| 单词 | 补救 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 补救 verb—remedy v补救 noun —redress n补救 noun, plural —remediation plExamples:补偏救弊—remedy defects and correct errors (idiom); to rectify past mistakes See also:补—patch • fill (a vacancy) • mend • make up for 救—assist 救 v—rescue v • save v 补 n—supplement n
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国际人 [...] 权法下的保证的义务，比提供有效 补救 措 施 宽泛得多；保证一项权利的行使，不 [...] 仅是侵权行为发生之后而主要是侵权行为发生之前的国家义务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The duty to guarantee under international human [...] rights law is far broader than the provision of [...] an effective remedy; guaranteeing [...]the exercise of a right is an obligation of [...]the State not only after a violation occurs but also, essentially, before. daccess-ods.un.org |
二. 收文缔约国应当在六个月内向委员会提交书面解释或陈述，澄清有关事 项及该缔约国可能已提供的任何补救 办 法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Within six months, the receiving State Party shall submit to the Committee written [...] explanations or statements clarifying the [...] matter and the remedy, if any, that [...]may have been provided by that State Party. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会还请秘书长就下列事项向大会第六十六届会议提出报告： 新的内部司法系统对工作人员和管理当局的关系及工作人员和管理人员的业绩 [...] 的影响；对内部司法办公室网站的改进；决议第 53 段要求的资料(在此过程中应 [...] 铭记司法独立原则)；内部司法系统的范围，尤其是为不同类别编外人员提供的 补救措施 ；在联合国争议法庭 3 个地点设立专用审判室所需经费；以及需要加强 [...] 对新的内部司法系统所有法官、监察员、法律代理人、书记官、调解员、法院工 [...] 作人员和办公室工作人员的教育和培训事宜。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Assembly also requested the Secretary-General to report to the Assembly at its sixty-sixth session on the impact of the new system of administration of justice on staff-management relations and the performance of both staff and managers; improvements to the website of the Office of Administration of Justice; the information requested in paragraph 53 of the resolution, bearing in mind the principle of judicial independence; the scope of the [...] system of the administration of [...] justice, in particular remedies available to the [...]different categories of non-staff personnel; [...]the provisions needed for dedicated courtroom space in the three United Nations Dispute Tribunal locations; and the need for enhancing education and training of all judges, ombudsmen, legal representatives, registrars, mediators and court and office staff of the new system of administration of justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表团希望提到：儿童的特殊性和依赖性可能构成在实现国 内补 救办法方面的一个障碍；同时认识到并非总是如此。 daccess-ods.un.org | Several delegations expressed the wish for a reference to the fact that children’s special and dependent [...] status may constitute an obstacle to the [...] pursuit of domestic remedies, recognizing the [...]fact that it would not always be the case. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于获得有效的补救措施、丝毫不受歧视地对 驱逐的决定提出质疑的权利，有人指出，在这种情况下，不歧视必须被解释为在 [...] 外国人之间不受歧视，而不是意味着任何国民待遇原则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Regarding the right of [...] access to effective remedies to challenge the [...]expulsion decision without discrimination, it was pointed [...]out that, in that context, nondiscrimination must be construed as being among aliens, and not as implying any principle of national treatment. daccess-ods.un.org |
行政管理部门将继续采取补救和管理措施，减少对维修和翻新工作数 量和质量的影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | ADM will continue to undertake corrective and control measures to minimize the impact on the level and quality of maintenance and renovation services. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(g) 立即为所有酷刑和虐待的受害者采取保护性措施，包括迅速提供医疗 [...] 服务等；为所有酷刑和虐待的受害者提 供 补救 ， 包 括合理且足够的赔偿及尽可能 全面的康复。 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) Immediately adopt protective measures for all victims of torture and illtreatment, including expedite access to medical care; [...] and provide all victims of torture and [...] ill-treatment with redress, including fair [...]and adequate compensation and as full rehabilitation as possible. daccess-ods.un.org |
行政管理部门将继续采取补救和控制措施，尽量减小这 种吸收措施的影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | ADM will continue to undertake corrective and control measures to minimize the impact of such absorption. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会进一步建 议，缔约国加强家庭暴力方面的研究和数据收集能力，在下一次定期报告中提供 [...] 这方面的详细资料，并提供以下资料：受害者投诉数字、提供 的 补救 办 法 以及对 犯罪人的起诉和判刑情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee further recommends that the State party strengthen its research and data collection capacity on domestic violence and provide detailed information on this in its next periodic report, together with [...] information on the number of complaints [...] filed by victims, remedies granted, and prosecutions [...]and sentences imposed on perpetrators. daccess-ods.un.org |
