| 单词 | 裂变 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 裂变 adjective —fissile adj裂变 noun —fission nExamples:核裂变 adj—fissile adj 可裂变 adj—fissionable adj 可裂变—fissile See also:裂—break open • rend
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这一次，我们正在寻求执行工作计划或任何其他提议，使裁谈会能够按照香 农授权开始谈判一项裂变材料 禁产条约。 daccess-ods.un.org | This time, we are seeking the implementation of the programme of work or of any other proposal [...] that would allow the Conference to begin [...] negotiations on a fissile material cut-off [...]treaty in accordance with the Shannon mandate. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于未来国际条约的谈判，克罗地亚赞同欧洲伙伴的意见，即在日内瓦裁军 谈判会议上必须尽快就《裂变材料 禁产条约》展开谈判。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the future international treaty negotiations, Croatia shares the opinion of its European partners on [...] the need to convene as soon as possible [...] negotiations on a fissile material cut-off [...]treaty in the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva. daccess-ods.un.org |
原子能机构核查制度的主要宗旨是防止核材料被 用于非和平活动，“确保由原子能机构、或经其请求、或在其监督或管制下提供 的特殊裂变材料 及其他材料、服务、设备、设施和信息不致用以推进任何军事目 的”(章程第三 A.5 条)和加强信任和提高透明度以及允许所有不扩散条约缔约国 在安全条件下和互信情况下，不受歧视地行使为和平目的研发、生产和利用核能 的不可剥夺的权利(《不扩散核武器条约》第四条)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main aim of the IAEA verification regime is to prevent the diversion of nuclear material from peaceful activities, to “ensure that special fissionable and other materials, services, equipment, facilities, and information made available by the Agency or at its request or under its supervision or control are not used in such a way as to further any military purpose” (article III A.5 of the Statute) and to reinforce mutual trust and transparency as well as to allow all States parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, under secure conditions and with mutual confidence, to exercise their inalienable right to develop research, production and use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes without discrimination (Treaty article IV). daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，落实临时措施的政治动力仍然存在，包括解除待命状态、减少和消除 非战略性核武器、巩固不得威胁使用或使用核武器的法律规范，如进一步加强国 [...] 际人道主义法规范、建立在任何情况下不得威胁使用或使用核武器的普遍和具有 法律约束力的承诺，及终止生产核武器使用 的 裂变 材 料 的承诺等。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, political impetus continues to exist for the achievement of interim measures, including de-alerting, reducing and eliminating non-strategic nuclear weapons, consolidating legal norms against the threat or use of nuclear weapons including by means of further articulating the norms of international humanitarian law, establishing universal legally binding commitments against the threat or use of nuclear weapons in [...] all circumstances and a legally binding commitment to end [...] the production of fissile materials for use [...]in nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大遵守以下义务：不将源材料或特 殊 裂变 材 料 ，或特别为处理、使用或 生产特殊裂变材料 而设计或配备的设备或材料，提供给任何无核武器国家以用于 和平目的，除非这种源材料或特殊 裂变 材 料受原子能机构各项保障监督措施的约 束；并遵守 1995 年条约审议和延期大会第 2 号决定第 12 段的规定(印度除外)， 加拿大将只批准同符合以下条件的无核武器国家进行涉及可能会扩散的物品的 核合作：已作出不获取核武器或其他核爆炸装置的具有国际法律约束力的承诺， 已接受原子能机构对其所有核活动的保障监督措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Consistent with its obligation [...] not to provide source [...] or special fissionable material, or equipment or material especially designed or prepared for the processing, use or production of special fissionable material to any non-nuclearweapon State for peaceful purposes unless the source or special fissionable material is subject [...]to IAEA safeguards, [...]and with decision 2, paragraph 12, of the 1995 Non-Proliferation Treaty Review and Extension Conference, with the exception of India, Canada will only authorize nuclear cooperation involving proliferationsignificant items with those non-nuclear-weapon States that have made an internationally legally binding commitment not to acquire nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices and that have accepted IAEA safeguards on the full scope of their nuclear activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
