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单词 苦力
释义

苦力 ()

hard toil
bitter work
(loanword) coolie, unskilled Chinese laborer in colonial
times

Examples:

卖苦力

make a hard living as unskilled laborer

刻苦努力

assiduous
taking great pains

See also:

n

pain n
hardship n

adj

bitter adj

painstakingly
bring suffering to

External sources (not reviewed)

我更希望 公眾㆟士會嚴厲指摘那些利用老㆟作 苦力 的 ㆟
legco.gov.hk
I hope public censure will be working against those people who use
[...] elderly people as “coolies”.
legco.gov.hk
政府有否考慮
[...] 會採用甚麼措施,以減少「長者咭」持有㆟被派充家 苦力?
legco.gov.hk
Has the Administration considered taking any measures to make it less likely that Senior Citizen
[...] Card holders become “coolies”?
legco.gov.hk
在这个制度下,海地孩子实际上 被卖给其它家庭苦力,这 样做常常是为了这些贫困 的海地家庭能够让其他孩子去上学和吃饱肚子。
daccess-ods.un.org
Many of those here today, and many Members of the United Nations, have talked to me over the years about the so-called
[...]
restavec system, where Haitian children are in
[...] effect sold into labour for other families, [...]
often just so that poor families in
[...]
Haiti can send the rest of their kids to school and feed them.
daccess-ods.un.org
项目所在区域不断增加的军事化管理通常会迫使平民从 苦力、 被迫迁移及遭受其他虐待。
banktrack.org
Increased militarization around project areas also often results in the use of forced labor and forced portering, forced relocation, and other abuses.
banktrack.org
在委员会本次会议期间,为组织此类讲习班付出了 苦 努 力。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It is a highly complex endeavour to organize such [...]
workshops in parallel to the Commission session.
unesdoc.unesco.org
簡介 首播日期: 2013.01.21 民國初年,義字當頭的幫會話事人蘇飛(黃浩然)經 苦力 館 ,財政受困,誤以為性格單純的宋禮和(陳錦鴻)是西關唐家大戶至親,刻意奉迎,欲在禮和所經營的新碼頭取利……誰料禮和只是唐家大閒人,而真正掌舵人是廣州商界翹楚──唐家大小姐唐雅媛(郭羡妮)。
justlatte.com
Synopsis Release Date: 2013.01.21 In the early years of the Republic of China, gang leader SO FEI (Wong Ho Yin), to whom the brotherly loyalty will always prevail, runs a hard labour business which encounters financial difficulties.
justlatte.com
由 于这些短缺,加上全球粮食和经济危机以及各种发展政策和方案的失败,穷人生 活迟迟得不到改进,其缓慢程度令人无法接受,而经过 苦 努 力 才 取 得的一些成 绩也正被销蚀。
daccess-ods.un.org
As a consequence of these shortfalls, aggravated by the global food and economic crises as well as the failure of various development policies and programmes, improvements in the lives of the poor have been unacceptably slow to achieve, while some hard won gains are being eroded.
daccess-ods.un.org
主席赞扬那些为促进建立 妇女署的合并工作作出苦努力的人 员,尤其是秘书长、常务副秘书长和前助理 秘书长兼秘书长关于性别平等问题和提高妇女地位问题特别顾问雷切尔·马扬贾 [...]
女士。
daccess-ods.un.org
The President
[...] recognized those who had worked very hard towards the merger that [...]
made the establishment of UN-Women possible,
[...]
especially the Secretary-General, the Deputy Secretary-General and the former Assistant Secretary-General and Special Adviser on Gender Issues and Advancement of Women, Rachel Mayanja.
daccess-ods.un.org
代表美国驻华使团的全体人员,我想说我们将全力支持你们在今后的日日月月中为恢复和重建家园而进行的长期和 苦 的 努 力。
embassyusa.cn
I know I speak for the entire staff of U.S. Mission China in saying that we are dedicated to supporting you
[...]
in the days and months ahead as you
[...] conduct recovery operations and start the long and arduous process of reconstruction.
eng.embassyusa.cn
此外,存在雇用未满 18 岁人员从事苦的体 力劳动和使用不符合必要安全要求的设备的情况(附件 1 表 13)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Cases have been registered when persons younger than 18 years are employed in hard physical work, use equipment that does not correspond to the necessary safety requirements (Table No. 13 from Annex No. 1).
daccess-ods.un.org
