| 单词 | 自作主张 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 自作主张 —think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on |
主席 文件的订正本是她自作主张编写 的，但不妨碍任何代表团的立场。 daccess-ods.un.org | The revised [...] version of the Chair’s paper was prepared under her own responsibility [...]and without prejudice to the position of any delegation. daccess-ods.un.org |
有消息来源告知委员会，市警察局长 Saud Aziz 在决定冲洗犯罪现场时并 非自作主张。 daccess-ods.un.org | Sources informed the Commission that CPO Saud Aziz did not act independently in deciding to hose down the crime scene. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2011 年 4 月 11 日第 4 次会议上，主席自作主张地分 发了一份非正式 文件，以便利进行讨论，但不妨碍任何代表团的立场。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the 4th meeting, on 11 [...] April 2011, the Chair circulated a non-paper, under his own responsibility [...]and without prejudice to [...]the position of any delegation, to facilitate discussions. daccess-ods.un.org |
在同一次会议上，主席自作主张地提 出了 2011 年 4 月 13 日的一份非正 式文件， 但不妨碍任何代表团的立场。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same [...] meeting, the Chair introduced, under his own responsibility [...]and without prejudice to the position of any delegation, [...]a non-paper dated 13 April 2011. daccess-ods.un.org |
包括 3 名警方官员在内的其他人告诉委员会，市警察局长 Saud Aziz 并非自 作主张，而且“每个人都知道”是谁下令冲洗现场的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Others, including three police officials, told the Commission that CPO Saud Aziz did not act independently and that “everyone knows” who ordered the hosing down. daccess-ods.un.org |
巴基斯坦警方的一些高级官员指出，有更多因素表明市警察局长 Saud Aziz 并非自作主张。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some senior Pakistani police officials identified further factors suggesting that CPO Saud Aziz was not acting independently. daccess-ods.un.org |
在安装有Adobe PDF Reader的电脑上，我们的IE总会“ 自作主张 ” 地 在它自己的窗口中将文件内容显示出来。 oapdf.com | Adobe PDF Reader is installed on a computer, our IE will always be "free hand" in its own window, the document will be displayed. oapdf.com |
我是个十分自豪的奶奶，自作主张地 把 Timothy 登在香港杂志的封面照给照了下来，他刚刚赢得了香港“第十七届国际婴儿/儿童用品展览会”最上镜奖。 thudguard-asia.com | I am naturally an extremely proud nanny and have taken the liberty of also attaching [...] a picture of Timothy on the front cover [...]of a Hong Kong magazine, he has just won the competition face of Hong Kong's "17th International Baby/Children's Products Expo" Thank you for a super product we all loved it. thudguard-asia.com |
15 在冲突后和灾后情况下，由于 当地机构没有外界所称的能力和意志来履行期望它们承担的责任，并因而导致外 [...] 界趋于以当地政府接受援助能力低、地方行政薄弱和腐败为理由 ， 自作主张 并绕 过该国政府而设法采用其他渠道交付援助，从而使这个问题更加严重。 daccess-ods.un.org | Studies of the actual outcomes of such international assistance reveal what has been called the “aid-institutions paradox”: the fact that aid actually undermines or even destroys local institutions and capacity.15 In post-conflict and post-disaster cases, this is heightened by the absence of what outsiders call the capacity or will to do as expected and [...] the resulting tendency of such [...] outsiders to take charge themselves and to seek alternative [...]channels for aid delivery that [...]bypass a country’s Government, citing, as justifications, low absorption capacity, weak local administration and corruption. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于批准 工作拖延，该特派团自作主张向负 责各个项目的工作人员支付了大约 44 万美元， 用于代表联合国采购货物和服务，但没有按规定经管理部授权,因而出现本组织 遭受财务损失的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a result of the delayed approval, the Mission went ahead with the disbursement of approximately $440,000 to staff responsible for various projects to procure goods and services on behalf of the United Nations, without the required authorization of the Department of Management. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们主张，安 理会应对达尔富尔问题进行全面讨 论，制定综合战略，平衡推进各项工 作 ， 以 寻求达尔 富尔问题的全面解决。 daccess-ods.un.org | We maintain that the Security Council should have a comprehensive discussion of the issue of Darfur in order to develop an integrated [...] strategy and to [...]advance in a balanced manner in its work to find a comprehensive solution to the issue. daccess-ods.un.org |
只要没有一个政府机构 具有对南海问题的最终决定权，中国政府就能根据 局势变化灵活调整自己的主张。 crisisgroup.org | As long as no agency has the final say on the issue, Beijing has the flexibility to change its positions depending on the situation. crisisgroup.org |
