单词 | 蚊患 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 蚊患 noun —mosquito n (almost always used)less common: mosquitoes pl See also:蚊 n—mosquito n • mosquitoes pl 患—worry • misfortune • contract (a disease) • suffer (from illness) 患 n—danger n
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這是 由於本署不斷加強社區教育及宣傳工作,以提高市民的防 治 蚊患 意 識。 legco.gov.hk | This is attributed to the continuous efforts of the [...] Department in enhancing community education and publicity to raise [...] public awareness of mosquito prevention and control. legco.gov.hk |
為了讓市民得 悉不同地 區 在每年不同時間的蚊患情況,食環署由 2003年 2月 底 起,按 月公布38個分區誘蚊 [...] 產卵器指數及每月誘 蚊 產卵器 指 數。 legco.gov.hk | To enable members of the public to learn about [...] the situation of mosquito problems at different [...]areas and at different times of the [...]year, FEHD would make public the 38 Area Ovitrap Indices (AOI) and a Monthly Ovitrap Index on a monthly basis with effect from end February 2003. legco.gov.hk |
(a) 推動市民同心協力防治蚊患,並 促進各政府部 門在 防治蚊患方面協力合作 legco.gov.hk | (a) Promote community participation and [...] collaboration among government departments in preventing and controlling mosquito problems legco.gov.hk |
本文件旨在概述食物安全及環境衞生事務委員會(下稱 "事務委員會")就防治蚊患進行的討論。 legco.gov.hk | This paper provides a summary of [...] discussions relating to mosquito control by the Panel [...]on Food Safety and Environmental Hygiene ("the Panel"). legco.gov.hk |
若發現養 豬場有蚊患問題,而東主未有採取行動改善情況,漁護署職員會通知 [...] 食環署提出檢控。 legco.gov.hk | If infestation problems were found [...] at pig farms and the owners failed to take actions to rectify the situation, AFCD staff [...]would inform FEHD to take prosecution actions. legco.gov.hk |
委員促請政府當局調配足夠人手進行滅 蚊,特別是在蚊患黑點。 legco.gov.hk | Members urged the Administration to deploy sufficient [...] staff for anti-mosquito work, particularly at mosquito blackspots. legco.gov.hk |
事務委員會在本年度會期內曾與政府當局討論其他事 項,包括有機食物、食物安全中心食物監察計劃公布機制、營 [...] 養資料標籤制度的實施情況、"捕捉、絕育、放回"計劃、檢討香 港的禽流感風險及有關本地雞場使用禽流感疫苗的最新發展、 防治鼠患、《食物安全條例》(第 612章 [...] )的實施情況、檢討停止 簽發海魚養殖牌照的措施、2011年食物監察計劃報告,以及防 治蚊患措施。 legco.gov.hk | The Panel had discussed other issues with the Administration during the session. These included organic food, announcement mechanism of the Food Surveillance Programme implemented by CFS, implementation of the Nutrition Labelling Scheme, Trap-Neuter-Release Scheme, review of avian influenza risk in Hong Kong and latest development on avian influenza vaccines for local chicken farms, rodent control, implementation of the Food Safety Ordinance (Cap. 612), review of [...] the moratorium on issue of fish culture, report on the Food Surveillance [...] Programme of 2011, and mosquito control measures. legco.gov.hk |
督導委員會將繼續留意各部門為改 善蚊患問題 及監察控蚊工作而採取的措施。 legco.gov.hk | The steering committee would keep in view the measures taken by departments to [...] alleviate the mosquito problem and monitor the mosquito control work. legco.gov.hk |
防蚊患督導委員會亦決定在全港18區的民政事務總署轄下成立地 區防蚊專責小組,以及設立初步為數1,000萬元的"滅蚊支援計劃",在 [...] 2004-2005年度資助18個地區防蚊專責小組進行滅蚊行動。 legco.gov.hk | AMSC also decided to [...] establish District Anti-mosquito Task Force under the [...]Home Affairs Department in all 18 districts and [...]establish an "Anti-mosquito Support Scheme" with an initial funding of $10 million for the year 2004-2005 to support the 18 District Task Forces in launching their anti-mosquito programmes. legco.gov.hk |
在修訂條例下,如果在香港 [...] 出現蚊致健康危害時,該署可直接向法庭申請手令進入處所,立 刻採取行動清除潛在蚊子滋生地,以 防 蚊患。 legco.gov.hk | Under the Amendment Ordinance, if there is a mosquito-related health hazard in Hong Kong, the FEHD may apply for a court warrant [...] to enter premises and take immediate action to eliminate [...] the potential mosquito breeding grounds as a [...]preventive measure. legco.gov.hk |
