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单词 血缘关系
释义

See also:

血缘 n

strain n

血缘

bloodline

关系 n

relations n
link n
connection n
tie n
bond n

关系

affect
have to do with
guanxi

External sources (not reviewed)

例如,在阿富汗,外来的或血缘关系的男 性无法接触到当地的女性。
globalprotectioncluster.org
For example, what factors affect access to services? Is there a difference between female/male consumption of food within families?
globalprotectioncluster.org
该战略的目的是为儿童在血缘关系的家庭中成长创造条件,并向得不到父母照料的儿童提供适当的监护 / 照料或领养机会。这些做法必须符合儿童的最大利益,符合他们在家庭环境或类 [...]
似家庭的环境中成长的需要,并为他们在家庭和社会独立生活作好充分准备。
daccess-ods.un.org
The aim of the
[...] strategy is to provide conditions for the child to grow in the biological family [...]
and to offer a child deprived
[...]
of parental care proper guardianship / care or adoption opportunities in line with the best interests of the child and with their need to grow in a family or family-like environment and to duly prepare for independent life in a family and in the society.
daccess-ods.un.org
儿童权利委员会欢迎新加坡于2004年4
[...] 月修订《宪法》,允许儿童通过与 母亲血缘关系获得 公民身份,但仍关切地指出,经修订的法律仅适用于 [...]
2004 年之后出生的儿童。
daccess-ods.un.org
While welcoming the April 2004 amendment to the Constitution which allows children to acquire
[...]
citizenship by descent from their
[...] mothers, CRC noted with concern that the amended [...]
law was applied only to children born after 2004.
daccess-ods.un.org
这因为下列因素而加剧:政府对财产权利和可持续资源的监测和批 准制度无效,私有化的刺激压力,以及基 血缘关系 的 习 惯机构。
daccess-ods.un.org
This is exacerbated by ineffective systems for the monitoring and sanctioning of property rights and sustainable resources by Governments, the pressures and incentives of privatization and kinship-based customary institutions, which lack effective mechanisms to back up the interest of weaker groups and individuals, particularly children.
daccess-ods.un.org
那些实施酷刑或凶杀的人几乎全都是男性,而且往往与被害者具有社会 血缘 上的关系。
daccess-ods.un.org
In Zambia, for instance, the average sentence was one to two years for charges of premeditated homicide of women.61 3.
daccess-ods.un.org
相反,第66条描述了一个纯 粹的法律定义,没有规定基于“缘 ” 的 血 亲 关系。
daccess-ods.un.org
On the contrary, Article 66 depicts a purely legal definition and does not
[...] provide for a kinship based on “blood”.
daccess-ods.un.org
也 可能是出于利益原因,或关于家族 血缘 世 仇的家庭暴力、武装冲突、选举暴力 或种族间暴力。
daccess-ods.un.org
They might also be for profit, or be linked to domestic violence familial blood feuds, armed conflict, [...]
election violence or inter-communal violence.
daccess-ods.un.org
它们的作 用对于下述领域尤其关键:基础研究(更好地认识人类基因组演变过程及其与环境之间的互 动关系);应用生物医学研究(例如基因药物研究);流行病学研究;了解一个人或一个家 庭面对的健康风险(包括对某些病理现象致病机率或基因预定的预测性测试);法医学和法
[...] 律(尤其是在民事诉讼法方面的应用,例 血缘 亲 子 关系 测 定 ,或者是在刑事诉讼法方面的 应用,例如识别认定罪犯)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In particular, it is essential for basic research (improved knowledge of the evolution of the human genome and its interaction with the environment); applied biomedical research (for example in pharmacogenetics; epidemiological research; knowledge of the health risks run by a person or family (including tests to determine susceptibility or genetic predisposition to certain
[...]
diseases); forensic
[...] science and the judicial system (particularly in civil [...]
court proceedings, for example to identify a parent, and criminal proceedings, for example to identify a criminal).
unesdoc.unesco.org
根据公民资格原则,在共 和国成立时,就以领土(而血缘)为 基 础,采用 关 于 国 民和良心的共同特征的 定义,所以不重视公民的人种或种族背景。
daccess-ods.un.org
No importance is attached to a citizen’s racial or ethnic background since the definition of a common identity on
[...]
the nationhood and conscience