不过,回顾一下我们在这一领域取 得的一些良好成功,例如美国与俄罗斯之间新的裁武 条约是有帮助的,而且完全有可能,通过 苦 的 努力 和有 诚意的谈判,我们能够并将实现最终目标。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is useful to recall, however, that we have had some good success in this field, such as the New START treaty between the United States and Russia, and there is every possibility that, with hard work and good-faith negotiations, we can and will achieve the final goal.
daccess-ods.un.org
这种 在早期阶段不遵守法律的情况,几乎总是会导致平民 遭受更多力、苦难和创伤,包括发生境内和越境大 规模流离失所现象。
daccess-ods.un.org
This initial failure to respect
[...]
the law is almost always the precursor
[...] to further violence, suffering and trauma inflicted [...]
upon civilians, including massive
[...]
displacement within and across borders.
daccess-ods.un.org
不结盟运动重申,以色列对加沙地带的巴勒斯坦平民发动的这一残暴军事侵 略严重违反了国际法,包括人道主义法和人权法,给巴勒斯坦平民带来巨大 苦, 助力循环 ,威胁国际和平与安全,并威胁双方之间脆弱的和平进程。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Non-Aligned Movement reiterates that this brutal Israeli military aggression against the Palestinian civilian population in the Gaza Strip constitutes a grave breach of international law, including humanitarian and human
[...]
rights law, and is
[...] causing considerable suffering among the Palestinian civilian population, fuelling the cycle of violence and threatening [...]
international peace
[...]
and security as well as the fragile peace process between the two sides.
daccess-ods.un.org
在绘画练习中,工作人员建议儿童们画出他们最近的经历,以帮助他们释放 力 、 缓解 痛 苦。
unicef.org
During the drawing exercise, children are invited to draw their recent experiences to help them
[...] release the pressure and relieve the pain.
unicef.org
以色列野蛮的军事入侵,严重违反国际法,包括 国际人道主义法和人权法,并对巴勒斯坦平民人口造 成巨大苦难,助长力循环,威胁国际和平与安全 以及双方之间脆弱的和平进程。
daccess-ods.un.org
The brutal Israeli military aggression constitutes a grave breach of international law, including international humanitarian
[...]
and human rights law, and
[...] is causing vast suffering among the Palestinian civilian population, fuelling the cycle of violence and threatening [...]
international peace
[...]
and security, as well as the fragile peace process between the two sides.
daccess-ods.un.org
序言应指出,有必要切实有效地管制所有国际武器贸易,以便防止会造成苦和武装暴力的武 器贸易,这些情况包括基于性别的暴力、居民流离失所、有组 [...]
织犯罪、恐怖主义和违反国际人道主义法和人权法,及损害安全、减贫以及社会 经济发展的武器贸易。
daccess-ods.un.org
The preamble should take note of the need for effective regulation of all international arms trade in order to
[...]
prevent arms trade
[...] that causes human suffering and armed violence, [...]
including gender-based violence, displacement of people,
[...]
organized crime, terrorism and violations of international humanitarian law and human rights law, as well as arms trade that undermines safety, poverty reduction and socioeconomic development.
daccess-ods.un.org
正如我们在本大会反复指出的那样,各国、兄弟
[...]
姐妹、朋友、世界各地的国际和区域组织对巴勒斯坦 人民及其正义事业的支持和声援,对于巴勒斯坦人民
[...] 在漫长的岁月中表现出的坚韧和毅力是宝贵和不可 或缺的,在这期间他们遭受压迫、受 苦 难 , 但仍力实现其合法民族愿望和不可剥夺的人权,包括其自 [...]
决权和自由权。
daccess-ods.un.org
As we have repeatedly stated before this Assembly, the support and solidarity extended to the Palestinian people and their just cause from countries, brothers, sisters, friends and international and regional organizations from around the world has been invaluable and essential for the steadfastness and resilience of the
[...]
Palestinian people over the many long
[...] years of oppression, suffering and struggle to achieve [...]
their legitimate national aspirations
[...]
and inalienable human rights, including their rights to selfdetermination and to freedom.
daccess-ods.un.org
苏丹政府为了巩固国家和区域和平而做出的苦卓绝的努力的其 他实例包括,在南苏丹停泊和平 之舟,以确认经过数十年的内战之后,苏丹全面认 [...]
可这个新生国家,并且为南苏丹培训官员。
daccess-ods.un.org
Other instances of his