咨询 委员会获悉，虽然审计委员会主张联 合 国披露离职后健康保险负债，但 审计委员会并未就这些负债的供资选择办法采取任何立场，除了下列实 体及方案和活动之外：(a) 任务有限、且任务期限将要届满的实体，如 卢旺达问题国际刑事法庭和前南斯拉夫问题国际法庭； ( b) 自愿供 资的 方案和活动，无供资和不断增加的离职后健康保险负债可能 在 自 愿 捐款 不足时消耗掉方案资金。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee was informed [...] that, while the Board of [...] Auditors had advocated for the disclosure of after-service health insurance liabilities by the United Nations, the Board had not taken a position on funding options for those liabilities, except for (a ) entities with limited mandates that were to expire, such as the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia; and (b ) voluntarily funded programmes and activities, for which unfunded and growing after-service health insurance liabilities could consume programme funds when voluntary contributions [...]fell short. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据联合国损失登记册细则和条例第 11 条的规定，满足以下条件的索赔有 资格列入登记册：(a) 索赔人为自然人 或法人；(b) 索赔人已实际满足提交索赔 的技术要求；(c) 索赔在损失登记册的管辖范围内；(d) 索赔人表明在声称的损 失中拥有合法的权益；(e) 声称的损失必须是物质损失；(f) 索赔人必须表明声 称的损失同在巴勒斯坦被占领土修建隔离墙有因果关系；(g) 声称的损失事实上 是持续性的；(h) 索赔的佐证文件和主张实质 上是一致的；(i) 根据索赔人提交 的资料和文件，索赔已有初步证据，在某些没有相反证据的情况下假定索赔人说 的是实话，同时铭记索赔人的产权和居民身份不尽相同。 daccess-ods.un.org | In accordance with article 11 of the Rules and Regulations, claims are eligible for inclusion in the [...] Register if: (a) the claimant is a natural or legal person; (b) the claimant has substantially met the technical requirements for submitting a claim; (c) the claim is within the jurisdiction of the Register of Damage; (d) the claimant has established a legal interest in the claimed damage; (e) the claimed damage is material; (f) the claimant has established a causal link between the claimed damage and the construction of the Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory; (g) the claimed damage was in fact sustained; (h) the documents and assertions in support of the claim are substantially consistent; and (i) the claim has been established prima facie, based on the information and documents submitted by the claimant, giving the claimant the benefit of the doubt in appropriate cases and bearing in mind the varying circumstances with regard to title and residency status of claimants. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织主张教育 领域的规划和管理 工 作 应 以 更强 有力的证据为基础，而且主张尝试 使用具有包容性、方便儿童的创新型教育办法，制定有效 的教育政策和法律，重点确保优质教育权、特别是农村和弱势群体的优质教育权，从而提高 质量。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO advocated for stronger evidence-based planning and management in the area of education and for improved quality through piloting innovative inclusive and child-friendly educational [...] approaches and developing [...]effective education policies and laws, focusing on ensuring the right to quality education, especially for rural and disadvantaged populations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
某些与会者主张，这 两个横向专题应并入各重大计划之 中，因为还有其它一些跨学科的方法，比如不同部门之间（ 如 自 然 科 学与教育部门之间，为 人与生物圈计划或教育促进可持续发展等）制定联合计划，以及其它一些似乎是更有前途的 跨部门行动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Some of the participants held the view that the two [...] cross-cutting themes should be mainstreamed into the major programmes, as there are other modalities of ensuring interdisciplinarity such as joint programming between different sectors (between the Natural sciences and [...]the Education Sectors, [...]for example, for the Man and the Biosphere Programme or for Education for Sustainable Development) and other cross-sectoral initiatives which seem to be much more promising. unesdoc.unesco.org |
但现在主流新闻媒体 的相关性受到了非主流渠道日益流行的挑战，新闻传播平台正在迅速 扩 张 ， 并 不 断地花样翻新，社交媒介工具也在改变着人们获得和共享信息的方式，因此，咨 询委员会试想，现在是否已到新闻部 作 出 以 下评估的时候：如何使其新闻活动更 好地为本组织需求服务，如何提高其工作的创造力和创新性，如何继续以较贴近 世界各地人们日常生活的方式促进联合国工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, now that the [...] relevance of the mainstream news media is being challenged by the rising popularity of alternative sources, news distribution platforms are rapidly multiplying and diversifying and social media tools are revolutionizing the way in which people access and share information, the Committee wonders whether the time has come for the Department of Public Information to assess how it can enhance the responsiveness of its public information [...]activities to [...]the Organization’s needs, how it can bring greater creativity and innovation to its work, and how it can continue to promote the work of the United Nations in a way that is more relevant to the daily lives of individuals all around the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 被申请人未递交对仲裁通知的答复或答辩书而不表明充分理由 的，仲裁庭应下令继续进行仲裁程序，不递交答复或答辩书之事本身 不作 为承认申请人的主张处理 ；本项规定也适用于申请人未就反请求或为抵消 目的的请求提交答辩书的情形。