| 单词 | 胞藻 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 胞藻 noun —algae nExamples:单胞藻—single-celled algae See also:胞—placenta • womb • born of the same parents 藻 n—algae n 藻—aquatic grasses
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绿藻是一种单细胞藻类， 含有大量的叶绿素。 cn.iherb.com | Chlorella is a single-celled type of green algae containing [...] large amounts of chlorophyll. iherb.com |
天的海洋酸化仅是几个世纪的事情。尽管目前 珊瑚中共生的微小的单细胞藻类叫 做虫黄藻， 它通过光合作用为珊瑚提供碳源。 medsea-project.eu | From the sea floor cores it appears that it took more than one hundred thousand years for the oceans to recover. happening over a few centuries, while [...] back at the Coral host tiny [...] single-celled algae called zooxanthellae within their cells which through [...]their photosynthesis [...]are an important source of carbon for the coral and for coral calcification (skeleton building). medsea-project.eu |
不像真正的植物，即使是多细胞藻类 也 没有纤维素和维管系统。 labome.cn | Unlike true [...] plants, even multicellular algae lack cellulose [...]and vascular systems. labome.com |
海洋酸化降低贝类、珊瑚和海 洋单细胞海藻的骨骼成形能力，有可能破坏海洋食物网以及礁石结构。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ocean acidification weakens the ability of shellfish, corals and marine phytoplankton to form their skeletons, threatening to undermine marine food webs as well as reef structures. daccess-ods.un.org |
退伍軍 人症桿菌以單細胞水藻作為養料，最適合於攝氏 20度至30度的溫度下繁殖。免疫力低的病人及長 [...] 者的受感染機會較高。 legco.gov.hk | They fed on single-celled algae and grew well at [...] the temperature range of 20o C to 30o C. Susceptible groups included persons [...]with weak immunity and the elderly. legco.gov.hk |
东北大学大学院生命科学研究科的八尾宽教授的研究组，在将作为单 细 胞 绿 藻 类 衣 藻 的 感 光蛋白质之一的视紫红质2组合成基因组的转基因鼠中，发现了在掌控触觉或深部感觉的大型后根神经节细胞中，生成了视紫红质2。 tohoku.ac.jp | A research group led by Professor Hiromu Yawo at Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University has discovered that transgenic rats which channelrhodopsin-2 [...] (ChR2), one of photoreceptor proteins [...] of a green unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, [...]was integrated in their genomes [...]express ChR2 in the large dorsal root ganglion cells involved in sense of touch-pressure and deep sense. tohoku.ac.jp |
在藻体浮渣中，水柱中的 藻细胞以高达平均藻细胞密度的百万倍的密度聚积。 acedp-partnership.org | In a scum the cells in the water column are concentrated by factors of thousands up to one-million times the average cell concentration. acedp-partnership.org |
由于这个原因，研究者使用MNG-3考察了从莱茵 衣 藻 里 提 取的 细 胞 色 素 b6 f 复合物的结晶。 labome.cn | For this reason the researchers have examined the crystallization of the cytochrome b6 f complex from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii using MNG-3. labome.com |
在低氮条件下，一个“脂触发”过程让某 些 藻 类 开 始在 细 胞 内 积 聚脂类。 labome.cn | Under low nitrogen conditions, a “lipid [...] trigger” causes some algae to concentrate lipids inside their cells. labome.com |
剥夺水藻细胞的氮 可能会导致它们积聚脂类，但是据观察，生物量会随着脂类的增多而减少。 labome.cn | Depriving algal cells of N may cause [...] them to concentrate lipids, but has been observed that accumulation of lipids reduces biomass production. labome.com |
由于水处理工艺中混凝及过滤系统可有效地移除 完整藻细胞，以及藻细胞体内 的毒素；但是 杀 藻 剂 会使 细 胞 内 毒素释出，这些藻类毒素可能会 贯穿整个水处理工艺，进入到配水系统中。 acedp-partnership.org | When the cells die, the chlorophyll is rapidly bleached by sunlight, while the blue phycobiliprotein pigment (called phycocyanin) persists. acedp-partnership.org |
有两个 主要领域具有变化的潜力：微生物病原体和有 害 藻 花。 fao.org | There are two main areas that have the potential for change: microbial [...] pathogens, and harmful algal blooms. fao.org |
海产品业（捕捞和养殖）必须 监测水体中有害海藻物种 增加的数量和海产品中 海 藻 毒 素 的增加量。 fao.org | The seafood industry (capture and farmed) must monitor [...] for an increasing number [...] of harmful algal species in the water column and for an increasing number of algal toxins in seafood [...]products. fao.org |
各区域越来越多地通过基础设 [...] 施、设备和供资参与南南合作，海委会会在需要时提供政府间平台或能力支持，例如在有关 西太平洋地区海洋灾害和藻类密 集孳生以及西非沿海区域侵蚀和气候变化的项目执行中。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Increasingly, regions are pursuing South-South cooperation through facilities, equipment and funding, with IOC providing the intergovernmental platform or competences when needed, as in [...] project implementation for ocean-based hazards [...] and harmful algal blooms in WESTPAC, [...]and for erosion and climate-change impacts [...]in the coastal zones in West Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org |
3.15 水体富营养化：指在人类活动的影响下，生物所需的氮、磷等营养物质大量进入湖泊、 河口、海湾等缓流水体，引起藻类及 其他浮游生物迅速繁殖，水体溶解氧量下降，水质恶化。 greencouncil.org | 3.15 Eutrophication of water body: the phenomenon that under mankind’s influence, nitrogen and phosphor needed by living organisms entering in a large amount into slow-flow [...] water bodies like lakes, river estuary and [...] sea gulf, causing algae and other plankton [...]to reproduce rapidly, the level of dissolved [...]oxygen in the water to decrease and water quality to deteriorate. greencouncil.org |
