| 单词 | 致癌 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 致癌 —carcinogenicless common: cause cancer 致癌 noun —carcinogen nless common: carcinogenicity n • oncogenic n Examples:致癌物—carcinogen 致癌物 adj—carcinogenic adj 致癌性 adj—carcinogenic adj See also:癌 n—cancer n • carcinoma n
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由於部分外源性激素已知可令人類 致癌 ， 國 際當 局一般會嚴格管制甚至禁止食物中出現這些外源性激素。 legco.gov.hk | As some exogenous hormones [...] are found to be carcinogenic to humans, international [...]authorities usually exercise strict control [...]over or even prohibition of the occurrence of such exogenous hormones in foods. legco.gov.hk |
考虑到 无机砷的致癌风险 ，大家应致力减少市民的无机砷摄入量。 cfs.gov.hk | Having considered the carcinogenic risk of inorganic [...] arsenic, efforts should be made to reduce the exposure to inorganic arsenic of the population. cfs.gov.hk |
有人擔心微波煮食也會增加食物的 致癌 或 誘變 物質。 cfs.gov.hk | There have been concerns that microwave cooking may also increase the [...] production of carcinogens or mutagens [...]in foods. cfs.gov.hk |
辐射中毒会导致癌 症、皮肤病以及其他严重的健康问题。 hesperian.org | Radiation [...] poisoning can cause cancer, skin diseases, and [...]other serious health problems. hesperian.org |
对人们吸现代卷烟的方式所进行的分析表明尼古丁 、 致癌 物 和 有毒物质的实际吸入量依赖于吸烟的强度和 [...] 方法，与声明的焦油含量没有多少关系。 global.tobaccofreekids.org | Analysis of the ways in which people smoke [...] modern cigarettes shows that actual doses [...] of nicotine, carcinogens and toxins [...]depend on the intensity and method of smoking [...]and have little relation to stated tar yields. global.tobaccofreekids.org |
自从2012年6月以来，以下内容已成为正式官方内容了：世界卫生组织（WHO）把柴油机碳烟归类为 肺 致癌 物。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Since June 2012, it is official: The World Health Organisation (WHO) has classified diesel [...] soot as a lung carcinogen. chinese.eurekalert.org |
委员会还关切地注意到，有关方面没 有公布瓶装饮用水当中含有致癌物质。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is further concerned at the failure to disclose [...] the existence of carcinogenic substances in bottled [...]drinking water. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还建议缔约国确保公众充分了解含 有 致癌 物 质 的瓶装水对于健康的危 害。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also recommends that the State party ensure that adequate information on health hazards [...] relating to the bottled drinking water that was [...] found to contain carcinogenic substances is made [...]available to the public. daccess-ods.un.org |
对无明确限量的一种致癌物质 来说，JECFA 使用可获得的 摄入量数据与致癌潜力数据来估算潜在的人口危险性。 codexalimentarius.org | For a carcinogen with no clear threshold, JECFA uses available data on intake combined with data on carcinogenic potency to estimate [...] potential population risks. codexalimentarius.org |
有害废物对公共健康或环境构成严重或潜在 威胁，通常显示下列一个或多个特征 ： 致癌 、 易燃、氧化、腐败、有毒、放射性 和爆炸性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Hazardous waste is waste that poses substantial or potential threats to public health or the environment and [...] generally exhibits one or more of these [...] characteristics: carcinogenic, ignitable (i.e., [...]flammable), oxidant, corrosive, toxic, radioactive and explosive. daccess-ods.un.org |
据研究人员报道，在癌症病人血液中循环的肿瘤细胞会发生个性变化，这种变化会 导 致癌 症 扩 散到新的身体部位。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Tumor cells [...] circulating in the blood of cancer patients undergo a personality change that may encourage cancer to spread [...]to new parts of the body, researchers report. chinese.eurekalert.org |
