| 单词 | 腹泻 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 腹泻 noun —constipation n腹泻 —have the runsExamples:感染性腹泻—infective diarrhea See also:腹 n—abdomen n • belly n • stomach n 泻—diarrheaAE • laxative • a torrent • flow out swiftly
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在冈比亚，疟疾、急性呼吸道感染、营养不良 和 腹泻 等 疾 病是造成 婴儿死亡的重要原因。 daccess-ods.un.org | Malaria, ARI and [...] malnutrition and diarrhoeal diseases are [...]important causes of infant mortality in The Gambia. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，妈妈们认为，脂肪、油脂会引 起 腹泻 ， 为 此，我们要特别劝导妈妈们使用脂肪、油脂为幼儿准备膳食。 unicef.org | For instance, there is a belief among mothers that fat or [...] oil can cause diarrhoea, so we specifically [...]encourage them to use it when preparing food. unicef.org |
在儿童当中，最常见的疾病是通过呼吸 渠道感染的疾病(尤其是肺炎)、腹泻 、 疟 疾、营养不良以及各种新生儿疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | The most frequent complaints in children [...] are respiratory tract infections [...] (particularly pneumonia), diarrhoea, malaria, malnutrition [...]and various neonatal diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
在皮博尔医疗中心，联合国儿童基金会正在提供医疗用品以控制可能导致生命危险的儿童疾病，如疟疾 、 腹泻 和 呼 吸道感染。 unicef.org | At Pibor Health Centre, UNICEF is [...] providing medical supplies to manage common deadly childhood illnesses [...] such as malaria, diarrhoea and respiratory [...]infections. unicef.org |
有时，感染向上蔓延到肾脏，会造成激烈的背部疼痛，高热，寒战，恶心 ， 腹泻 等 症 状。 cn.iherb.com | Occasionally, the infection spreads upward into the kidneys, producing symptoms such as intense back pain, high [...] fever, chills, nausea and diarrhea. iherb.com |
肠易激综合征（IBS）是一种功能性肠道疾病，全世界有3-15%的人患有肠易激综合征，这种病可引起肠痉挛、腹痛、胀气 、 腹泻 和 便 秘。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gut disorder [...] that affects between 3-15% of people worldwide causing [...] cramping, abdominal pain, bloating gas, diarrhea and constipation. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
我们确保家庭有能力采取有助于对付 [...] 威胁儿童和妇女健康的基本措施，这些措施的重点是 预防因疟疾、呼吸道感染和儿童腹泻 造 成 死亡和弄清 威胁孕妇的各种危险迹象。 daccess-ods.un.org | While guaranteeing families’ capacity to adopt basic domestic measures that help in dealing with conditions that threaten children’s and women’s health, with a focus on the prevention of mortality [...] due to malaria, respiratory infections [...] and children’s diarrhoea, and in the identification [...]of signs of danger to pregnant women. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果可能， 做粪便显微镜检查和培养，这有助于确 定 腹泻 原因。 thewpca.org | If stool microscopy and culture is possible, it may help to determine the cause. thewpca.org |
防治腹泻疾病、 复 发 问题和主要流行疾病的 计 划 都 属 于 特殊计划，这些 [...] 计划 得到了双边和多边合作机构(国际发展学院、世界卫生组织、联合国儿童基金 会、 德国技术合作公司)的技术和资金支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | Actions to combat diarrhoeal diseases, reproductive [...] problems and the principal endemic diseases are the subject of specific [...]programmes with technical support from bilateral and multilateral cooperation agencies (the International Development Institute, the World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF and the German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ)). daccess-ods.un.org |
腹泻性疾病常由不安全的 水、食品和简陋的卫生设施引起。 hesperian.org | Diarrhea diseases are often [...] caused by unsafe water and poor sanitation. hesperian.org |
