| 单词 | 螭 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 螭—dragon with horns not yet grown (in myth or heraldry)
|
半乳浊白玻璃套透明红宝石红料，两种含有零星的小气泡；平唇、平敛底、突出圈足，圈足底呈方圆形；雕单层套料九螭图案 e-yaji.com | Transparent ruby-red and semi-transparent milky white glass, both with a scattering of small air bubbles; with a flat lip and recessed flat [...] foot surrounded by a protruding rounded footrim; carved as a single overlay with a continuous [...] designof nine chi dragonse-yaji.com |
我们推测本壶是御制品，是因为螭龙是宫廷上那麽受欢迎的主题。 e-yaji.com | The tentative imperial designation is based entirely upon the subject matter, which was so popular at court. e-yaji.com |
以蟠螭为主题的器物一般是给宫廷作的，乾隆时期以降，蟠螭可能 是最普遍的纹饰。 e-yaji.com | Theuse ofa chidragonraisesan interesting possibility because the vast majority of wares with chidragons as principal decoration [...] were made at or [...]for the court, where the subject was perhaps the single most popular one from the Qianlong period. e-yaji.com |
透明秘鲁色玻璃，含有零散的大小气泡；平唇、微凸敛底、突出平底圈足；各侧面内壁模制螭龙纹 e-yaji.com | Transparent, smoky-brown glass with a few scattered air bubbles of various sizes; with a flat lip and a recessed, slightly convex foot [...] surrounded by a protruding flattened footrim; each narrow side with a moulded design, on the inside [...] of theglass,ofchi dragonse-yaji.com |
乳浊白玻璃套透明五彩料，含有两三大小气泡；平唇、微凹敛底、突出平底圈足； 通体雕五螭变纹、两的寿字纹、一朵形式化的花朵或云头 e-yaji.com | Transparent ruby-red, sapphire-blue, pale yellow, semi-transparent turquoise-blue, pale olive-green and milky white glass, with one or two scattered air bubbles of various sizes; with a flat lip and recessed, slightly concave foot surrounded by a protruding flat footrim; carved as a single [...] overlay with a continuous design of what [...] appears tobe fivechi dragons, two formalized [...]shou (‘longevity’) characters, and [...]a formalized floral motif or another cloud e-yaji.com |
盖大概不是原件，因为壶身已经有九只螭龙，不用再加一只。 e-yaji.com | The gorgeous little imperial stopper is probably not the [...] original, since there is already a fully auspicious [...] complementof nine dragons on thebottle [...]and no additional one was needed. e-yaji.com |
Chasin 珍藏 ( 《国际中国鼻烟壶协会的学术期刊》，1993年夏期，封面图片) 藏类似图案的鼻烟壶，但是螭一点也不像蝙蝠。 e-yaji.com | Another example of a similar design is found on a white-on-blue overlay in the Chasin Collection ( JICSBS, Summer 1993, front cover), but it displays not even a passing resemblance to a bat. e-yaji.com |
从康熙朝到十九世纪初出现了一大群玉石鼻烟壶，资料是带绺纹的卵石料，纹饰图案是螭龙或者螭虎，我们认为，它们不是在内廷作坊制的就是在外地给内廷作的。 e-yaji.com | A series of jade bottles made any time from the Kangxi through to the early nineteenth century are linked by [...] imaginative use of brown-and-white pebble [...] material and the use ofchi dragons,which we believe [...]may have been a feature of palace [...]production, or at least production for the court. e-yaji.com |
青白半乳浊玻璃；平唇、平敛底、突出圈足，圈足底呈方圆形；雕通体双螭纹；圈足是一只螭身伸出来的部位。 e-yaji.com | Translucent, whitish-green glass; with a flat lip and a recessed flat foot surrounded by a protruding rounded footrim [...] made up of elements of the [...] design;carved with a continuous designof twochi dragons, a sinuous [...]extrusion from the upper [...]body of one curling beneath the foot to form the footrim e-yaji.com |
含乳白条纹的透明玻璃套四彩料，都含有大小不同零零落落的气泡；平唇、不规则形凸敛底，圈足为图案成分形成的； 雕通体单层七螭纹，其中的一只形成圈足 e-yaji.com | Transparent ruby-red, sapphire-blue, emerald-green, golden-yellow and slightly streaky, milky glass, all with scattered air bubbles of various sizes; with a flat lip and recessed, convex, irregularly oval foot surrounded by a footrim made up of elements of [...] the design; carved as a single overlay with a continuous [...] designof seven chidragons, oneforming [...]a naturalistic footrim e-yaji.com |
卵石料，或有沁染；掏膛非常规整；雕为三只螭龙一枝灵芝，一只的首和肩部构成壶底 e-yaji.com | Nephrite of pebble material, possibly [...] with artificial colour; very well [...] hollowed; carved with three chidragons anda spray [...]of lingzhi fungus, the head and shoulders [...]of one beast forming the base; the natural pebble skin possibly enhanced with staining e-yaji.com |
本壶代表多彩套料九螭鼻烟壶的标准构图之一。 e-yaji.com | This example represents a standard [...] composition for multi-colour overlay bottles [...] decorated with nine chidragons,thebeasts [...]neatly filling the available space round [...]the body of the bottle, with one forming the foot. e-yaji.com |
那麽，螭纹的风格好像是继承汉代治玉工艺的螭纹雕法，而汉代的治玉余风对乾隆内廷作坊起了很大的作用 。 e-yaji.com | The origins of thistype of dragon can befound in Han jade carving, which certainly [...] influenced the palace workshops of [...]the Qianlong emperor, if not those of his predecessors. e-yaji.com |
相关的细腰葫芦，见纽约苏富比， 1997年3月17日，拍卖品号 149, 题字相同而侧面雕螭龙；纽约佳士得，1997年3月20日，拍卖品号 244, 以及 Hall 1989, 编号 40。 e-yaji.com | For related double gourds, see Sotheby’s, New York, 17 March 1997, lot 149, bearing the same auspicious inscription but with chi dragons on the narrow sides, strengthening the Imperial connection; Christie’s, New York, 20 March 1997, lot 244, similarly inscribed and with a floral surround that relates it to no. 335 in this collection, and Hall 1989, no. 40, an unusual example in brown crystal with the same auspicious characters but no other decoration. e-yaji.com |
通亮白玻璃，透明含大小气泡鲜绿套料；平唇，凸敛底，突出圈足，圈足底全面接触地面；各正面雕单色套料一盘据玉璧图，螭身上部扮蝠状，璧刻云纹，侧面套刻兽首衔环耳 e-yaji.com | Transparent emerald-green, and translucent white glass, the former with scattered air bubbles of various sizes; with a flat lip and recessed convex foot surrounded by a protruding flat footrim; carved as a single [...] overlay with an identical design on each [...] main side ofa chi dragon crawling through [...]a bi disc and positioned so that its [...]upper body resembles a bat in flight, the disc engraved with formalized ‘C’-scrolls, the narrow sides with mask-and-ring handles e-yaji.com |
本壶最有意思的特点是，虽然大家会想这种鼻烟壶应该是吹制的，但它好像倒是由一块玻璃雕琢而成的，也许可以跟第四场拍卖会拍卖品号 [...] 55 及 92联系起来，而後者也是利用螭龙的 尾巴形成圈足的。 e-yaji.com | This provides a tentative link to bottles such as Sale 4, lots 55 and 92, which [...] frequently have another feature in common with this bottle: a footrim composed of the [...] curling extremities of the dragons. e-yaji.com |
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