| 单词 | 胡图族 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 胡图族 —Hutu, an ethnic group in Rwanda and BurundiSee also:胡—why? • what? • beard • outrageous • whiskers • reckless • surname Hu • mustache • non-Han people, esp. from central Asia 族—nationality • race • ethnicity • clan
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卢旺达问题专家委员会的结论是，双方人员都犯下战争罪和危害人类罪，大 量证据表明，胡图族人员 大量屠杀图西族，构成种族灭绝。 daccess-ods.un.org | The commission of experts for Rwanda concluded that individuals from both sides had perpetrated war crimes and crimes against humanity and that abundant [...] evidence showed that the mass [...] exterminations perpetrated by Hutu elements against [...]the Tutsi group constituted genocide. daccess-ods.un.org |
她的父母E.N.和C.B.于1993年在Mbuye村被 胡图族民兵杀害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Her parents, E.N. and C.B., were [...] killed in 1993 by Hutu militia in the village [...]of Mbuye. daccess-ods.un.org |
该武装团体由别名为“Mandevu”的 [...] Gaston Mugasa“中 校”指挥，有 50 多名战斗人员，大部分人是卢旺达的 胡图族 人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Commanded by “Lieutenant Colonel” Gaston Mugasa, alias “Mandevu”, the armed group consisted of over 50 [...] combatants, most ethnic Hutus of Rwandan origin. daccess-ods.un.org |
1996年初，扎伊尔政府（后来的刚果民主共和国）剥夺了巴尼亚穆伦盖族，包 括 胡图族 和 图 西族人的扎伊尔国籍，并迫使他们在卢旺达境内流离失所。 un.org | In early 1996, the Zaire Government (later the Democratic Republic of the Congo) took away [...] Zairian nationality from the Banyamulenge [...] minority, including Hutus and Tutsis, and pressured [...]them to relocate in Rwanda. un.org |
移民局通过瑞士驻 [...] 刚果民主共和国使馆开展的调查确定，申诉人的父亲虽然是卢旺达人，但却是一 名胡图族人， 而不是申诉人所声称的图西族人。 daccess-ods.un.org | It established, through investigations conducted by the Swiss embassy in the Democratic [...] Republic of the Congo, that the complainant’s father was [...] Rwandan, but of Hutu ethnicity, not Tutsi, [...]as the complainant claims. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会讨论了继1993年政变和1994年暗杀第一位民选总统后布隆迪的局势，1994年的暗杀事件导 致 胡图族 和 图 西族之间的大规模屠杀。 un.org | The Security Council addressed the situation in Burundi following the 1993 coup d’etat and the 1994 [...] assassination of the first democratically elected president, which led to large scale [...] killings between the Hutus and Tutsis. un.org |
2005年，布隆迪保卫民主力量（CNDD-FDD）开始执掌政权，该党不但希望将政权从图 西 族 转 至 胡图族 手 中 ，而且希望能够改善治理。 crisisgroup.org | When the CNDD-FDD (Conseil national pour la défense de la démocratie-Forces de défense de la démocratie) rebellion came to [...] power in 2005, it intended not only to transfer political [...] power from the Tutsi to the Hutu but also to improve [...]governance. crisisgroup.org |
她前往基加利和其他地区，咨询了当地社区居民，包括一些自认为是巴特 瓦族的人和一些以前被当做胡图族和 图 西族的人。 daccess-ods.un.org | She travelled to Kigali and to other regions, where she consulted with [...] people in their communities, some of whom self-identify as Batwa and others who were [...] formerly recognized as Hutu and Tutsi. daccess-ods.un.org |
而更令人担忧的是，新世袭主义正逐渐损毁冲突后建立的国家机制的可信度，破坏前图 西 族 和 新 胡图族 的 精 英之间的关系，削弱执政党内的凝聚力。 crisisgroup.org | More worrying still, neopatrimonialism is undermining the credibility of [...] post-conflict institutions, relations [...] between former Tutsi and new Hutu elites and cohesion [...]within the ruling party, whose leaders [...]are regularly involved in corruption scandals. crisisgroup.org |
