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单词 背景
释义

Examples:

教育背景

educational background

背景色 n

background color n

历史背景

historical background

See also:

learn by heart
hard of hearing
recite from memory
carry on the back or shoulder
hide something from
turn one's back
be burdened
the back of a body or object
unlucky (slang)

External sources (not reviewed)

考虑到厄立特里亚的具体情 况,以及其历史和文背景,目前不应该废除死刑。
daccess-ods.un.org
Taking into account the particularities and the
[...] historical and cultural background of Eritrea, the [...]
abolition of the death penalty was not
[...]
warranted at the present time.
daccess-ods.un.org
在本届会议上,社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议(提案国:奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比
[...]
亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、
[...] 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭;共同提案国:巴巴多 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚),要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学 背景 , 加 强教科 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。
unesdoc.unesco.org
During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and
[...]
Zambia), requesting the
[...] Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile.
unesdoc.unesco.org
此外,一些代表团在特别会议上表示,支持赞比亚关于成立一个新的常设 委员会,以在《公约背景下处 理与国际合作和援助相关各项挑战的提案。
daccess-ods.un.org
As well, several delegations expressed support at this special session for Zambia’s proposal to establish a new Standing Committee to address the challenges related to international cooperation and assistance in the context of the Convention.
daccess-ods.un.org
该组织对挪威政府用于应对少数民族问题,
[...] 尤其是涉及穆斯林问题的方法表示关切,并请挪威政府采取一切必要措施,消除 对种族、宗教或族裔少数群体成员以及有移 背景 的 人 的歧视,尤其是在反恐措 施方面。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Organization was concerned at the methods used by the Government to deal with minority issues, especially in relation to Muslims, and requested the Government to take all necessary measures to eliminate discrimination faced by persons belonging to racial, religious or
[...]
ethnic minorities, as well as persons
[...] with an immigrant background, in particular in [...]
the context of counter-terrorism measures.
daccess-ods.un.org
在这背 景下, 还需要解决若干挑战,特别是:现有能力和技能与满足本组织未来需求所需要的能力之间的 [...]
差距,这也受本组织目前征聘程序中存在的延误的影响;工作人员的性别和地域平衡;需要更新的 规范性框架,包括《工作人员条例与工作人员细则》和各项政策;工作人员合同需要遵循联合国共
[...]
同制度的最佳做法;以及需要提高人力资源程序的效率和有效性。
wipo.int
In this context, many challenges [...]
would need to be addressed, in particular: the gap between the current competencies and
[...]
skills and the competencies required in order to meet the Organization’s future needs, also affected by delays in the current recruitment processes of the Organization; the gender and geographical balance of staff; a regulatory framework in need of updating, including the Staff Regulations and Staff Rules and policies; the need for staff contracts to be aligned with the best practices within the UN Common System; and the need to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of human resources processes.
wipo.int
会议提出了许多其它建议,诸如确保数字遗产得到保护,包括把档案和图书馆作为 “世界记忆计划”的组成部分;制订儿童和成人媒体教育计划;根据信息社会世界首脑会议 的精神,特别在知识社会和知识经济 背景 下 , 推广普及使用信息传播技术。
unesdoc.unesco.org
A range of other suggestions was put forward, such as: to ensure the preservation of digital heritage, including archives and libraries as a component of the “Memory of the World Programme”; to develop media education programmes for children and adults; and to increase familiarity with the use of ICTs, especially within the framework of the knowledge society and knowledge economy, in light of the outcomes of the World Summit on the Information Society.
unesdoc.unesco.org
