| 单词 | 脑梗塞 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 脑梗塞 noun —cerebral infarction nSee also:梗塞 n—infarction n 梗塞—block • clog 梗塞 v—obstruct v 梗 n—stem n • branch n
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它包括出血性中风（“爆血管”、脑出血）和缺血性中风 （ 脑梗塞 ） ， 包括颅内和颅外动脉、静脉及静脉窦的疾病，但以动脉疾病为多见。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | The term covers hemorrhage strokes (burst blood vessels, cerebral hemorrhage) and ischemic stroke (cerebral clot). beijing.ufh.com.cn |
近几年，急速增加的糖尿病患者数和糖尿病所产成的血管障碍(心 肌 梗塞 和 脑梗塞 等 )疾 病以成为急待解决问题。 tohoku.ac.jp | Recently, a rapid increase in the number [...] of diabetic patients and related vascular disorders [...] such as myocardial and brain infarctions have been [...]a critical issue. tohoku.ac.jp |
1.1 一般资料 [...] 按照中华医学会全国脑血管病学术倒仪修定的诊断标准 [1 ]，并经头颅CT或MRI检查证 实 脑梗塞 患 者 95例，男性58例，女性37例；年龄41-49岁，平均（58.6±6.7）岁。 cajdf.com | 1.1 General Material: According to the diagnose criteria amended in the National Conference on Cerebrovascular Diseases held by Chinese Medical Association [1], and through Head [...] CT or MRI test, 95 cases were [...] confirmed with the cerebral infarction, including 58 [...]male cases and 37 female cases aged from [...]41 to 49 years old averaged at 58.6±6.7 years old. cajdf.com |
然而，腦中風CVA絕大部份是因為本身腦血管產生病變而引起狹窄，導致血流阻塞而引起 腦 梗塞 ， 因 为堵塞持续时间长，导致 大 脑 中 的 细胞死亡。 cn.iherb.com | However, when there is a cerebral vascular accident [...] (CVA), the blockage lasts long enough to cause cell death in a significant section of the brain. iherb.com |
在人类中风，存在一个高度可变的临床状态;局灶 性 脑 缺 血 动物模型的发展，然而，实现实验诱导 的 梗塞 体 积 的可重复性是必不可少的。 jove.com | In human stroke, there exists a highly variable clinical state; in the [...] development of animal models of focal [...] ischemia, however, achieving reproducibility of experimentally induced infarct volume is essential. jove.com |
已报道的使用PMMA骨水泥（但与PMMA骨水泥并不直接相关）的最严重的不良反应是：(1) 心肌梗死，(2) 脑血管意外，(3) 心跳停止，(4) 猝死，及(5) 肺栓塞。 wmt.com | The most serious adverse reactions reported with the use of, but not directly related to [...] PMMA bone cement are: (1) [...] myocardial infarction, (2) cerebrovascular accident, (3) cardiac arrest, (4) sudden death, and (5) pulmonary embolism. wmt.com |
另外，由新加坡国立大学心脏中心的HuayCheem Tan教授介绍了新加坡的急性心肌梗塞 治 疗 网络体统。 tipschina.gov.cn | In addition, Prof. Huay Cheem Tan, National University of Singapore Heart Center, spoke about the city-state's AMI treatment network. tipschina.gov.cn |
作为活动内容之一，马来西亚心血管仲裁学会的RosliMohd Ali会长在座谈会上就马来西亚急性心 肌 梗塞 患 者的管理和治疗状况进行了说明。 tipschina.gov.cn | During the symposium, Rosli Mohd Ali, Chairman of the Interventional Cardiovascular Society of Malaysia, explained the country's AMI registry and the current treatment situation. tipschina.gov.cn |
腔内单丝大脑中动脉闭塞（MC AO）模型涉及到颈外动脉手术长丝插入线程到颈内动脉（ICA），直到提示 阻 塞 的 MCA的起源，在停止血流量和随后 的 脑梗 死 MCA 领土 4 。 jove.com | The intraluminal monofilament model of middle [...] cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) involves the insertion of a surgical filament into the external carotid artery and threading it forward into the internal carotid artery (ICA) until the tip occludes the origin of the MCA, resulting in a cessation of blood flow and subsequent brain infarction in the MCA territory 4. jove.com |
血栓抽吸可明显改善ST段抬高型心肌 梗塞 患 者 的临床结果，已获得了最新欧洲心脏病学会（ESC）指南的IIa级推荐。 tipschina.gov.cn | Thrombus aspiration significantly improves the clinical outcome in STEMI patients and has received a IIa recommendation in the most recent ESC guidelines (European Society of Cardiology). tipschina.gov.cn |
由于这些研究结果，美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)宣布绝经后女性使用的所有雌激素产品上都必须有警示标签，说明长时间使用该产品会增加心 肌 梗塞 、 中 风、血栓和乳腺癌的风险。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Because of these research findings, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that all products for postmenopausal women containing estrogen should have a warning label stating that prolonged use could increase the risk of heart attacks, strokes, blood clots and breast cancer. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
