单词 | 自然资 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 自然资 noun, plural —natural resources plSee also:自然 adj—natural adj 自然 n—nature n 自然—naturally
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倡导利用科学和适宜的技术,促进可持续发展 和 自然资 源 的 利用与管理:全球的发展 变化使各个社会在发展规划方面面临越来越多的不确定性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Promoting the application of science and [...] appropriate technologies for sustainable [...] development and natural resource use and management: [...]Global change is increasing the [...]level of uncertainty faced by societies in development planning. unesdoc.unesco.org |
各位部长认识到,必须加强生物多样性的保护和可持续利用,以及建立一 [...] 种公平公正的获取和惠益分享国际机制,尊重各国对 其 自然资 源 的主权权利, 以及在《生物多样性公约》和其他相关国际文书框架内公正和公平地分享利用 [...] 遗传资源和相关传统知识而产生的惠益。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers recognized the importance of Strengthening the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity and the establishment of an a fair and just international regime on access and benefit sharing that [...] respect the sovereign rights, of [...] States over their natural resources and promotes the [...]fair and equitable benefit sharing [...]from the utilization of genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge in the framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity and other related international instruments. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书长 2011 年 2 月 10 日写信(S/2012/85)通知安全理事会,他已任命以下 [...] 人员为专家组成员:肯尼亚的纳尔逊·阿卢萨拉先生(武器);荷兰的鲁本·德·科 宁先生(自然资源); 摩尔多瓦共和国的玛丽·普拉马代勒女士(海关与航空);比 [...] 利时的史蒂文·斯皮塔埃尔先生(财务);美利坚合众国的史蒂文·黑格先生(武 装团体兼协调员)。 daccess-ods.un.org | By his letter dated 10 February 2012 (S/2012/85), the Secretary-General informed the Security Council that he had appointed to the Group of Experts the following individuals: Mr. Nelson Alusala of [...] Kenya (arms); Mr. Ruben de Koning of [...] the Netherlands (natural resources); Ms. Marie Plamadiala [...]of the Republic of Moldova (customs [...]and aviation); Mr. Steven Spittaels of Belgium (finance); and Mr. Steven Hege of the United States of America (armed groups and Coordinator). daccess-ods.un.org |
这种问题的一种表现就是“荷兰病”,即 自然资源收入的增加引起货币快速升值,造成出口产品 竞争力下降,出口额降低。 crisisgroup.org | One aspect of this problem is the “Dutch disease”, [...] whereby increased natural resource revenue causes [...]rapid currency appreciation which results [...]in decreased competitiveness of and thus decline in other exports. crisisgroup.org |
大会还呼吁以色列停止破坏包括水管和污水网络在 内的重要基础设施,这种做法对巴勒斯坦人民 的 自然资 源 产 生了不利影响,并请 秘书长向大会第六十五届会议报告该决议的执行情况(第 [...] 64/185 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Assembly further called upon Israel to cease its destruction of vital infrastructure, including water pipelines and [...] sewage networks, which had a [...] negative impact on the natural resources of the Palestinian [...]people; and requested the Secretary-General [...]to report to the Assembly at its sixty-fifth session on the implementation of the resolution (resolution 64/185). daccess-ods.un.org |
该报告还再次证实了以色列继续没收被占领的 [...] 叙利亚戈兰居民私有财产的做法,掠夺 其 自然资 源,包括水资源,并在整个戈兰和巴勒斯坦建立定居点, [...] 利用水资源作为一种对戈兰的叙利亚人民施加压力 的手段,用推土机摧毁他们的土地,将他们的果树 连根拔起,在经济上对他们实施封锁,对他们特别 [...]是农业工人强行征收重税。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report also confirmed once again Israel’s continuing practice of confiscating the private property of Syrian [...] citizens in the occupied Golan, [...] plundering its natural resources, including [...]water resources, and creating settlements throughout [...]the Golan and Palestine, using water as a means of exerting pressure on the Syrian population of the Golan, bulldozing and destroying their land, uprooting their fruit trees, blockading them economically and imposing exorbitant taxes on them, particularly on agricultural workers. daccess-ods.un.org |