第 34 条进一步规定法院可以发出命令“(a) [禁止]该人在一年之内从事本 法规定的任何活动；(b) [...] [责令]该人提供金钱或其他形式的补偿，以便采取任 何补 救行动 或补偿因其犯罪行为而受损失的人；(c) [...][责令]该人竭力协助修复因其犯罪 行为而对环境造成的任何损害；或(d) [...][责令 ]该人开展技术研究和调查方案，以发 展和完善安全标识、安全要求及安全标准，或支付开展此类研究所需费用”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Section 34 further outlines court orders which may “(a) [prohibit] the person for a period of not more than one year from engaging in any activity regulated under this Act; (b) [require] the person to [...] provide compensation, whether monetary or [...] otherwise, for any remedial action taken [...]or damage suffered by another person arising [...]out of the commission of the offence; (c) [require] the person to do anything that will assist in repairing any damage to the environment arising out of the commission of the offence; or (d) [require] the person to conduct programs of technical research and investigation into the development and improvement of safety marks, safety requirements and safety standards, or to pay an amount in the manner prescribed to be used to conduct the research”. daccess-ods.un.org |
教育、补救、社 会援助和其他类似机构的决策者以及掌握这类儿童的信息 的其他人员，有义务在 [...] 3 天内通知这些儿童所在地方的监护机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | Persons with decision making functions from [...] the educational, remedial, social assistance [...]and other similar institutions, as well [...]as other persons that hold information on such children are obliged within 3 days to inform the tutorship institutions of the place of stay of these children. daccess-ods.un.org |
决定第 10 段是完整补救方法模式的极好例子：要求采取非承袭 的 补救措 施，重建、满足并保障非重复(对事件进行深入调查、释放活着的受害者、将死 亡受害者的遗体归还家人并对犯有侵犯行为的责任人进行起诉、审判和惩罚)； 在决定中，委员会还要求采取承袭的 补救 措 施 (对提交人以及若还活着的 Kamel Djebrouni 所蒙受的侵权行为进行适当的赔偿)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Paragraph 10 of the Committee’s decision is an excellent [...] illustration of a [...] comprehensive approach to reparation; it orders non-pecuniary measures of restitution and satisfaction and guarantees of non-repetition (a thorough and effective investigation of the facts, freeing of the victim if he is still alive, handing over his remains if he is dead and the prosecution, trial and punishment of those responsible for the violations committed); the Committee’s decision also orders pecuniary measures of reparation [...](adequate compensation for the [...]author for the violations suffered and for Kamel Djebrouni if he is alive). daccess-ods.un.org |
疏忽造成的违反包括未能采取适当步骤充分 [...] 实现人人都有参加文化生活的权利，以及未能执行相关法律或提供行政、司法或 其他适当补救措施 ，使人民能充分行使参加文化生活的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Violations through omission include the failure to take appropriate steps to achieve the full realization of the right of everyone to take part in cultural life, and the failure to enforce relevant laws or [...] to provide administrative, judicial or [...] other appropriate remedies to enable people [...]to exercise in full the right to take part in cultural life. daccess-ods.un.org |
监测和评价高级干事在介绍报告时讲述了项目和国家 消费层次上计划进行的和已实现的淘汰结果、与 CFC-113 和 CTC 生产行业淘汰的联系及 [...] 其监测、改装合同的期限、推迟的原因和建议 的 补救 办 法 、为改装无数小型溶剂用户途而 制定的创新性淘汰合以及进一步制定技术支助制度的必要性。 multilateralfund.org | During his presentation, the Senior Monitoring and Evaluation Officer described phase-out results planned and achieved at the level of projects and national consumption, the link to the production sector phase-out of CFC-113 and CTC and its monitoring, the duration [...] of conversion contracts, causes of [...] delays and suggested remedies, the innovative [...]phase-out contracts developed to convert [...]numerous small solvent users, and the need for further development of the technical support system. multilateralfund.org |
美国政府谴责仇 恨言论，并将与其他国家密切合作，制定不容忍现 象的适当对策和补救措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | His Government deplored hateful speech and would work closely with others to map out appropriate [...] responses and remedies for intolerance. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会促请缔约国采取雷厉风行的措施防止在东部各州和西部各州之间继续 存在社会保障补助金方面的歧视，并对现有的此类歧视情况进 行 补救。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee urges the State party to take prompt and effective measures to prevent any further discrimination in the [...] level of social security benefits between Eastern and [...] Western Länders and remedy the existing cases [...]of such discrimination. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还感到关切的 [...] 是，没有受监护和被托养者人数的资料，也没有落实独立审查和上诉权等法 律补 救和保障措施，以便撤销这些决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is also concerned at the lack of information concerning the number of persons who have been [...] subjected to guardianship and trusteeship and the [...] lack of legal remedies and safeguards, [...]such as independent review and right to [...]appeal, that are in place in order to revoke those decisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会促请缔约国考虑通过全面的反歧视法律，处理生活各方面的所有形式 [...] 的种族主义、种族歧视、仇外心理和相关的不容忍现象，并除其他外，就民事和 行政程序规定有效的补救措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee urges the State party to consider adopting a comprehensive anti-discrimination legislation, addressing all manifestations of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related [...] intolerance in all spheres of life, and providing, inter alia, [...] for effective remedies in civil and [...]administrative proceedings. daccess-ods.un.org |