1994年4月至7 月的大规模屠杀。在种族灭绝期间，仇恨言论 被 胡图 族人有 效地用于唤起对图西族人真实和感知的过去统治的回忆，以创造要歼灭的 敌人。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the genocide, hate speech was used effectively by the Hutus to play upon memories of real and perceived past domination by the Tutsis in order to create enemies to be annihilated. daccess-ods.un.org |
在卢旺达纪念1994年4月对数十万图西族的种族屠杀和 对 胡图族 温 和 派政治家的屠杀时，Berthe Kayitesi，一位年青的失去了许多家人的种族屠杀幸存者，强力并充满希望地呼吁她的国家实现和平与和解。 un.org | As Rwanda [...] commemorates the genocide of hundreds of thousands of its Tutsis and Hutu political moderates that occurred in April 1994, Berthe Kayitesi, a young genocide survivor [...]who lost part of her [...]family, gave a powerful and hopeful message of peace and of reconciliation in her country. un.org |
在本案方面，委员会注意到，缔约国承认并考虑到布隆迪的人权记录仍然 不佳，20 在图西族主导的政府和胡图族主导的反叛集团之间的长期内战之后， 布隆迪的人权状况仍然不稳定。 daccess-ods.un.org | 9.5 In the present case, the Committee notes that the State party has acknowledged and taken into account the fact that the human rights record of Burundi remained [...] poor20 and that the [...] general human rights situation in Burundi was still very unstable after the long [...]civil war between the [...]Tutsi-dominated Government and the Hutu-dominated rebel groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
就布隆迪总的人权情况而言，缔约国说，仍然可以说，在图西族控制的政 府及其军队和胡图族控制 的反叛集团之间的长期内战之后，局势仍然很不稳定。 daccess-ods.un.org | 4.4 As far as the general human rights situation in Burundi is concerned, the State party submits that it can still be [...] described as very unstable after the long civil [...] war between the Tutsi-dominated Government [...]and its army and the Hutu-dominated rebel groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
在利比亚，一些城市发生了射杀参加群众抗议集会的和平示威者事件,有人 以使人联想到卢旺达胡图种族灭绝 极端分子的语言威胁要除掉政治反对派，在此 [...] 之后，安理会一致表决把在利比亚发生的局势转交国际刑事法院审理，以阻止该 国可能发生的大规模屠杀。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Libya, after the shooting of peaceful demonstrators attending mass protest rallies in several cities, and threats to eliminate political [...] opponents reminiscent of language used [...] by Rwanda’s genocidal Hutu extremists, the [...]Council unanimously voted to refer the [...]unfolding situation in Libya to ICC to deter the potential for widespread slaughter there. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据与布隆迪政府签署的协议，前反叛运 动 胡图 人 民 解放党 - 民 族 解 放 力量 (解放党-民解力量)更名为“民族解放力量(民解力量)”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Pursuant to the agreements signed with the Government of Burundi, the [...] former rebel movement Parti [...] pour la libération du peuple hutu-Forces nationales de libération [...](Palipehutu-FNL) changed [...]its name to “Forces nationales de libération (FNL)”. daccess-ods.un.org |
2007 年 7 月 30 日建设和平委员会布隆迪组合通过了《布隆迪建设和平战略 框架》(见 [...] PBC/1/BDI/4)以陪伴布隆迪建设和平努力，重点为下列优先事项：推 行善治；布隆迪政府和胡图人民 解放党 - 民 族 解 放 力量(民解力量)的《全面停火 协定》；安全领域；司法、促进人权和消除有罪不罚现象；土地问题和社会经济 [...] [...] 复兴；调动和协调国际援助；次区域问题；两性平等问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 30 July 2007 the Burundi configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission adopted the Strategic Framework for Peacebuilding in Burundi (see PBC/1/BDI/4) to accompany Burundi’s peacebuilding efforts, with a focus on the following priorities: promotion of good governance; Comprehensive Ceasefire Agreement between the [...] Government of Burundi and the Parti [...] pour la libération du peuple hutu — Forces nationales de libération [...](PALIPEHUTU-FNL); security [...]sector; justice, promotion of human rights and action to combat impunity; the land issue and socio-economic recovery; mobilization and coordination of international assistance; subregional dimension; and gender dimension. daccess-ods.un.org |