應主席邀請,創新科技署副署長根據政府當局 提交的CB(1)201/08-09(06)號文件所載的資料,向委 員簡介設立數碼娛樂培育及培訓(下稱"培育及培訓") 中心背景、培 育計劃的最新進展、培訓活動、拓 展國際網絡的工作,以及培育中心的成績,當中包 括現正培育的公司及畢業企業在國際和本地業界獲 取的獎項及榮譽。
legco.gov.hk
At the invitation of the Chairman, the Deputy Commissioner for Innovation and Technology (DCIT) briefed members on the background of setting up the Digital Entertainment Incubation-cum-Training (Incu-Train) Centre, the latest position of the incubation programme, training activities, international networking efforts, as well as the achievements of the Incu-Centre, including international and local industry awards and honours won by current incubates and alumni, as set out in the Administration's paper No. CB(1)201/08-09(06).
legco.gov.hk
一般而言,輸入內
[...] 地人才計劃的審批準則包括﹕(i)申請人具良好教 背景 , 但 在特 殊情況下,具備良好的技術資格、經證明的專業能力及/或有關 [...]
經驗和成就亦可接受;(ii)已經或將會受僱於與其學歷或工作經驗 相關的職位,而該職位不能輕易覓得本地人擔任;及(iii)其工作
[...]
報酬(包括入息、住屋、醫療及其他附帶福利)與當時本地專業 人士的市價報酬大致相同。
legco.gov.hk
Generally speaking, the vetting and approving criteria of the ASMTP
[...]
include: (i) the applicant possessing
[...] a good education background, but under special [...]
circumstances, good technical qualifications,
[...]
proven professional abilities and/or relevant experience and achievement would also be acceptable; (ii) has been or will be employed in a job relevant to his/her academic qualifications or working experience, and such a job cannot be readily taken up by the local workforce; and (iii) the remuneration (including income, accommodation, medical and other fringe benefits) for the job is broadly commensurate with the prevailing market level for local professionals.
legco.gov.hk
辩论期间,参与者讨论了最不发达 国家在推进发展议程方面取得的进展,以及特别是在最近全球经济和金融危机、 粮食和燃料危机、气候变化对最不发达国家经济造成负面影响 背景 下 持 续面临 的挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
During the debates, participants discussed progress and ongoing challenges facing least developed countries in advancing their development agenda, in particular in the context of the recent global economic and financial crisis, food and fuel crisis, and the negative impact of climate change on least developed countries’ economies.
daccess-ods.un.org
由于国际性法院的具体性质,所产生的另一个挑战是需要将不同的法官组合
[...] 成一个新的整体,其中每个人都有着不同的文化和法 背景 : 一 些法官来自英美 法系国家,其他法官来自罗马日耳曼法系或其他传统的国家;一些法官是刑事律 [...]
师,其他人则主要熟悉国际法;一些人以前有过司法经验,其他人则没有。
daccess-ods.un.org
Another challenge arising from the specific nature of international courts is the need to amalgamate various judges in order to establish a new whole,
[...]
made up of individuals with different
[...] cultural and legal backgrounds: some judges come [...]
from common-law countries, others from
[...]
States with Romano-Germanic or other traditions; some judges are criminal lawyers, while others are familiar primarily with international law; some have previous judicial experience, while others do not.
daccess-ods.un.org
在编制第二年关于促进穷人法律权益与消除贫 穷的报告时,应当考虑到决议草案 A/C.2/64/L.47, 因为必须在更广泛背景下、 在发达和发展中国家 范畴内,理解这个概念,而且必须审查贫穷的根源 问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the preparation of the following year’s report on legal empowerment of the poor and eradication of poverty, draft resolution A/C.2/64/L.47 should be taken into consideration because the concept must be understood in a broader context, in both developed and developing countries, and the root causes of poverty must be part of the examination.
daccess-ods.un.org
背景下, 有人建议,缔约国 和更广泛的执行群体应确保满足上述要求,不应局限于如何确保女孩、男孩、妇 [...]
女和男子平等获得为执行《公约》提供的资源的一般性讨论,而应询问为什么这 方面的进展一直如此缓慢。
daccess-ods.un.org
In this context, it was suggested [...]
that both States Parties and the broader implementation community need to make sure that
[...]
this actually happens, including moving beyond the general discussions of how to ensure that girls, boys, women and men have equal access to the resources generated through implementation of the Convention, and, by asking why progress has been so slow.