[...] on territorial (and not on blood) basis in line with the principle [...]
of citizenship has been
[...]
adopted with the establishment of the Republic.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,为明确未来合作以及可能与联合国系统其他机构进行的联合计划的内容,综合
[...]
考虑了以下各个方面并作为切入点:扫盲和非正式教育(与开发计划署、儿童基金会合
[...] 作)、改善教育人员生活条件(与国际劳工局合作)、完善教育人员相关政策(与儿童基金 会合作)关于教育体系中的边缘群 体 (与国际劳工局、儿童基金会、开发计划署和粮食计 划署合作)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The following entry points for future cooperation and possible joint programmes with other United Nations agencies are planned: literacy and non-formal education (with UNDP and UNICEF); improvement of teachers’ standards of living (with ILO); development of teacher
[...]
policies (with UNICEF) and the
[...] inclusion of marginalized groups in the education system (with the ILO, [...]
UNICEF, UNDP and WFP).
unesdoc.unesco.org
教育领域的活动主要集中在以下领域:a) 作为对《暴力侵害儿童问题世界报告》 (2006 年)所载的建议的后续行动的暴力侵害儿童的行为,新增重点包括此种暴力行为的
[...] [...] 性别因素、宗教和文化在防止此类暴力方面的作用以及对非暴力、参与性的做法和支助服务 的推广;b) 全纳教育,旨在促进建立一个满足多样化学生群体需求的、对遭到排挤和被缘 化的群体给予特关注的教育系;c) 治理和不平等,研究教育领域的善治如何在减少基于 财富、地点、种族、性别及其他原因的不平等方面发挥作用;d) 对教材进行修订以推广以和 [...]
平为导向的方法,同时兼顾与质量有关的新的教育挑战。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In the context of education, activities focus on the following areas: (a) violence against children as a follow-up to the recommendations contained in the World Report on the Violence against Children (2006), with an added emphasis on gender dimensions of such violence, the role of religion and culture in its prevention, and the promotion of non-violent, participatory practices and support services; (b) inclusive education,
[...]
with the aim of promoting
[...] an educational system that answers the needs of a diverse group of pupils, paying particular attention to the excluded and marginalized; [...]
(c) governance and
[...]
inequality, looking at how good governance in education can reduce disparities based on wealth, location, ethnicity, gender and other grounds; (d) textbook revision to promote peace-oriented approaches taking into account new education challenges related to quality.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在此方面,如果有迹象显示, 有关该区域缘政治紧张关系加剧 的风险已经减弱,那对于世界经济来说是好消 息。
daccess-ods.un.org
In this regard, signs that the
[...] risk of escalation of geopolitical tensions in the region [...]
has subsided are good news for the world economy.
daccess-ods.un.org
(v) 对于希望获得戒烟知识和实践技能,并将提供戒烟支持作为他们工作一部分的医务工作者需要学 习——烟草控制;尼古丁成瘾;戒烟指南;尼古丁依赖评估;可用、可获得、可负担、性价比高的戒烟药物
[...] 治疗;设定一个戒烟日;行为支持;安排随访;识别尼古丁戒断症状;诱发吸烟的因素;烟草使用的奖赏行 为;关的基本解剖学和生理学知识,尤其是大脑内涉及奖赏和依赖的区域,肺脏和 血 管 系 统 ; 证实自我 报告戒烟真实性的可行方法;治疗终点,特别是七天的时点戒烟率及持续戒烟率;保持戒烟状态,复杂病例 [...]
的建议;对特殊人群的风险效益评估。
globalsmokefreepartnership.org
(v) Cessation support for health staff who want to gain a knowledge base in cessation and gain the practical skills to provide cessation support as part of their rolea - tobacco control; nicotine addiction; cessation guidelines; assessing nicotine dependence; available, accessible, affordable, cost-effective cessation pharmacotherapy; setting a quit date; behavioural support; arranging follow-up support; identifying symptoms of nicotine withdrawal; cues that trigger urges to smoke; tobacco use
[...]
compensation behaviour; basic relevant anatomy and physiology, particularly the areas of the
[...] brain involved in reward and dependence, the lungs, and the cardiovascular system; available methods of verifying self-reported abstinence; treatment [...]
endpoints, in particular seven-day point prevalence and continuous abstinence; maintaining abstinence, seeking advice on complex cases; and risk-benefit assessment of specific population groups.