瑞士 (g) 请 布隆迪继续努力，毫不 拖延地 将解放胡图人民党――民 族解放 力量收入国防和安保部队，以及安插在各种行政、管理和外交领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | It (g) invited Burundi to continue its efforts to integrate without delay the Palipehutu-FNL into the defence and security forces, as well as in the various executive, administrative and diplomatic areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府与 解 放胡图人民党 ―― 民 族解放力量谈判了一项停火协议，并在 2008 年 12 月 4 日举行了一次该地区国家元首峰会，在由南非主持调解会议上，解 决两项未决问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Government had negotiated ceasefire agreements with the Palipehutu-FNL and a summit of the heads of State in the region, to be chaired by South Africa, would take place on 4 December 2008 to resolve two remaining questions in the presence of mediators. daccess-ods.un.org |
在布隆迪，一个联合国志愿人员项目配合布隆迪妇女重新引进注重布隆迪共 同遗产的传统知识和古老谚语，作为一种弥 合 胡图 和 图 西 少数 民 族 之 间 分裂的方 式，以此促进和平。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Burundi, a United Nations Volunteers project worked with Burundian women to promote peace by reintroducing traditional knowledge and [...] ancient proverbs that emphasize Burundi’s common heritage as a way [...] to heal divides between the Hutu and Tutsi minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于政 治 武装运动的政 治 融 合，瑞 士重申它完 全承诺支持为收编解 放胡图人民党――民 族解放 力量而 作出努力，并支 持与此的相关裁军、复员和重返社会进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to political reintegration of the political armed movement, Switzerland repeated its full commitment to supporting efforts made to bring together the fighters of the Palipehutu-FNL, and the related disarmament, demobilization and reintegration process concerning this. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 五个优先领域和三个跨领域专题的趋势分析和进展与挑战评价：㈠ 促进 善治；㈡ 布隆迪政府与胡图人民解放党-民族解 放力量(解放党-民解力量)之间的 全面停火协定；㈢ 安全部门；㈣ 司法、促进人权和消除有罪不罚；㈤ 土地问题 和社会经济复苏；㈥ 动员和协调国际援助；㈦ 次区域层面；㈧ 两性平等问题 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Analysis of the trends and an evaluation of progress and challenges in relation to the five priority areas and three cross-cutting issues: (i) promotion of good governance; (ii) Comprehensive Ceasefire Agreement between the Government and Palipehutu-FNL; (iii) security sector; (iv) justice, promotion of human rights and action to combat impunity; (v) the land issue and socio-economic recovery; (vi) mobilization and coordination of international assistance; (vii) the subregional dimension; and (viii) the gender dimension daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还注意 到，缔约国认为，根据瑞士驻金沙萨使馆开展的调查，在申诉人及其子女出国前 居住的金沙萨，既没有种族冲突，也没有特定种族群体受到迫害；申诉人及其子 女出身于卢旺达胡图人而不是图西人；因此他们根据 种 族 出 身提出的主张并不可 信。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee further notes the State party’s argument that, according to the investigation conducted by the Swiss embassy in Kinshasa, there is no ethnic conflict nor are particular ethnic groups being persecuted in Kinshasa, the city where the complainant and his children were living prior to their departure; that the [...] complainant and his children [...] are of Rwandan Hutu rather than Tutsi origin; and that therefore the claims that they make on the basis of their ethnic origin are not credible. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于瑞士使馆认为他出身图西族一事 可疑的结论，申诉人答复说，在金沙萨 地区，大多数居民都无法分辨胡图人 和 图西人，人们主要看重的是卢旺达人身份。 daccess-ods.un.org | 6.3 Regarding the conclusion reached by the Swiss embassy [...] regarding the [...] doubtfulness of his Tutsi origins, the complainant replies that in the region of Kinshasa, most of the inhabitants are unable to distinguish between Hutu and Tutsi and that [...]the primary consideration is Rwandan nationality. daccess-ods.un.org |