daccess-ods.un.org
鉴于缔约国承认将第一申诉人背景 及 其 指控的性质合起来考虑,第一、第二和 第三申诉人会吸引埃及当局的注意,所以委员会认为,在提交本来文时,如果将 第一、第二和第三申诉人遣返回埃及,他们可能面临可预见的、真实的人身危 险。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the light of the State party’s acceptance that it was likely that the first, second and third complainants would attract the interest of the Egyptian authorities, taken together with the first complainant’s background and the nature of his allegations, the Committee concludes that the first, second and third complainants have established a foreseeable, real and personal risk of being tortured if they were to be returned to Egypt at the time of submission of the communication.
daccess-ods.un.org
起决定性作用的可能是 一些事实背景,诸如成员数量以及介入行动的性质。
daccess-ods.un.org
The factual context such as the size of membership and the nature of the involvement will probably be decisive.
daccess-ods.un.org
除正在议程项目 3 项下审议的共同文件外,经社会还收到了减少灾害
[...] 风险委员会第二届会议报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/11)和两背景文件 :台风 委 员会报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/INF/6)和热带气旋专题小组报告(文件 [...]
E/ESCAP/68/INF/7)。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition to the common documents being considered under agenda item 3, the Commission had before it the report of the Committee on Disaster Risk Reduction on
[...]
its second session
[...] (E/ESCAP/68/11) and two information documents: the report of the Typhoon [...]
Committee (E/ESCAP/68/INF/6)
[...]
and the report of the Panel on Tropical Cyclones (E/ESCAP/68/INF/7).
daccess-ods.un.org
在振兴裁军谈判会议作用背景下, 我们认识 到,只有通过在裁军谈判会议中进行的谈判,例如关 [...]
于一项核武器公约的谈判,其目标是彻底禁止核武 器,并且以 2025 年作为通过此种谈判实现一个无核 武器世界的适当时间框架和关于制订一项具有法律 约束力的国际文书,以便在实现核裁军前为无核武器
[...]
国家提供不对它们使用或威胁使用核武器的无条件 保证的谈判,才能在国际层面上实现裁军领域的许多 核心目标。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the context of revitalizing the [...]
role of the Conference on Disarmament, we must recognize that many of the central objectives
[...]
in the field of disarmament can be achieved at the international level only through negotiations within the Conference, such as negotiations on a nuclear-weapons convention aimed at a total ban on nuclear weapons, with the year 2025 as the appropriate time frame for the realization of a nuclear-weapon-free world through such negotiations, and negotiations on crafting a legally binding international instrument that provides non-nuclearweapon States with unconditional assurances against the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons, pending the realization of nuclear disarmament.
daccess-ods.un.org
飛利浦將向合營公司授予一項於若干其他飛利浦營業軟件下不可撤回、免版 稅、非獨家及不可轉讓的許可使用權,以於許可地區在飛利浦注入業務範圍內 使用(取最廣義的解釋)有關營業軟件,包括但不限於修改、創作衍生著作的權 利,由許可地區境外或境內一名第三方製造的飛利浦品牌範圍內產品,僅供合 營公司在許可地區內使用、出售或另行處置飛利浦品牌範圍內產品的權利,以 及在出售或營銷飛利浦品牌範圍內產品 背景 並 為 此有必要下,再授出分許可 使用權的權利。
cre8ir.com
Philips will grant to JVCo an irrevocable, royalty-free, non-exclusive and nontransferable license under certain other software of Philips to use (in the broadest sense) such software within the scope of the Philips Contributed Business in the Territory, including without limitation, the right to modify, create derivative works, the right to have Philips-branded Scope Products manufactured by a third party outside or inside the Territory solely for the use, sale or other disposal by JVCo of Philips-branded Scope Products within the Territory and the right to grant sublicensesinthecontextofandtotheextentnecessary for selling or marketing Philipsbranded Scope Products.
cre8ir.com
该报告还指出,成员国表示支持采取以下步骤:(a) 进一步精 简文件数量及其内容;(b) 进一步合并各种报告,例如可将委员会 的报告作背景文件 或资料文件等,仅将每届委员会会议的主要建 议编入委员会自己的文件,提交经社会审议;(c) 所编写的报告应 内容简洁、直截了当和平实易懂,而且应与会议结果密切相关;载 有必要的参考信息背景文件链接;并能反映所达成的共识和提出 的建议;(d) 逐步实现经社会届会无纸化,确保所有文件都可以在 网上读取,印刷和分发给每一成员国的文件不超过两套,其中包括 成员国所选择的官方语文的一套文件,同时通过电邮通知各成员国 可在网上读取文件。
