| 单词 | 膜炎 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 膜炎—inflammation of membraneless common: membranitis Examples:角膜炎n—keratitisn 角膜炎—keratitis (inflammation of the cornea) 胸膜炎—pleurisy See also:膜n—filmn membranen layern 炎n—inflammationn anti-inflammationn 炎—flame -itis
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甚至还有另一 些行之有效防止孩子患病的疫苗，如抗流行感冒、肺炎球菌、脑膜炎C和水痘等都是孩子在特殊情况下力荐接种的疫苗。 stranieriincampania.it | There are other vaccines useful for the prevention of some diseases, such as influenza, pneumococcus, meningitis C and chickenpox that are recommended for children in certain conditions. stranieriincampania.it |
香港儿科医学会於2013年3月委托香港大学民意研究计划(民研计划)进行是次《本地市民对脑膜炎认知调查》，访问年龄18岁或以上操粤语的香港居民。 hkupop.hku.hk | In March 2013, the Hong Kong Paediatric Society (HKPS) commissioned the Public Opinion [...] Programme (POP) at the University of Hong Kong to conduct this “Survey on Hong Kong [...] Citizens’ Knowledgeof Meningitis”. hkupop.hku.hk |
抗脑膜炎和肺炎球菌的疫苗，需向你们的儿科医生或接种中心咨询，了解在不同阶段和减少剂量次数的免疫可能 性。 stranieriincampania.it | For the anti-pneumococcus andanti-menincococcus [...] vaccinations get information from your paediatrician or from the vaccination [...]centre re the possibility of immunization at different times and in reduced doses. stranieriincampania.it |
肺结核、黄热病、麻疹、霍乱、脑膜炎是流行性疾病，而疟疾和艾滋病毒/ 艾滋病是该地区的流行病。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the region as a whole, tuberculosis, yellow fever, measles, cholera and meningitisare epidemic diseases and malaria and HIV/AIDS are pandemic diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
世卫组织还在其针对特定疾病的方案中利用地球空间信息，如里 夫特裂谷热、脑膜炎、黄热病、霍乱、瘟疫和细螺旋体病，以开发决策支助工 具，并为当前的疫苗战略提供信息依据。 daccess-ods.un.org | WHO also uses geospatial information in its programmes for specific diseases, such as Rift Valley fever,meningitis,yellow fever, cholera, the plague and leptospirosis to develop a decision-support tool and inform the current vaccination strategies. daccess-ods.un.org |
具有急性脊髓病变、颅内高压、脑膜炎或急性马尾综合徵症状和体徵的，为关节手法治疗的绝 对禁忌症。 hkca.org | Signs and symptoms of acute myelopathy, intracranial hypertension, signs and symptoms of meningitis or acute cauda equina syndrome represent absolute contraindications to joint manipulation. hkca.org |
健康和人的安全因传染病不断爆发而受 到严重影响，其中主要是霍乱和脑膜炎。 daccess-ods.un.org | Health and human security are further diminished by repeated outbreaks of [...] communicable diseases, most commonly cholera and meningitis. daccess-ods.un.org |
在脑膜炎环境风险技术项目框架 内开展的几个研究项目促使一些国家、区域和国际机构在工作中进一步利用从 师卫星得到的相关信息和工具，其中包括气象组织、各国家气象局、非洲气象 应用促进发展中心、美国航空航天局（美国航天局）戈达德空间研究所和喷气 推进实验室、美国国家海洋与大气层管理局。 daccess-ods.un.org | A number of research projects within the MERIT framework are engaging national, regional and international institutions, including WMO, national meteorological services, the African Centre for Meteorological Applications for Development, the Goddard Institute for Space Studies and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory of the National Aeronautical and Space Administration (NASA), and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, to increase the use of relevant satellite-derived information and tools in these efforts. daccess-ods.un.org |
乍得人口仍受到粮食无保障和营养不良以及脑膜炎、麻疹、脊灰炎、霍乱和麦地那龙线虫等流行病突发的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Chadian population continues to be affected by food insecurity and malnutrition, as well as epidemic outbreaks of disease, such as meningitis, measles, polio, cholera and guinea worm. daccess-ods.un.org |
