| 单词 | 胝 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 胝—callousExamples:胼手胝足—work one's fingers to the bone with callouses on hands and feet [idiom.] 胼胝—callus 胼胝体—corpus callosum
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你是否对得起那些在香港胼手胝足，让你今天擡头可以看到高楼大厦 的老人家？ legco.gov.hk | Has it treated fairly those elderly persons who toiled so hard in the construction of the tall buildings we see today? legco.gov.hk |
我想请 问 ，香港 市 民 胼手胝足，愿 意 努 力工作 ， 拒 绝 领 取 综援， 但所得 到 的 报 酬 仍不足以糊 口 ，根据局长的价 值 观 ， 这 是 否可以接 受 的 呢 ？ legco.gov.hk | Hong Kong people are toiling away, they are willing to work hard and they refuse to receive CSSA payments, however, the reward that they get cannot even keep their stomachs full. legco.gov.hk |
自由党与本局无党派议员胼手胝足，协调各方，共同构思，制订了㆒个就算不能过渡也至少可保得平稳的方案。 legco.gov.hk | The Liberal Party and the independent Members of this Council stand shoulder to shoulder and work hand in hand to formulate a compromise proposal which, though it may not be able to straddle 1997, can at least secure a stable transition. legco.gov.hk |
我在去年的施政报告辩论中论及管 治的问题，我引述：“......行政长官一方面缺乏民众的认受性和面向人民 的问责性，另一方面受到工商界的过大影响甚至操控，已造成了管治危机， 以及公共政策及财富分配的失衡......推动政制改革......燃眉之急的是 稳定和进步的社会，是人民能安居乐业，对公平公正有信心的社会......贫 富悬殊日益加深，人民胼手胝足辛勤工作整天而工资仍不够糊口的社会，并 不是一个公平正义的社会。 legco.gov.hk | Last year, I talked about good governance in the debate on the policy address and I quote, "…… We can see that there is already a governance crisis, as well as unbalanced public policies and distribution of wealth, as a result of the Chief Executive's lack of public acceptance and public accountability and, the excessive influence, and even control, by the business sector……promoting constitutional reform…… An even more pressing task is to build a stable and progressive society, where people can work and live in peace and have faith in justice…… Society cannot be considered to be fair and just if there is a widening gap between the rich and the poor, and if people still cannot earn enough to feed their families even after toiling round the clock. legco.gov.hk |
小穗3.5-4毫米，黄绿色orpurplish； [...] 颖片无毛，滤波或粗糙； 更低的颖片2.5-3.5毫米，3-5脉； 上面颖片倍于小穗，5脉； 雄蕊花的下部的小花，倍于更低的颖片； 上面小花2.5-3毫米，外稃先端具小齿，具芒； [...] 用棕色的盘旋的柱子，2-5毫米膝曲的芒；胼胝体毛1/4-1/3段外稃。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 3.5–4 mm, yellowish green orpurplish; glumes glabrous, smooth or midvein scabrid; lower glume 2.5–3.5 mm, 3–5-veined; upper glume as long as spikelet, 5-veined; lower floret staminate, as long as lower glume; upper floret 2.5–3 mm, [...] lemma apex 2-denticulate, awned; awn geniculate with brown twisted [...] column, 2–5 mm;callus hairs1/4–1/3 [...]length of lemma. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗3.8-5毫米；胼胝体金色具髯毛； 更低的颖片宽长圆形， [...] 革质，暗褐色具一浅淡黄干膜质条纹状在周围先端和上面边缘，，2 最外脉在每边在先端下面连结， 近相等的小花颖片； 披针形的下部的外稃，先端钝到截形； 上面外稃先端截形，或，awnless 2，短尖对短。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet 3.8–5 mm; callus golden bearded; [...] lower glume broadly oblong, leathery, dark brown with a pale yellowish [...]scarious band around apex and upper margins, glabrous, 2 outermost veins on each side connected below apex, connected vein minutely exserted, apex truncate, erose-denticulate, ciliolate; florets subequaling glumes; lower lemma lanceolate, apex obtuse to truncate; upper lemma apex truncate, awnless, or 2-denticulate, mucronate to shortly awned. flora.ac.cn |