所有这类裂变材料 的储存都应宣布并置于保障监督之下， 以便今后通过有待确定的程序予以处置或消除。 daccess-ods.un.org | All such stocks of fissile material should [...] be declared and placed under safeguards, with a view of a future disposal or [...]elimination by procedures to be determined. daccess-ods.un.org |
该方案打下良 [...] 好基础，有助于就一项禁止生产核武器或其他核爆炸装置所 用 裂变 材 料条约开展 的谈判取得进展，以及为实现核裁军采取切实可行的措施，获得消极安全保证， [...]以及防止外层空间军备竞赛。 daccess-ods.un.org | That programme is the best basis for making progress [...] towards negotiations on a treaty prohibiting the [...] production of fissile material for [...]nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive [...]devices, as well as for taking practical measures towards nuclear disarmament, obtaining negative security assurances and preventing an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
里约集团敦促谈判会议全体成员表现出必要的 政治意愿，确保毫不拖延地开始实质性的工作，通过 [...] 并执行一个推动核裁军议程的平衡和全面的工作方 案，包括谈判一项核武器公约，一项有关向无核武器 国作出消极安全保证的普遍、无条件和具有法律约束 [...] 力的文书，防止外层空间的军备竞赛，以及一项禁止 生产用于核武器或其他核爆炸装置的 裂变 材 料 的多 边和非歧视性的条约。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Rio Group urges all members of the Conference to demonstrate the political will necessary to ensure the start, without delay, of its substantive work through the adoption and implementation of a balanced and comprehensive programme of work that moves the nuclear disarmament agenda forward, including negotiations on a nuclear weapons convention, a universal, unconditional and legally binding instrument on negative security assurances for non-nuclear-weapon States, the prevention of an arms race in outer space and a multilateral [...] and non-discriminatory treaty banning the [...] production of fissile material for nuclear [...]weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. daccess-ods.un.org |
古巴支持裁军谈判会议通过工作计划，并多次表示愿并行地谈判一项关于销 毁并禁止核武器的条约、一项禁止外层空间军备竞赛的条约、一项为古巴等不掌 [...] 握核武器的国家提供有效安全保证的条约、一项禁止生产用于核武器或其他核爆 炸装置的裂变材料的条约。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cuba supports the adoption of a programme of work in the Conference on Disarmament, and has said on various occasions that it is prepared to negotiate in parallel a treaty which eliminates and prohibits nuclear weapons, a treaty prohibiting the arms race in outer space, a treaty providing effective security assurances for States which, like Cuba, do not possess nuclear [...] weapons, and a treaty which prohibits the [...] production of fissile material for nuclear [...]weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. daccess-ods.un.org |
解决已有武器库存的问题应采用分阶段的办法，首先规定生产上限； 然后努力确保所有非武器用的裂变材 料 被用于不可逆转且经核实的非 爆炸性用途；并且由于同意削减武器而从拆除武器过程中获得 的 裂变 材料也应当用于上述用途。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the question of pre-existing stocks, a phased approach should be adopted, with the first priority a cap on [...] production; then an [...] effort to ensure that all fissile material other than in weapons becomes subject to irreversible, verified non-explosive use commitments; and with fissile material released through [...]dismantlement [...]being brought under these commitments as weapon reductions are agreed. daccess-ods.un.org |
在无形的空气中捕捉有形的建筑既象考古学中的剥离又象物理学中 的 裂变 与 生成，其中的关键在于信息的取舍，以最终达到化学试验中的转换。 chinese-architects.com | Catching the tangible architecture in [...] the invisible air is like pealing off in [...] anthropology or fission and fusion in [...]physiology, the key point is picking and choosing [...]the right messages in the air, in order to finally get to a chemical transformation. chinese-architects.com |