我們不錯是進行了 表面的清潔工作,衞生有所改進,但很多其他問題,包括空氣流通、細 [...] 菌傳播,香港的地下管道和樓宇的管道很多時候都成為了 鼠 患 或 蚊患的 窩 藏地方,甚至很不幸地成為了細菌傳播的很有效途徑。 legco.gov.hk | The underground pipelines and building pipelines in [...] Hong Kong often become the breeding [...] places of rats or mosquitoes, and they even [...]become effective channels for bacteria transmission unluckily. legco.gov.hk |
另一方面,政府在 監察和評估蚊患情況 時,亦會參考誘蚊產卵器指數和不同的資 料,例如世界衞生組織和鄰近地區的衞生機構的資料、外地傳入 及本地由蚊傳播的疾病病例數目、接獲 的 蚊患 投 訴 數目和情況, 以及區議會和地區人士的意見。 legco.gov.hk | On the other hand, in monitoring and [...] assessing the extent of mosquito problem, the Administration will also take into consideration the ovitrap indices as well as a basket of factors, namely, information obtained from the WHO and health authorities of neighbouring areas, the number of imported and local cases of mosquito-borne diseases, reports and number of mosquito complaints received [...]and feedback from [...]District Councils and local personalities. legco.gov.hk |
適用於有蚊患或其 他昆蟲出沒傳播疾病的地方。 greencouncil.org | For use in all areas where malaria and other insect transmitted diseases are present. greencouncil.org |
為改善部 門之間的協 調及制訂 本港的控蚊策 略,當局於2002年 10月成立防蚊患督導 委員會,由 生 福利及食物局 常 任秘書長擔任主席,成員包括11個政策局和部門 。 legco.gov.hk | To improve the coordination amongst departments and [...] to formulate mosquito control strategy in Hong Kong, an Anti-mosquito Steering Committee, [...]chaired by the [...]Permanent Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food and comprising 11 bureaux and departments, was set up in October 2002. legco.gov.hk |
由於百草枯是有效的除 草劑,並對香港農業、土地管理 及蚊患防控上發揮顯著的作用, 漁護署會與相關業界討論逐步取 [...] 消其註冊的時間表,藉以在業界 及公眾利益之間取得平衡。 legco.gov.hk | As Paraquat was an effective herbicide and had played [...] a major role in local agriculture, [...] land management and mosquito control, AFCD would [...]discuss with the relevant trades on [...]the timetable for phasing out its registration with a view to maintaining a balance between the interests of the trade and the public. legco.gov.hk |
(四) 扣分制實施後,已納入各種主要的滋擾或影響其他租戶的行為, [...] 例如“造成噪音滋擾”、“在露台放置滴水的花盆或滴水衣 物”、“抽氣扇滴油”、“亂拋垃圾”、“積存污水導 致 蚊患 ”、 “在公眾地方吐痰”、“在公眾地方便溺”及“在出租單位內積 [...] 存大量垃圾或廢物,產生難聞氣味,造成衞生滋擾”等。 legco.gov.hk | (d) Since the implementation of the Marking Scheme, a number of major nuisances or behaviour which affect other tenants have been included, for example, "causing noise nuisance", "putting dripping flower pots or dripping laundry at balconies", [...] "dripping oil from exhaust fan", [...] "littering", "causing mosquito breeding by accumulating [...]stagnant water", "spitting in public [...]areas", "urinating and defecating in public places", "accumulating a large quantity of refuse or waste inside leased premises, creating offensive smell and hygienic nuisance", and so on. legco.gov.hk |
假如 該處所蚊子滋生情況較嚴重或有關人士拒絕遵從食環署的勸 諭,食環署會提出檢控,並在蚊患情 況 嚴重的情況下即時採取滅 蚊行動,以及向有關人士追討費用。 legco.gov.hk | In cases of more severe mosquito breeding in premises or refusal by the relevant parties to comply with the FEHD's advice, [...] the FEHD will institute prosecution, [...] and take immediate mosquito control actions on [...]the spot and recover the costs from [...]the parties concerned afterwards in cases where the mosquito breeding problem is serious. legco.gov.hk |
