Paris, Poland, Prague, Qingdao, Rome, Seoul, Shanghai, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Singapore, Stockholm, Sydney, Taipei, Tianjin, Ukraine, Warsaw, Wuhan, Xian. hsbc.com.cn
中国渔船自 1994 年起开始在南沙群岛周围巡逻，但仅在最近几年才有足够的大型船只进行全天候巡逻。 crisisgroup.org	Fisheries vessels started [...] annual patrols around Spratly Islands from 1994, but there were [...] not enough large vessels to conduct [...] all-weather patrol until recent years. crisisgroup.org
C区的沙丁鱼（博哈多尔角和向南到塞内加尔）依然被认为是未充分开发；相反，多数中上层种群被认为是完全开发或过度开发，例如西北非洲和几内亚湾的小沙丁鱼种群。 fao.org	The sardine in Zone C [...] (Cape Bojador and southwards to Senegal) is still considered non-fully exploited; otherwise, most of the pelagic stocks are considered fully exploited or overexploited, such as the sardinella stocks in Northwest Africa and in [...] the Gulf of Guinea. fao.org
越军逃离后，中国全面控制了西沙群岛。 crisisgroup.org	When Vietnamese [...] troops fled, China established full control of the Paracels. crisisgroup.org
后来又有安提瓜和巴布达、比利时、伯利兹、保加利亚、克罗地亚、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、丹麦、萨尔瓦多、爱沙尼亚、斐济、芬兰、法国、格鲁吉亚、德国、希腊、格林纳达、几内亚、圭亚那、海地、匈牙利、冰岛、爱尔兰、意大利、牙买加、日本、肯尼亚、拉脱维亚、卢森堡、马达加斯加、马耳他、密克罗尼西亚联邦、荷兰、挪威、波兰、葡萄牙、罗马尼亚、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、所罗门群岛、西班牙、瑞典、多哥、土耳其和乌干达加入为该决议草案提案国。 hcoc.at	Subsequently, Antigua and Barbuda, Belgium, [...] Belize, Bulgaria, [...] Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, El Salvador, Estonia, Fiji, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Grenada, Guinea, Guyana, Haiti, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Latvia, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malta, Micronesia (Federated States of), the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Spain, Sweden, Togo, Turkey and Uganda joined in sponsoring [...] the draft resolution. hcoc.at
但值得一提的是中国曾在1974年和1988年两次以致命武力驱走了西沙群岛的越南人。 project-syndicate.org	But it is worth [...] recalling that China used lethal force to expel Vietnamese from the Paracel Islands in 1974 and 1988. project-syndicate.org
55 个缔约国外，有义务提交经过更新的资料的各缔约国均提交了报告：安哥拉、安提瓜和巴布达、巴巴多斯、伯利兹、贝宁、不丹、玻利维亚、博茨瓦纳、文莱达鲁萨兰国、布基纳法索、中非共和国、科摩罗、库克群岛、哥斯达黎加、吉布提、多米尼克、斐济、加蓬、加纳、格林纳达、几内亚、圭亚那、洪都拉斯、冰岛、牙买加、肯尼亚、基里巴斯、莱索托、利比里亚、卢森堡、马达加斯加、马尔代夫、马里、毛里求斯、瑙鲁、纽埃、巴布亚新几内亚、巴拉圭、菲律宾、卢旺达、圣基茨和尼维斯、圣卢西亚、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯、萨摩亚、圣多美和普林西比、塞舌尔、塞拉利昂、所罗门群岛、苏里南、斯威士兰、东帝汶、多哥、土库曼斯坦、乌拉圭和瓦努阿图。 daccess-ods.un.org	In 2009, each State Party obliged to provide updated information did so with the exception of the following 55 States Parties: [...] Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, [...] Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Botswana, Brunei Darussalam, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Comoros, Cook Islands, Costa Rica, Djibouti, Dominica, Fiji, Gabon, Ghana, Grenada, Guinea, Guyana, Honduras, Iceland, Jamaica, Kenya, Kiribati, Lesotho, Liberia, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Maldives, Mali, Mauritius, Nauru, Niue, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Suriname, Swaziland, Timor-Leste, Togo, Turkmenistan, Uruguay and Vanuatu. daccess-ods.un.org