2005年7 月离开该国；他们于2005年8月22 [...] 日申请庇护。最后，委员会注意到，申诉人称，由于他的卢旺达人出身( 不论他 是胡图人还是图西人) ，鉴于金沙萨一直存在种族紧张 关系，即将到来的总统选 举只会使局面更加恶化，因此他面临真实的受迫害风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Lastly, the Committee notes the complainant’s claim that he faces a real risk of being persecuted because of his [...] Rwandan origins [...] (regardless of whether he is a Hutu or Tutsi), given that ethnic tensions persist in Kinshasa [...]and that the upcoming [...]presidential elections cannot but exacerbate the situation. daccess-ods.un.org |
1997年和1998 年对胡图人( 难民和其他人) 显然的系统和广 泛攻击，显示出一些确凿的证据，如果这些证据在主管法院得到证明，即可构成 种族灭绝罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report also concludes that the apparently [...] systematic and [...] widespread attacks on the Hutu (refugees and others) in 1997 and 1998 reveal a number of inculpatory elements which, if proven before a competent court, could be characterized as crimes of genocide. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多 民 族 国 、 布基纳法 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典 、 图 瓦 卢 和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景，加强教科 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 [...] C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted [...] by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, [...]Costa Rica, [...]Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org |
以色列的政策蔑视所有具有国际合法性的相关决 议，特别是尤其是第 497(1981)号决议——(该决议规 定，以色列侵占叙利亚戈兰的决定无效，没有法律效 [...] 力)；作为这类同样政策的一部分，以色列正继续拒不 [...] 把被占领的叙利亚戈兰归还给它的祖国叙利亚，并正 在奉行其定居点政策、恐怖主义行动、 种 族 歧 视 行为， 试图羞辱叙利亚公民，分割被占领的叙利亚戈兰，并 在戈兰 Majdal [...]Shams 村庄以东建造一道隔离墙。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of the same Israeli policy that flouts all relevant resolutions of international legitimacy, in particular resolution 497 (1981), which provides that the Israeli decision to annex the Syrian Golan is null and void and has no legal effect, Israel is continuing to refuse to return the occupied Syrian Golan to its motherland, Syria, and is pursuing its [...] settlement policies, terrorist [...] actions, acts of racial discrimination, attempts to humiliate Syrian [...]citizens, divide the occupied [...]Syrian Golan and build a separation wall in the Golan east of the village of Majdal Shams. daccess-ods.un.org |
没有某一特定年度的关于歧视亚 [...] 美尼亚人的报告不应当被作为已经停止这种歧视的证据，特别是在各种其他报告 都表明阿塞拜疆的亚美尼亚人都在试 图 隐 瞒 族 裔 身 份的时候。 daccess-ods.un.org | The absence of new reports on discrimination against Armenians during one specific year should not be used as evidence that such discrimination has ceased, [...] especially when various other reports concurrently indicate that Armenians in [...] Azerbaijan are trying to conceal their ethnicity. daccess-ods.un.org |
在我的布隆迪任务即将结束之际，我谨向联布 办事处的所有对话者，特别是在纽约的布隆迪前任 和现任常驻代表扎沙里耶·加胡图大 使 和Herménégilde Niyonzima大使表示最诚挚的感谢，感谢他 们的协作精神，感谢他们慷慨传授有关布隆迪的知 识。 daccess-ods.un.org | As I conclude my assignment to Burundi, I wish to extend my warmest thanks to all BNUB’s interlocutors and, particularly here in New York, the former and current Burundian Permanent Representatives Ambassador Zacharie Gahutu and Ambassador Herménégilde Niyonzima, for their collaborative spirit and their generosity in imparting knowledge about Burundi. daccess-ods.un.org |
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