globalsmokefreepartnership.org
不仅如此,这种复杂 性还因为这些数据可能构成涉及一个人的兄弟姐妹、子孙后 血缘 亲 系 , 及至他所从属的那 个人种群体的性征信息。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Its complexity also has to do with the fact that it constitutes potential information about siblings (brothers and sisters), descendants and, in a general way, the group to which the individual belongs.
unesdoc.unesco.org
卡拉季奇案中披露了大量材料,造成这种情况的有几个原因,包括:检查官 办公室的证据收集量大,大约有 9 000 000 页;卡拉季奇在四年冲突期间权高位 重,造成大量文件都可能都与其行为举动相关;由于第 66 和 68 条规则要求披露 关于缘问题 和不存在争议问题的材料,检方的披露义务非常广泛;卡拉季奇依 照第 66(B)条要求提供涉及 170 多个专题的资料;卡拉季奇提出的许多可能为其 开脱罪责的主张均与本案主要问题无重 关系 , 但 仍需要检查官办公室披露研究 审查内容。
daccess-ods.un.org
case reflects a number of factors including: the size of the Office of the Prosecutor’s evidence collection, which comprises some 9,000,000 pages; Karadžić’s high profile and senior position during the four-year conflict, resulting in enormous quantities of documents that are potentially relevant to his acts and conduct; the breadth of the Prosecution’s disclosure obligations under Rules 66 and
[...]
68 requiring disclosure of
[...] materials on peripheral issues and issues about which there is no dispute; the fact that Karadžić has requested, pursuant to Rule 66 (B), material falling under more than 170 different topics; and Karadžić’s many potential exculpatory claims that are peripheral to the main issues of the case, but nevertheless require disclosure searches and reviews by the Office of the Prosecutor.
daccess-ods.un.org
子女”包括任血缘子女 、收养子女、过继子女或寄养子女。
daccess-ods.un.org
Child” includes any biological, adopted, step or foster child.
daccess-ods.un.org
重点是正在自力更生的发展中国家,因为与发达国家的 缘 ― ―中 心 关系 被认 为本质上是反发展的,使他们在商品贸易中专业化,因贸易条件不断恶化而 [...]
遭受损失。
daccess-ods.un.org
The focus was on developing countries becoming self-reliant as
[...] the periphery-centre relationship with developed countries [...]
was considered intrinsically
[...]
antidevelopment, relegating them to specializing in commodities trade which suffered from declining terms of trade.
daccess-ods.un.org
一项研究发现,古代DNA揭示出了生活在大约4万年前中国北京附近地区的人类很可能与许多今天的亚洲人和美洲原住民有 缘关系。
chinese.eurekalert.org
Ancient DNA has revealed that humans living some
[...]
40,000 years ago in the area near Beijing,
[...] China were likely related to many present-day [...]
Asians and Native Americans, according to a study.
chinese.eurekalert.org
刑事诉讼法典》界定了以下各类受害人:直接受犯罪之害的人;如犯罪导 致受害人死亡,则为受害人的配偶或伴侣、四等以内 系血 亲 或两等以内旁系亲 属、收养的子女和(或)父母遗嘱继承人;受犯罪之害的法人;如果犯罪影响集体 利益或广泛利益,则为依法设立的基金会和协会,条件是基金会或协会的宗旨与 该等利益直接关。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Code of Criminal Procedure defines the various categories of victims: persons directly affected by a crime; spouses or partners, blood
[...]
relatives up to the
[...] fourth degree of consanguinity or second degree of kinship, adoptive children and/or parents’ testamentary heirs, where the crime results in the death of the victim; legal persons affected by the crime; and legally constituted foundations and associations, where the crime affects collective or widespread interests, provided that the purpose of the foundation or association has a direct [...]
bearing on those interests.
daccess-ods.un.org
民族专员还制定了一些指导方针,以帮助国家和国际行为者处理有可能导致 冲突的问题,包括教育、语言权利、政治参与和 血缘 国 家 ”(其多数社群与邻 国的一个少数民族有民族系的国 家)卷入的问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
The High Commissioner has developed a number of guidelines to help national and international actors to address issues that have a potential to cause conflict, including education, language rights, political participation and the involvement of “kin States” (States whose majority community is ethnically related to a minority in a neighbouring State).