与裁军事务部合作举办的研讨会的目的是在拉丁美洲和加勒比地区、东非和西非、非洲之角、大湖地区和南非、中亚，中东和地中海地区、东南亚和太平洋群岛共享公约的知识和经验。 daccess-ods.un.org	The objective of the seminars, organized in cooperation with the Office for Disarmament Affairs, was to share knowledge and experience of the Convention in [...] Latin America and the [...] Caribbean, East and West Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region and South Africa, Central Asia, the Middle East and the Mediterranean, South-East Asia and the Pacific Islands. daccess-ods.un.org
自 2009 年以来，中国渔政指挥中心下属的南海区渔政局已经向南沙群岛附近西南方向的捕鱼区派遣了 10 艘巡逻舰保卫中国渔船。 crisisgroup.org	Since 2009, the South Sea Region [...] Fisheries Administration [...] under the China Fisheries Law Enforcement Command has sent more than ten fisheries patrol boats into the south west fishing area near Spratly Islands to safeguard Chinese [...] fishing boats. crisisgroup.org
2009 年，海南省说服国家旅游局共同提交另一份发展“海南国际岛”的申请，其范围包括西沙群岛。 crisisgroup.org	In 2009, it persuaded the National Tourism [...] Administration to jointly submit another proposal [...] to develop a “Hainan international tourism island”, including the Paracels. crisisgroup.org
本网站目前旨在为以下国家访问网站的人提供服务：阿根廷、澳大利亚、巴林、百慕大群岛、巴西、文莱、加拿大、开曼群岛、智利、中国、哥伦比亚、埃及、法国、希腊、中国香港、印度、印度尼西亚、泽西岛、约旦、黎巴嫩、中国澳门、马来西亚、马耳他、毛里求斯、墨西哥、阿曼、巴基斯坦、巴拿马、巴拉圭、菲律宾、卡塔尔、沙特阿拉伯、新加坡、斯里兰卡、中国台湾、泰国、土耳其、越南、沙特阿拉伯、阿拉伯联合酋长国、英国、美国。 privileges.hsbcpremier.com	The Site is currently intended for [...] those who access it from within the [...] following countries: Argentina, Australia, Bahrain, Bermuda, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Cayman Islands, Chile, China, Colombia, Egypt, France, Greece, Hong Kong SAR, India, Indonesia, Jersey, Jordan, Lebanon, Macau SAR, Malaysia, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Paraguay, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States. privileges.hsbcpremier.com
南海舰队总部在广东，其管辖地区为海南省西南部的南澳岛，包括西沙和东沙群岛。 crisisgroup.org	Headquartered in Guangdong, the South [...] Sea Fleet geographically covers [...] the region south west of Hainan’s Nan Ao Island, including Paracel and Spratly Islands. crisisgroup.org
其它东南亚国家之间的边界争端包括柬埔寨和越南（Dak Jerman/Dak Duyt，Dak Dang/Dak Huyt，德浪河谷地区和 Baie 岛屿/Koh Ta Kiev， Milieu/Koh Thmey ， Eau/Koh Ses，Pic/Koh Thonsáy 及北部的 Pirates / Koh Po）；缅甸和泰国（Doi Lang，三塔山口）；印度尼西亚和马来西亚（Karang Unarang ，利吉丹和西巴丹， [...] Ambalat）；印度尼西亚和东帝汶（Citrana Bijael Sunaen ，Memo 和 Pulau Batek / [...] Fatu Sinai）；马来西亚和菲律宾（沙巴/北婆罗洲）；菲律宾和越南（马格斯菲特海岸）；及越南，菲律宾，马来西亚和文莱（南沙群岛）。 