食環署在㆓零零㆔年㆒月實施加強監察登革熱病媒計 劃,以監察白紋伊蚊在選定㆞區內的分布情況、評估該署和 其他有關部門防治蚊患工作 的成效,分析監察所得資料,以 便對防治蚊患的策略和措施作出調整。 legco.gov.hk | 2. The enhanced dengue vector surveillance programme was launched in January in 2003 to monitor the distribution of the Aedes albopictus at [...] selected areas, evaluate the [...] effectiveness of mosquito prevention and control work carried out by FEHD and other concerned departments, and provide surveillance information to effect necessary changes in mosquito control strategies [...]and measures. legco.gov.hk |
由於積水是在租戶的單位內,這個扣分項目設立後, 當局只能在投訴查明屬實,以及聽取食物環境衞生署 就 蚊患 滋 擾 的確實原 因提供的專家意見後,才可採取行動。 legco.gov.hk | As stagnant water accumulation takes place inside a tenant’s flat, if it is made a misdeed attracting penalty points, enforcement can only be taken in response to substantiated complaints and subject to the expert advice of the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department on the exact cause of mosquito nuisance. legco.gov.hk |
凡居住於埃及伊蚊活躍區域的人士,防禦措施包括減少蚊隻產卵的地(如容器內的積水);用以盛載雨水或存放食水的容器 [...] (如塑膠容器)應蓋好或妥善以清理;盛載動物排泄物的容器,以及盆栽的積水亦應定時清理,並應每星期徹底清潔,藉以減少蚊隻產卵,滋生幼蟲,減 低 蚊患。 hsbc.com.hk | For residents living in areas infested with Aedes [...] aegypti, the measure is to eliminate the [...] places where the mosquito lays her eggs [...](e.g. artificial containers that hold water). hsbc.com.hk |
前往熱帶地區旅遊, 可能有危險患上蚊叮傳播的瘧疾、 登革熱和其他傳染病。 nyc.gov | Travelers to tropical areas may be at risk for malaria, dengue fever or other [...] infections spread by mosquito bites. nyc.gov |
代表团访谈过的人抱怨有蚊子和 牢房肮脏。 daccess-ods.un.org | The persons interviewed by the delegation [...] complained of the mosquitoes and the fact that [...]the cells were dirty. daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 虽然疟疾是导致儿童发病和死亡的主要原因之一,但有21%的5岁以 下儿童睡觉时没有驱虫蚊帐。 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) Even though malaria is a main cause of child [...] morbidity and mortality, 21 per cent of children under the age of 5 do not sleep under [...] insecticide-treated mosquito nets. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府正在认真努力消除这一 [...] 疾病,如改进诊断和治疗这一疾病的体系,增加分发经杀虫剂处理 的 蚊 帐 、 并加 强开展宣传活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Government is making a serious effort in the fight against malaria, namely through improvements in the system for the diagnosis and treatment of the disease, [...] the increase on the distribution of [...] insecticide-treated mosquito nets, as well as [...]the intensification of information campaigns. daccess-ods.un.org |
改善母亲健康的活动主要集中于在一线卫生设施(综合卫生中心)和医院提 [...] 供综合产前护理;为母亲和 0-15 岁儿童免费治疗疟疾;向感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病 的患者提供免费医疗;向母亲发放经杀虫剂处理过 的 蚊 帐 ; 为综合保健中心和转 诊医院配置设备和必要的和急用的产科和新生儿护理药物;对产科人员和保健中 [...] 心进行必要的产科及新生儿保健和基本急救方面的现场全面培训/进修;对孕妇 [...] 和儿童正常进行免疫接种;母亲正常补铁,儿童和产后期的母亲补维生素 A。 daccess-ods.un.org | Activities to improve maternal health include integrating prenatal follow-up care within all front-line health facilities (Integrated Health Centres) and hospitals; making malaria treatment free to mothers and children up to 15 years of age; provision of free medical care [...] to people living [...] with HIV/AIDS; distributing insecticide-treated mosquito nets to mothers; provision of equipment and [...]medication for basic [...]and emergency obstetric and neonatal care to Integrated Health Centres and national referral hospitals; on-site training in/review of basic and emergency obstetric and neonatal care and comprehensive first-aid care for maternal health-care workers and at Integrated Health Centres; systematic vaccination of pregnant women and children; systematic administration of iron to mothers and vitamin A to children and to mothers post-partum. daccess-ods.un.org |