死亡的主要原因是：恶性疟疾、非镰状细胞性贫血、心血管病、高血压 病、脑膜炎、其他消化系统疾病、急性呼吸道感染、非出血性腹泻、外伤、营养 不良。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main causes of death are: malaria, anaemia (not including sickle-cell anaemia), cardiovascular diseases, hypertension-related diseases,meningitis,digestive diseases, acute respiratory infections, non-bloody diarrhoea, injuries and malnutrition. daccess-ods.un.org |
有几种感染（例如流行性感冒和脑膜炎球菌病）， 是透过咳嗽、打喷嚏和直接接触从人传播给人。 nyc.gov | There are several infections, such as the flu and meningococcal diseasethat are spread from person to person by coughing, sneezing and direct contact. nyc.gov |
出发前请向医生查询脑膜炎球菌病疫苗。 nyc.gov | Ask your doctor about themeningococcal vaccine before you leave. nyc.gov |
今天，3,000平方尺的现代化中心已扩大到提供广泛的眼科服务，包括屈光手术，治疗老花眼，白内障手术，角膜移植，青光眼和糖尿病反眼的筛查和治疗，年龄相关性黄斑变性的治疗，眼部管理炎症和葡萄膜炎，视网膜服务，oculoplastics手术，近视儿童和更多的控制程序。 compareclinic.com | Today, the 3,000 sq ft modern centre has expanded to provide a wide range of eye services, including refractive surgery, presbyopia treatment, cataract surgery, corneal transplants, glaucoma and diabete eye screening and treatments, age-related macular [...] degeneration treatments, [...] management of ocular inflammationsand uveitis, retinal services, [...]oculoplastics surgery, myopia control [...]programmes for children and more. compareclinic.com |
研究方面的南南合作降低了药物成 本，脑膜炎和霍乱的治疗就是证据。 daccess-ods.un.org | South-South cooperation in research lowered drug costs, as evidenced by treatments formeningitis and cholera. daccess-ods.un.org |
感染性疾病：例如脑膜炎和脑炎CSF分析可用于确定致病菌是细菌、结核菌、真菌还是病毒，可对其它疾病进行鉴别诊断；还可用于检测感染是否靠近脊髓；或者用于研究不明原因的发热。 labtestsonline.org.cn | Infectious diseases such as [...] meningitisandencephalitis—testing is [...]used to determine if the cause is bacterial, tuberculous, [...]fungal or viral, and to distinguish it from other conditions; may also be used to detect infections of or near the spinal cord or to investigate a fever of unknown origin. labtestsonline.org.br |
例如，脑膜或大脑中的感染和炎症(称为脑膜炎)可以干扰血脑屏障，使得白细胞和红细胞进入大脑并增加了进入CSF的蛋白量，脑膜炎和脑炎还能导致抗体的生成。 labtestsonline.org.cn | For example, infections and inflammation in the meninges (called meningitis) or the brain (called encephalitis) candisrupt the blood-brain barrier [...] and allow white and red blood cells and [...]increased amounts of protein into the CSF. labtestsonline.org.br |
病毒性结膜炎的分泌物通常比细菌性结膜炎少，可是眼睛可能会更加湿润，对光线敏感。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Viral conjunctivitisusually has less discharge than the bacterial kind, [...] though the eyes may be more watery and sensitive to light. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
超声心动图适用于评价各种儿童后天性心脏病， 诸如川崎 病（Kawasaki）、感染性心内膜炎、各类心肌病、风湿热及心脏炎、系统性红斑狼疮 心肌炎、心包炎、艾滋病毒感染，以及服用过具 有心脏毒性 的药物。 asecho.org | An echocardiogram is indicated for the evaluation of acquired heart diseases in children, including Kawasaki disease, infective endocarditis, all forms of cardiomyopathies, rheumatic fever and carditis, systemic lupus erythematosus, myocarditis, pericarditis, HIV infection, and exposure to cardiotoxic drugs. asecho.org |
红斑痤疮令血管在皮肤之下扩张，并且同时使其他皮肤异常(严重暗疮皮脂溢)或眼睛疾患(眼睑炎，角膜炎)。 lavedo.com | Rosacea involves enlargement of the blood vessels just under the skin and may be associated with other skin disorders (Acne Vulgaris, Seborrhea) or eye disorders(Blepharitis, Keratitis). lavedo.com |