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) The respondent has failed to communicate its response to the notice of arbitration or its statement of defence, the arbitral tribunal shall order that the proceedings continue, without treating such failure in itself as an admission of the claimant’s allegations; the provisions of this subparagraph also apply to a claimant’s failure to submit a defence to a counterclaim or to a claim for the purpose of a set-off. daccess-ods.un.org |
最可能造成上诉判决预测完成日期拖延的五个因素 与以下方面有关的或是由此造成的拖延：(a) 多个上诉人案件的性质；(b) 非常 多的上诉前请求；(c) 将判决书翻译成波斯尼亚/克罗地亚/塞尔维亚文，并将提 交的书面文件翻译成分庭的一种工作语文和波斯尼亚/克罗地亚/塞尔维亚文，特 别是如果上诉人作自我辩 护，所需的时间非常之长；(d) 对上诉理由的修订，特 别是在判决书翻译之后(主要是 有律师的上诉人)；(e) 工作人员人手不够和/或 缺乏上诉支助方面的经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | The five factors with the most potential to cause slippage in projected estimates for completion of judgements on appeal are the delays associated with or caused by: (a) the nature of multi-appellant cases; (b) the inordinate amount of pre-appeal motions; (c) the inordinate length of time for translation of trial judgements into Bosnian/Croatian/ Serbian, as well as for translation of written [...] submissions into one of the [...] Tribunal’s working languages and Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian, especially in cases of selfrepresented appellants; (d) amendments to grounds of appeal, especially following translation of the trial judgement (mainly for represented appellants); [...]and (e) understaffing [...]and/or lack of experience in appeals support. daccess-ods.un.org |
(3) 关于监护权主张，缔约国称，决定已 经 作 出 ， 而投诉人应该明白，委员 会不是第四审上诉庭，审查事实和证据也不是其职权范围内的事情。 daccess-ods.un.org | 3) Regarding custody claims, the State party asserts that the decision [...] has been made and that the complainant should understand [...]that the Committee is not a fourth instance of appeal nor it’s within its mandate to review the facts and evidences. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年和 2010 年，阿根廷和联合王国重申了各自对 主 权 争 端的立场，包括 阿根廷于 2009 年 6 月 10 日就开展“阿根廷申明对马尔维纳斯群岛等地权利日” 活动发布的新闻稿，于 2010 年 1 月 3 日就“联合王国非法占领马尔维纳斯群岛 最近的周年”发布的新闻稿、以及联合王国通过在联合国发表的书面意见书，拒 绝接受阿根廷提出的领土和其他主张。 daccess-ods.un.org | During 2009 and 2010, Argentina and the United Kingdom [...] reiterated their respective positions regarding the sovereignty dispute, including by Argentina through the issuance of press releases on 10 June 2009 in connection with the observance of the “Day of Affirmation of Argentine rights over the Malvinas Islands” and other areas, and on 3 January 2010 “on the occasion of the latest anniversary of the illegal occupation of the Malvinas Islands by the United Kingdom”, and by the United Kingdom through written demarches at the United Nations rejecting territorial and other claims made by Argentina. daccess-ods.un.org |
高级安全部门改革干事(治理和机构发展)员额(P-5)的任职者将充当治理、 监督、问责、机构发展、可持续发展及社会和经济问题的协调人；与来自政府和 联合国系统内的警察和司法专家联络；就建立政治意愿、促进国 家 自主 以 及 将性 别平等指导方针主流化等问题提供咨询和指导；参与设计、执行和监测安全部门 改革协调战略和工作计划 ；并参与评估政府发布的政策和文件。 daccess-ods.un.org | The incumbent of the Senior Security Sector Reform Officer (Governance and Institutional Development) post (P-5) would be the focal point for governance, oversight, accountability, institutional development, sustainable development and social and economic issues; liaise with police and justice experts from the Government and within the United Nations system; provide advice and guidance on issues such as building [...] political will, [...] fostering national ownership and mainstreaming gender guidelines; participate in the conception, implementation and monitoring of the security sector reform coordination strategy and workplan; [...]and participate in the [...]assessment of policies and documents issued by the Government. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些政 策的基础必须是承认这些人有权 自主作 决 定 ，并尊重其发挥自己潜能的能力、他 们的尊严感和参加事关其生活的决定的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | They must be based on the recognition of those persons’ right to make their own decisions and respect their capacity to fulfil their own potential, their sense of dignity and their right to participate in decisions affecting their life. daccess-ods.un.org |