小穗2-2.5毫米，紫色； [...] 长圆状披针形，近等长，下部的颖片稍长，龙骨状几乎平滑的或关于上面，先端渐尖； 约的胼胝体毛0.2毫米； 外稃2/3的小穗长度，从稍微降低1/3的中间以下具芒，或者awnless，先端钝； [...]膝曲的芒，3-3.5毫米； 内稃很小。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 2–2.5 mm, purple; glumes oblong-lanceolate, subequal, lower slightly longer, keel [...] scabrid or almost smooth on upper glume, [...] apex acuminate; callushairsca. 0.2 [...]mm; lemma 2/3 spikelet length, awned from [...]slightly below middle to lower 1/3, or awnless, apex obtuse; awn geniculate, 3–3.5 mm; palea very small. flora.ac.cn |
叶柄0.5-5厘米； 单叶或很少最下具三小叶，卵形， 1.5-6 * 1-4 [...] 残波状的厘米，基部心形或近截形，边缘具深波状的或，具具细尖的胼胝体在脉上端部，先端钝。 flora.ac.cn | Petiole 0.5-5 cm; leaf blade simple or rarely lowermost trifoliolate, ovate, [...] 1.5-6 × 1-4 cm, base cordate or subtruncate, margin sinuate or repand, with [...] apiculate callosities at vein tips, [...]apex obtuse. flora.ac.cn |
试想，如果一个 社会的整体就业人口中有11.8%的劳工(即四十多万人)每月的收入低於 6,000元，其中有些人的时薪更低至不足20元，他们每天胼手胝足地工 作 12小时，所得的还不够糊口，也不能养妻活儿，这样的社会又怎谈得 上长久的和谐与发展呢？ legco.gov.hk | Come to think about it, if 11.8% of the entire working population in a society, that is, over 400 000 people in the case of Hong Kong, have a monthly income of less than $6,000, which is not enough for them to scratch a living and support their families, how can there be long-term social harmony and development? legco.gov.hk |
小穗3.5-6毫米，黄绿色或带紫色； [...] 披针形的颖片，近等长，更下部的颖片1脉，3脉的上面颖片，平滑的侧面，稍有光泽，中脉，近尖的先端；胼胝体毛3/4-4/5段外稃； 外稃3-4毫米，显着粗糙具微糙硬毛，先端钝的或具小齿； [...]近基部的芒，2-4毫米，直，在小穗内包括； [...]内稃近等长于外稃； 小穗轴1-1.5毫米，包括头发2.5-3毫米花粉囊1.5-2毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 3.5–6 mm, yellowish green or purplish; glumes lanceolate, subequal, lower glume 1-veined, upper glume 3-veined, [...] flanks smooth, slightly glossy, midvein scabrid, [...] apex subacute;callus hairs3/4–4/5 [...]length of lemma; lemma 3–4 mm, conspicuously [...]scabrid-hirtellous, apex obtuse or denticulate; awn sub-basal, 2–4 mm, straight, included within spikelet; palea subequal to lemma; rachilla 1–1.5 mm, including hairs 2.5–3 mm. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗4-4.5毫米，带粉红色的棕色；胼胝体毛1/3的小穗长度； 长圆状披针形的下部颖片，几乎平的背面，具长柔毛中间以下，好在龙骨状，先端钝之间的1脉； [...] 对中间以下2裂的上面外稃； 大约6毫米的芒，稍微地扭曲。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet 4–4.5 mm, [...] pinkish brown; callushairs 1/3 spikelet [...]length; lower glume oblong-lanceolate, back almost flat, [...]villous below middle, finely 1-veined between keels, apex obtuse; upper lemma 2-lobed to below middle; awn ca. 6 mm, slightly twisted. flora.ac.cn |
他们在过往缺乏退休保障，因此在他们失去工作 能力的时候，仍然要胼手胝足㆞为口奔驰。 legco.gov.hk | They had no retirement benefits and even though they have now lost their working ability, they still have to work for their living. legco.gov.hk |
他们大部份都 是小投资者，本人与其他专业会议的同事亦曾接见3批这类的苦主，他 们皆是经过数十年胼手胝足，辛辛苦苦才积蓄得一笔养老或养家而事实 上数量不大的金钱，现在可能会化为乌有。 legco.gov.hk | Other members belonging to the Professional Forum and I have recently met with three batches of victims. legco.gov.hk |