這些 職務包括: 清洗街道、 [...] 清掃地段、清 理 溝渠/明 渠;收集垃圾; 鼠患/蚊蟲控制 ;收集糞便;移除 屍體及檢拾遺骸;屠房職務及 [...]疾病監察;進 口 檢 驗;搜集和 派送樣本 ;處理 醫療廢 物;清理 污 染 設 備;處理 污穢衫被;在執行職務期間 [...]須 直接接觸厭惡性 物 品 , 如血液、 痰 涎 、 體液、 糞便、 尿 液 、 器官樣 本 等 。 legco.gov.hk | Examples include street washing duties, beat [...] sweeping, gully/nullah cleansing; refuse [...] collection; rodent/mosquito control; nightsoil [...]collection; dead removal and exhumation; [...]slaughterhouse and disease surveillance; import inspection duties; collection and dispatch of specimens; disposal of medical waste; cleaning of contaminated equipment; handling of soiled linen; direct contact with obnoxious matters such as blood, sputum, body fluids, stool, urine, specimens of human organ in the course of performing duty, etc. legco.gov.hk |
目前,部分持續進行的工 作包括:檢討小販發牌政策;檢討公眾街巿設施的供應;監察魚類統 [...] 營處在屯門興建新的魚類批發巿場的工作;推展增加政府墳場、靈灰 [...] 安置所及火葬場的計劃;尋求和推廣處理骨灰的其他方法( 例如闢設新 的紀念花園) ;統籌各部門的控蚊工作,以防止登革熱和日本腦炎的爆 發;將所有鄉村旱廁改為沖水式廁所;以及修訂《除害劑條例》以加 [...]強對除害劑進出口和使用的管制。 legco.gov.hk | Some of the current initiatives which require on-going efforts include: review of the hawker licensing policy, review of the provision of public markets, monitoring the construction of a new wholesale fish market at Tuen Mun by the Fish Marketing Organisation, taking forward plans to provide more government cemeteries, columbaria and crematoria, identifying and promoting the use of alternative options for human ash disposal (e.g. provision [...] of new Gardens of Remembrance), [...] co-ordinating the anti-mosquito efforts of various departments [...]to prevent the outbreak [...]of dengue fever and Japanese Encephalitis, converting all aqua privies into flushing toilets, and amending the Pesticides Ordinance to strengthen control on the import and export as well as the use of pesticides. legco.gov.hk |
其他一些国家,包括肯尼亚、卢旺达、马拉维,都极大地提高了驱 虫 蚊 帐 的发放工作,并因此有望为达到驱 虫 蚊 帐 覆盖率的阿布贾目标取得重大进展。 unicef.org | A number of other countries, including Kenya, Rwanda and Malawi have greatly increased the number of ITNs distributed recently, and are therefore expected to make significant progress toward achieving the Abuja targets for ITN coverage. unicef.org |
(b) 通过加强切实有效的预防和治疗战略,其中包括确保提供价廉、 [...] 优质和有效药物(包括青蒿素疗法以及长效驱 虫 蚊 帐 ), 强化为应对疟疾挑战 制定的各项政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Enhancing policies established to address the challenges of malaria by strengthening effective prevention and treatment strategies, including ensuring the availability of affordable, [...] good-quality and effective medicines, including artemisinin-based therapy, as well as [...] long-lasting insecticide-treated bednets. daccess-ods.un.org |
确认尽管对疟疾控制的全球和国家投资增加,在减少许多国家的疟疾负担方 面取得很大成果,而且一些国家正在朝消除疟疾的方向迈进,但许多国家的疟疾 [...] 负担仍然很高,令人无法接受,为了实现国际商定的发展目标,包括与卫生有关 的千年发展目标,必须迅速加强预防和控制疟疾的努力,这些努力严重依赖药物 [...] 和杀虫剂,但由于人类对抗疟药剂产生抗药性以 及 蚊 子 对 杀虫剂产生抗药性,药 物和杀虫剂的效用不断受到威胁 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing that, despite the fact that increased global and national investments in malaria control have yielded significant results in decreasing the burden of malaria in many countries, and that some countries are moving towards elimination of malaria, many countries continue to have unacceptably high burdens of malaria and in order to reach internationally agreed development goals, including the health-related Millennium Development Goals, must rapidly increase malaria prevention and control efforts, which rely heavily on medicines and insecticides whose utility is continuously [...] threatened by the development of resistance in humans to antimalarial agents, as well [...] as resistance of mosquitoes to insecticides daccess-ods.un.org |
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