他说，厄瓜多尔、列支敦士登、立陶宛、黑山、圣 [...] 马力诺、斯洛文尼亚和多哥等已经成为提案国，并 敦促委员会以协商一致的方式通过该决议草案，从 而在巴勒斯坦人民寻求主张自己不 可剥夺的权利， 即拥有一个以东耶路撒冷为首都的有生存能力的主 权国家，与以色列和平安全地共处的时候，向他们 [...]发出声援的信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | He said that Ecuador, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Montenegro, San Marino, Slovenia and Togo had become sponsors and urged the Committee to adopt the draft resolution by consensus, thereby sending a message of [...] solidarity to the [...] Palestinian people as they sought to assert their inalienable right to a sovereign and viable State [...]with East Jerusalem [...]as its capital, living in peace and security with Israel. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管欧洲各国尊重当地土著作为占 用者的权利，这些国 家 主张自 己 拥 有最终 支配权；并由此最终支配权宣称拥有和行使转让仍由原住民占用的土地的权 利。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the different nations of Europe respected the [...] right of the natives, as [...] occupants, they asserted the ultimate dominion to be in themselves; and claimed and [...]exercised, as a consequence [...]of this ultimate dominion, a power to grant the soil, while yet in possession of the natives. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管题为“减少核危 险”的决议草案载有我们坚决而积极 主张 的 许多务实 措施，但是，我们不能支持该草案，并且对它投了反 对票，因为它没有确认实现各国普遍加入《不扩散核 武器条约》作为走 向无核武器世界的一个步骤的重要 性，也没有承认所有拥有核武器的国家都有责任降低 核危险。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the draft resolution, entitled “Reducing nuclear danger”, contains a number [...] of practical measures [...] of which we are strong and active advocates, we were unable to support the text and voted against it, given that it fails to acknowledge the importance of the universalization of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation [...]of Nuclear Weapons [...]as a step towards a nuclear-weapon-free world, and the responsibility of all States which possess nuclear weapons to reduce nuclear danger. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，我国代表团赞扬南非倡议在 1 月 12 日举行祖马总统亲自主持的 安全理事会高级别辩论 会(见 S/PV.6702)，会议主题是联合国与区域和次区 域组织，特别是非洲联盟和西非国家经济共同体，根 据《宪章》第八章，在预防、管理和解决区域危机方 面的重要合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, my [...] delegation commends South Africa’s initiative to convene on 12 January a highlevel debate of the Security Council (see S/PV.6702), personally presided by President Zuma, on the critical cooperation, under Chapter VIII of the Charter, between the United Nations and regional and subregional [...]organizations, [...]in particular the African Union and the Economic Community of West African States, in the prevention, management and resolution of regional crises. daccess-ods.un.org |
从新加坡任人唯贤的公共行政经验、摩洛哥为地方政府发展必要的人力资本 的实例，以及开发署在帮助公务员适应地方发展方面的丰富经验(如在尼泊尔、 卢旺达、索马里、加纳和南非)中，得出以下两个结论：首先，地方治理在帮助 实现千年发展目标方面发挥了重要作 用 ，可以名副其实地成为落实 2015 年后发 展议程的手段；其次，公民参与，包括适当和创造性地利用信息和通信战略，能 够加强地方治理，使其透明、问责和 自主。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the basis of the Singaporean experience of merit-based public administration and the Moroccan example of the necessity of human capital development for local governance, and the many experiences of UNDP in facilitating public-service adaptation for local-level development (for example in Nepal, Rwanda, Somalia, Ghana and South Africa), two conclusions were drawn: first, that local governance has played an important role in facilitating the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals and can serve as a veritable implementation vehicle for the post-2015 [...] development agenda; [...] and second, that citizens’ engagement, including the appropriate and innovative use of information and communication strategies, has the power to strengthen local governance by infusing it with transparency, accountability and ownership. daccess-ods.un.org |
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