我们看到由 此带来的通胀，已在侵蚀我们胼手胝足赚回来的工资。 legco.gov.hk | We can see that the resultant inflation is eroding the wages earned by people who toil to earn them. legco.gov.hk |
小穗4.5-6(-7)毫米，玫瑰色或带紫色红色； [...] 披针形的颖片，近等长，下部颖片1脉，3脉的上面颖片，粗糙的平滑或只沿着龙骨状，锐渐尖的先端；胼胝体毛1/3-1/2段外稃； 外稃4-5毫米，膜，上半部分粗糙，先端钝的或具小齿； [...]芒生于或者一外稃的小的中间以下，直或者有点膝曲，5-6毫米； [...]大约3/4的倍于外稃的内稃； 显着具毛撮的小穗轴，1.5-2毫米，包括头发4-5毫米花粉囊2-2.5毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 4.5–6(–7) mm, rose or purplish red; glumes lanceolate, subequal, lower glume 1-veined, upper glume 3-veined, [...] smooth or scabrid only along keel, apex [...] sharply acuminate; callushairs 1/3–1/2 [...]length of lemma; lemma 4–5 mm, membranous, [...]upper part scabrid, apex obtuse or denticulate; awn arising from or a little below middle of lemma, straight or slightly geniculate, 5–6 mm; palea ca. 3/4 as long as lemma; rachilla conspicuously penicillate, 1.5–2 mm, including hairs 4–5 mm. flora.ac.cn |
小穗1.3-1.8(-2.2)毫米，绿色的橄榄，偶有，紫色微染； [...] [...] 颖片狭披针形长圆形，上面的稍长于的通常下部颖片，等长的有时，龙骨状，龙骨状对具皮刺，近尖的先端粗糙；胼胝体无毛或近无毛； 外稃3/4-9/10个小穗长度，awnless，先端钝； [...]0.3-0.6毫米的内稃，(1/4-)1/3(-1/2)外稃长度。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 1.3–1.8(–2.2) mm, olive green, occasionally violet tinged; glumes narrowly lanceolate-oblong, lower glume usually slightly longer than upper, [...] sometimes equal, keeled, keel scabrid to aculeate, [...] apex subacute; callusglabrous or [...]nearly so; lemma 3/4–9/10 spikelet length, [...]awnless, apex obtuse; palea 0.3–0.6 mm, (1/4–)1/3(–1/2) lemma length. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗3.5-5毫米；胼胝体毛1-1.3毫米； 更下部的颖片狭披针形长圆形，浅背面凹，或很少具短硬毛近先端，2-4－脉，渐狭，透明的先端，有时齿； [...] 在后面，渐尖上的上面颖片身体虚弱的龙骨状的或圆形； 披针形，透明的下部的外稃，稍短于颖片； [...]线形，透明的上面外稃，1.5-3毫米，微缺； 好的芒，曲折，1-2厘米，顶毛状，使缠结； 上面内稃无的或小。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet 3.5–5mm; callushairs 1–1.3 [...] mm; lower glume narrowly lanceolate-oblong, back shallowly concave, glabrous [...]or rarely hispidulous near apex, 2–4-veined, apex attenuate, hyaline, sometimes 2-toothed; upper glume weakly keeled or rounded on back, acuminate; lower lemma lanceolate, hyaline, slightly shorter than glumes; upper lemma linear, hyaline, 1.5–3 mm, emarginate; awn very fine, flexuous, 1–2 cm, apex hairlike, tangled; upper palea absent or minute. flora.ac.cn |
根据局长的道德 ， 他 是 否可以接 受市民 胼手胝足、努 力工作 、不领 取 综援， 但所得 到 的 报 酬 却 是 不足以养 活 家 庭 ？ legco.gov.hk | May I ask if the Secretary finds this acceptable according to his value judgement? According to the Secretary's moral judgement, does he find it acceptable that members of the public should toil away, work very hard and decline any CSSA payment, and yet not getting a reward that is enough for supporting their families? legco.gov.hk |
无梗小穗约7毫米； 近尖的胼胝体，1.3-1.7毫米，具髯毛具金色毛，斜着生分枝先端； [...] 更低的颖片狭长圆形，沿着inturned 侧面具刺具瘤，有时具短硬毛在先端，先端截形或2齿； 在龙骨状向先端，awnless，短尖或具上具糙硬毛的上面颖片一可达10毫米； [...]上面外稃微小的2齿，具芒； 膝曲的芒，1.2-3.5厘米，被微柔毛的柱子。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet ca.7mm;callus subacute, 1.3–1.7 [...] mm, bearded with golden hairs, obliquely attached to branch apex; lower [...]glume narrowly oblong, tuberculate-spinose along inturned flanks, sometimes hispidulous at apex, apex truncate or 2-toothed; upper glume hispid on keel toward apex, awnless, mucronate or with an awn up to 10 mm; upper lemma minutely 2-toothed, awned; awn geniculate, 1.2–3.5 cm, column puberulous. flora.ac.cn |