疑似致癌物： 已经确定的暴露于此种物质与动物癌症之间的关系，或如果有有限的 证据，证明暴露到这种物质会在人体和动物中引起癌症。 afirm-group.com | Suspected carcinogen: A relationship has been established between exposure to the substance and cancer in animals or if [...] there is limited evidence [...]of cancer in human and animals from exposure to the substance. afirm-group.com |
此外，在這兩類的士內錄得的碳氫化合物的濃 度，包括有關的可致癌物質 的濃度，亦遠低於勞工處訂立的“職業 [...] 生標 準”的水平，所以不會危及的士司機的健康。 legco.gov.hk | Moreover, the concentrations of hydrocarbons, including [...] that of the carcinogen concerned, [...]inside these two types of taxis were significantly [...]lower than the Occupational Exposure Limits set by the Labour Department and would therefore not pose a health threat to taxi drivers. legco.gov.hk |
东北大学大学院医学系研究科放射性同位素中心的本桥Hozumi准教授，与同医化学领域的光石阳一郎博士、田口惠子助教、山本雅之教授、东京大学先端科学技术研究中心的油谷浩幸教授、国立癌研究中心研究所癌基因组学研究领域的柴田龙弘领域长的研究小组，共同研究发现了 导 致癌 细 胞 恶化的代谢控制组织。 tohoku.ac.jp | Associate Professor Hozumi Motohashi at Center for Radioisotope Sciences, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Dr. Yoichiro Mitsuishi, Assistant Professor Keiko Taguchi, and Professor Masayuki Yamamoto at Division of Medical Biochemistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Professor Hiroyuki Aburatani at Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, and Division [...] Leader Tatsuhiro Shibata at the [...] National Cancer Center have jointly discovered the metabolic control mechanism that drives the malignant evolution of cancer cells. tohoku.ac.jp |
用作試驗的動物應考慮其對感染的抵抗力、壽命長短、自發腫瘤的頻率高 低以及對已知致癌原的敏感性等條件。 cmchk.org.hk | When selecting the test animals, factors which should be considered include: the animal’s resistance against [...] infectious disease, its life span, incidence of spontaneous tumor formation, as well as its [...] sensitivity to known carcinogens. cmchk.org.hk |
EPA 假定致 癌物沒 有安全接觸臨界值，因此以一生中潛在的癌 症風險增加程度，計算可能致癌物的 風險。 pvsfish.org | EPA assumes there is no safe [...] exposure threshold for carcinogens; therefore, EPA calculates risk from probable carcinogens as potential increased cancer risk over a lifetime. pvsfish.org |
2016年1月前，有毒物質管制部將列出若干產品作為優先產品，這些產品必須是使用了1種或以上的相關化學品，而該化學品亦須符合以下兩項準則：(i)在7種危害特 徵 ( 致癌 性 、生殖毒性、致突變性、發育毒性、內分泌干擾、神經毒性和/或持久性生物累積性毒性) 中含有1種或以上因而列入法例指定清單的化學品；及(ii)列入水質、空氣質素或生物監測規例內的曝露指數清單的化學品。 prorsumgroup.com | Prior to January 2016 DTSC would list a product as a priority product only if the product is being listed on the basis of one or more chemicals of concern that meet both of two criteria: (i) the chemical is listed on the list of lists specified in the regulations because it exhibits one or more of seven hazard traits (carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, mutagenicity, developmental toxicity, endocrine disruption, neurotoxicity and/or persistent bioaccumulative toxicity); and (iii) the chemical is listed on one of the exposure indicator lists identified in the regulations for water quality, air quality or biomonitoring. prorsumgroup.com |
非传染性疾病正在增加， [...] 其许多病因与不良饮食习惯(心血管疾病和糖尿病)、吸烟以及接触有毒化学物质 和致癌物质 (癌症和呼吸系统疾病)等相关。 daccess-ods.un.org | Clearly non-communicable diseases are on the increase, and many of their origins can be traced back to poor eating habits (cardiovascular and diabetes), [...] smoking and exposure to toxic [...] chemicals and carcinogenic substances (cancer and respiratory [...]diseases), among other causes. daccess-ods.un.org |