对于数据收集和共享，政府间小组也正在与国际海洋学数据和信 息交换所共同努力开发一个有害藻类 信 息系统，其目的是收集下列数据：有害事 [...] 件、有害物种生物地理学、世界各地现行监测和管理系统，并将其作为致病物种 名称用法的基准点。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to data collection and sharing, the Panel is also working with International Oceanographic Data [...] and Information Exchange on the [...] development of a harmful algae information system [...]designed to compile data on harmful events, [...]the biogeography of harmful species and current monitoring and management systems worldwide, and to be a reference point for the usage of names of causative species. daccess-ods.un.org |
在底栖蓝藻发生 大规模脱离和漂移的情况下，大量漂浮 的 藻 体 浮 渣看起来 像更常见的蓝藻藻华，但通常比蓝 藻藻 华 小 得多。 acedp-partnership.org | On occasions where [...] large-scale detachment and drift of benthic cyanobacteria occurs, masses of floating clumps can look like a more usual cyanobacterial bloom, but is usually much smaller. acedp-partnership.org |
其他要着重指出的一些倡议包括：乳癌和子宫颈癌检查行动计划，该计划增 加乳房 X 线照射、乳房活组织检查和病理性细 胞 检 查的次数，和减少比较激烈的 切割外科手术治疗；乡村产科护理行动例如培训医生/护士紧急治疗能力，以及 鼓励正常分娩；镰刀型贫血症病患治疗国家方案，该方案特别着重生殖年龄妇女； 流动紧急治疗服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other noteworthy initiatives include the Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Action Plan, which provided increased numbers of mammograms, breast biopsies and Pap smears and reduced the number of radical, mutilating surgeries; field-level obstetrical care, such as training in emergency care for doctors and nurses and normal childbirth campaigns; the National Sickle-Cell Anaemia Carrier Treatment Programme, which focuses on women of reproductive age; and the Mobile Emergency Care Service. daccess-ods.un.org |
该公司在搜 索了已知基因序列的同系物数据库后宣称他们已经找到了属于 细 胞 受 体 家族的一个基 因，并为该基因申请了专利。 iprcommission.org | The company searched databases for homologues with known genetic sequences and concluded that they had found a gene belonging to the family of cell receptors, and applied for a patent. iprcommission.org |
通过将番泻树、橄榄树、悬铃树和豌豆与猴面包树结合，娇韵诗实验室创造出了独一无二的防晒护理产品——植物性阳光防护元素2（Phyto Sunactyl 2），能够保护皮肤细胞及其 遗传免受太阳的侵袭。 clarinsusa.com | By combining senna, olive, plane tree and pea with baobab, Clarins Laboratories created Phyto-Sunactyl 2, the exclusive complex present in Clarins sun products which protects skin cells and their genetic inheritance against the sun’s aggressions. clarinsusa.com |
该项目计划延续至下两个双年度，可以在该项目下举办国际生物化学 和分子生物学联盟/国际基础科学计划（IUBMB/IBSP）分子和 细 胞 生 物 学方面的高级培训学 校，如 2008 年在赫曼努斯（南非）举办的感染的分子和 细 胞 学 基 础的培训学校或计划于 2009 年在新德里（印度）举办的关于自身免疫疾病的分子生物学的培训学校。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The project, which is planned to continue during the next two biennia, may incorporate IUBMB/IBSP advanced schools in molecular and cell biology such as that held in 2008 in Hermanus (South Africa) on Molecular and Cellular Basis of Infection, or the one planned for 2009 in New Delhi (India) on Molecular Biology of Autoimmune Diseases. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(b) 采用疾病实验模型获取的研究结果（例如，通过动物和培养 细 胞 ，往 往再加上亚细胞、生 物化学和分子一级的辐射影响研究），该研究可就生物效应 或产生疾病的机理提供信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) The results of studies using experimental models of disease (i.e. with animals and cultured cells, often coupled with studies of radiation effects at the subcellular, biochemical and molecular levels) that can provide information on the mechanism through which the biological effect or disease arises. daccess-ods.un.org |
处理藻类密 集孳 生为害的方案继续注重能力建设，并举办了两个国际训练讲习班、一个加强能力专 家讲习班和一个区域藻类密 集孳生为害网络的会议(北非有 害 藻 类 网 络)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Harmful Algal Bloom Programme continues its strong focus on capacity-building; it conducted two international training workshops, one capacity-enhancing expert workshop and one meeting of a regional harmful algal bloom network (the Harmful Algae in North [...] Africa Network). daccess-ods.un.org |
有五种基本类型的荧光染料：小分子染料（如荧光异硫氰酸酯/ FITC和Alexa染料），蛋白染料（藻红蛋 白、 别 藻 蓝 蛋白、绿色荧光蛋白），串联染料，其中蛋白染料收集荧光，将它传输至小分子染料，然后串联染料发出同小分子染料（如APC-Cy7）量子点和多聚染料( 亮紫)相同波长的光波。 labome.cn | There are five basic types of fluorochromes: small dyes (e.g. Fluoroscein isothiocyanate /FITC and Alexa dyes) protein dyes (PhycoerythrinAllophycocyaninGFP) Tandem dyes, where a protein dye collects laser light, transfers it to a small dye, and the tandem emits at the wavelength of the smaller dye (e.g. APC-Cy7) quantum dots, and polymer dyes ( Brilliant Violet). labome.com |
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