在全球层面， [...] 儿童基金会一直率先对各种问题开展深入统计分析，推动编写了一系列部门专项 报告，包括有关腹泻病、 疟疾、儿童和孕产妇营养、获得安全饮用水及环境卫生 [...]以及防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题的报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the global level, UNICEF has taken a leading role in conducting in-depth statistical analyses on a range of issues, contributing to [...] a series of sector-specific reports [...] including those on diarrhoeal disease, malaria, [...]child and maternal nutrition, access [...]to safe drinking water and sanitation, and HIV/AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 进一步努力对儿童疾病实行综合管理，尤其是采取行动，消除和预防导 [...] 致儿童死亡，包括新生儿和婴幼儿死亡的主要诱因，特别是肺炎 、 腹泻 、 疟 疾和 营养不良。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Scaling up efforts to achieve integrated management of childhood illnesses, particularly actions to address and prevent the main causes of child [...] mortality, including newborn and infant mortality, these being, inter [...] alia, pneumonia, diarrhoea, malaria and malnutrition. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿童死亡的主要原因在于可以预防的和可以治疗的疾病，例如：疟 疾、呼吸道疾病、腹泻以及 可以通过接种疫苗预防的疾病 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) The major causes of child mortality [...] are preventable and treatable diseases such as malaria, [...] respiratory illnesses, diarrhoea and vaccine-preventable [...]diseases daccess-ods.un.org |
腹泻疾病每年造成的死亡人 数为 2 800 名，其中大部分是儿童。 daccess-ods.un.org | Diarrhoeal diseases are responsible [...] for the deaths of 2,800 persons each year, most of them young children. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了在经期前后期或行经期间出现重度的疼痛之外，痛经的其他症状还包括下腹或腰背部疼痛或痉挛、大腿内侧有牵扯感 、 腹泻 、 恶 心、呕吐、头痛、和眩晕。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | In addition to severe pain just before, during or after menstruation, other symptoms of dysmenorrhea [...] include cramps or pain in [...] the lower abdomen or lower back, a pulling feeling in the inner thighs, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, [...]headaches and dizziness. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
这些种类产生一系列毒素，一 般分为：麻痹性贝毒、腹泻性贝 毒、记忆缺失性贝毒、神经性贝毒和西加鱼毒。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This section reviews the current status of modelling for eutrophication (water quality, water clarity, aquaculture) and ecotoxicology associated with chemical contamination. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在大会着手审议这项决议草案之前，我谨提请各 代表团注意这样一个事实，即根据世界卫生组织和儿 童基金会 2009 年题为《腹泻：为 何还有儿童死亡，能 够做些什么》的报告，发展中国家每天有 24 000 名儿 童死于本可预防的病因，如污染水造成 的 腹泻。 daccess-ods.un.org | Before the Assembly proceeds to consider the draft resolution, I should like to draw the attention of all delegations to the fact that, according to the 2009 report of the World [...] Health Organization and [...] UNICEF entitled “Diarrhoea: Why children are still dying and what can be done”, every day 24,000 children die in developing countries from causes that could be prevented such as diarrhoea caused by contaminated water. daccess-ods.un.org |
在第 277 号政府决定(2003 年 3 月 13 日通过)批准的 [...] 2003-2010 年国家预防 和抗击霍乱等严重腹泻疾病 计划的实施方面，摩尔多瓦共和国组织了一系列关于 [...]增强饮用水水质和水传播疾病监测能力的培训课程。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the implementation of the National [...] Cholera prophylaxis and fight Programme and [...] of other serious diarrhoea diseases (SDD) [...]fro years 2003–2010, approved by means [...]of Government Decision No. 277 from 13.03.2003, training courses have been organised on the supervision of the quality of the drinking water and the diseases with water transmission capabilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会感到关切的是，财富分配不均在一定程度上造成大量家庭生活在贫 困风险之中，相当一部分人口，特别是在农村地区，无法获得安全的饮用水和适 [...] 足的用水卫生条件，据称这是直接和间接引 发 腹泻 、 甲型肝炎、痢疾、非母乳喂 养儿的高铁血红蛋白血症、脊髓灰质炎和肠热病等疾病的原因。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is concerned that, partly due to an unequal distribution of wealth, a considerable number of families live at risk of poverty and that a considerable proportion of the population does not have access to safe drinking water and adequate water sanitation, in particular in rural areas, which allegedly have been the direct [...] and indirect cause for a number of [...] diseases, including diarrhoea, hepatitis А, [...]dysentery, methemoglobinemia by bottle-fed [...]babies, poliomyelitis, and enteric fever. daccess-ods.un.org |