daccess-ods.un.org
The report also noted that member States voiced support for the following steps to be taken: (a) further streamlining the number of documents and their contents; (b) further consolidating reports; for
[...]
example, committee
[...] reports could serve as background or information documents, with only the key recommendations from each committee session compiled into its own document for consideration by the Commission; (c) producing reports that are concise, direct and easy to understand, and directly related to the outcome of the meeting, containing the necessary references and links to background documents and reflecting [...]
consensus and
[...]
recommendations; and (d) moving towards a paperless Commission session by ensuring that all documents are available online and that no more than two sets of documents are printed and sent to each member State, including one in the official language of its preference, and notifying member States via e-mail of the availability of the documents online.b 4.
daccess-ods.un.org
背景下, 越南代表团在重申我国支持塞尔维 亚共和国独立、主权和领土完整的同时,赞成并支持 [...]
秘书长的看法,那就是,科索沃特派团将继续以第 1244(1999)号决议的继续授权为基础,同欧洲安全与 合作组织以及驻科索沃部队密切协调,并与贝尔格莱
[...]
德和普里什蒂纳当局合作,努力促进区域稳定与繁 荣。
daccess-ods.un.org
Against that backdrop, and while reiterating [...]
Viet Nam’s position in support of the independence, sovereignty and territorial
[...]
integrity of the Republic of Serbia, my delegation shares and supports the Secretary-General’s view that UNMIK will continue to work towards the advancement of regional stability and prosperity, based on its continued mandate under resolution 1244 (1999), in close coordination with the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and the Kosovo Force and in cooperation with the authorities in Belgrade and Pristina.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此, 在绿色经济和“包括农业的绿色经济 背景 下 , 绿色的渔业和水产养殖要求在综 合治理框架内整体认识其更广泛的社会角色,特别是在小型活动对当地经济增长、 减少贫困和粮食安全方面,除其他外,目的是管理该领域或领域外的外在性;创 造替代生计的机会;改进获取社会和财政服务以及教育的机会。
fao.org
Therefore, in the context of the green economy, the greening of fisheries and aquaculture requires the overall recognition of their wider societal roles – in particular of small-scale operations for local economic growth, poverty reduction and food security – within a comprehensive governance framework, aiming inter alia: to manage externalities from or on the sector; to create alternative livelihood opportunities; and to improve access to social and financial services and education.
fao.org
背景下, 现金指的是任何币种的硬币和纸币、邮政汇款、旅行支票、银 行汇票以及司法部长可规定的其他货币票据。
daccess-ods.un.org
In this context cash means coins and notes in any currency, postal orders, travellers’’ cheques, bankers’ drafts, and such other kinds of monetary instruments as the Attorney General may specify.
daccess-ods.un.org
活动的优先领域包括:支助副秘书长履行政治、方案、管 理及行政职能;拟定该部工作方案,同时确保与联合国维持和平的战略目标和优 先事项保持一致;管理媒体关系、宣传和对外关系,并支助外地行动的宣传活动; 领导贯穿各领域的管理、改革和信息管理举措;就影响联合国维和活动的事态提背景信息 ,以支持决策;就维和行动的安全和安保问题提供政策咨询;协助维 和部和外勤部对危机作出反应。
daccess-ods.un.org
Priority areas of activity include: supporting the Under-Secretary-General in the performance of political, programmatic, managerial and administrative functions; developing the Department’s programme of work, while ensuring alignment with the strategic goals and priorities of United Nations peacekeeping; managing media relations, publicity and external relations and supporting public information activities in field operations; leading cross-cutting management, reform and information management initiatives; providing situational awareness on developments that have an impact on United Nations peacekeeping, so as to support decision-making; delivering policy advice on safety and security issues related to peacekeeping operations; and facilitating crisis response for DPKO and DFS.