daccess-ods.un.org
瑞典斯德哥尔摩卡罗林斯卡研究所的Lars H. Lund, M.D., Ph.D.及其同事开展了一项研究,旨在检查肾 素 - 血 管 紧张 素 系 统 ( RAS)拮抗剂( 血 管 紧 张素转换酶 [ACE ]抑制剂或血管紧张素受体阻滞剂 [ARBs ] )是否与射血分数(这是左心室每次收缩时的泵血功能好坏的一个指标)得到维持的心衰患者死亡率的下降 关。
chinese.eurekalert.org
Lars H. Lund, M.D., Ph.D., of the Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, and colleagues conducted a study to examine whether renin-angiotensin system (RAS) antagonists (i.e., angiotensin-converting enzyme [ACE] inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers [ARBs] are associated with reduced [...]
mortality in heart
[...]
failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (a measure of how well the left ventricle of the heart pumps with each contraction).
chinese.eurekalert.org
我们提议建立新的国
[...] 际支助架构,并进一步呼吁更加从根本上转变富人与穷人、强者与弱者、男子与 妇女、当权人士与无产阶级、主导者与 缘 者 之间 的 关系。
daccess-ods.un.org
Our calls echoed proposals for a New International Support Architecture, and gone further in calling for a more fundamental transformation of the relations between rich and
[...]
poor, powerful and powerless, men and women, the elites and those without
[...] resources, the dominant and the marginalized.
daccess-ods.un.org
在艾滋病流行的每一阶段——从公开揭露艾滋病 血 液 供应 的 关系 , 到 实施延期 血计 划(指身体不健康者一段时间或永远不参加献血),再到对血浆产品进行病毒灭活和使 [...]
用ELISA 检测,美国的反应比任何国家都要迅速
asiacatalyst.org
At every stage of the AIDS epidemic--from
[...] openly revealing the link to the blood supply, to putting in place donor-deferral [...]
procedures, to
[...]
virally deactivating plasma products and using the ELISA test--Americans acted more quickly than any others...
asiacatalyst.org
教科文组织预计将参加国家方案成果,改 进治理和社会保护,通过修订教学大纲和培训教师,确保质量和包容性强的教育,特 别是处于社会缘地位的人群;加强数据收集与管理的能力;加强环境的可持续性; 方案与执行;预防艾滋病毒/艾滋病;获得有效的知识 系 和 机 制;通过便利和支持增 加就业和生计的机会,以发展一种企业家文化、改善地方微型、小中型企业的商业气 候,包括技能培训更新,特别是对妇女和青年的培训。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO foresees participation in CP Outcomes in improved governance and social protection, ensuring quality and inclusive education through curriculum revision
[...]
and teacher training,
[...] especially for marginalized groups; strengthened capacities for data collection and management; strengthened environmental sustainability policy, programmes and implementation; HIV/AIDS prevention; access to effective knowledge systems and mechanisms; [...]
enhanced employment
[...]
and livelihood opportunities through facilitation and support to develop an entrepreneurship culture, improved local business climates for micro-, small- and medium-enterprise sectors, including upgrading of skills training with special attention to women and youth.
unesdoc.unesco.org
虽然近岸比率呈现上升趋势,但近岸服务总成本却相当于或低于离岸服务总成本,因为 缘关系 和 相 同时区带来更高的工作效率。
softtek.com
Although nearshore rates tend to be higher, the overall cost of nearshore engagements is equivalent or less than offshore, because of the efficiency gains that working in close proximity to the US and in the same time zones can bring.
softtek.com
让我们明白细胞和亚细胞过程和机制、认识疾病的原因并开发出更具体有效的治疗方法、确定谁与我们在生物上有 缘关系 的 技 术是生物学、计算机科学、信息技术和材料科学知识的结合。
project-syndicate.org
The technology that allows us to unravel cellular and subcellular processes and mechanisms, identify the causes of diseases and develop more specific and
[...]
effective treatments, and determine who
[...] is biologically related to us and to what [...]
degree combines knowledge from biology,
[...]
computer sciences, information technology, and material sciences.
project-syndicate.org
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