各代表团还呼吁继续支持下列工作：非洲之 [...] 角的人道主义工作；降低五岁以下儿童死亡率，特别是通过防治麻疹、疟疾 和腹 泻；帮 助极端处境和冲突后局势中的儿童，帮助边缘化青年；保护儿童和妇女， [...]特别是在中等收入国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | Delegations also called for continuing support to humanitarian efforts in the Horn of Africa, to reducing under-five [...] mortality, particularly through combating [...] measles, malaria and diarrhoea, to assisting children [...]in extreme circumstances and post-conflict [...]situations, to assisting marginalized youth, and to the protection of children and women, especially in middle-income countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
自1960年代以来，发展中国家的儿童 腹泻 治 疗 标准一直是世界卫生组织所制定的补液疗法，采用口服的方式补充基于葡萄糖的高纳溶液。 project-syndicate.org | Since the 1960’s, the standard of [...] care for childhood diarrhea in the developing [...]world has been the World Health Organization’s [...]formulation of rehydration solution, a glucose-based, high-sodium liquid that is administered orally. project-syndicate.org |
故对中年以上患者有下列表现时应提高警惕，考虑患上结肠癌的可能：近期内出现排便习惯改变(如便秘 、 腹泻 或 排 便不畅)、持续腹部不适、隐痛或腹胀；粪便变稀，或带有血液和粘液；粪便隐血试验持续阳性；原因不明的贫血、乏力或体重减轻等；腹部可触摸到肿块。 asiancancer.com | Therefore, it should be alerted for middle aged people or above with symptoms as follow, which could be colon cancer: change of habit of bowel movement [...] over a short period of [...] time, such as diarrhea, constipation, or unsmooth bowel movement, persistent abdominal discomfort, [...]vague pain or bloating; [...]loose stool, the presence of blood or mucus in stool; repeated positive in occult blood test; unidentified anemia, week or weight loss, mass palpable in abdomen. asiancancer.com |
急性腹泻除补 充体液外通常无需处理，尽 管腹 泻带血（痢疾）或高热可能需要抗生素治疗， 例如环丙沙星或复方新诺明（遵照本地指南）。 thewpca.org | Acute episodes of diarrhoea do not usually need treatment except fluid replacement, though diarrhoea with blood (dysentery) or high fever may need antibiotics, eg ciprofloxacin or cotrimoxazole (follow local guidelines). thewpca.org |
还回顾敦促广泛采取国家和国际行动来扩大防治疟疾方案的世界卫生大会 2007 年 5 月 23 日第 60.18 [...] 号决议，2 以及关于监测实现与卫生有关的千年发展 目标方面情况的 2008 年 5 月 24 日第 61.18 号决议，3 [...] 铭记经济及社会理事会关于防治疟疾 和 腹泻 疾 病 的各项相关决议，特别是 1998 年 [...]7 月 30 日第 1998/36 号决议 daccess-ods.un.org | Recalling further World Health Assembly resolution 60.18 of 23 May 2007 urging a broad range of national and international actions to scale up malaria control programmes2 and resolution 61.18 of 24 May 2008 on monitoring of the achievement of the health-related Millennium Development Goals,3 Bearing in mind the relevant resolutions of the Economic and [...] Social Council relating to the struggle [...] against malaria and diarrhoeal diseases, in [...]particular resolution 1998/36 of 30 July 1998 daccess-ods.un.org |
部分细菌既会在食物中产生毒素，又会在人体内释出毒素，例如蜡样芽孢杆菌可产生致吐肠毒素及／或 致 腹泻 肠 毒 素：食物中的致吐肠毒素（即上文提及的耐热毒素）可令人呕吐，而在人体内释出的 致 腹泻 肠 毒 素则可引 致 腹泻。 cfs.gov.hk | For example, Bacillus cereus is able to produce [...] emetic and/or diarrhoeal toxins: emetic one (heat-resistant toxin mentioned before) in food that can cause vomiting; diarrhoeal one released inside the body can cause diarrhoea. cfs.gov.hk |
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