7. 赞同地注意到俄罗斯联邦和美利坚合众国已停止生产供在核武器或其 他核爆炸装置中使用的裂变材料 ，表示支持及早在日内瓦裁军谈判会议核定工作 方案框架内开展国际谈判，以缔结停止生产供在核武器或其他核爆炸装置中使用 的裂变材料 的可核查的条约，并鼓励核武器国家让原子能机构参与监察经它们每 一国指定为不再需要用于军事目的的 裂变 材料 daccess-ods.un.org | America have stopped the production of fissile materials for use in nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices, expresses support for the early commencement of international negotiations within the framework of an approved programme of work of [...] the Conference on [...] Disarmament in Geneva for the conclusion of a verifiable treaty to end the production of fissile materials for use in nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices, and encourages the nuclear-weapon States to engage the International Atomic Energy Agency to monitor fissile material designated by each of those States as no longer required for military purposes daccess-ods.un.org |
该条约将制止今后为核武器目的生产 裂变材料和限制全球此类物质的数量。 daccess-ods.un.org | That treaty would put a stop to the future [...] production of fissile material for [...]nuclear weapons purposes and a limit on the amount of such material available globally. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一认识体现在当前 为以下目的所开展的努力中：谈判缔结有关裁减和最 [...] 终消除核武器的新条约；使《全面禁止核试验条约》 生效；开始进行有关裂变材料 条约的谈判；扩大有关 禁止非人道武器、地雷和集束弹药的条约的成员数 [...]目；制订有关常规武器出口的法律限制；以及加强遵 [...] 守所有这些条约的努力，同时探讨能否在空间武器， 以及也许有朝一日在导弹领域中，谈判达成新的法律 文书。 daccess-ods.un.org | This recognition is apparent in the ongoing efforts to negotiate new treaties concerning the reduction and eventual elimination of nuclear weapons; to bring the Comprehensive [...] Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force; to commence [...] negotiations on a fissile material treaty; [...]to expand membership in treaties that outlaw [...]inhumane weapons, landmines and cluster munitions; to develop legal restraints on conventional arms exports; and to strengthen compliance with all these treaties, while exploring the potential negotiation of new legal instruments in such areas as space weapons and, one day perhaps, missiles. daccess-ods.un.org |
a) 和平或战争时代的敌对或战争行为，包括阻击、抗击或防卫实际、迫近或预期的攻击； b) 和平或战争时代使用原子裂变或放 射性武力的战争武器； c) 暴动、叛乱、革命、内战、篡夺权力，或者政府当局为阻击、抗击或防卫这类事情发生所采取的行动，检疫或海关条例规定的查封或毁灭， [...] [...] 政府或公共当局命令的查封或没收，禁运或非法运输或贸易的风险； d) 在重新占有或者交还保险车辆之后发生；或者 e) 在美国或加拿大境外发生。 iasdirect.com | Any loss resulting from total loss to the covered vehicle caused by or resulting from any of the following causes are specifically excluded: a) hostile or warlike action in time of peace or war, including [...] action in hindering, combating, or defending [...] against actual, impending or expected attack; [...]b) any weapon of war employing atomic [...]fission or radioactive force, whether in time of peace or war; c) insurrection, rebellion, revolution, civil war, usurped power, or action taken by governmental authority in hindering, combating or defending against such occurrence, seizure or destruction under quarantine or customs regulations, seizure or confiscation by order of any government or public authority, risks of contraband or illegal transportation or trade; d) occurring after covered vehicle has been repossessed or placed in repossession; or e) occurring outside of the United States or Canada. iasdirect.com |
