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一般而言，如果能做到這兩方面的話，即使環境有很大問題，也不容易感染蠅蛆病的。 legco.gov.hk	Generally speaking, if people can observe these, they will not be [...] infected with myiasis easily even though [...] the environment is not satisfactory. legco.gov.hk
蠅蛆病可影響任何人，但體弱和缺乏自理能力的長者感染此病的機會一般較其他人高。 legco.gov.hk	Myiasis could infect anybody, [...] but frail or elderly people who cannot look after themselves tend to have a relatively high chance of infection. legco.gov.hk
蛆蟲的進食行為會嚴重損害寄主身體的組織，導致機能失調、皮膚受損，以及繼發性感染。 legco.gov.hk	Feeding activity of the maggots may cause serious [...] tissue damage, resulting in loss of function, injury to the skin, and secondary infection. legco.gov.hk
我想請問局長，有否具體措施令在醫院留醫的長者不會感染蠅蛆病？ legco.gov.hk	May I ask the Secretary whether specific measures have been implemented to ensure that the hospitalized elderly will not be infected? legco.gov.hk
此外，就香港發生的蠅蛆病病例，有否資料統計過，究竟香港哪一個區 [...] 域發病較多？ legco.gov.hk	Besides, [...] regarding cases of myiasis in Hong Kong, [...] has the Government compiled any statistics to show which particular district has a rate of incidence? legco.gov.hk
我們在這方面其實已有緊密跟進，如果有任何 [...] 事情發生，我們一定有專業人士到老人院視察，看看它們有何問題，以及教導那些照顧長者的人如何處理和預防蠅蛆病。 legco.gov.hk	Should any incident occur, we will send professionals to [...] inspect the institutions in order to determine the problem and advise the carers on how to deal [...] with and prevent myiasis. legco.gov.hk
为协助各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org	Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to [...] monitor, diagnose, report and [...] respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, [...] food safety threats [...] and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org
因為如果一名健康的人經常清洗其口腔及傷口，特別是 [...] 把傷口包紮及掩蓋着的話，蒼蠅能在其傷口產卵而引起蠅蛆病的可能性會相當低。 legco.gov.hk	If a healthy person has his mouth and wound always cleansed, particularly has his [...] wound dressed and covered, the chances of eggs being laid by flies on his wound [...] resulting in myiasis will be very slim. legco.gov.hk
但是，还可以采取其他的行动加强所实现的淘汰，例如采取有 [...] 利环境的生产做法、降低进口替代品价格的新奖励措施和正确地查明影响作物的具体害虫或疾病。 multilateralfund.org	However, other actions could also be taken to strengthen the phase-out achieved, such as the adoption of environment-friendly production practices, new incentives to [...] reduce the price of imported alternatives and the correct identification of [...] the specific pests or diseases [...] affecting crops. multilateralfund.org
不過，在基層的社區，特別是鄉郊地區，面積比較廣闊，政府又如何進行宣傳，令長者可接收預防蠅蛆病的信息？ legco.gov.hk	However, for the grass-roots community, in particular the rural areas which are relatively [...] vast, how can the Government conduct publicity to ensure the message of [...] prevention of myiasis is received by [...] the elderly? legco.gov.hk
实验室助理员额任职者将负责提供血液学研究、免疫血清学、生物化学、常规尿便分析、微生物学和寄生虫学等基本实验室服务；根据医生要求收集转诊病 [...] 人的样本；提供化验结果报告，编制每周、每月和每年的实验室报告；盘存设备、试剂及其他消耗品，确保实验室设备保持清洁、符合标准和妥善储存。 daccess-ods.un.org	The incumbent of the post of Laboratory Assistant would provide basic laboratory services, such as haematology study, immuno-serology, [...] biochemistry, routine urine and stool analyses, [...] microbiology and parasitology; collect samples [...] from referred patients as requested [...] by doctors; provide a report of the test results and prepare weekly, monthly and annual laboratory reports; take inventory of equipment, reagents and other consumables; and ensure that laboratory equipment is kept clean and up to standard and is stored correctly. daccess-ods.un.org
衞生防護中心又會透過新聞稿，向公眾公布經查明的蠅蛆病個案，藉此增加市民對此病的認識及加強預防意識。 legco.gov.hk	The CHP will also inform the public of the [...] investigated cases of myiasis through press [...] releases, with a view to enhancing public [...] awareness and knowledge about the condition and its prevention. legco.gov.hk