人民对其自然资源享有的永久主权是其自 决权的不可剥夺的一部分,为了和平与稳定,国际 社会必须保护这项权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | A people’s permanent [...] sovereignty over its natural resources was part of its inalienable right to self-determination, [...]and it must be safeguarded [...]by the international community in the interest of peace and stability. daccess-ods.un.org |
委 员会还建议缔约国在正编撰的新法律草案中列入明晰和精确的准则,切实保护 [...] 北方、西伯利亚和远东地区土著人民享有其祖传土地 、 自然资 源 和 文化遗产权 利,包括保护土著人民表达其传统文化和知识作品的知识产权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee further recommends that the State party include in the new drafts of law being developed clear and precise norms for the effective protection of the right of indigenous peoples in the north, [...] Siberia and the far east, to their [...] ancestral lands, natural resources and cultural heritage, [...]including protection of their [...]intellectual property rights to their works which are an expression of their traditional culture and knowledge. daccess-ods.un.org |
环境保护和自然资源部还将确保其他相关政府利益攸关方的参与,如海关部门,以协 助执行具体的氟氯烃淘汰管理计划内容。 multilateralfund.org | The Ministry of [...] Environment Protection and Natural Resources will also ensure [...]the involvement of other related Government [...]stakeholders such as the Customs department to assist with the implementation of specific HPMP components. multilateralfund.org |
按照联合国 [...] 标准可能被归类为“贫穷”的国家,在许多重要方面却相当富有,例如社区凝聚 力,自然资源以及与自然世界和谐共处的能力,多元文化和人类尊严。 daccess-ods.un.org | Countries may be categorized as “poor” according to United Nations criteria, but they are rich in many important [...] aspects — in [...] community cohesion, in natural resources and in being able to [...]live in harmony with our natural world, in diverse cultures and in human dignity. daccess-ods.un.org |
在此方面,许多国家强调了秘 [...] 书处继续提供能力开发援助的必要性,以期帮助制定健全 的 自然资 源 管 理政 策以及绿色增长/绿色经济政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, many countries underlined the need for continuous capacity development [...] assistance from the secretariat in order to [...] formulate sound natural resources management policies [...]as well as green growth/green economy policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
21 世纪议程呼吁所有国家:(a) 把土地使用规划和交通规划结合起来,以鼓 励减少运输需求的发展模式;(b) 酌情采用乘坐率高的城市交通方案;(c) 通过 [...] 酌情在各国城市和郊区中心提供安全的自行车道和步行道,鼓励采用非机动车交 通工具;(d) 特别关注有效的交通管理、公共交通的高效运营和公共基础设施的 维护;(e) [...] 促进不同国家和代表性地区和大城市地区交流信息;(f) 重新评估目 前的消费和生产模式,以减少能源和 自然资 源 的 使用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Agenda 21, all countries were called upon to (a) integrate land use and transportation planning in order to encourage development patterns that reduce transport demand; (b) adopt urban transport programmes favouring high occupancy, as appropriate; (c) encourage non-motorized modes of transport by furnishing safe cycleways and footways in urban and suburban centres in countries, as appropriate; (d) devote particular attention to effective traffic management, efficient operation of public transport and maintenance of public infrastructure; (e) promote the exchange of information among countries and representatives of local and metropolitan areas; and [...] (f) re-evaluate current consumption and production patterns in order to reduce the [...] use of energy and natural resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
该举措涉及环境署和联合国范围内的多项举措,其 目的是提供令人信服的宏观经济证据,证明应该大量增加环境投资,以促进可持 [...] 续的经济增长,创造体面的就业机会并减少贫穷,同时减少温室气体排放,减少 开采和使用自然资源并减少废物。 daccess-ods.un.org | The initiative involves a number of UNEP and United Nations-wide initiatives that are aimed at providing convincing macroeconomic evidence for significantly increasing investments in the environment as a means of promoting sustainable economic growth, the creation of decent jobs and the reduction of poverty, while [...] at the same time reducing greenhouse gas emissions, extracting [...] and using less natural resources and creating less waste. daccess-ods.un.org |