澳大利亚支持决议草案 L.35，是希望，除了为召 开大会第四届专门讨论裁军问题的特别会议而作的 [...] 任何努力之外，能够立即而持续地努力开展以下工 作：执行 2010 年不扩散核武器条约缔约国审议大会 的各项协商一致结论和建议；于 [...] 2011 年开始在裁军 谈判会议内就裂变材料禁产条约进行谈判，并开始其 [...] 他实质性工作；早日完成联合国授权的有关一项全面 和有效条约的谈判，以便建立一个合法武器贸易临时 [...]框架并取缔常规武器的非法贩运；以及在 2011 年生 物武器公约缔约国审议大会上达成有关切实和可行 成果的协议。 daccess-ods.un.org | A/C.1/65/L.35, Australia hopes that, in addition to any effort made to convene the fourth special session of the General Assembly devoted to disarmament, there will be immediate and sustained effort on such tasks as implementing the consensus conclusions and recommendations of the 2010 Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the [...] Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons; commencing [...] negotiations on an fissile material cut-off [...]treaty and commencing other substantive [...]work in the Conference on Disarmament in 2011; bringing to an early conclusion United Nationsmandated negotiations on a comprehensive and effective treaty to establish an interim framework for the legitimate arms trade and to eradicate illicit trafficking in conventional arms; and reaching agreement on practical and practicable outcomes at the 2011 Review Conference of the States Parties to the Biological Weapons Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
一到两个世纪 [...] 后放射保护会消退，到那时候这些残存的钚有 可能成为不法行为的猎物（尽管由于 不 裂变同 位素这些钚已不能被用作武器）。 worldinfo.org | It also avoids leaving the plutonium in the used fuel, where in a century or two the built-in radiological protection will have diminished, possibly [...] allowing it to be recovered for illicit use (though it is unsuitable for weapons [...] due to the non-fissile isotopes present). worldinfo.org |
铜通常被称为是极具恶意的元素，作为不 再 裂变 的 元 素，它不能被分解，相反，长期以来它变得富含沉积物。 oase-livingwater.com | Copper is often referred to as [...] particularly malicious; as an element that [...] is no longer fissionable, it cannot be [...]decomposed, rather it becomes enriched in [...]the sediment over the long term. oase-livingwater.com |
欢迎裁军谈判会议在多年僵局之后，协商一致通过 2009 年 5 月 29 日关于制 定其 2009 年届会工作方案的决定(CD/1864)，其中除其他外，在不妨害任何过去、 现在或将来立场的情况下，设立了一个工作组，以期在 1995 年 3 月 24 日 CD/1299 号文件的基础上，并根据其中所载任务规定，就禁止生产核武器或其他核爆炸装 置所用裂变材料条约举行谈判 daccess-ods.un.org | Welcoming, after years of stalemate, the consensus adoption by the Conference on Disarmament of its decision (CD/1864) of 29 May 2009 on the establishment of a programme of work for its 2009 session, by which the Conference, inter alia, and without prejudice to any past, present or future position, established a Working Group to negotiate a treaty banning the production of fissile material for nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices on the basis of document CD/1299 of 24 March 1995 and the mandate contained therein daccess-ods.un.org |
这些工厂通过使用受控核裂变作为一种高能热源，将水转换成蒸汽，从而旋转带动涡轮发电机发电。 nec-schott.co.jp | In these plants, a [...] controlled nuclear fission is used as a high-energy [...]source of heat to turn water into steam, which spins [...]an electricity generating turbine. nec-schott.co.jp |
我们支持在日内 [...] 瓦裁军谈判会议中早日开始就一项 裂变 材 料 禁产条 约进行谈判，自 1993 [...]年以来，该条约被认为将对不 扩散努力的所有方面做出重大贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | We support the early commencement of [...] negotiations in the Conference of Disarmament [...] in Geneva on a fissile material cut-off [...]treaty, which has since 1993 been envisaged [...]as a significant contribution to non-proliferation in all its aspects. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我们坚信，使《全面禁止 核试验条约》及早生效和在香农任务的基础上立即开 始并及早完成关于裂变材料 禁产条约的谈判是朝着 实现核裁军方向迈进必须采取的步骤，这应予大力和 坚定地推进。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, we firmly believe that the early entry into force of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty and the immediate commencement and early conclusion of negotiations on an FMCT on the basis of the Shannon mandate are essential steps towards achieving nuclear disarmament and should be pursued with vigour and determination. daccess-ods.un.org |