[...] Government’s painstaking efforts to consolidate [...]
national and regional peace included the mooring
[...]
of a peace ship in South Sudan to affirm the Sudan’s full recognition of the fledgling State after decades of civil war, and the training of officials in South Sudan.
daccess-ods.un.org
我今天重申,尽管在所有方面均面临严峻的现 实,但巴勒斯坦领导层依然充分力 于 和平和积极参 与以商定框架为基础的可信和平进程,目的是最终结 束以色列的占领,以便使巴勒斯坦人民能够在他们以 东耶路撒冷为其首都、以 1967 年以前边界为基础、 和平、安全地与以色列毗邻共处的独立国家行使自己 的自决权,并根据国际法和联合国决议公正解决巴勒 斯坦难民的苦。
daccess-ods.un.org
I reaffirm today that, despite the harsh reality that prevails on all fronts, the
[...]
Palestinian leadership
[...] remains fully committed to peace and to engaging in a credible peace process based on the agreed terms of reference, with the aim of definitively bringing an end to the Israeli occupation in order to allow the Palestinian people to exercise their right to selfdetermination in their independent State, with East Jerusalem as its capital, living side by side with Israel in peace and security on the basis of the pre-1967 borders, and achieving a just resolution of the plight of the Palestine [...]
refugees in accordance
[...]
with international law and United Nations resolutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
性别成 见施加给男人很多力,他们要 “苦耐 劳”,要“养家糊口”,因此他们的工作环境 往往比较恶劣,潜在着工伤、暴力、犯罪和 监禁(服军役、从事治安和消防工作)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Such stereotypes put pressure on them to be ‘tough’ and to be the ‘breadwinner’; resulting in conditions of labor that are often harsh and that may involve injury, violence, crime, and imprisonment (military service, policing, firefighting, etc.).
unesdoc.unesco.org
阿尔及利亚表示可惜的是,葡萄牙加
[...]
入了一个国家集团的集团立场,不接受阿尔及利亚和许多其他国家关于加入一项 核心人权文书,即《保护所有移徙工人及其家庭成员权利国际公约》的建议,虽
[...] 然葡萄牙历来是一个移徙工人的发源地国,完全可以理解移徙者受到的 苦 和屈 辱,它建议葡萄牙在这方面起带头作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
Algeria was saddened that joining the block position of a group of countries, Portugal had not accepted the recommendation of Algeria and many other countries to adhere to a core human rights instrument, the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, although Portugal had long been a country of
[...]
origin of migrant workers and was well placed to
[...] understand the suffering and indignity [...]
to which migrants were exposed.
daccess-ods.un.org
鑒於本地的石油產品價格經常加快減慢及各油商調整價格 的步伐趨於一致,而石油產品零售價格往往又未能真確地反 映入口成本價,本會促請政府積極考慮在石油行業引入公平 競爭法及其他有效措施,包括要求競爭政策諮詢委員會關注 本港石油市場可能出現的不公平競爭模式,並委託該委員會 就有關情況作出監察和研究,以增加石油行業的競爭性和提 高產品價格的透明度,從而避免寡頭壟斷,促進公平競爭和 保障商戶及市民免受高油價苦。
legco.gov.hk
That, as the adjustments of local oil product prices are always quick in going up but slow in coming down and the pace of price adjustments by various oil companies tends to be synchronized, while oil product pump prices often fail to truly reflect import costs, this Council urges the Government to actively consider introducing a fair competition law and other effective measures for the oil industries, including requesting the Competition Policy Advisory Group to take heed of any unfair mode of competition that may emerge in the local oil market, and entrusting the Group to monitor and study the situation, with a view to increasing competition in the oil industries and enhancing the transparency of product prices, thereby avoiding oligopoly, promoting fair competition and safeguarding commercial clients and the public against high oil prices.
legco.gov.hk
因此,有时是由于有充分的预防和
[...] 准备工作以及有效地减轻灾害行动,当地造成的生命损失有限,但还是引起了巨 大的人类苦和危 难,并严重破坏了社会的运转,这样的情况依然包含在条款草 [...]
案范围。
daccess-ods.un.org