在塔吉克斯坦,有四个特征构成了联合国发展援助框架的基础,即许多基础服务 [...] 的质量的下降和获得基础服务机会的减少(比如教育和保健)和严酷的山区地形 (自 然资源的可持续管理、备灾)、临时出现民主价值观(决策的问责制、法制与人权以 [...] 及区域稳定)和重建家园中更大的家庭和社区举措(经济机会、获得干净的饮用 水)。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In Tajikistan four features form accordingly the basis of the UNDAF, namely decline in the quality of and access to many basic services (e.g. education and health) and the [...] demanding mountainous terrain [...] (sustainable management of natural resources, disaster preparedness), [...]a tentative appearance of [...]democratic values (accountability of decision-making, rule of law and human rights and regional stability), and greater household and community initiative in rebuilding their livelihoods (economic opportunities, access to clean drinking water). unesdoc.unesco.org |
特别报告员在意见中涉及的问 题包括:在土著人民领地内部进行涉 及 自然资 源 的 采掘和发展项目,包括采矿和 水电项目;在土著人民的圣地或具有重要文化意义的地区发生的利益冲突导致对 [...] 这些土地的威胁;将土著人民从其传统土地和领地上迁出;以及制定的国家法律 [...]和政策可能对土著人民的生活产生负面影响等问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The issues touched upon by the Special Rapporteur in his observations [...] include extractive and development [...] projects involving natural resources taking place in [...]indigenous peoples’ territories, [...]including mining and hydroelectric projects; threats to indigenous peoples’ sacred places or areas of cultural significance owing to competing interests on those same lands; removals of indigenous peoples from their traditional lands and territories; and the development of national laws and policies that might result in negative impacts on the lives of indigenous peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
该战略的目标是,实现可持续发展的三 [...] 个关键因素和/或支柱的平衡:经济和科技的可持续发展,在社会平衡基础上的 社会可持续发展,以及环境保护和 自然资 源 的 合理使用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The goal of the Strategy is to achieve the balance of three key factors and/or pillars of sustainable development: the sustainable development of economy and technology, the sustainable [...] development of society on the grounds of social balance and environmental protection and [...] rational usage of natural resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
亚马尔土地使用变化 的问题可以分为几个方面,即(a) 由于自然资源的 产业开发发生的土地使用变 化;(b) 牧民在一年的迁移周期中所使用土地的不同法律地位;(c) [...] 驯鹿牧民的 组织状态所附带的土地权利的差异。 daccess-ods.un.org | The problem of land use change in Yamal might be divided into several dimensions, namely (a) [...] land use change owing to industrial [...] development of natural resources; (b) different [...]legal status of lands used by herders [...]in the one-year cycle of their migration; and (c) the discrepancies in the rights to land attached to the organizational status of reindeer herders. daccess-ods.un.org |
在增加负责自然资源问 题的第六名专家后,安理会在第 1952(2010)号决议第 6 段扩大了专家组的任务,使其包括“有非法武装团体活动的地区,包括北基伍 [...] 和南基伍以及东方省”,请专家组关注支持非法武装团体的区域和国际网络、在 刚果民主共和国东部地区活动的犯罪网络和严重违反国际人道主义法和侵犯人 [...] 权的人,包括国家武装部队内有此类行为的人,并请专家组评估该决议提到的尽 职调查准则的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the addition of a [...] sixth expert for natural resources, the Security Council, [...]by paragraph 6 of resolution 1952 (2010), [...]expanded the mandate of the Group of Experts to “areas affected by the presence of illegal armed groups, including North and South Kivu and Orientale Province”, as well as on regional and international networks providing support to illegal armed groups, criminal networks and perpetrators of serious violations of international humanitarian law and human rights abuses, including those within the national armed forces, operating in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo; and requested the Group to evaluate the impact of due diligence guidelines referred to in the resolution. daccess-ods.un.org |