在特别委员会第 9 和 10 [...] [...] 次会议上，多民族玻利维亚国、巴西、中国、古巴、 厄瓜多尔、萨尔瓦多、危地马拉、印度尼西亚、马里、墨西哥(作为第一届拉丁 美洲和加勒比团结首脑会议 东道国)、尼加拉瓜、巴布亚新几内亚、巴拉圭、秘 鲁、俄罗斯联邦、塞拉利 昂、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、乌拉圭(代表南方共同市场 成员国和联系国)和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国代表也就福克兰群岛(马尔维纳斯) [...]问题发了言。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the 9th and 10th meetings of the Special Committee, the representatives of Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, China, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Indonesia, Mali, Mexico (as host country [...] of the first Latin [...] American and Caribbean Unity Summit), Nicaragua, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, the Russian Federation, Sierra Leone, the Syrian [...]Arab Republic, Tunisia, [...]Uruguay (on behalf of the States members of the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) and associated States) and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) also made statements on the question of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas). daccess-ods.un.org |
45 岁以上的妇女因 患骨关节炎住院治疗的天数多于糖尿病、心 肌 梗塞 和 乳癌等其他疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | In women over 45 years of age, osteoporosis [...] accounts for more days spent in hospital than many other diseases, including [...] diabetes, myocardial infarction and breast cancer. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织可以吸取拉丁美洲和加勒比地区信息和传播技术在教育领域的应用方 面取得的经验，例如通过在乌拉圭小学中完成的“网络学习的教育接续性和基础 信息技术--每个孩子一台电脑”（塞 瓦 尔 ）计划，以及秘鲁提出的“一个孩子一 台笔记本电脑”计划，该计划得到了教科文组织的嘉奖。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO could draw on the experience gained in ICT use in education in the Latin America and the Caribbean region, for instance through the “Educational connectivity and basic information technology for online learning – one computer per child” (CEIBAL) plan, completed in primary schools in Uruguay, and the Peruvian “One Laptop Per Child” programme, which received an award from UNESCO. unesdoc.unesco.org |
醫管局應在心肌梗塞或不 穩定性心絞痛病人入院後 24 小時內提供 Plavix 服 [...] 用，並 持 續向病人提供該藥物至少 12 個月。 legco.gov.hk | HA should provide Plavix to [...] patients with myocardial infarction or unstable [...]angina within 24 hours of their admission to hospitals. legco.gov.hk |
塞舌尔共和国总统是国家元 首、政府首脑和塞舌尔国防军总司令。 daccess-ods.un.org | The President of the Republic of Seychelles is Head of State, Head of Government and Commander-in-Chief [...] of the Defense Forces of Seychelles. daccess-ods.un.org |
2006 年期间：（a）1 月在巴马科举办的世界社会论坛；（b）5 月在马来西亚举行 的不结盟运动协调局部长级会议；（c）6 月在加拿大温哥华举办的世界和平论坛； （d）6 月在日内瓦举办的民间社会论坛，主题是在地方和国际一级创造有利环境 [...] 以便为所有人提供就业和体面工作及该环境对可持续发展的影响；（e）8 月在安 [...] 曼举行的阿拉伯团结委员会会议；（f）9 月在日内瓦举行的联合国民间社会支持 巴勒斯坦人民国际会议；（g）9 月在哈瓦那举行的第十四次不结盟运动 首 脑 会 议； （h）10 月在塞浦路 斯拉纳卡举行的团结中东人民国际会议；（i）11 月在莫斯科 举行的主题为“俄罗斯、亚洲和非洲：团结合作 50 年”的会议；（j）11 月在安 [...] 曼举行的第三次未来论坛并行民间大会。 daccess-ods.un.org | During 2006: (a) World Social Forum, in January in Bamako; (b) ministerial meeting of Coordinating Office of NAM, in May in Malaysia; (c) World Peace Forum, in June in Vancouver, Canada; (d) civil society forum on creating an environment at the local and international levels to provide employment and decent work for all and its impact on sustainable development, in June in Geneva; (e) meeting of Arab Solidarity Committees, in August in Amman; (f) United Nations International Conference of Civil Society in Support of the Palestinian People, in [...] September in Geneva; (g) [...] fourteenth NAM Summit, in September in Havana; (h) International Solidarity Meeting with the People of the Middle East, in October in Larnaca, Cyprus; (i) [...]Meeting on “Russia, Asia [...]and Africa: 50 Years of Solidarity and Cooperation”, in November in Moscow; (j) Third Parallel Civil Conference of the Forum of the Future, in November in Amman. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些检查将 判断你是缺血性脑卒中（由堵塞引起 ）还是出血 性 脑 卒 中（由于脑内血管 的破裂引起）。 world-heart-federation.org | These tests will show whether you have [...] had an ischaemic [...] stroke (caused by a blockage) or an intracerebral haemorrhage (caused by a burst blood vessel in the brain). world-heart-federation.org |