小穗3-4毫米，绿色的或紫色； [...] [...] 颖片长圆状披针形，下部颖片稍长于上面颖片，龙骨状显着具短硬毛，关于龙骨状，先端锐尖向上先端渐尖，粗糙的上面颖片；胼胝体毛0.4-0.5毫米； 外稃大约2/3小穗长度，具长柔毛的背面除了在下面顶，在更低的1/3上或附近具芒，先端截形，啮蚀状； [...]膝曲的芒，3-4毫米； [...]通常大约1/3段外稃的内稃。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 3–4 mm, green or purple; glumes oblong-lanceolate, lower glume slightly longer than upper glume, keel conspicuously scabrid-hispidulous, apex [...] acuminate, upper glume scabrid upward on [...] keel, apex acute;callus hairs 0.4–0.5 [...]mm; lemma ca. 2/3 spikelet length, back villous [...]except below apex, awned at or near lower 1/3, apex truncate, erose; awn geniculate, 3–4 mm; palea usually ca. 1/3 length of lemma. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗约3毫米；胼胝体毛0.5-3毫米； 下部颖片粗糙并且具星散柔软毛在背面，浓密具缘毛的先端上； [...] 约的上面颖片芒1.6厘米； 无的或一小的线状披针形的外稃描述的更低的小花； 大约1.7厘米，身体虚弱的膝曲的近基部，柱子的上面外稃的芒不强烈给划界，肢非常好。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet ca.3mm; callushairs 0.5–3 [...] mm; lower glume scabrid and with scattered soft hairs on back, apex densely [...]ciliate; upper glume awn ca. 1.6 cm; lower floret absent or represented by a small linear-lanceolate lemma; awn of upper lemma ca. 1.7 cm, weakly geniculate near base, column not strongly demarcated, limb very fine. flora.ac.cn |
小穗2.5-3.5毫米； 约的胼胝体毛3次小穗长度； 披针形，稀疏软骨质，暗褐色的下部颖片成熟时，背面近无毛，具缘毛的或偶有具长毛的短边缘， [...] 下部外稃稍长于颖片，渐狭的先端，有时芒状； 上面外稃线状披针形，全缘，； 芒1-1.5 厘米花粉囊(1-)3，1-1.5毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets [...] 2.5–3.5mm;callus hairs ca. 3 times [...]spikelet length; lower glume lanceolate, thinly cartilaginous, dark brown [...]at maturity, back subglabrous, margins shortly ciliate or occasionally with longer hairs, apex palely membranous, sharply acuminate; lower lemma slightly longer than glumes, apex attenuate, sometimes awnlike; upper lemma linear-lanceolate, entire, awned; awn 1–1.5 cm. flora.ac.cn |
我们拥有豪华用品，如劳斯莱斯和平治 汽车等的人均数量，在世界上名列前茅，但我们仍有数以万计的市民，胼手胝足，每天工作 10 小时，收入仍只有数千元，不足以糊口。 legco.gov.hk | For example, the number of Rolls Royce and Mercedes-Benz vehicles per capita of Hong Kong is among one of the highest in the world. Yet we still have tens of thousand of grass-roots people earning mediocre incomes for themselves. legco.gov.hk |
自由党 十 分 明 白 ， 也 十 分 尊敬社 会 上 ， 有一 低 收 入 人士，他 们 即 使 如 何 胼手胝足，捱 更 抵夜， 俗 语 说 的 “ 搵 得 鸡碎咁多 的 人工＂ ， 也 不 愿 意领取综 合 社 会保障 援 助（“ 综 援＂）， 更令人 对他们 的 [...][...] 处 境，寄 以 无限的 同情。 legco.gov.hk | The Liberal Party fully understands and respects the low-income earners who insist on making their own living and refusing to apply for CSSA. legco.gov.hk |
我不明白司长调拨资源的内在逻辑，那些依靠政府援助过活的市民，司 长也愿意让他们分享一点经济成果，但那些胼手胝足、自食其力，而且实际 生活好不了综援市民多少的基层市民却一无所有。 legco.gov.hk | For those people who live by public assistance, the Financial Secretary is willing to let them share some fruit of economic prosperity. legco.gov.hk |
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