全球人口和收入水平影响自然资源的 消 耗,尤其是能源、粮食和纤维消耗也会因此影响温 室气体的排放。 undpcc.org | The global population and income levels affect the [...] consumption of natural resources, particularly [...]energy, food and fiber, and hence can also affect GHG emissions. undpcc.org |
此外, [...] 南方共同市场缔约国和联系国的总统们在 2010 年 8 月 3 日《关于在阿根廷大陆 架勘探不可再生自然资源的 特别宣言》中抵制联合王国在阿根廷大陆架勘探不可 再生自然资源的行为,认为这违反了大会第 31/49 号决议,并承诺不为意图支持 钻探油气活动从而影响阿根廷共和国权利的船只作业提供便利(见 [...]A/C.4/65/ SR.2,第 16 和 17 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, in the Special Declaration on Exploration of Non-renewable Natural Resources on the Argentine Continental Shelf of 3 August 2010, the Presidents of the [...] States parties of MERCOSUR and [...] associated States had rejected the exploration of non-renewable natural resources being carried out by the United Kingdom on the Argentine [...] [...]continental shelf, in violation of General Assembly resolution 31/49, and undertook to refrain from facilitating the activities of ships intended to provide support to activities involving drilling for hydrocarbons that would affect the rights of the Argentine Republic (see A/C.4/65/SR.2, paras. 16 and 17). daccess-ods.un.org |
所举实 例包括特别在以下领域旨在促进社会经济发展与可持续发展的国家、双边、区 [...] 域和国际方案:农业和渔业、气候变化监测、侦测非法作物和罂粟种植、自然 [...] 灾害和人为灾害的预警与应对、地质学、人道主义救济、水文学、生态系统和 自然资源的管理、关于生物多样性资源、沿海地区、土地使用、荒地和湿地的 测绘、监测空气质量、荒漠化、旱灾、粮食安全、毁坏森林、电离层与气候、 [...] [...] 海洋学、农村发展与城市规划、搜索和救援工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Examples were given of national, bilateral, regional and international programmes to further socio-economic and sustainable development, notably in the following areas: agriculture and fishery; climate change monitoring; detecting illegal crops and opium poppy cultivation; early warning of and response to natural and man-made disasters; geology; humanitarian [...] relief; hydrology; managing [...] ecosystems and natural resources; mapping biodiversity resources, coastal [...]zones, land use, wasteland [...]and wetlands; monitoring air quality, desertification, droughts, food security, deforestation, the ionosphere and weather; oceanography; rural development and urban planning; and search and rescue efforts. daccess-ods.un.org |
墨西哥报告,该国宪法第 [...] 2(A)条第五和第六款规定:承认和保障土著人民及 社区的自决权,从而依宪法自主保护和改善其生境,并维护其土地的完整;可按 [...] 宪法和这方面相关法律规定的形式和方式享有土地所有权,以及第三方或社区其 他成员获得的优惠使用或享用其居住 地 自然资 源 的 权利,但属于宪法所定战略领 域的除外。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mexico reported that article 2 (A), paragraphs V and VI, of its Constitution state that it recognizes and guarantees the right of indigenous peoples and communities to self-determination and, as a consequence, autonomy to conserve and improve the habitat and preserve the integrity of their lands in accordance with the Constitution; and to have access to the forms and modalities of property of land established in the Constitution and related laws on the matter, as well as the rights acquired by third parties or by other members of the [...] community to the preferential use [...] and enjoyment of natural resources of the places they [...]live in, except for those that [...]are strategic areas according to the Constitution. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一位坦率直 [...] 言,大力宣传强硬立场的是解放军空军上校戴旭,2009 年,他在有民族主义倾向的《环球时报》上撰写评论文 章呼吁中国加快开发该地区的自然资 源。 crisisgroup.org | Another outspoken advocate for greater assertiveness is PLA Air Force Colonel Dai Xu, who wrote a commentary in the [...] nationalist-leaning Global Times in 2009 calling on China to speed up [...] its exploitation of natural resources in the area. crisisgroup.org |