在化学上，可再生柴油与从石油提炼而来的柴油完全相同，但衍生排放物更少，包含更少的氮氧化合物、几乎不含硫、不产生 可 致癌 的 芳 香化合物。 emerson.com | Renewable diesel is chemically identical to petroleum-based diesel but [...] produces lower emissions including lower nitrogen oxide, near zero sulfur, and no [...] aromatics (which can be carcinogenic). emerson.com |
将健康影响归因于电离辐射照射的能力；电离辐射照 射 致癌 风 险 估值的 不确定性；选定的体内发射体对生物的影响 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee considered that significant progress had been made on those documents and envisaged that the documents on the ability to attribute and on uncertainties could be finalized at the next session. daccess-ods.un.org |
亨特教授于1979年发现多瘤病毒中T抗原和劳斯肉瘤病毒的 V- S r c 致癌 基 因 都显示出一种前所未知的蛋白激酶活性，引致酪氨酸磷酸化。 shawprize.org | In 1979, he discovered that polyomavirus middle T antigen and the RSV v-Src oncoprotein both exhibit a previously unknown protein kinase activity that phosphorylates tyrosine. shawprize.org |
虽然GB箱体的基本构造相同，我们可以提供不同的选择和其他添加零件以满足最终的集成配置，这些箱体可以使用于生产流程中设备产生的多种有毒有害物质的吸收，其中包括生化药物，辐射 ， 致癌 物 质 或者其他引起关注的气体。 camfil.cn | Although GN Series Housings are available in a basic configuration, various options and features can be added to build a final assembly specific to the application. camfil.es |
上个月，奇瑞在更具前景的全球舞台上也遭遇了重大挫折，当时它宣布召回在澳大利亚、新加坡和几个南美国家销售的汽车，因为一些部件含有一种已知 的 致癌 物 石 棉。 youngchinabiz.com | It also suffered a big setback on the more promising global stage last month when it announced that it was recalling cars sold in Australia, [...] Singapore and several South American countries because some of their components [...] contained asbestos, a known carcinogen. youngchinabiz.com |
不过，由于这些产品遇水分和高温有可能形成一种已知 的 致癌 物 质 ——二氨基二苯甲烷，所以这些产品不应进行蒸压处理。 cn.lubrizol.com | However, these products should not be [...] autoclaved because of the potential for the moisture and high temperature to form [...] methylenedianiline, a known carcinogen. lubrizol.com |
尽管烯烃硫化物尚未进行过致癌性研 究测试，但相关的基因毒性研究显示，它们并不会产 生 致癌 危 害。 cn.lubrizol.com | While olefin sulfides have not been [...] tested in carcinogenicity studies, the genotoxicity studies indicate that they do not pose a carcinogenic hazard. lubrizol.com |
放射劑量的限度的制定是基於一個很保守又很重要的假設, 那就是: [...] 人體只要接受到輻射，不管劑量是多少，都有引發癌症和不良遺傳的機率存在，沒有低限劑量值, 而且致癌或不 良遺傳的機率與接受劑量成正比(直線關系)，劑量愈高，罹患的機率也愈大。 gnetrading.com | Radiation dose limit is draw up based on one very conservative and important assumption that when human body [...] is exposed to radiation, no matter how much the dosage is, it has the [...] possibility to cause cancer and heredity problems. gnetrading.com |
利用有针对性的基因测定来对致癌基 因 和抑癌基因进行深度测序，以及利用外显子组测序来识别有助于个体癌症治疗的罕见或未知基因，肿瘤学家可以更好地识别病人肿瘤的深层成因，从而制定出一套目标性更强的治疗计划。 tipschina.gov.cn | Using targeted gene assays for deep sequencing of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, and exome sequencing to identify rare or unknown genes that may contribute to an individual's cancer, an oncologist can better identify the underlying cause of a patient's tumor to create a more targeted treatment plan. tipschina.gov.cn |
有關各項安全性試驗，即包括重金屬及有毒元素含量測試、農藥殘留量 [...] 測試、微生物限度測試、急性毒性試驗、長期毒性試驗、局部毒性試驗、致突 變試驗、致癌試驗 和生殖毒性試驗的技術指引，請參看附錄一至九的說明。 cmchk.org.hk | For the details of technical guidelines for various product safety tests (including heavy metals and toxic element test, pesticide residues test, microbial limit test, acute toxicity test, long term [...] toxicity test, local toxicity test, [...] mutagenicity test, carcinogenicity test and reproductive [...]and development toxicity test), [...]please refer to Appendix 1 - 9. cmchk.org.hk |
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