crisisgroup.org	Additional border disputes between South East Asian nations include Cambodia and Vietnam (Dak Jerman/Dak Duyt, Dak Dang/Dak Huyt, the La Drang area and the islands of Baie/Koh Ta Kiev, Milieu/Koh Thmey, Eau/Koh Ses, Pic/Koh Thonsáy and the Northern Pirates/Koh Po); Myanmar and Thailand (Doi Lang, Three Pagodas Pass); Indonesia and Malaysia (Karang Unarang, Ligitan and Sipadan, Ambalat); Indonesia and TimorLeste (Citrana, Bijael Sunaen, Memo and Pulau Batek/Fatu Sinai); Malaysia and the Philippines [...] (Sabah/North Borneo); Philippines and Vietnam (Macclesfield [...] Bank); and Vietnam, Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei (Spratly Islands). crisisgroup.org
下列国家加入到该决议草案的提案国行列：阿尔巴尼亚、安道尔、奥地利、孟加拉国、比利时、巴西、保加利亚、中非共和国、乍得、科摩罗、塞浦路斯、法国、德国、格林纳达、几内亚比绍、匈牙利、爱尔兰、意大利、牙买加、日本、约旦、黑山、瑙鲁、挪威、巴布亚新几内亚、葡萄牙、摩尔多瓦共和国、罗马尼亚、圣卢西亚、圣基茨和尼维斯、萨摩亚、圣马力诺、斯洛文尼亚、所罗门群岛、索马里、西班牙、塔吉克斯坦、泰国、特立尼达和多巴哥、土库曼斯坦和图瓦卢。 daccess-ods.un.org	The following had joined the sponsors of the draft resolution: [...] Albania, Andorra, Austria, Bangladesh, [...] Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Comoros, Cyprus, France, Germany, Grenada, Guinea-Bissau, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Montenegro, Nauru, Norway, Papua New Guinea, Portugal, the Republic of Moldova, Romania, Saint Lucia, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, San Marino, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Spain, Tajikistan, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkmenistan and Tuvalu. daccess-ods.un.org
如备忘录第 3 段及有关发言所述，截至全权证书委员会开会之时，备忘录第 1 和第 2 段未提及的下列 46 个国家尚未将本国代表的任何资料送交会议秘书长：安道尔、安哥拉、阿塞拜疆、不丹、玻利维亚、布隆迪、佛得角、中非共和国、乍得、科摩罗、库克群岛、古巴、多米尼克、赤道几内亚、厄立特里亚、斐济、格鲁吉亚、几内亚、几内亚比绍、海地、基里巴斯、科威特、吉尔吉斯斯坦、利比里亚、马拉维、马尔代夫、马绍尔群岛、密克罗尼西亚、摩纳哥、莫桑比克、缅甸、瑙鲁、尼加拉瓜、纽埃、帕劳、卡塔尔、圣基茨和尼维斯、圣多美和普林西比、塞舌尔、索马里、苏里南、东帝汶、突尼斯、图瓦卢、乌兹别克斯坦、瓦努阿图。 daccess-ods.un.org	As indicated in paragraph 3 of the memorandum, of the States not already mentioned in paragraphs 1 or 2 of the memorandum, the following 46 States had not, as of the time of the meeting of the Credentials Committee, communicated to the Secretary-General of the Conference any [...] information regarding their representatives: [...] Andorra, Angola, Azerbaijan, Bhutan, Bolivia, Burundi, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Cook Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Fiji, Georgia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Liberia, Malawi, Maldives, Marshall Islands, Micronesia (Federated States of), Monaco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nauru, Nicaragua, Niue, Palau, Qatar, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Sao Tome and Principe, Seychelles, Somalia, Suriname, Timor-Leste, Tunisia, Tuvalu, Uzbekistan and Vanuatu. daccess-ods.un.org
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、 [...] [...] 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景，加强教科文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org	During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, [...] Kazakhstan, Latvia, [...] Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General [...] to strengthen [...] UNESCO’s specialized capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org