此外，生理参数进行监测，在整个手术，因为波动可以添加 到 脑梗 死 体 积的变化，这些参数包括血压，动脉氧和二氧化碳含量，低温，和高血糖，可加重缺血性损伤2,12 。 jove.com | In addition, physiological parameters should be monitored throughout the [...] surgery, because fluctuations can add to the [...] variability in infarct volumes; these [...]parameters include blood pressure, arterial [...]O2 and CO2 levels, hypothermia, and hyperglycemia, which can exacerbate ischemic injury2,12. jove.com |
此外，美国糖尿病协会(ADA)和美国心脏病协会(AHA)共同建议：首次心 肌 梗塞 或 中 风风险为中度至高度的人士使用阿司匹林作为预防这两种疾病的方式。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | In addition, the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the American Heart Association (AHA) jointly recommended aspirin to prevent a first heart attack or stroke in moderate to high-risk individuals. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
個有龐大財政儲備的政府，卻要向連 5,000 元到 25,000 元也拿不出來的市民收 取醫療費用，使他們無法換關節，走路要忍痛、叫苦，甚至不能走路；要負擔不起幾 [...] 千元買導管擴大心臟血管的市民面對心 肌 梗塞 、 ㆒命嗚呼的威脅，這根本是㆒個不道 德的政府。 legco.gov.hk | A Government with an enormously huge fiscal reserve is plainly an immoral one when it requires patients who cannot even spare $5,000 to $25,000 to pay for the medical expenses, refuses to replace their joints for them, making them endure great pain when walking or even unable to walk; or places a patient who cannot afford to pay a few thousand [...] dollars for a catheter to enlarge the cardiac vessels in the life-threatening [...] condition of possible myocardial infarction. legco.gov.hk |
大韩心血管仲裁学会在去年针对亚洲成员国家进行的问卷调查结果显示，对急性心 肌 梗塞 患 者 的出院1年内死亡率进行监控的国家只有新加坡(Singapore [...] Myocardial Infarction Registry)和马来西亚(National Heart [...]Association of Malaysia)两个国家。 tipschina.gov.cn | A survey of Asian member countries by [...] KSIC last year showed that Singapore [...] (Singapore Myocardial Infarction Registry) [...]and Malaysia (National Heart Association [...]of Malaysia) are the only countries that monitor one-year AMI mortality rates across the nation. tipschina.gov.cn |
据发表在11月7日刊《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露，在一则包括了近1万5000名中年或以上男性医师的随机化的研究中，每日服用多种维生素进行长达10年以上的治疗和随访不会导致重大心血管事件、心 肌 梗塞 、 中 风或因心血管疾病而死亡的减少；这是一期有关心血管疾病的专刊。 chinese.eurekalert.org | In a randomized study that included nearly 15,000 male physicians who were middle-aged or older, daily multivitamin use for more than 10 years of treatment and follow-up did not result in a reduction of major cardiovascular events, heart attack, stroke, or death from cardiovascular disease, according to a study appearing in November 7 issue of JAMA, a theme issue on cardiovascular disease. chinese.eurekalert.org |
在首尔君悦大酒店召开的“Raising Asia Standard座谈会”上，大韩心血管仲裁学会(会长：張桹洙)和大韩心脏学会(理事长： 吳東柱)就改善国内急性心肌梗塞治疗 和树立亚洲地区的治疗标准提出了方案。 tipschina.gov.cn | The Korean Society of Interventional Cardiology (KSIC, www.ksic.org) and the Korean Society of Cardiology (KSC) presented a roadmap to improve treatment results and establish an Asian treatment standard for AMI during a symposium titled 'Raising Asia Standard,' held yesterday in the Grand Hyatt Seoul, Korea. tipschina.gov.cn |
这些疾病包括：急性心肌梗死、脑血 管 疾病、糖尿病、痢疾、肝炎、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、高血 压疾病、风湿热、风湿性心脏病、肺结核、急性呼吸道感染。 daccess-ods.un.org | Diseases included [...] are: acute myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, [...]diarrhoeal diseases, hepatitis, HIV/AIDS, [...]hypertensive disease, rheumatic fever, rheumatic heart disease, tuberculosis, acute respiratory infection. daccess-ods.un.org |
与此同时，针对格鲁吉亚的声明，我以南 奥 塞 梯 共 和国 首 脑 的 身 份，正式宣 布：我国不会对格鲁吉亚、格鲁吉亚人民、格鲁吉亚领土或其武装部队使用武力。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same time, in response to the [...] Georgian statement, I, as head of [...] the Republic of South Ossetia, do officially declare: [...]our State will not use force against [...]Georgia, its people, its territory or its armed forces. daccess-ods.un.org |
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