Accordingly, cases where an event has resulted in relatively localized loss of life, owing to adequate prevention and preparation, as well as effective mitigation actions, but nonetheless
[...]
has caused severe dislocation resulting
[...] in great human suffering and distress which [...]
seriously disrupt the functioning of
[...]
society, would be covered by the draft articles.
daccess-ods.un.org
但是,有委员指出,必须认识到,有时可以援引豁免来避免对一国内部事
[...] 务的严重侵入,何况是官员所属国本身希望调查,并在正当的情况下起诉本国官 员,或者国家想尽快援引豁免,以免其官员陷入过分的尴尬或者 苦。
daccess-ods.un.org
It was noted, however, that it had to be recognized that there were times when immunity may be invoked to avoid the possibility of a serious intrusion into the internal affairs of a State, not to mention that the State of the official might itself wish to investigate and, if warranted, prosecute its own official or a
[...]
State may wish to invoke immunity quickly, in order to avoid undue
[...] embarrassment or suffering on the part of its [...]
official.
daccess-ods.un.org
优质教育的下列方面受到了重视:支持课程体系的审查 和修订,特别是根据各国的优先工作和阿拉伯世界的需求纳入价值观教育和伦理教育;“以
[...] 学习者为中心”的教育;改进教学工作,包括 力 培 养 和教师培训;提高教师地位;制定标 准进行评估;制订关于优质教育的国家标准。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The following elements of quality education were highlighted: focus on assistance in curricula review and revision, particularly the introduction of values education and ethical approaches, in accordance with national priorities and Arab needs;
[...]
“learner-centred” education; improvement of
[...] teaching including capacity-building and teacher [...]
training; improvement in the status
[...]
of teachers; development of benchmarking and assessment; elaboration of national standards regarding quality education.
unesdoc.unesco.org
净减少额反映大多数支出用途项下的减少额,包括咨 询人项下的 242 800 美元,其主要原因是尽可能增加对内部专门知识的使用;专 家项下的 104 700 美元,主要原因是尽可能合并会议或减少专家数量和会议持续 时间的协同力;工作人员差旅项下的 121 200 美元,其主要原因是增加对视频 会议的使用、尽可能合并差旅和(或)减少差旅时间;订约承办事务项下的 460 800 美元,其主要原因是更多使用电子手段传播出版物;家具和设备项下的 111 000 美元,原因是通过延长家具和设备的使用时间减少对更换家具和办公设备的需 求;以及赠款和捐款项下的 781 600 美元,其主要原因是终止了与国际电子计算 中心的合同。
daccess-ods.un.org
The net decrease reflects reductions under most objects of expenditure, including $242,800 under consultants, mainly as a consequence of the increased use of in-house expertise, where possible; $104,700 under experts, resulting mainly from concerted efforts to combine meetings or reduce the number of experts and the duration of meetings, whenever possible; $121,200 under travel of staff, mainly attributable to increased utilization of video conferencing, combining trips and/or reducing the duration of travel as much as possible; $460,800 under contractual services, primarily owing to increased utilization of electronic means of disseminating publications; $111,000 under furniture and equipment, reflecting reduced requirements for the replacement of furniture and office equipment resulting from extending the lifespan of furniture and equipment; and $781,600 under grants and contributions, mainly owing to the termination of the contract with the International Computing Centre.
daccess-ods.un.org
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的力建设 (培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层力,以 确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准;(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 [...]
国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism
[...]
targeted at food products
[...] included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national [...]
ability to monitor,
[...]
diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture.
daccess-ods.un.org
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