2009 年期间，儿童基金会与健康有关的应急响应包括以下结果：(a) 向 28 个国家提供大约 2 900 个紧急情况保健包；(b) 向 6 个国家提供 1 450 万剂脑膜 炎疫苗；(c) 向受紧急情况影响的国家提供 1.22 亿剂麻疹疫苗。 daccess-ods.un.org | During 2009, UNICEF health-related emergency response included the following results in provision: (a) an estimated 2,900 emergency health kits to 28 countries; (b) 14.5 million doses ofmeningitis vaccine to 6 countries; and (c) 122 million doses of measles vaccine to emergency-affected countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
极少的感染了柯萨奇病毒A16型的病人可并发无菌性或病毒性脑膜炎，其症状是发热、头痛、颈部强直或背痛，这需要住院治疗一段时间。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Rarely, the patient with coxsackievirus A16 infection may also develop "aseptic" or viral meningitis, in which the person has a fever, headache, stiff neck, or back pain, and may need to be hospitalized for a few days. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
世卫组织还继续向政府提供技术支助，以加强对易流行 [...] 疾病进行流行病监测，包括培训卫生区的管理团队、进行药物和生物物质预置， 以及在三个卫生区组织对登记的脑膜炎病例进行适当应对。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also, WHO continued to provide technical support to the Government in strengthening epidemiological surveillance of epidemic-prone diseases, including training management teams of health districts, pre-positioning drugs and biological [...] materials and organizing appropriate responses [...] to casesof meningitis registered [...]in the health districts of three regions. daccess-ods.un.org |
无国界医生组织-法国分会撤离 西达尔富尔的 Nertiti 镇之后，苏丹卫生部、儿童基 金会和世界卫生组织失去了一个执行伙伴，在杰贝尔 马拉爆发脑膜炎之后，无法展开大规模接种和治疗工 作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The departure of Médecins sans Frontières-France from Nertiti in West Darfur has left the Ministry of Health, UNICEF and the World Health Organization without an implementing partner to carry out vaccination campaigns and treatment for the meningitis outbreak in Jebel Mara. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2010 年，儿基会在从事与全球卫生有 关的应急工作时，提供了各种物资和疫苗，其数目估计数如下：向 21 个国家提 供大约 3 083 个应急保健包；向 8 个国家提供 620 万剂脑膜炎疫苗；向 40 个国 家提供 1 040 万剂麻疹疫苗；向 38 个国家提供 2 060 万顶用于预防疟疾的长效 驱虫蚊帐。 daccess-ods.un.org | During 2010, the emergency response of UNICEF related to global health provided the following estimated numbers of supplies and vaccines: 3,083 emergency health kits in 21 countries; 6.2 million doses ofmeningitis vaccine in 8 countries; 10.4 million doses of measles vaccine in 40 countries; and 20.6 million long-lasting insecticide-treated nets to prevent malaria in 38 countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
有 37 人感染病毒性戊型肝炎，比前一年 增加 1 人，从印度输入的感染病例数量是这一数字的 6 倍。2004 年报告脑膜炎感染病例 99 例，与前一年基本持平。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2004 there were 99 reports of meningitides infections, which is practically the same as in previous years. daccess-ods.un.org |
未来科学技术公用研究中心的后藤仓史教授、大学院医学系研究科现金外科的里见进教授、大学院医学系研究科肝胆胰外科的海野伦明教授等人的研究小组，针对因胰动静脉畸形引起急性腹膜炎从而施行胰脏全摘除手术的患者，通过对其施行自体胰岛移植手术成功地恢复了患者的胰岛素产生能力。 tohoku.ac.jp | A research group led by Professor Masafumi Goto at New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Professor Susumu Satomi at Division of Advanced Surgical Science and Technology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine and Professor Michiaki Unno at Division of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine has successfully increased insulin productivity by the pancreatic islet autotransplantation for a patient after undergoing an emergency surgery to remove the whole pancreas due to acute peritonitis caused by pancreatic arteriovenous malformation. tohoku.ac.jp |
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