强制许可的授权也可以用 于补救反竞 争惯例（第 31 款 K 条款），在这种情况下，不会对出口实行限制。 iprcommission.org | A compulsory licence can also [...] be granted to remedy anti-competitive [...]practices (Article 31(k)), and in this case the restriction on exports would not apply. iprcommission.org |
无法有效地诉诸司法，他们就不能为违法 [...] 国内和国际人权法的行为寻求和获得 补救 ， 从而加剧了他们的脆弱性、不安全和 [...]孤立无助，并使他们的贫困延续下去。 daccess-ods.un.org | Without effective access to justice, they are unable to seek [...] and obtain a remedy for breaches [...]of domestic and international human rights [...]law, exacerbating their vulnerability, insecurity and isolation, and perpetuating their impoverishment. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 确保本国宪法和立法制度无区别、充分和有效地保障所有人的思想、良 心及宗教和信仰自由，除其他外，如出现思想、良心及宗教或信仰自由的权利或 自由信奉宗教的权利，包括改变宗教或信仰的权利受到侵犯的情况，提供诉诸司 法的机会和有效补救 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) To ensure that their constitutional and legislative systems provide adequate and effective guarantees of freedom of thought, conscience and religion or belief to all without distinction, inter alia, by providing access to justice and effective remedies in cases where the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion or belief or the right to freely practise one’s religion, including the right to change one’s religion or belief, is violated daccess-ods.un.org |
当然，责任追究不仅是要确保追究个人对违法行为的刑事责任，要惩治那些 [...] 违法的人，为受害者伸张正义和作出 补救 ， 推动法律和政策的变革，防止违法行 [...] 为再次发生，确保为不法行为的受害者在某种程度上伸张正义，以确保持久和平 与稳定。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is also about punishing those who have violated the law; [...] seeking justice and redress for victims; [...]preventing violations from being repeated by [...]fostering a change in law and policy; and ensuring lasting peace and stability by making sure that victims have some semblance of justice for the wrongs they have suffered. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果此类补救办法还 不够的话，个人仍有权获得金钱赔偿，弥补他/她遭受的非金钱损失。 daccess-ods.un.org | Should it happen that providing [...] this form of remedy will not be [...]sufficient, the person still has the right to seek monetary [...]compensation for the nonpecuniary loss he/she has suffered. daccess-ods.un.org |
第四部分旨在与该组织内其他全球监督方在交叉问题上进行合作：澄 [...] 清各自作用及互补性，促成更密切的合作，以执行更多的预防机制并改 进 补救行 动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fourth pillar aims at creating synergy in cross-cutting issues with other global oversight actors in the organization: clarifying all the respective roles and complementarities will allow [...] for closer cooperation, resulting in the implementation of more preventive mechanisms as [...] well as improved remedial action. daccess-ods.un.org |
评价小组应调查这些问题，建议补救 行 动 ，如可将培训 班作为网络会议或其他国际活动的一部分举办。 multilateralfund.org | The evaluation team should investigate these [...] problems and propose remedy actions such [...]as training sessions which could be conducted [...]as part of networking meetings or other international events. multilateralfund.org |
委员会请缔约国在下一次报告中提供最新资料，介绍对种族歧视行为提出申 [...] 诉的情况和法院对有关刑事、民事或行政诉讼的判决以及国家人权机构作出的裁 决，包括对这类行为的受害者提供的恢复原状措施或其 他 补救 办 法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee requests the State party to provide in next report updated information on complaints about acts of racial discrimination and on relevant decisions in penal, civil or administrative court proceedings [...] and by State human rights institutions, including on any [...] restitution or other remedies provided to victims [...]of such acts. daccess-ods.un.org |
请提供统计资料，说明在多少起案件中有被告声称因遭受酷刑而招供、 [...] 这类投诉导致的调查数量，以及进行调查的结果，包括对被判罪的施行酷刑者 予以惩处以及向受害者给予补救和赔 偿的情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please provide statistical information on the number of cases in which detainees have alleged that their confessions were extracted through torture, the number of such complaints which led to investigations, and the outcomes of these investigations, [...] including punishments meted out to convicted perpetrators, if any, and [...] reparations and compensation offered to victims, if any. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 在法律上和实践中，确保缔约国移徙工人及其家庭成员，包括身份不 正常的人员，都能作为公民有平等的机会提出申诉，在法院获得有 效 补救 ， 了解 其他可以援用的补救办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Ensure that, in law and in practice, migrant workers and members of their families in the State party, including those in an irregular situation, have equal opportunities as nationals to file [...] complaints and obtain [...] effective redress in the courts and that they have access to information about other available remedies. daccess-ods.un.org |
美国必须根据国际法允许波多黎各人民行使 [...] 自决权，此外美国政府还应该对别克斯岛进行清理， 并对其军事设施对该地产生的生态和经济影响进行 补救。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United States must allow the people of Puerto Rico to exercise the right to self-determination, in accordance with international law, and the United [...] States Government must clean up the island [...] of Vieques and remedy the ecological [...]and economic effects of the military facilities there. daccess-ods.un.org |
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