公司与土著人民之间进行直接谈判也许是最为有效和可行的方式,可 就在土著领地之内或附近开采自然资 源 达 成安排,充分尊重土著人民的权利,这 种方式还可为土著人民提供追求自身发展优先事项的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Direct negotiations between companies and indigenous peoples may be the most efficient and desirable way of [...] arriving at agreed-upon arrangements for [...] the extraction of natural resources within or near [...]indigenous territories that are fully [...]respectful of indigenous peoples’ rights, and they may provide indigenous peoples with opportunities to pursue their own development priorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别是,由于 《生物多样性公约》支持国家对其 自然资 源 的 主权原则,所以那些对利用遗传资源感兴趣 的行业必须保证它们的勘探行为建立在事先知情同意和利益分享协议的基础上。 iprcommission.org | In particular, since the CBD asserts the principle that nations have sovereignty over their natural resources, those industries [...] that are interested [...]in making use of genetic resources need to ensure that prospecting activities take place on the basis of prior informed consent, and agreements on benefit sharing. iprcommission.org |
本次级方案将协助亚太经社会成员国把环境可持续性内容纳入经 [...] 济和社会发展进程,其中包括采用绿色增长办法、以及其他有效的政策举措、 以及按照生态效益规划和管理自然资 源 的 开发工作,包括能源与水和可持续 城市发展,并为此推动实行各项共同商定的区域举措,从而在区域、次区域 [...] 和国家各级成为提高包括民间社会在内的所有利益攸关方能力的知识中心。 daccess-ods.un.org | The subprogramme would assist ESCAP member States in integrating environmental sustainability in economic and social development, including the application of the green growth approach and other effective policy [...] initiatives and eco-efficient planning [...] and management of natural resources development, [...]including energy and water and sustainable [...]urban development, by facilitating mutually agreed regional initiatives and by serving as a knowledge hub that would build the capacities of all stakeholders, including civil society, at the regional, subregional and national levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
该计划包括:进行 [...] 作物育种以开发能够在严酷环境条件下生长的作物品种、支持可持续的土地管理和提 高农业用水效率、防治虫害和牲畜疾病、保 护 自然资 源 、 通过辐射和其他技术提高粮 食质量和安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | It includes plant breeding to develop crop varieties able to grow under harsh environmental conditions, support for sustainable land management and water use efficiency in agriculture, control [...] of insect pests and animal diseases, [...] conservation of natural resources, and the promotion [...]of food quality and safety through [...]irradiation and other techniques. daccess-ods.un.org |
肯尼亚政府和执行委员会之间的这些商定条件,业已因执行机构的变更以及上文第 1 (b) 和 1 (c) [...] 段所述收获后用途的项目作了更新, 但并不影响农业部和环境、自然资源和 野生动植物部常务秘书在项目初期签署的项目。 multilateralfund.org | The present Agreed Conditions between the Government of Kenya and the Executive Committee have been updated as a result of the change in implementing agency and the project in post-harvest applications as indicated in paragraphs 1 (b) and 1 (c) above respectively, without impact on the project signed by the Permanent [...] Secretaries of the Ministry of Agriculture and the [...] Ministry of Environment, Natural Resources and Wildlife at [...]project inception. multilateralfund.org |
全球食品领域,包括渔业 [...] 领域,将不得不面对来自人口、饮食、气候和经济变化的挑战,包括减少对化石 能源的依赖以及对其他自然资源越 来越多的限制。 fao.org | The global food sectors, including the fishery sector, will have to face several challenges stemming from demographic, dietary, climate [...] and economic changes, including reduced reliance on fossil energy and increasing [...] constraints on other natural resources. fao.org |
我们必须为可持续使用石油、 矿产、土地、森林、鱼类和其他 自然资 源 创 造就业和机会,保护资源的传统拥有 者和使用者的权利,增添价值并坚持价格公平。 daccess-ods.un.org | We must build jobs and opportunities for the sustainable use of our oil, our [...] mineral wealth, our land, our forests, our [...] fish and other natural resources, protecting [...]the rights of traditional owners and [...]users of the resources, adding value and insisting on fair prices. daccess-ods.un.org |
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