不過，最重要的是，我剛才也提出，蠅蛆病最重要的預防方法是注重個人衞生及妥善處理傷口，這反而是 [...] 最重要的因素。 legco.gov.hk	However, most importantly, as I just said, the best [...] precaution against myiasis is personal [...] hygiene and proper treatment of wounds. legco.gov.hk
此外，衞生防護中心會向食物環境衞生署（“食環署”）和漁農自然護理署（“漁護署”）發出通報，以便各部門作出適當的跟進；同時，會向安老院員工發出指引，提醒他們留意院友有否出現蠅蛆病的病徵，並盡快安排不適的院友就醫。 legco.gov.hk	Besides, the CHP will also notify the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD) and the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (AFCD) to take appropriate follow-up action on the case. legco.gov.hk
政府有否就某一個較多的區域作出特別措施，以防止蠅蛆病？ legco.gov.hk	Has the Government taken any special preventive measure against the disease in any particular worst-hit district? legco.gov.hk
此外，現時透過公眾教育和宣傳，可有更多人防止蠅蛆病的發生。 legco.gov.hk	Besides, through public education and publicity, more people will join the [...] effort in the prevention of myiasis. legco.gov.hk
1960 和 1970 年代所谓的绿色革命，在相当大程度上造就了世界大部分地区的现有粮食体系，当时推动农业产量增长的途径，一方面是更密集地使用灌溉用水以及对环境有害的化肥和杀虫剂，另一方面是推出许多新品种种子(图 O.3)。 daccess-ods.un.org	In large parts of the world, food systems were shaped to a considerable extent by the so-called green revolution of the 1960s and 1970s, which pushed agricultural yields as much through much more intensive use of irrigation water and environmentally harmful chemical fertilizers and pesticides, as through the introduction of new seeds varieties (figure O.3). daccess-ods.un.org
政府有否研究過地理環境和如何做好防止蠅蛆病爆發的工作？ legco.gov.hk	Has the Government studied the geographic location and what should be done to [...] prevent the outbreak of myiasis? legco.gov.hk
在 2003 年至 2006 年（截至昨天 12 月 5 [...] 日）間，衞生署轄下的衞生防護中心每年接獲蠅蛆病個案的呈報分別為 9、8、6 和 [...] 14 宗。 legco.gov.hk	From 2003 and 2006 (as of 5 December), there were nine, eight, six and [...] 14 cases of myiasis respectively [...] reported to the Centre for Health Protection [...] (CHP) of the Department of Health (DH). legco.gov.hk
另一方面，他們的口腔有時候也會有問題，例如他們根本不能把口合上或未能每天保持口腔衞生，這些情況也可能會令他們感染蠅蛆病。 legco.gov.hk	For instance, some of them cannot keep their mouth shut or keep their mouth clean on a daily basis. legco.gov.hk
在接獲蠅蛆病呈報後，衞生防護中心會就個案進行流行病學調查，包括與患者及其照顧者會面，以搜集資料，並到患者的居所實地視察，檢查個人及環境衞生因素。 legco.gov.hk	A site visit to the place where the patient lives will also be conducted to examine personal and environmental hygiene factors. legco.gov.hk
最重要的是，我們沒有發覺有一間院舍發生多於 1 宗蠅蛆病，這證明我們一旦發覺有蠅蛆病，便會進行一些工作，令有關工作人員對蠅蛆病有較深認識，所以不容易有第二宗個案發生。 legco.gov.hk	This shows that as soon as myiasis has been detected, efforts will be made to enhance the relevant staff's knowledge of the disease. legco.gov.hk
劉皇發議員：主席女士，據報，蠅蛆病感染個案自本年 1 月至今已有 11 [...] 宗，比去年全年只有 6 宗大幅增加，而患者多屬缺乏自理能力的長者。 legco.gov.hk	MR LAU WONG-FAT (in Cantonese): Madam President, it [...] has been reported that there have been 11 [...] cases of human myiasis since January [...] this year, representing a significant increase [...] over last year's mere six cases, and most of those infected were elderly persons incapable of self-care. legco.gov.hk
此外，衞生署長者健康外展隊伍為安老院舍員工提供預防蠅蛆病的健康教育工作，特別是有關個人護理方面 [...] 的知識，亦會因應院舍的個別需要，加強員工在口腔護理、傷口護理等方面的培訓。 legco.gov.hk	Besides, the Visiting Health Teams (VHTs) of the DH's [...] Elderly Health Service also provide health [...] education on myiasis to staff of [...] elderly homes, with particular emphasis on personal care. legco.gov.hk

蛆虫 ()—

maggot

See also:

蛆—

虫 pl—

虫—

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External sources (not reviewed)

蛆虫 ()—

maggot

See also:

蛆—

虫 pl—

虫—

▾External sources (not reviewed)

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External sources (not reviewed)