daccess-ods.un.org
尽管已在不断发展的全球金融 危背景下进行了多次审议,尽管经济复苏不均衡、 国际贸易疲软以及对主权债务危机扩散的恐慌等等 问题导致形势充满挑战,但各代表团还是表现出灵 活性与合作精神,促进委员会就决议草案的大部分 内容达成共识。
daccess-ods.un.org
Although deliberations had been held in the context of an ongoing global financial crisis, with such issues as uneven economic recovery, sluggish international trade and fears of a spreading sovereign debt crisis creating a challenging backdrop, delegations had shown flexibility and a spirit of cooperation that had helped achieve consensus on the vast majority of the draft resolutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
申诉人指出,根据他 的刑事案的具背景,他 的担心有充分理由,他相信如果被引渡回俄罗斯联邦, [...]
在俄罗斯当局的同意或默许下,他将在监狱内外遭受酷刑或甚至遇害。
daccess-ods.un.org
The complainant submits that in the
[...] light of the specific background of his criminal proceedings, [...]
he has a wellfounded fear
[...]
to believe that he would be exposed to torture or even killed in prison or outside with the consent or acquiescence of the Russian authorities, if extradited to the Russian Federation.
daccess-ods.un.org
经社会获悉,定于 11 月 27 日和 28
[...]
日在曼谷举行的、其主题为“通过交流亚洲经验加强中亚区 域经济合作和一体化”的 2012 年中亚经济体特别方案经济论坛将是一个很好
[...] 的机会来学习亚太区域经济合作方面的各种最佳做法,从而在出现新的全球 挑战背景下加 强中亚经济体特别方案各国之间的区域合作。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Commission was informed that the 2012 SPECA Economic Forum, which was scheduled to be held in Bangkok on 27 and 28 November under the theme ―Strengthening regional economic cooperation and integration in Central Asia by sharing the Asian experience‖, would provide a good opportunity to learn about the best practices associated with regional economic cooperation in Asia and
[...]
the Pacific in order to strengthen regional cooperation in SPECA countries
[...] against the backdrop of new global [...]
challenges.
daccess-ods.un.org
秘书长提交大会第六十五届会议的关于海洋和海洋法的报告(A/65/69)为讨 论小组关于“包括海洋科学在内的海洋事务和海洋法方面的能力建设”的讨论提 供背景资料
daccess-ods.un.org
The report of the Secretary-General on oceans and the law of the sea to the General Assembly at its sixty-fifth session (A/65/69) provides background information for the discussion panel on “Capacity-building in ocean affairs and the law of the sea, including marine science”.
daccess-ods.un.org
本摘要概述了文件“透明度和问责制:2002-2009 年提交《不扩散条约》报
[...] 告的情况”的内容,该文件汇编了迄今提交的报告,介绍了各国承诺提交报告背景,说 明就报告的适当范围和格式不断进行的讨论,概述所提交报告的内容, [...]
并提出有关建议,说明可如何改进报告,从而更好地实施问责制原则,强调该原
[...]
则是 1995 年无限期延长《条约》的一部分。
daccess-ods.un.org
This summary provides an overview of the paper entitled “Transparency and accountability: NPT reporting
[...]
2002-2009”, which compiles the reporting
[...] to date, provides background to the reporting [...]
commitment, reviews the continuing discussion
[...]
of the appropriate scope and format of reports, broadly surveys the content of reports submitted and recommends ways in which reporting can be strengthened and thus better meet the principle of accountability that was emphasized as part of the 1995 indefinite extension of the Treaty.
daccess-ods.un.org
发展中国家应该建立这种有关知识产权的管理制度和手段,其基本原理已有大量文献论述 过。20 实际上,我们也许忽略了这样一个事实:发达国家在竞争体制 背景 下 已经推出更 有力的知识产权保护制度和其它确保知识产权不会损害公共利益的管理制度。
iprcommission.org
The rationale for developing countries to establish such regulatory systems and instruments in respect of IPRs is well documented.20 Indeed, it is perhaps an overlooked fact that developed countries have introduced stronger IP protection in the context of competition regimes and other regulatory regimes designed to ensure that IP rights do not harm the public interest.
iprcommission.org
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