阿根廷政府提请大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国政府注意国际社会提出的要 [...] 求，这反映在联合国大会第 [...] 2065(XX)、3160(XXVIII)、31/49、37/9、38/12、39/6、 40/21、41/40、42/19 和 43/25 号决议以及非殖民化特别委员会各项决议中；这些决议承认阿根廷和联合王国对马尔维纳斯、南乔治亚和南桑维奇群岛及周围海域存在主权争端，并敦促双方恢复谈判，尽快为争议找到和平解决办法。 daccess-ods.un.org	The Argentine Government reminds the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland of the mandate from the international community reflected in United Nations General Assembly resolutions 2065 (XX), 3160 (XXVIII), 31/49, 37/9, 38/12, 39/6, 40/21, 41/40, 42/19 and 43/25, and in the resolutions of the Special Committee on Decolonization, which recognize the existence of a dispute between Argentina and the [...] United Kingdom [...] concerning sovereignty over the Malvinas Islands, South Georgia Islands, South Sandwich Islands and the surrounding maritime areas, and invite [...] both parties to [...] resume negotiations with a view to finding a peaceful solution to the dispute as soon as possible. daccess-ods.un.org
赞成：安哥拉、阿根廷、澳大利亚、巴巴多斯、贝宁、博茨瓦纳、巴西、布基纳法索、布隆迪、柬埔寨、喀麦隆、加拿大、中非共和国、智利、哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎加、古巴、刚果民主共和国、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、厄瓜多尔、萨尔瓦多、斐济、冈比亚、加纳、危地马拉、几内亚双绍、洪都拉斯、印度尼西亚、牙买加、莱索托、马达加斯加、墨西哥、尼泊尔、新西兰、尼日利亚、巴拿马、巴布亚新几内亚、巴拉圭、秘鲁、菲律宾、大韩民国、卢旺达、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、新加坡、所罗门群岛、南非、斯里兰卡、苏丹、苏里南、斯威士兰、泰国、多哥、汤加、土耳其、乌干达、坦桑尼亚联合共和国、美利坚合众国、瓦努阿图、委内瑞拉、越南、赞比亚。 codexalimentarius.org	Angola, Argentina, Australia, Barbados, Benin, [...] Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, Gambia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea Bissau, Honduras, Indonesia, Jamaica, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mexico, Nepal, New Zealand, Nigeria, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Rwanda, Samoa, Senegal, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, [...] Turkey, Uganda, [...] United Republic of Tanzania, United States of America, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Viet Nam, Zambia. codexalimentarius.org
沙的海岸，在海岸附近的空旷地带； 0-100米福建，海南，台湾，浙江 [柬埔寨，印度尼西亚，包括琉球群岛，马来西亚，缅甸，新几内亚，巴基斯坦，菲律宾，斯里兰卡，泰国，越南的日本；非洲，亚洲西南部，澳大利亚，北美洲，太平洋群岛，南美洲；泛热带的海滨的种类 flora.ac.cn	Sandy seashores, open fields near seashores; 0-100 m. Fujian, Hainan, Taiwan, Zhejiang [Cambodia, Indonesia, Japan including Ryukyu Islands, Malaysia, Myanmar, New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; Africa, SW Asia, Australia, North America, Pacific Islands, South America; pantropical littoral species flora.ac.cn

西南中沙群岛 ()—

Xinanzhongsha islands, Hainan

See also:

中沙群岛—

西沙群岛—

南沙群岛—

群岛 n—

西南—

西南 adj—

群岛—

▾
External sources (not reviewed)

西南中沙群岛 ()—

Xinanzhongsha islands, Hainan

See also:

中沙群岛—

西沙群岛—

南沙群岛—

群岛 n—

西南—

西南 adj—

群岛—

▾External sources (not reviewed)

▾
External sources (not reviewed)