协定》第一条规定，作为《不扩散核武器条约》缔约国，卢旺达承诺其管 [...] 辖范围内或由其控制的本国境内所有和平核活动的各种资源或特种 可 裂变 材料 接受保障监督，其唯一目的是对这种材料进行核查确保不转用于核武器或其他核 [...]爆炸装置。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under article 1 of the agreement, Rwanda, as a State party to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, committed [...] itself to accepting safeguards on all [...] source or special fissionable material in all [...]peaceful nuclear activities within its [...]territory, under its jurisdiction or carried out under its control anywhere, for the exclusive purpose of verifying that such material is not diverted to nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. daccess-ods.un.org |
在20世纪50年代期间，新设计的氢弹以及新设计和经改良的 核 裂变 武 器 相继在太平洋进行试验。 un.org | During the 1950s new hydrogen bomb designs were tested in the Pacific, as were [...] new and improved fission weapon designs. un.org |
如有部件破裂，变软或 者脱色，可表明有 化学反应问题。 codeline.com | If any component is cracked, softened or discolored, [...] it may indicate a chemical resistance problem. codeline.com |
他呼吁 [...] 增加核武器国家武器计划的透明度和公开性；促进诸如 《 裂变 材 料 禁产条约》和 《全面禁试条约》等重点条约的成员的普遍性；通过确保原子能机构拥有其所需 [...]的足够资源和支持，促进核裁军与核不扩散双管齐下。 daccess-ods.un.org | He called for increased transparency and openness regarding the weapons programmes of nuclear-weapon States; the [...] promotion of universal membership in key [...] treaties, such as a fissile material cut-off [...]treaty and the Comprehensive Test-Ban Treaty; [...]and the facilitation of parallel tracks of nuclear disarmament and nuclear non-proliferation, by making sure that IAEA has the resources and support it needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
过去的10年，从2002年到2012年，像以往任何一个10年一样，设计领域里最重要的发展如此显著地改变了往昔的格局与模式，产生出一 种 裂变 ， 或 是说对传统的突破。 izhsh.com.cn | In the past ten years, from 2002 – 2012, as in all previous decades, the most important [...] developments in design [...] have changed the paradigm or pattern of the past so significantly as to create a rift, or break with tradition. en.izhsh.com.cn |
例子有： 2009 [...] 年美国国会指定的研究"无高浓铀的医用同位素生产"；"有关医用放射性同位素供应之安全性的高级别小组"（High-Level Group on Security of Supply of Medical Radioisotopes）的出版物，旨在应对全球供应问题，以及 在 裂变 放 射性同位素生产中向 LEU 靶件的转化；还有美国能源部被称为"研究堆和试验堆低浓化"的计划。 thebulletin.org | Examples include a 2009 study mandated by the US Congress, "Medical Isotope Production without Highly Enriched Uranium"; the publications of the High-Level [...] Group on Security of [...] Supply of Medical Radioisotopes, an initiative that addresses global supply issues and also conversion to LEU targets in fission radioisotope [...]production; and the [...]US Energy Department program known as Reduced Enrichment for Research and Test Reactors. thebulletin.org |
玻尔的其他重大贡献的，除了量子理论，包括他的理论描述元素周期表约1920年，他的理论的原子核是一个复合结构在1936年，他的理解 铀 裂变 方 面 的同位素235中1939 。 aprender-mat.info | Bohr's other major contributions, in addition to quantum theory, include his theoretical description of the periodic table of elements around 1920, his theory of the atomic [...] nucleus being a compound structure in 1936, and his [...] understanding of uranium fission in terms of the [...]isotope 235 in 1939. aprender-mat.info |
但就在当天， [...] 布什宣布紧急状态，表示由于朝鲜民主主义人民共和国拥有可用于制造武器 的裂 变材料 对美国安全构成特殊和巨大的威胁，根据《国际紧急状况经济权力法》和 [...] 《国家紧急状况法》对朝鲜民主主义人民共和国制裁的其他规定将继续生效。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, on the same day, Bush [...] declared a state of emergency, saying that [...] the weapons-usable fissile material in the possession [...]of the Democratic People’s Republic [...]of Korea constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to the security of the United States and that other provisions of sanctions on the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea should remain effective under the terms of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and the National Emergencies Act. daccess-ods.un.org |
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